Part 61 - Certification: Pilots, Flight Instructors, and Ground Instructors  


Subpart A - General
§ 61.1 - Applicability and definitions.
§ 61.2 - Exercise of Privilege.
§ 61.3 - Requirement for certificates, ratings, and authorizations.
§ 61.4 - Qualification and approval of flight simulators and flight training devices.
§ 61.5 - Certificates and ratings issued under this part.
§ 61.6 - Certificates and ratings issued under this part.
§ 61.7 - Obsolete certificates and ratings.
§ 61.8 - Inapplicability of unmanned aircraft operations.
§ 61.9 - [Reserved]
§ 61.11 - Expired pilot certificates and re-issuance.
§ 61.13 - Issuance of airman certificates, ratings, and authorizations.
§ 61.14 - Incorporation by Reference.
§ 61.15 - Offenses involving alcohol or drugs.
§ 61.16 - Refusal to submit to an alcohol test or to furnish test results.
§ 61.17 - Temporary certificate.
§ 61.18 - [Reserved]
§ 61.19 - Duration of pilot and instructor certificates and privileges.
§ 61.21 - Duration of a Category II and a Category III pilot authorization (for other than part 121 and part 135 use).
§ 61.23 - Medical certificates: Requirement and duration.
§ 61.25 - Change of name.
§ 61.27 - Voluntary surrender or exchange of certificate.
§ 61.29 - Replacement of a lost or destroyed airman or medical certificate or knowledge test report.
§ 61.31 - Type rating requirements, additional training, and authorization requirements.
§ 61.33 - Tests: General procedure.
§ 61.35 - Knowledge test: Prerequisites and passing grades.
§ 61.37 - Knowledge tests: Cheating or other unauthorized conduct.
§ 61.39 - Prerequisites for practical tests.
§ 61.40 - xxx
§ 61.41 - Flight training received from flight instructors not certificated by the FAA.
§ 61.43 - Practical tests: General procedures.
§ 61.45 - Practical tests: Required aircraft and equipment.
§ 61.47 - Status of an examiner who is authorized by the Administrator to conduct practical tests.
§ 61.49 - Retesting after failure.
§ 61.51 - Pilot logbooks.
§ 61.52 - Use of aeronautical experience obtained in ultralight vehicles.
§ 61.53 - Prohibition on operations during medical deficiency.
§ 61.55 - Second-in-command qualifications.
§ 61.56 - Flight review.
§ 61.57 - Recent flight experience: Pilot in command.
§ 61.58 - Pilot-in-command proficiency check: Operation of an aircraft that requires more than one pilot flight crewmember or is turbojet-powered.
§ 61.59 - Falsification, reproduction, or alteration of applications, certificates, logbooks, reports, or records.
§ 61.60 - Change of address.
Subpart B - Aircraft Ratings and Pilot Authorizations
§ 61.61 - Applicability.
§ 61.63 - Additional aircraft ratings (other than for ratings at the airline transport pilot certification level).
§ 61.64 - Use of a flight simulator and flight training device.
§ 61.65 - Instrument rating requirements.
§ 61.66 - xxx
§ 61.67 - Category II pilot authorization requirements.
§ 61.68 - Category III pilot authorization requirements.
§ 61.69 - Glider and unpowered ultralight vehicle towing: Experience and training requirements.
§ 61.71 - Graduates of an approved training program other than under this part: Special rules.
§ 61.73 - Military pilots or former military pilots: Special rules.
§ 61.75 - Private pilot certificate issued on the basis of a foreign pilot license.
§ 61.77 - Special purpose pilot authorization: Operation of a civil aircraft of the United States and leased by a non-U.S. citizen.
Subpart C - Student Pilots
§ 61.81 - Applicability.
§ 61.83 - Eligibility requirements for student pilots.
§ 61.85 - Application.
§ 61.87 - Solo requirements for student pilots.
§ 61.89 - General limitations.
§ 61.91 - [Reserved]
§ 61.93 - Solo cross-country flight requirements.
§ 61.94 - Student pilot seeking a sport pilot certificate or a recreational pilot certificate: Operations at airports within, and in airspace located within, Class B, C, and D airspace, or at airports with an operational control tower in other airspace.
§ 61.95 - Operations in Class B airspace and at airports located within Class B airspace.
Subpart D - Recreational Pilots
§ 61.96 - Applicability and eligibility requirements: General.
§ 61.97 - Aeronautical knowledge.
§ 61.98 - Flight proficiency.
§ 61.99 - Aeronautical experience.
§ 61.100 - Pilots based on small islands.
§ 61.101 - Recreational pilot privileges and limitations.
§ 61.118 - Private pilot privileges and limitations: Pilot in command.
§ 61.119 - Free balloon rating: Limitations.
§ 61.120 - Private pilot privileges and limitations: Second in command of aircraft requiring more than one required pilot.
Subpart E - Private Pilots
§ 61.102 - Applicability.
§ 61.103 - Eligibility requirements: General.
§ 61.105 - Aeronautical knowledge.
§ 61.107 - Flight proficiency.
§ 61.109 - Aeronautical experience.
§ 61.110 - Night flying exceptions.
§ 61.111 - Cross-country flights: Pilots based on small islands.
§ 61.113 - Private pilot privileges and limitations: Pilot in command.
§ 61.115 - Balloon rating: Limitations.
§ 61.117 - Private pilot privileges and limitations: Second in command of aircraft requiring more than one pilot.
§ 61.135 - Airship rating: Aeronautical experience.
§ 61.137 - Free balloon rating: Aeronautical experience.
§ 61.139 - Commercial pilot privileges and limitations: General.
§ 61.141 - Airship and free balloon ratings: Limitations.
