§ 305.40 - Garbage treatment schedules for insect pests and pathogens.  


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  • (a) T415-a, heat treatment. Incinerate to ash. Caterers under compliance agreement using an incinerator for garbage must comply with the following conditions:

    (1) Incinerator must be capable of reducing garbage to ash.

    (2) Incinerator must be maintained adequately to ensure operation.

    (b) T415-b, dry heat or steam. The garbage must be heated to an internal temperature of 212 °F for 30 minutes followed by burial in a landfill.

    (1) The sterilizer used to perform the treatment must be capable of heating garbage to an internal temperature of 212 °F and maintaining it at that temperature for a minimum of 30 minutes.

    (2) The sterilization cycle must be reevaluated and adjusted twice a year using thermocouple to recalibrate the temperature recording device. Adjusting the sterilization cycle semiannually will ensure that all garbage processed is heated to a minimum internal temperature of 212 °F for at least 30 minutes and that the temperature recording device accurately reflects the internal temperature of the sterilizer.

    (3) The caterer administering the treatment under a compliance agreement must comply with the following conditions:

    (i) The operator must date and initial time/temperature records for each batch of garbage sterilized. The supervisor must review and sign each time/temperature record. The facility must retain records for 6 months for review by APHIS.

    (ii) The drain in the bottom of the sterilizer must be cleaned between each cycle to ensure proper heat circulation.

    (4) All reevaluations and adjustments must be observed by APHIS.

    (c) T415-c, grinding and discharge into a sewage system. The sewage system must be approved by the Administrator upon his/her determination that the system is designed and operated in such a way as to preclude the discharge of sewage effluents onto land surface or into lagoons or other stationary waters and otherwise is adequate to prevent the spread of plant pests and livestock or poultry diseases.