96-31750. Kentucky Regulatory Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 243 (Tuesday, December 17, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 66220-66225]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-31750]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
    
    30 CFR Part 917
    
    [KY-208-FOR]
    
    
    Kentucky Regulatory Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.
    
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    SUMMARY: OSM is approving a proposed amendment to the Kentucky 
    regulatory program (hereinafter referred to as the ``Kentucky 
    program'') under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 
    (SMCRA). Kentucky proposed revisions to its regulations pertaining to 
    civil penalties, performance bond and liability insurance, 
    contemporaneous reclamation, and revegetation. The amendment is 
    intended to revise the Kentucky program to be consistent with the 
    corresponding Federal regulations and SMCRA.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: December 17, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William J. Kovacic, Director, OSM, 
    Lexington Field Office, 2675 Regency Road, Lexington, Kentucky 40503. 
    Telephone: (606) 233-2894.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background on the Kentucky Program
    II. Submission to the Proposed Amendment
    III. Director's Findings
    IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    V. Director's Decision
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    I. Background on the Kentucky Program
    
        On May 18, 1982, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally 
    approved the Kentucky program. Background information on the Kentucky 
    program, including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of 
    comments, and the conditions of approval can be found in the May 18, 
    1982, Federal Register (47
    
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    FR 21404). Subsequent actions concerning conditions of approval and 
    program amendments can be found at 30 CFR 917.11, 917.15, 917.16, and 
    917.17.
    
    II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
    
        By letter dated July 19, 1994 (Administrative Record No. KY-1304), 
    Kentucky submitted a proposed amendment to its program pursuant to 
    SMCRA at its own initiative.
        OSM announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the August 9, 
    1994 Federal Register (59 FR 40503), and in the same document opened 
    the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public 
    hearing on the adequacy of the proposed amendment. The public comment 
    period closed on September 8, 1994.
        By letter dated January 11, 1995 (Administrative Record No. KY-
    1331), Kentucky resubmitted a proposed amendment that completed its 
    regulation promulgation process. The resubmission included changes to 
    405 KAR 10:010--Requirements for Bond and Liability Insurance, 405 KAR 
    16:010--General Provisions, 16:020 Contemporaneous Reclamation, 405 KAR 
    18:010--General Provisions, and a Statement of Consideration.
        Based on the revised information, OSM reopened the public comment 
    period in the February 17, 1995 Federal Register (60 FR 9314), and 
    provided the opportunity for a public hearing on the adequacy of the 
    revised amendment. The public comment period closed on March 20, 1995.
        During its review of the proposed amendment, OSM identified certain 
    concerns relating to the revegetation provisions at 405 KAR 16:200 and 
    18:200. OSM notified Kentucky of these concerns by letter dated May 10, 
    1996 (Administrative Record No. KY-1367). By letter dated June 13, 1996 
    (Administrative Record No. KY-1369), Kentucky responded to OSM's 
    concerns by submitting additional explanatory information to its 
    proposed program amendment. Because the additional information merely 
    clarified certain provisions of Kentucky's proposed revisions, OSM did 
    not reopen the public comment period.
        By letter dated March 2, 1995 (Administrative Record No. KY-1347), 
    Kentucky submitted additional revisions to the proposed amendment 
    pertaining to civil penalty assessment and revegetation. Based on the 
    revised information. OSM reopened the comment period in the April 17, 
    1995, Federal Register (60 FR 19193). During its review of the proposed 
    revisions, OSM noted that Kentucky did not submit the January 6, 1995, 
    ``Procedures for Assessment of Civil Penalties'' incorporated by 
    reference in the March 2, 1995, amendment. It was subsequently 
    submitted on September 26, 1996. OSM reopened the comment period in the 
    October 25, 1996, Federal Register (61 FR 55247).
    
    III. Director's Findings
    
        Set forth below, pursuant to SMCRA and the Federal regulations at 
    30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17, are the Director's findings concerning the 
    proposed amendment.
        Revisions not specifically discussed below concern nonsubstantive 
    wording changes, or revised cross-references and paragraph notations to 
    reflect organizational changes resulting from this amendment.
    
    1. 405 KAR 7:015--Documents Incorporated by Reference
    
        In section 3, Kentucky proposes to delete the incorporation by 
    reference to the Penalty Assessment Manual. This document is superseded 
    by the addition of procedures for the assessment of civil penalties at 
    405 KAR 7:095, section 7. The Director finds that the proposed deletion 
    at 405 KAR 7:015(3) will not render the State program less effective 
    than the Federal regulations.
    
