§ 310.545 - Drug products containing certain active ingredients offered over-the-counter (OTC) for certain uses.  


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  • § 310.545 Drug products containing certain active ingredients offered over-the-counter (OTC) for certain uses.

    (a) A number of active ingredients have been present in OTC drug products for various uses, as described below. However, based on evidence currently available, there are inadequate data to establish general recognition of the safety and effectiveness of these ingredients for the specified uses:

    (1) Topical acne drug products.

    Alcloxa

    Alkyl isoquinolinium bromide

    Aluminum chlorohydrex

    Aluminum hydroxide

    Benzocaine

    Benzoic acid

    Boric acid

    Calcium polysulfide

    Calcium thiosulfate

    Camphor

    Chloroxylenol

    Cloxyquin

    Coal tar

    Dibenzothiophene

    Estrone

    Magnesium aluminum silicate

    Magnesium sulfate

    Phenol

    Phenolate sodium

    Phenyl salicylate

    Povidone-iodine

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Resorcinol (as single ingredient)

    Resorcinol monoacetate (as single ingredient)

    Salicylic acid (over 2 up to 5 percent)

    Sodium borate

    Sodium thiosulfate

    Tetracaine hydrochloride

    Thymol

    Vitamin E

    Zinc oxide

    Zinc stearate

    Zinc sulfide

    (2) Anticaries drug products -

    (i) Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Hydrogen fluoride

    Sodium carbonate

    Sodium monofluorophosphate (6 percent rinse)

    Sodium phosphate

    (ii) Approved as of October 7, 1996.

    Calcium sucrose phosphate

    Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate

    Disodium hydrogen phosphate[1]

    Phosphoric acid1

    Sodium dihydrogen phosphate

    Sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate

    Sodium phosphate, dibasic anhydrous reagent1

    [1] These ingredients are nonmonograph except when used to prepare acidulated phosphate fluoride treatment rinses identified in § 355.10(a)(3) of this chapter.

    (3) Antidiarrheal drug products -

    (i) Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Aluminum hydroxide

    Atropine sulfate

    Calcium carbonate

    Carboxymethylcellulose sodium

    Glycine

    Homatropine methylbromide

    Hyoscyamine sulfate

    Lactobacillus acidophilus

    Lactobacillus bulgaricus

    Opium, powdered

    Opium tincture

    Paregoric

    Phenyl salicylate

    Scopolamine hydrobromide

    Zinc phenolsulfonate

    (ii) Approved as of April 19, 2004; April 18, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    Attapulgite, activated

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Calcium hydroxide

    Calcium polycarbophil

    Charcoal (activated)

    Pectin

    Polycarbophil

    Potassium carbonate

    Rhubarb fluidextract

    (4) Antiperspirant drug products -

    (i) Ingredients - Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Alum, potassium

    Aluminum bromohydrate

    Aluminum chloride (alcoholic solutions)

    Aluminum chloride (aqueous solution) (aerosol only)

    Aluminum sulfate

    Aluminum sulfate, buffered (aerosol only)

    Sodium aluminum chlorohydroxy lactate

    (ii) Approved as of December 9, 2004; June 9, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    Aluminum sulfate buffered with sodium aluminum lactate

    (5) [Reserved]

    (6) Cold, cough, allergy, bronchodilator, and antiasthmatic drug products -

    (i) Antihistamine drug products -

    (A) Ingredients.

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Methapyrilene fumarate

    Thenyldiamine hydrochloride

    (B) Ingredients.

    Phenyltoloxamine dihydrogen citrate

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Methapyrilene fumarate

    Thenyldiamine hydrochloride

    (ii) Nasal decongestant drug products -

    (A) Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Allyl isothiocyanate

    Camphor (lozenge)

    Creosote, beechwood (oral)

    Eucalyptol (lozenge)

    Eucalyptol (mouthwash)

    Eucalyptus oil (lozenge)

    Eucalyptus oil (mouthwash)

    Menthol (mouthwash)

    Peppermint oil (mouthwash)

    Thenyldiamine hydrochloride

    Thymol

    Thymol (lozenge)

    Thymol (mouthwash)

    Turpentine oil

    (B) Approved as of August 23, 1995.

    Bornyl acetate (topical)

    Cedar leaf oil (topical)

    Creosote, beechwood (topical)

    Ephedrine (oral)

    Ephedrine hydrochloride (oral)

    Ephedrine sulfate (oral)

    Racephedrine hydrochloride (oral/topical)

    (C) Approved as of April 11, 2007; October 11, 2007, for products with annual sales less than $25,000. Any ingredient(s) labeled with claims or directions for use for sinusitis or for relief of nasal congestion associated with sinusitis.

    (iii) Expectorant drug products.