§§ 61.118--61.120 - [Reserved]
Subpart F - Commercial Pilots
§ 61.121 - Applicability.
§ 61.123 - Eligibility requirements: General.
§ 61.125 - Aeronautical knowledge.
§ 61.127 - Flight proficiency.
§ 61.129 - Aeronautical experience.
§ 61.131 - Exceptions to the night flying requirements.
§ 61.133 - Commercial pilot privileges and limitations.
§ 61.171 - General privileges and limitations.
§§ 61.135--61.141 - [Reserved]
Subpart G - Airline Transport Pilots
§ 61.151 - Applicability.
§ 61.153 - Eligibility requirements: General.
§ 61.155 - Aeronautical knowledge.
§ 61.156 - Training requirements: Airplane category - multiengine class or multiengine airplane type rating concurrently with an airline transport pilot certificate.
§ 61.157 - Flight proficiency.
§ 61.158 - [Reserved]
§ 61.159 - Aeronautical experience: Airplane category rating.
§ 61.160 - Aeronautical experience - airplane category restricted privileges.
§ 61.161 - Aeronautical experience: Rotorcraft category and helicopter class rating.
§ 61.163 - Aeronautical experience: Powered-lift category rating.
§ 61.165 - Additional aircraft category and class ratings.
§ 61.167 - Airline transport pilot privileges and limitations.
§ 61.169 - Letters of authorization for institutions of higher education.
§§ 61.170--69.171 - [Reserved]
§§ 61.169--61.171 - [Reserved]
§§ 61.169--69.171 - [Reserved]
Subpart H - Flight Instructors Other than Flight Instructors With a Sport Pilot Rating
§ 61.181 - Applicability.
§ 61.183 - Eligibility requirements.
§ 61.185 - Aeronautical knowledge.
§ 61.187 - Flight proficiency.
§ 61.189 - Flight instructor records.
§ 61.191 - Additional flight instructor ratings.
§ 61.193 - Flight instructor privileges.
§ 61.195 - Flight instructor limitations and qualifications.
§ 61.197 - Renewal requirements for flight instructor certification.
§ 61.199 - Reinstatement requirements of an expired flight instructor certificate.
§ 61.201 - [Reserved]
Subpart I - Ground Instructors
§ 61.211 - Applicability.
§ 61.213 - Eligibility requirements.
§ 61.215 - Ground instructor privileges.
§ 61.217 - Recent experience requirements.
Subpart J - Sport Pilots
§ 61.301 - What is the purpose of this subpart and to whom does it apply?
§ 61.303 - If I want to operate a light-sport aircraft, what operating limits and endorsement requirements in this subpart must I comply with?
§ 61.305 - What are the age and language requirements for a sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.307 - What tests do I have to take to obtain a sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.309 - What aeronautical knowledge must I have to apply for a sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.311 - What flight proficiency requirements must I meet to apply for a sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.313 - What aeronautical experience must I have to apply for a sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.315 - What are the privileges and limits of my sport pilot certificate?
§ 61.317 - Is my sport pilot certificate issued with aircraft category and class ratings?
§ 61.319 - [Reserved]
§ 61.321 - How do I obtain privileges to operate an additional category or class of light-sport aircraft?
§ 61.323 - [Reserved]
§ 61.325 - How do I obtain privileges to operate a light-sport aircraft at an airport within, or in airspace within, Class B, C, and D airspace, or in other airspace with an airport having an operational control tower?
§ 61.327 - Are there specific endorsement requirements to operate a light-sport aircraft based on VH?
§ 61.329 - Are there special provisions for obtaining a sport pilot certificate for persons who are registered ultralight pilots with an FAA-recognized ultralight organization?
Subpart K - Flight Instructors With a Sport Pilot Rating
§ 61.401 - What is the purpose of this subpart?
§ 61.403 - What are the age, language, and pilot certificate requirements for a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.405 - What tests do I have to take to obtain a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.407 - What aeronautical knowledge must I have to apply for a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.409 - What flight proficiency requirements must I meet to apply for a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.411 - What aeronautical experience must I have to apply for a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.412 - xxx
§ 61.413 - What are the privileges of my flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.415 - What are the limits of a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.417 - Will my flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating list aircraft category and class ratings?
§ 61.419 - How do I obtain privileges to provide training in an additional category or class of light-sport aircraft?
§ 61.421 - May I give myself an endorsement?
§ 61.423 - What are the recordkeeping requirements for a flight instructor with a sport pilot rating?
§ 61.425 - How do I renew my flight instructor certificate?
§ 61.427 - What must I do if my flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating expires?
§ 61.429 - May I exercise the privileges of a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating if I hold a flight instructor certificate with another rating?
§ 61.431 - Are there special provisions for obtaining a flight instructor certificate with a sport pilot rating for persons who are registered ultralight instructors with an FAA-recognized ultralight organization?
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 100-1 - Relief for U.S. Military and Civilian Personnel Who Are Assigned Outside the United States in Support of U.S. Armed Forces Operations
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-1 - Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health Emergency
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 100-2 - —Relief for U.S. Military and Civilian Personnel Who are Assigned Outside the United States in Support of U.S. Armed Forces Operations
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118-2 - Relief for Certain Persons During the National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health Emergency
SFAR No. 58
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 73 - —Robinson Helicopter Company, Robinson R-22/R-44 Special Training and Experience Requirements
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 93 - Temporary Extension of Time To Allow for Certain Training and Testing
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 96 - Relief for Participants in Operation Enduring Freedom
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 100 - Relief for U.S. Military and Civilian Personnel Who Are Assigned Outside the United States in Support of U.S. Armed Forces Operations
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 108
Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 118 - Relief for Certain Persons During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak
Appendix A to Part 61 - —Airman Certification Standards and Practical Test Standards