Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: November 8, 2024) |
Title 50 - Wildlife and Fisheries |
Chapter VI - Fishery Conservation and Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce |
Part 622 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic |
Subpart M - Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States |
§ 622.280 - Annual catch limits (ACLs) and accountability measures (AMs).
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§ 622.280 Annual catch limits (ACLs) and accountability measures (AMs).
(a) Atlantic dolphin -
(1) Commercial sector.
(i) If commercial landings for Atlantic dolphin, as estimated by the SRD, reach or are projected to reach the commercial ACL of 1,534719,485 953 lb (696780,031 158 kg), round weight, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register to close the commercial sector for the remainder of the fishing year. On and after the effective date of such a notification, all sale or purchase of Atlantic dolphin is prohibited and harvest or possession of Atlantic dolphin in or from the Atlantic EEZ is limited to the bag and possession limits. These bag and possession limits apply in the Atlantic on board a vessel for which a valid Federal commercial or charter vessel/headboat permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo has been issued, without regard to where such species were harvested, i.e., in state or Federal waters.
(ii) In addition to the measures specified in paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, if the combined Atlantic dolphin commercial and recreational landings exceed the combined commercial and recreational ACLs specified in paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(2)(i) of this section, and Atlantic dolphin are overfished, based on the most recent Status of U.S. Fisheries Report to Congress, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register, at or near the beginning of the following fishing year, to reduce the commercial ACL for that following year by the amount of the commercial overage in the prior fishing year.
(2) Recreational sector.
(i)If
recreational landings for Atlantic dolphin, as estimated by the SRD, exceed the recreational ACL of 13,810,361 lb (6,264,274 kg), round weight, then during the following fishing year recreational landings will be monitored for a persistence in increased landings. (ii) If the combined Atlantic dolphin commercial and recreational landings exceed the combined commercial and recreational ACLs specified in paragraphsthe total ACL specified in paragraph (a)(
1)(i) and (a)(2)(i)3) of this section
, and Atlantic dolphin are overfished, based on the most recent Status of U.S. Fisheries Report to Congressis exceeded in a fishing year, then during the following fishing year, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register
, at or near the beginning of the following fishing year,to reduce the
recreational ACL for that following year by the amountlength of the recreational
overage in the priorfishing
year, and reduce the recreational fishingseason by the amount necessary to ensure that the recreational
landings do not exceed the reduced ACLACL is not exceeded during the fishing year following the total ACL overage. However, the recreational
ACL and the length of the recreationalfishing season will not be reduced
duringin the following fishing year if
the RANMFS determines,
usingbased on the best scientific information available, that
a reduced recreational ACL and athe reduction in the
length of the followingrecreational fishing season is unnecessary. The recreational ACL is 22,850,811 lb (10,364,954 kg), round weight.
(3) Total ACL. The total ACL, commercial and recreation ACLs combined, for Atlantic dolphin, is 24,570,764 lb (11,145,111 kg), round weight.
(b) Atlantic wahoo -
(1) Commercial sector.
(i) If commercial landings for Atlantic wahoo, as estimated by the SRD, reach or are projected to reach the commercial ACL of 70,542 690 lb (3132,997 064 kg), round weight, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register to close the commercial sector for the remainder of the fishing year. On and after the effective date of such a notification, all sale or purchase of Atlantic wahoo is prohibited and harvest or possession of Atlantic wahoo in or from the Atlantic EEZ is limited to the bag and possession limits. These bag and possession limits apply in the Atlantic on board a vessel for which a valid Federal commercial or charter vessel/headboat permit for Atlantic dolphin and wahoo has been issued, without regard to where such species were harvested, i.e., in state or Federal waters.
(ii) In addition to the measures specified in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, if the combined Atlantic wahoo commercial and recreational landings exceed the combined commercial and recreational ACLs specified in paragraphs (b)(1)(i) and (b)(2)(i) of this section, and Atlantic wahoo are overfished, based on the most recent Status of U.S. Fisheries Report to Congress, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register, at or near the beginning of the following fishing year, to reduce the commercial ACL for that following year by the amount of the commercial overage in the prior fishing year.
(2) Recreational sector.
(i) If recreational landings for Atlantic wahoo, as estimated by the SRDAs described in the FMP, if average annual recreational landings, when determined using 3-year geometric mean, exceed the recreational ACL of
12,
724814,
418613 lb (
7821,
183276,687 kg), round weight, then
duringin the following fishing year,
recreational landings will be monitored for a persistence in increased landings. (ii) Ifthe
combined Atlantic wahoo commercial and recreational landings exceed the combined commercial and recreational ACLs specified in paragraphs (b)(1)(i) and (b)(2)(i) of this section, and Atlantic wahoo are overfished, based on the most recent Status of U.S. Fisheries Report to Congress, theAA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register
, at or near the beginningto reduce the length of the
following fishing year, to reduce the recreational ACL for that following yearrecreational fishing season by the amount necessary to ensure that the recreational
landings do not exceed the reduced ACLACL is not exceeded during the fishing year following the recreational ACL overage determination. However, the
recreational ACL and thelength of the recreational fishing season will not be reduced
duringin the following fishing year if
the RANMFS determines,
usingbased on the best scientific information available, that
a reduced recreational ACL and athe reduction in the
length of the followingrecreational fishing season is unnecessary.
[79 FR 32879, June 9, 2014, as amended at 81 FR 3746, Jan. 22, 2016; 87 FR 19019, Apr. 1, 2022]