    Ammonium chloride

    Antimony potassium tartrate

    Beechwood creosote

    Benzoin preparations (compound tincture of benzoin, tincture of benzoin)

    Camphor

    Chloroform

    Eucalyptol/eucalyptus oil

    Horehound

    Iodides (calcium iodide anyhydrous, hydroidic acid syrup, iodized lime, potassium iodide)

    Ipecac

    Ipecac fluidextract

    Ipecac syrup

    Menthol/peppermint oil

    Pine tar preparations (extract white pine compound, pine tar, syrup of pine tar, compound white pine syrup, white pine)

    Potassium guaiacolsulfonate

    Sodium citrate

    Squill preparations (squill, squill extract)

    Terpin hydrate preparations (terpin hydrate, terpin hydrate elixir)

    Tolu preparations (tolu, tolu balsam, tolu balsam tincture)

    Turpentine oil (spirits of turpentine)

    (iv) Bronchodilator drug products -

    (A) Approved as of October 2, 1987.

    Aminophylline

    Belladonna alkaloids

    Euphorbia pilulifera

    Metaproterenol sulfate

    Methoxyphenamine hydrochloride

    Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride

    Pseudoephedrine sulfate

    Theophylline, anhydrous

    Theophylline calcium salicylate

    Theophylline sodium glycinate

    (B) Approved as of January 29, 1996. Any combination drug product containing theophylline (e.g., theophylline and ephedrine, or theophylline and ephedrine and phenobarbital).

    (C) Approved as of June 19, 1996. Any ingredient(s) in a pressurized metered-dose inhaler container.

    (D) Approved as of October 29, 2001. Any oral bronchodilator active ingredient (e.g., ephedrine, ephedrine hydrochloride, ephedrine sulfate, racephedrine hydrochloride, or any other ephedrine salt) in combination with any analgesic(s) or analgesic-antipyretic(s), anticholinergic, antihistamine, oral antitussive, or stimulant active ingredient.

    (7) Dandruff/seborrheic dermatitis/psoriasis drug products.

    Alkyl isoquinolinium bromide

    Allantoin

    Benzalkonium chloride

    Benzethonium chloride

    Boric acid

    Calcium undecylenate

    Captan

    Chloroxylenol

    Colloidal oatmeal

    Cresol, saponated

    Ethohexadiol

    Eucalyptol

    Juniper tar

    Lauryl isoquinolinium bromide

    Menthol

    Mercury oleate

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Methyl salicylate

    Phenol

    Phenolate sodium

    Pine tar

    Povidone-iodine

    Resorcinol

    Sodium borate

    Sodium salicylate

    Thymol

    Undecylenic acid

    (8) Digestive aid drug products -

    (i) Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Bismuth sodium tartrate

    Calcium carbonate

    Cellulase

    Dehydrocholic acid

    Dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate

    Duodenal substance

    Garlic, dehydrated

    Glutamic acid hydrochloride

    Hemicellulase

    Homatropine methylbromide

    Magnesium hydroxide

    Magnesium trisilicate

    Ox bile extract

    Pancreatin

    Pancrelipase

    Papain

    Peppermint oil

    Pepsin

    Sodium bicarbonate

    Sodium citrate

    Sorbitol

    (ii) Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Alcohol

    Aluminum hydroxide

    Amylase

    Anise seed

    Aromatic powder

    Asafetida

    Aspergillus oryza enzymes (except lactase enzyme derived from Aspergillus oryzae)

    Bacillus acidophilus

    Bean

    Belladonna alkaloids

    Belladonna leaves, powdered extract

    Betaine hydrochloride

    Bismuth subcarbonate

    Bismuth subgallate

    Black radish powder

    Blessed thistle (cnicus benedictus)

    Buckthorn

    Calcium gluconate

    Capsicum

    Capsicum, fluid extract of

    Carbon

    Cascara sagrada extract

    Catechu, tincture

    Catnip

    Chamomile flowers

    Charcoal, wood

    Chloroform

    Cinnamon oil

    Cinnamon tincture

    Citrus pectin

    Diastase

    Diastase malt

    Dog grass

    Elecampane

    Ether

    Fennel acid

    Galega

    Ginger

    Glycine

    Hydrastis canadensis (golden seal)

    Hectorite

    Horsetail

    Huckleberry

    Hydrastis fluid extract

    Hydrochloric acid

    Iodine

    Iron ox bile

    Johnswort

    Juniper

    Kaolin, colloidal

    Knotgrass

    Lactic acid

    Lactose

    Lavender compound, tincture of

    Linden

    Lipase

    Lysine hydrochloride

    Mannitol

    Mycozyme

    Myrrh, fluid extract of

    Nettle

    Nickel-pectin

    Nux vomica extract

    Orthophosphoric acid

    Papaya, natural

    Pectin

    Peppermint

    Peppermint spirit

    Phenacetin

    Potassium bicarbonate

    Potassium carbonate

    Protease

    Prolase

    Rhubarb fluid extract

    Senna

    Sodium chloride

    Sodium salicylate

    Stem bromelain

    Strawberry

    Strychnine

    Tannic acid

    Trillium

    Woodruff

    (iii) Charcoal, activated

    (9) [Reserved]

    (10) External analgesic drug products -

    (i) Analgesic and anesthetic drug products.

