§ 1256.16 - Information which would invade the privacy of an individual.  


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  • (a) Records. Records containing information about a living individual which reveal details of a highly personal nature that the individual could reasonably assert a claim to withhold from the public to avoid a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy, including but not limited to information about the physical or mental health or the medical or psychiatric care or treatment of the individual, and that—

    (1) Contain personal information not known to have been previously made public, and

    (2) Relate to events less than 75 years old.

    (b) Restrictions. Such records may be disclosed only:

    (1) To those officers and employees of the agency that transferred the records to the National Archives who have a need for the record in the performance of their official duties;

    (2) To those officers and employees of the agency that originated the information in the records who have a need for the records in the performance of their official duties;

    (3) To researchers for the purpose of statistical or quantitative research when such researchers have provided the National Archives with adequate written assurance that the record will be used solely as a statistical research or reporting record and that no individually identifiable information will be disclosed; or

    (4) To the subject individual or his duly authorized representative (the individual requesting access will be required to furnish reasonable and appropriate identification). Access will not be granted, however, to records containing the following categories of information:

    (i) Investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes or for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for Federal civilian employment, military service, or Federal contracts if the identity of the source who furnished the information to the Government under an expressed or implied promise of confidentiality is revealed;

    (ii) Evaluation material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services if the identity of the source who furnished the information to the government under an expressed or implied promise of confidentiality is revealed; and

    (iii) Security classified material.

    (c) Imposed by. Archivist of the United States in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552 and 44 U.S.C. 2108.