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Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: July 5, 2024) |
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Title 40 - Protection of Environment |
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Chapter I - Environmental Protection Agency |
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SubChapter U - Air Pollution Controls |
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Part 1065 - Engine-Testing Procedures |
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Subpart I - Testing With Oxygenated Fuels |
§ 1065.810 - Calculations.
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(a)
THCE emissions. (1) Calculate THCE emissions as the sum of the mass of the nonoxygenated hydrocarbons in the exhaust and the carbon-equivalent mass of each measured oxygenated species in the exhaust.(2) Calculate carbon-equivalent mass of each measured oxygenated species from the following equation:
Carbon equivalent = 13.8756 × MOC/MWPC (b)
NMHCE emissions. Calculate NMHCE emissions as either:(1) The sum of the mass of the nonoxygenated nonmethane hydrocarbons in the exhaust and the carbon-equivalent mass of each measured oxygenated species in the exhaust.
(2) THCE minus the mass of methane in the exhaust.
(c)
Sample calculation. (1) Assume the following emissions for a test: 40.00 grams of nonoxygenated hydrocarbons, 100.00 grams of ethanol, and 10.00 grams of acetaldehyde, and 1.00 gram of formaldehyde.(2) The carbon-equivalent of the masses of oxygenated compounds are:
(i) 13.8756 × 100.00/(46.068/2) = 60.24 grams of ethanol.
(ii) 13.8756 × 10.00/(44.052/2) = 6.30 grams of acetaldehyde.
(iii) 13.8756 × 1.00/(30.026) = 0.46 grams of formaldehyde.
(3) THCE = 40.00 + 60.24 + 6.30 + 0.46 = 107.00 grams per test.