    Aspirin

    Chloral hydrate

    Chlorobutanol

    Cyclomethycaine sulfate

    Eugenol

    Hexylresorcinol

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Salicylamide

    Thymol

    (ii) Counterirritant drug products.

    Chloral hydrate

    Eucalyptus oil

    (iii) Male genital desensitizer drug products.

    Benzyl alcohol

    Camphorated metacresol

    Ephedrine hydrochloride

    (iv) Diaper rash drug products. Any ingredient(s) labeled with claims or directions for use in the treatment and/or prevention of diaper rash.

    (v) Fever blister and cold sore treatment drug products.

    Allyl isothiocyanate

    Aspirin

    Bismuth sodium tartrate

    Camphor (exceeding 3 percent)

    Capsaicin

    Capsicum

    Capsicum oleoresin

    Chloral hydrate

    Chlorobutanol

    Cyclomethycaine sulfate

    Eucalyptus oil

    Eugenol

    Glycol salicylate

    Hexylresorcinol

    Histamine dihydrochloride

    Menthol (exceeding 1 percent)

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Methyl nicotinate

    Methyl salicylate

    Pectin

    Salicylamide

    Strong ammonia solution

    Tannic acid

    Thymol

    Tripelennamine hydrochloride

    Trolamine salicylate

    Turpentine oil

    Zinc sulfate

    (vi) Insect bite and sting drug products.

    Alcohol

    Alcohol, ethoxylated alkyl

    Benzalkonium chloride

    Calamine

    Ergot fluidextract

    Ferric chloride

    Panthenol

    Peppermint oil

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Sodium borate

    Trolamine salicylate

    Turpentine oil

    Zinc oxide

    Zirconium oxide

    (vii) Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac drug products.

    Alcohol

    Aspirin

    Benzethonium chloride

    Benzocaine (0.5 to 1.25 percent)

    Bithionol

    Calamine

    Cetalkonium chloride

    Chloral hydrate

    Chlorobutanol

    Chlorpheniramine maleate

    Creosote, beechwood

    Cyclomethycaine sulfate

    Dexpanthenol

    Diperodon hydrochloride

    Eucalyptus oil

    Eugenol

    Glycerin

    Glycol salicylate

    Hectorite

    Hexylresorcinol

    Hydrogen peroxide

    Impatiens biflora tincture

    Iron oxide

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Lanolin

    Lead acetate

    Merbromin

    Mercuric chloride

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Panthenol

    Parethoxycaine hydrochloride

    Phenyltoloxamine dihydrogen citrate

    Povidone-vinylacetate copolymers

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Salicylamide

    Salicylic acid

    Simethicone

    Sulfur

    Tannic acid

    Thymol

    Trolamine salicylate

    Turpentine oil

    Zirconium oxide

    Zyloxin

    (11) [Reserved]

    (12) Laxative drug products - (i)(A) Bulk laxatives.

    Agar

    Carrageenan (degraded)

    Carrageenan (native)

    Guar gun

    (i) (B) Bulk laxatives - Approved as of March 29, 2007.

    Granular dosage forms containing psyllium (hemicellulose), psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid, psyllium seed, psyllium seed (blond), psyllium seed husks, plantago husks, or plantago seed including, but not limited to, any granules that are:

    (1) Swallowed dry prior to drinking liquid,

    (2) Dispersed, suspended, or partially dissolved in liquid prior to swallowing,

    (3) Chewed, partially chewed, or unchewed, and then washed down (or swallowed) with liquid, or

    (4) Sprinkled over food.

    (ii) Saline laxative.

    Tartaric acid

    (iii) Stool softener.

    Poloxamer 188

    (iv)(A) Stimulant laxatives - Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Aloin

    Bile salts/acids

    Calcium pantothenate

    Calomel

    Colocynth

    Elaterin resin

    Frangula

    Gamboge

    Ipomea

    Jalap

    Ox bile

    Podophyllum resin

    Prune concentrate dehydrate

    Prune powder

    Rhubarb, Chinese

    Sodium Oleate

    (iv) (B) Stimulant laxatives - Approved as of January 29, 1999.

    Danthron

    Phenolphthalein

    (C) Stimulant laxatives - Approved as of November 5, 2002.

    Aloe ingredients (aloe, aloe extract, aloe flower extract)

    Cascara sagrada ingredients (casanthranol, cascara fluidextract aromatic, cascara sagrada bark, cascara sagrada extract, cascara sagrada fluidextract).

    (13) [Reserved]

    (14) Oral health care drug products (nonantimicrobial).

    Antipyrine

    Camphor

    Cresol

    Dibucaine

    Dibucaine hydrochloride

    Eucalyptol

    Lidocaine

    Lidocaine hydrochloride

    Methly salicylate

    Myrrh tincture

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Sorbitol

    Sugars

    Tetracaine

    Tetracaine hydrochloride

    Thymol

    (15) Topical otic drug products -

    (i) For the prevention of swimmer's ear and for the drying of water-clogged ears, approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Acetic acid

    (ii) For the prevention of swimmer's ear, approved as of August 15, 1995.

