§ 436.210 - Specific rotation.  


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  • (a) Test procedure. The appropriate solvent, test concentration, and polarimeter tube length are specified in the section for each antibiotic to be tested. Accurately weigh the sample to be tested in a glass-stoppered volumetric flask, dissolve in the appropriate solvent, and dilute to the specified test concentration at 25° C. Maintain the solution at 25° C. and transfer to the appropriate polarimeter tube. Determine the angular rotation of both solvent and sample solution in a suitable polarimeter, using a sodium light source or a white light source with a 589.3-millimicron filter. The zero correction is the average of the blank readings and is subtracted from the average observed rotation of the sample solution if the two figures are of the same sign, or is added if they are opposite in sign, to give the corrected angular rotation of the sample solution. The determination must be completed within one-half hour from the time the solution is prepared.

    (b) Calculations. Determine the specific rotation. [α], by the following formula:

    EC01AP94.004