Code of Federal Regulations (Last Updated: October 10, 2024) |
Title 40 - Protection of Environment |
Chapter I - Environmental Protection Agency |
SubChapter N - Effluent Guidelines and Standards |
Part 461 - Battery Manufacturing Point Source Category |
Subpart A - Cadmium Subcategory |
§ 461.15 - Pretreatment standards for new sources (PSNS).
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§ 461.15 Pretreatment standards for new sources (PSNS).
(a) Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 any new source subject to this subpart that introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the pretreatment standards for new sources listed below:
(1) Subpart A - Electrodeposited Anodes - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of cadmium English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of cadmium Cadmium 7.03 2.81 Nickel 19.33 13.01 Zinc 35.85 14.76 Cobalt 4.92 2.46 (2) Subpart A - Impregnated Anodes - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of cadmium English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of cadmium Cadmium 40.0 16.0 Nickel 110.0 74.0 Zinc 204.0 84.0 Cobalt 28.0 14.0 (3) Subpart A - Nickel Electrodeposited Cathodes - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of nickel applied English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of nickel applied Cadmium 6.60 2.64 Nickel 18.15 12.21 Zinc 33.66 13.86 Cobalt 4.62 2.31 (4) Subpart A - Nickel Impregnated Cathodes - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of nickel applied English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of nickel applied Cadmium 40.0 16.0 Nickel 110.0 74.0 Zinc 204.0 84.0 Cobalt 28.0 14.0 (5) Subpart A - Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of cells produced English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of cells produced Cadmium 0.47 0.19 Nickel 1.28 0.86 Zinc 2.38 0.98 Cobalt 0.33 0.16 (6) Subpart A - Cadmium Powder Production - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average. Metric units - mg/kg of cadmium powder produced English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of cadmium powder produced Cadmium 1.31 0.53 Nickel 3.61 2.43 Zinc 6.70 2.76 Cobalt 0.92 0.46 (7) Subpart A - Silver Powder Production - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average. Metric units - mg/kg of silver powder produced English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of silver powder produced Cadmium 0.64 0.26 Nickel 1.77 1.19 Silver 0.93 0.39 Zinc 3.27 1.35 Cobalt 0.45 0.22 (8) Subpart A - Cadmium Hydroxide Production - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of cadmium used English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of cadmium used Cadmium 0.028 0.011 Nickel 0.077 0.051 Zinc 0.142 0.058 Cobalt 0.019 0.009 (9) Subpart A - Nickel Hydroxide Production - PSNS.
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average Metric units - mg/kg of nickel used English units - pounds per 1,000,000 pounds of nickel used Cadmium 3.30 1.32 Nickel 9.08 6.11 Zinc 16.83 6.93 Cobalt 2.31 1.16 (b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those battery manufacturing operations listed above.