    Glycerin and anhydrous glycerin

    Isopropyl alcohol

    (16) Poison treatment drug products.

    Ipecac fluidextract

    Ipecac tincture

    Zinc sulfate

    (17) Skin bleaching drug products.

    Mercury, ammoniated

    (18) Skin protectant drug products -

    (i)

    (A) Ingredients - Approved as of May 7, 1991.

    Allantoin (wound healing claims only)

    Sulfur

    Tannic acid

    Zinc acetate (wound healing claims only)

    (B) Ingredients - Approved as of June 4, 2004; June 6, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    Beeswax

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Boric acid

    Cetyl alcohol

    Glyceryl stearate

    Isopropyl palmitate

    Live yeast cell derivative

    Shark liver oil

    Stearyl alcohol

    (ii) Astringent drug products.

    Acetone

    Alcohol

    Alum, ammonium

    Alum, potassium

    Aluminum chlorhydroxy complex

    Aromatics

    Benzalkonium chloride

    Benzethonium chloride

    Benzocaine

    Benzoic acid

    Boric acid

    Calcium acetate (except calcium acetate monohydrate when combined with aluminum sulfate tetradecahydrate to provide an aluminum acetate solution as described in § 347.20(b) of this chapter)

    Camphor gum

    Clove oil

    Colloidal oatmeal

    Cresol

    Cupric sulfate

    Eucalyptus oil

    Eugenol

    Ferric subsulfate (Monsel's Solution)

    Honey

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Menthol

    Methyl salicylate

    Oxyquinoline sulfate

    P-t-butyl-m-cresol

    Peppermint oil

    Phenol

    Polyoxeythylene laurate

    Potassium ferrocyanide

    Sage oil

    Silver nitrate

    Sodium borate

    Sodium diacetate

    Talc

    Tannic acid glycerite

    Thymol

    Topical starch

    Zinc chloride

    Zinc oxide

    Zinc phenolsulfonate

    Zinc stearate

    Zinc sulfate

    (iii) Diaper rash drug products.

    Aluminum hydroxide

    Cocoa butter

    Cysteine hydrochloride

    Glycerin

    Protein hydrolysate

    Racemethionine

    Sulfur

    Tannic acid

    Zinc acetate

    Zinc carbonate

    (iv) Fever blister and cold sore treatment drug products.

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Boric acid

    Pyridoxine hydrochloride

    Sulfur

    Tannic acid

    Topical starch

    Trolamine

    Zinc sulfate

    (v) Insect bite and sting drug products -

    (A) Ingredients - Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Alcohol

    Alcohol, ethoxylated alkyl

    Ammonia solution, strong

    Ammonium hydroxide

    Benzalkonium chloride

    Camphor

    Ergot fluid extract

    Ferric chloride

    Menthol

    Peppermint oil

    Phenol

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Sodium borate

    Trolamine

    Turpentine oil

    Zirconium oxide

    (B) Ingredients - Approved as of June 4, 2004; June 6, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    Beeswax

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Boric acid

    Cetyl alcohol

    Glyceryl stearate

    Isopropyl palmitate

    Live yeast cell derivative

    Shark liver oil

    Stearyl alcohol

    (vi) Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac drug products -

    (A) Ingredients - Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Alcohol

    Anion and cation exchange resins buffered

    Benzethonium chloride

    Benzocaine

    Benzyl alcohol

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Bithionol

    Boric acid

    Camphor

    Cetalkonium chloride

    Chloral hydrate

    Chlorpheniramine maleate

    Creosote

    Diperodon hydrochloride

    Diphenhydramine hydrochloride

    Eucalyptus oil

    Ferric chloride

    Glycerin

    Hectorite

    Hydrogen peroxide

    Impatiens biflora tincture

    Iron oxide

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Lanolin

    Lead acetate

    Lidocaine

    Menthol

    Merbromin

    Mercuric chloride

    Panthenol

    Parethoxycaine hydrochloride

    Phenol

    Phenyltoloxamine dihydrogen citrate

    Povidone-vinylacetate copolymers

    Salicylic acid

    Simethicone

    Tannic acid

    Topical starch

    Trolamine

    Turpentine oil

    Zirconium oxide

    Zyloxin

    (B) Ingredients - Approved as of June 4, 2004; June 6, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    Beeswax

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Boric acid

    Cetyl alcohol

    Glyceryl stearate

    Isopropyl palmitate

    Live yeast cell derivative

    Shark liver oil

    Stearyl alcohol

    (19) [Reserved]

    (20) Weight control drug products.

