Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: November 8, 2024) |
Title 31 - Money and Finance: Treasury |
Subtitle B - Regulations Relating to Money and Finance |
Chapter V - Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the Treasury |
Part 575 - IRAQI SANCTIONS REGULATIONS |
Subpart E - Licenses, Authorizations, and Statements of Licensing Policy |
§ 575.528 - Authorization of certain survey or assessment missions in and around Iraq.
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(a) Subject to paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of this section, nongovernmental organizations are authorized to send representatives to Iraq for the purpose of conducting survey or assessment missions related to the planning or preparation for the provision of humanitarian support to the Iraqi people. This section does not authorize the actual provision of such humanitarian support.
(b) The authorization set forth in paragraph (a) of this section applies only to the following types of nongovernmental organizations:
(1) Nongovernmental organizations registered pursuant to § 575.527; or
(2) Nongovernmental organizations that have been issued specific licenses under this part to carry out humanitarian activities in Iraq, but not including organizations that have been issued specific licenses solely to export goods to Iraq.
(c) This section does not authorize nongovernmental organizations to open offices or to establish permanent facilities of any kind or to purchase any goods, services or technology in Iraq of any kind, except those described in paragraph (d)(3) of this section.
(d) The authorization set forth in this section is subject to the following conditions:
(1) U.S. financial institutions are authorized to engage in funds transfers in connection with transactions authorized pursuant to this section, provided that no Iraqi or Iranian financial institution or other agency or instrumentality of the Government of Iraq or Government of Iran may participate in any such funds transfer.
(2) Nongovernmental organizations conducting transactions authorized by specific license or by registration issued pursuant to § 575.527 must reference their license or registration number on all payments and funds transfers and on all related documentation.
(3) Any funds transferred to Iraq pursuant to this section may be used only for the purchase of services and goods
necessary and essential to the conduct of the assessment mission and, whether U.S. or foreign origin, not of the type controlled under the Department of Commerce's Export Administration Regulations for exportation or re-exportation to Iran or Iraq or controlled on the United States Munitions List. (4)(i) No exportations or re-exportations of goods or technology (whether U.S. or foreign origin) to Iraq are permitted pursuant to this section, except for those items intended for temporary use, as personal baggage, by mission representatives, provided that such items are either consumed by mission representatives during the visit or removed from Iraq at the end of each visit, and further provided that any such personal items regardless of origin are not of the type controlled for exportation or re-exportation to Iran or Iraq under the Department of Commerce's Export Administration Regulations, controlled on the United States Munitions List, or listed on the United Nations Goods Review List.
(ii) Nongovernmental organizations that wish to export or re-export goods or technology to Iraq, beyond personal baggage as described in paragraph (d)(4)(i) of this section, as part of a survey or assessment mission must apply for specific authorization from the Office of Foreign Assets Control pursuant to § 501.801(b), 31 CFR chapter V.
(5) Nongovernmental organizations acting under this section shall take adequate measures to prevent any items authorized for export, re-export, or local purchase from being obtained or acquired by the Government of Iraq.
(6) U.S. citizens who wish to travel to Iraq pursuant to this section must apply to the Department of State to have their passports validated for travel to Iraq. Such applications should be submitted to the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Passport Services, ATTN: Office of Passport Policy and Advisory Services, U.S. Department of State, 2401 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20522-0907. Such applications must include the applicant's name, date and place of birth, dates of proposed travel, and purpose of the trip. This section does not in any way create a presumption in favor of passport validation.
(e) This section does not authorize transfers from blocked accounts.
Note to § 575.528: This section does not excuse a U.S. person from compliance with other provisions of 31 CFR chapter V or with applicable U.S. laws governing the exportation or re-exportation of U.S.-origin goods, software, or technology (including technical data) to Iraq, Iran, or other countries.
See, e.g. , the Export Administration Regulations administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce (15 CFR chapter VII, subchapter C) and the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (22 CFR chapters 120-130) administered by the Department of State.