    Alcohol

    Alfalfa

    Alginic acid

    Anise oil

    Arginine

    Ascorbic acid

    Bearberry

    Biotin

    Bone marrow, red

    Buchu

    Buchu, potassium extract

    Caffeine

    Caffeine citrate

    Calcium

    Calcium carbonate

    Calcium caseinate

    Calcium lactate

    Calcium pantothenate

    Carboxymethylcellulose sodium

    Carrageenan

    Cholecalcierol

    Choline

    Chondrus

    Citric acid

    Cnicus benedictus

    Copper

    Copper gluconate

    Corn oil

    Corn syrup

    Corn silk, potassium extract

    Cupric sulfate

    Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)

    Cystine

    Dextrose

    Docusate sodium

    Ergocalciferol

    Ferric ammonium citrate

    Ferric pyrophosphate

    Ferrous fumarate

    Ferrous gluconate

    Ferrous sulfate (iron)

    Flax seed

    Folic acid

    Fructose

    Guar gum

    Histidine

    Hydrastis canadensis

    Inositol

    Iodine

    Isoleucine

    Juniper, potassium extract

    Karaya gum

    Kelp

    Lactose

    Lecithin

    Leucine

    Liver concentrate

    Lysine

    Lysine hydrochloride

    Magnesium

    Magnesium oxide

    Malt

    Maltodextrin

    Manganese citrate

    Mannitol

    Methionine

    Methylcellulose

    Mono- and di-glycerides

    Niacinamide

    Organic vegetables

    Pancreatin

    Pantothenic acid

    Papain

    Papaya enzymes

    Pepsin

    Phenacetin

    Phenylalanine

    Phosphorus

    Phytolacca

    Pineapple enzymes

    Plantago seed

    Potassium citrate

    Pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6)

    Riboflavin

    Rice polishings

    Saccharin

    Sea minerals

    Sesame seed

    Sodium

    Sodium bicarbonate

    Sodium caseinate

    Sodium chloride (salt)

    Soybean protein

    Soy meal

    Sucrose

    Thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1)

    Thiamine mononitrate (vitamin B1 mononitrate)

    Threonine

    Tricalcium phosphate

    Tryptophan

    Tyrosine

    Uva ursi, potassium extract

    Valine

    Vegetable

    Vitamin A

    Vitamin A acetate

    Vitamin A palmitate

    Vitamin E

    Wheat germ

    Xanthan gum

    Yeast

    (21) Ophthalmic drug products.

    (i) Ophthalmic anesthetic drug products.

    Antipyrine

    Piperocaine hydrochloride

    (ii) Ophthalmic anti-infective drug products.

    Boric acid

    Mild silver protein

    Yellow mercuric oxide

    (iii) Ophthalmic astringent drug products.

    Infusion of rose petals

    (iv) Ophthalmic demulcent drug products.

    Polyethylene glycol 6000

    (v) Ophthalmic vasoconstrictor drug products.

    Phenylephrine hydrochloride (less than 0.08 percent)

    (22) Topical antifungal drug products.

    (i) Diaper rash drug products. Any ingredient(s) labeled with claims or directions for use in the treatment and/or prevention of diaper rash.

    (ii) Ingredients.

    Alcloxa

    Alum, potassium

    Aluminum sulfate

    Amyltricresols, secondary

    Basic fuchsin

    Benzethonium chloride

    Benzoic acid

    Benzoxiquine

    Boric acid

    Camphor

    Candicidin

    Chlorothymol

    Coal tar

    Dichlorophen

    Menthol

    Methylparaben

    Oxyquinoline

    Oxyquinoline sulfate

    Phenol

    Phenolate sodium

    Phenyl salicylate

    Propionic acid

    Propylparaben

    Resorcinol

    Salicylic acid

    Sodium borate

    Sodium caprylate

    Sodium propionate

    Sulfur

    Tannic acid

    Thymol

    Tolindate

    Triacetin

    Zinc caprylate

    Zinc propionate

    (iii) Any ingredient(s) labeled with claims or directions for use on the scalp or on the nails.

    (iv) Ingredients.

    Camphorated metacresol

    Chloroxylenol

    m-cresol

    Nystatin

    (23) Internal analgesic drug products -

    (i) Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Aminobenzoic acid

    Antipyrine

    Aspirin, aluminum

    Calcium salicylate

    Codeine

    Codeine phosphate

    Codeine sulfate

    Iodoantipyrine

    Lysine aspirin

    Methapyrilene fumarate

    Phenacetin

    Pheniramine maleate

    Pyrilamine maleate

    Quinine

    Salsalate

    Sodium aminobenzoate

    (ii) Approved as of February 22, 1999.

    Any atropine ingredient

    Any ephedrine ingredient

    (24) Orally administered menstrual drug products -

    (i) Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Alcohol

    Alfalfa leaves

    Aloes

    Asclepias tuberosa

    Asparagus

    Barosma

    Bearberry (extract of uva ursi)

    Bearberry fluidextract (extract of bearberry)

    Blessed thistle (cnicus benedictus)

    Buchu powdered extract (extract of buchu)

    Calcium lactate

    Calcium pantothenate

    Capsicum oleoresin

    Cascara fluidextract, aromatic (extract of cascara)

    Chlorprophenpyridamine maleate

    Cimicifuga racemosa

    Codeine

    Collinsonia (extract stone root)

    Corn silk

    Couch grass

    Dog grass extract

    Ethyl nitrite

    Ferric chloride

    Ferrous sulfate

    Gentiana lutea (gentian)

    Glycyrrhiza (licorice)

    Homatropine methylbromide

    Hydrangea, powdered extract (extract of hydrangea)

    Hydrastis canadensis (golden seal)

    Hyoscyamine sulfate

    Juniper oil (oil of juniper)

    Magnesium sulfate

    Methapyrilene hydrochloride

    Methenamine

    Methylene blue

    Natural estrogenic hormone

    Niacinamide

    Nutmeg oil (oil of nutmeg)

    Oil of erigeron

    Parsley

    Peppermint spirit

    Pepsin, essence

    Phenacetin

    Phenindamine tartrate

    Phenyl salicylate

    Piscidia erythrina

    Pipsissewa

    Potassium acetate

    Potassium nitrate

    Riboflavin

    Saw palmetto

    Senecio aureus

    Sodium benzoate

    Sodium nitrate

    Sucrose

    Sulferated oils of turpentine

    Taraxacum officinale

    Theobromine sodium salicylate

    Theophylline

    Thiamine hydrochloride

    Triticum

    Turpentine, venice (venice turpertine)

    Urea

    (ii) Approved as of February 22, 1999.

    Any atropine ingredient

    Any ephedrine ingredient

    (25) Pediculicide drug products -

    (i) Approved as of November 10, 1993.

    Benzocaine

    Benzyl alcohol

    Benzyl benzoate

    Chlorophenothane (dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane)

    Coconut oil soap, aqueous

    Copper oleate

    Docusate sodium

    Formic acid

    Isobornyl thiocyanoacetate

    Picrotoxin

    Propylene glycol

    Sabadilla alkaloids

    Sulfur, sublimed

    Thiocyanoacetate

    (ii) Approved as of June 14, 1994. The combination of pyrethrum extract (formerly named pyrethrins) and piperonyl butoxide in an aerosol dosage formulation.

    (26) Anorectal drug products -

    (i) Anticholinergic drug products.

    Atropine

    Belladonna extract

    (ii) Antiseptic drug products.

    Boric acid

    Boroglycerin

    Hydrastis

    Phenol

    Resorcinol

    Sodium salicylic acid phenolate

    (iii) Astringent drug products.

    Tannic acid

    (iv) Counterirritant drug products.

    Camphor (greater than 3 to 11 percent)

    Hydrastis

    Menthol (1.25 to 16 percent)

    Turpentine oil (rectified) (6 to 50 percent)

    (v) Keratolytic drug products.

    Precipitated sulfur

    Sublimed sulfur

    (vi) Local anesthetic drug products.

    Diperodon

    Phenacaine hydrochloride

    (vii) Other drug products.

    Collinsonia extract

    Escherichia coli vaccines

    Lappa extract

    Leptandra extract

    Live yeast cell derivative

    Mullein

    (viii) Protectant drug products.

    Bismuth oxide

    Bismuth subcarbonate

    Bismuth subgallate

    Bismuth subnitrate

    Lanolin alcohols

    (ix) Vasoconstrictor drug products.

    Epinephrine undecylenate

    (x) Wound healinq drug products.

    Cholecalciferol

    Cod liver oil

    Live yeast cell derivative

    Peruvian balsam

    Shark liver oil

    Vitamin A

    (xi) Combination drug products. Any combination drug product containing hydrocortisone and pramoxine hydrochloride.

    (27) Topical antimicrobial drug products -

    (i) First aid antiseptic drug products.

    Ammoniated mercury

    Calomel (mercurous chloride)

    Merbromin (mercurochrome)

    Mercufenol chloride (ortho-chloromercuriphenol, ortho-hydroxyphenylmercuric chloride)

    Mercuric chloride (bichloride of mercury, mercury chloride)

    Mercuric oxide, yellow

    Mercuric salicylate

    Mercuric sulfide, red

    Mercury

    Mercury oleate

    Mercury sulfide

    Nitromersol

    Para-chloromercuriphenol

    Phenylmercuric nitrate

    Thimerosal

    Vitromersol

    Zyloxin

    (ii) Diaper rash drug products.

    Para-chloromercuriphenol

    Any other ingredient containing mercury

    (iii) Consumer antiseptic hand wash drug products. Approved as of September 6, 2017.

    Cloflucarban

    Fluorosalan

    Hexachlorophene

    Hexylresorcinol

    Iodine complex (ammonium ether sulfate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate)

    Iodine complex (phosphate ester of alkylaryloxy polyethylene glycol)

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Nonylphenoxypoly (ethyleneoxy) ethanoliodine

    Phenol (greater than 1.5 percent)

    Phenol (less than 1.5 percent)

    Poloxamer iodine complex

    Povidone-iodine (5 to 10 percent)

    Secondary amyltricresols

    Sodium oxychlorosene

    Tribromsalan

    Triclocarban

    Triclosan

    Triple Dye

    Undecoylium chloride iodine complex

    (iv) Consumer antiseptic body wash drug products. Approved as of September 6, 2017.

    Cloflucarban

    Fluorosalan

    Hexachlorophene

    Hexylresorcinol

    Iodine complex (phosphate ester of alkylaryloxy polyethylene glycol)

    Iodine tincture

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Nonylphenoxypoly (ethyleneoxy) ethanoliodine

    Phenol (greater than 1.5 percent)

    Phenol (less than 1.5 percent)

    Poloxamer iodine complex

    Povidone-iodine (5 to 10 percent)

    Secondary amyltricresols

    Sodium oxychlorosene

    Tribromsalan

    Triclocarban

    Triclosan

    Triple Dye

    Undecoylium chloride iodine complex

    (v) [Reserved]

    (vi) Health care personnel hand wash drug products. Approved as of December 20, 2018.

    Cloflucarban

    Fluorosalan

    Hexachlorophene

    Hexylresorcinol

    Iodine complex (ammonium ether sulfate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate)

    Iodine complex (phosphate ester of alkylaryloxy polyethylene glycol)

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Nonylphenoxypoly (ethyleneoxy) ethanoliodine

    Phenol

    Poloxamer-iodine complex

    Secondary amyltricresols

    Sodium oxychlorosene

    Tribromsalan

    Triclocarban

    Triclosan

    Undecoylium chloride iodine complex

    (vii) [Reserved]

    (viii) Surgical hand scrub drug products. Approved as of December 20, 2018.

    Cloflucarban

    Fluorosalan

    Hexachlorophene

    Hexylresorcinol

    Iodine complex (ammonium ether sulfate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate)

    Iodine complex (phosphate ester of alkylaryloxy polyethylene glycol)

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Nonylphenoxypoly (ethyleneoxy) ethanoliodine

    Phenol

    Poloxamer-iodine complex

    Secondary amyltricresols

    Sodium oxychlorosene

    Tribromsalan

    Triclocarban

    Triclosan

    Undecoylium chloride iodine complex

    (ix) [Reserved]

    (x) Patient antiseptic skin preparation drug products. Approved as of December 20, 2018.

    Cloflucarban

    Fluorosalan

    Hexachlorophene

    Hexylresorcinol

    Iodine complex (phosphate ester of alkylaryloxy polyethylene glycol)

    Iodine tincture (USP)

    Iodine topical solution (USP)

    Mercufenol chloride

    Methylbenzethonium chloride

    Nonylphenoxypoly (ethyleneoxy) ethanoliodine

    Phenol

    Poloxamer-iodine complex

    Secondary amyltricresols

    Sodium oxychlorosene

    Tribromsalan

    Triclocarban

    Triclosan

    Triple dye

    Undecoylium chloride iodine complex

    Combination of calomel, oxyquinoline benzoate, triethanolamine, and phenol derivative

    Combination of mercufenol chloride and secondary amyltricresols in 50 percent alcohol

    (28) Vaginal contraceptive drug products -

    (i) Approved as of October 22, 1998.

    Dodecaethylene glycol monolaurate (polyethylene glycol 600 monolaurate)

    Laureth 10S

    Methoxypolyoxyethyleneglycol 550 laurate

    Phenylmercuric acetate

    Phenylmercuric nitrate

    Any other ingredient containing mercury

    (ii) Approved as of November 5, 2002.

    Octoxynol 9

    (29) Sunscreen drug products.

    (i) Ingredients.

    Diethanolamine methoxycinnamate

    Digalloyl trioleate

    Ethyl 4-[bis(hydroxypropyl)] aminobenzoate

    Glyceryl aminobenzoate

    Lawsone with dihydroxyacetone

    Red petrolatum

    (ii) Any ingredients labeled with any of the following or similar claims. Instant protection or protection immediately upon application.

    Claims for “all-day” protection or extended wear claims citing a specific number of hours of protection that is inconsistent with the directions for application in 21 CFR 201.327.

    (30) [Reserved]

    (b) Any OTC drug product that is labeled, represented, or promoted for the uses specified and containing any active ingredient(s) as specified in paragraph (a) of this section is regarded as a new drug within the meaning of section 210(p) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act), for which an approved new drug application under section 505 of the Act and part 314 of this chapter is required for marketing. In the absence of an approved new drug application, such product is also misbranded under section 502 of the Act.

    (c) Clinical investigations designed to obtain evidence that any drug product labeled, represented, or promoted for the OTC uses and containing any active ingredient(s) as specified in paragraph (a) of this section is safe and effective for the purpose intended must comply with the requirements and procedures governing the use of investigational new drugs set forth in part 312 of this chapter.

    (d) Any OTC drug product that is not in compliance with this section is subject to regulatory action if initially introduced or initially delivered for introduction into interstate commerce after the dates specified in paragraphs (d)(1) through (d)(4142) of this section.

    (1) May 7, 1991, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(1) through (a)(2)(i), (a)(3)(i), (a)(4)(i), (a)(6)(i)(A), (a)(6)(ii)(A), (a)(7) (except as covered by paragraph (d)(3) of this section), (a)(8)(i), (a)(10)(i) through (a)(10)(iii), (a)(12)(i)(A), (a)(12)(ii) through (a)(12)(iv)(A), (a)(14) through (a)(15)(i), (a)(16) through (a)(18)(i)(A), (a)(18)(ii) (except as covered by paragraph (d)(22) of this section), (a)(18)(iii), (a)(18)(iv), (a)(18)(v)(A), and (a)(18)(vi)(A) of this section.

    (2) February 10, 1992, for products subject to paragraph (a)(20) of this section.

    (3) December 4, 1992, for products subject to paragraph (a)(7) of this section that contain menthol as an antipruritic in combination with the antidandruff ingredient coal tar identified in § 358.710(a)(1) of this chapter. This section does not apply to products allowed by § 358.720(b) of this chapter after April 5, 2007.

    (4) February 28, 1990, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iii) of this section, except those that contain ipecac.

    (5) September 14, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iii) of this section that contain ipecac.

    (6) December 9, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(i)(B) of this section.

    (7) March 6, 1989, for products subject to paragraph (a)(21) of this section, except those that contain ophthalmic anti-infective ingredients listed in paragraph (a)(21)(ii).

    (8) June 18, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(21) of this section that contain ophthalmic anti-infective ingredients.

    (9) June 18, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(10)(iv) of this section.

    (10) June 18, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(22)(i) of this section.

    (11) November 10, 1993, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(8)(ii), (a)(10)(v) through (a)(10)(vii), (a)(18)(ii) (except products that contain ferric subsulfate as covered by paragraph (d)(22) of this section and except products that contain calcium acetate monohydrate as covered by paragraph (d)(39) of this section) through (a)(18)(v)(A), (a)(18)(vi)(A), (a)(22)(ii), (a)(23)(i), (a)(24)(i), and (a)(25) of this section.

    (12) March 2, 1994, for products subject to paragraph (a)(22)(iii) of this section.

    (13) August 5, 1991, for products subject to paragraph (a)(26) of this section, except for those that contain live yeast cell derivative and a combination of hydrocortisone and pramoxine hydrochloride.

    (14) September 2, 1994, for products subject to paragraph (a)(26)(vii) and (a)(26)(x) of this section that contain live yeast cell derivative.

    (15) September 23, 1994, for products subject to paragraph (a)(22)(iv) of this section.

    (16) June 14, 1994, for products subject to paragraph (a)(25)(ii) of this section.

    (17) April 19, 2004, for products subject to paragraph (a)(3)(ii) of this section. April 18, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    (18) August 15, 1995, for products subject to paragraph (a)(15)(ii) of this section.

    (19) October 2, 1987, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iv)(A) of this section.

    (20) January 29, 1996, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iv)(B) of this section.

    (21) April 21, 1994, for products subject to paragraph (a)(8)(iii) of this section.

    (22) April 21, 1993, for products subject to paragraph (a)(18)(ii) of this section that contain ferric subsulfate.

    (23) August 23, 1995, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(ii)(B) of this section.

    (24) October 7, 1996, for products subject to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section.

    (25) June 19, 1996, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iv)(C) of this section.

    (26) February 22, 1999, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(23)(ii) and (a)(24)(ii) of this section.

    (27) [Reserved]

    (28) October 22, 1998, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(27) and (a)(28)(i) of this section.

    (29) January 29, 1999, for products subject to paragraph (a)(12)(iv)(B) of this section.

    (30) November 5, 2002, for products subject to paragraph (a)(12)(iv)(C) of this section.

    (31) December 31, 2002, for products subject to paragraph (a)(29)(i) of this section.

    (32) June 4, 2004, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(18)(i)(B), (a)(18)(v)(B), and (a)(18)(vi)(B) of this section. June 6, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    (33) October 29, 2001, for products subject to paragraph (a)(6)(iv)(D) of this section.

    (34) December 9, 2004, for products subject to paragraph (a)(4)(ii) of this section. June 9, 2005, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    (35) [Reserved]

    (36) November 5, 2002, for products subject to paragraph (a)(28)(ii) of this section.

    (37) September 25, 2003, for products subject to paragraph (a)(26)(xi) of this section.

    (38) October 1, 2007, for products subject to paragraph (a)(12)(i)(B) of this section.

    (39) September 6, 2010, for products subject to paragraph (a)(18)(ii) of this section that contain calcium acetate monohydrate, except as provided in § 347.20(b) of this chapter.

    (40) December 17, 2012, for products subject to paragraph (a)(29)(ii) of this section. December 17, 2013, for products with annual sales less than $25,000.

    (41) September 6, 2017, for products subject to paragraph (a)(27)(iii) or (iv) of this section.

    (42) December 20, 2018, for products subject to paragraphs (a)(27)(vi) through (x) of this section.

    [55 FR 46919, Nov. 7, 1990]