    2. 405 KAR 7:095--Assessment of Civil Penalties
    
        At section 5(2), Kentucky proposes to clarify that the provisions 
    of subsection (2) are in addition to the civil penalty provided for in 
    subsection (1). At section 7, Kentucky proposes to incorporate by 
    reference ``Procedures for Assessment of Civil Penalties,'' (January 6, 
    1995). The document establishes procedures for determining how and when 
    penalties will be assessed, assessing continuing violations, and 
    waiving the point system for calculating penalties. The Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR part 845 provide procedures for the assessment of 
    civil penalties. The Director finds that the proposed regulations at 
    405 KAR 7:095 (2) and (7) contain procedural requirements which are the 
    same or similar to those contained in section 518 of SMCRA, and which 
    are consistent with the Federal regulations at 30 CFR part 845.
    
    3. 405 KAR 10:010--General Requirements for Performance Bond and 
    Liability Insurance
    
        At section 2(4), Kentucky proposes to require that a rider to the 
    applicable performance bond confirming coverage of a revision be 
    submitted by the applicant if the acreage of the permit area is 
    unchanged but if the revision: (a) Adds a coal washer, a crush and load 
    facility, a refuse pile, or a coal mine waste impoundment to the 
    existing permit or (b) alters the boundary of a permit area or 
    increment. The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 800.15(d) require that 
    bonds be adjusted to conform to the permit as revised. Kentucky also 
    proposes to add a new section 5 which incorporates by reference the 
    following documents: Performance Bond, SME-42, February, 1991; 
    Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit; Confirmation of Irrevocable 
    Standby Letter of Credit; Certificate of Liability Insurance; Notice of 
    Change of Liability Insurance; and Escrow Agreement. While there are no 
    direct Federal counterparts, the Director finds that the proposed 
    revisions at 405 KAR 10:010(2)(4) is not inconsistent with the Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR 800.15(d), which requires a regulatory authority 
    to review the adequacy of a bond for a permit which has been revised. 
    Also, the Director finds that the incorporation by reference of the 
    above-listed forms in 405 KAR 10:010(5) will not render the Kentucky 
    program less effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 800.11, 
    800.21(b) and 800.60.
    
    4. 405 KAR 16:020--Contemporaneous Reclamation
    
        At section 2, Kentucky proposes to revise its backfilling and 
    grading plan requirements to allow more than one pit per permit if the 
    permittee makes certain demonstrations. If alternative distance limits 
    are approved or additional pits allowed, the applicant is required to 
    provide supplemental assurance in accordance with section 6 of the 
    regulations. Kentucky also proposes to revise the backfilling and 
    grading provisions of sections 2(1)-(6). At section 2(1)--Area Mining, 
    only one pit per permit area is allowed. At section 2(2)--Auger Mining, 
    the deadline for completion of coal removal is proposed to be 60 
    calendar days after the initial excavation for the purpose of removal 
    of topsoil or overburden, instead of 60 calendar days after the initial 
    surface disturbance. Only one auger mining operation per permit 
    operation is allowed. At section 2(3)--Contour Mining, the phrase 
    ``surface disturbance'' is replaced by ``excavation for the purpose of 
    removal of topsoil or overburden,'' in the same manner as described 
    above for section 2(2). Only one pit per permit area is allowed. At 
    section 2(4)--Multiple-seam Contour Mining, only one multiple seam 
    operation per permit is allowed. At section 2(5)--Combined Contour and 
    Auger Mining, only one contour mining pit and one auger mining 
    operation per
    
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    permit area are allowed. At section 2(6)--Mountaintop Removal, if the 
    mountaintop removal operation begins by mining a contour cut around all 
    or part of the mountaintop, the time and distance limits for contour 
    mining shall apply to that cut unless alternative limits are approved. 
    There are no backfilling time and distance limitation, or limits on the 
    number of pits allowed per permit area in the current Federal 
    regulations. States must, however, impose time and distance limitations 
    which ensure that reclamation occurs as contemporaneously as 
    practicable with mining operations, in accordance with 30 CFR 816.100 
    and 817.100. The Director finds that the proposed revisions at 405 KAR 
    16:020 section 2, which now more clearly define the deadline for 
    completion of coal removal for area and auger mining operations, are 
    not inconsistent with the general Federal provisions pertaining to 
    contemporaneous reclamation at 30 CFR 816.100.
        Kentucky proposes to add new section 6--Supplemental Assurance. If 
    alternative distance limits or additional pits are approved, the 
    applicant is required to submit supplemental assurance in the amounts 
    specified for the purpose of assuring the reclamation of the additional 
    unreclaimed disturbed area. This supplemental assurance is in addition 
    to the performance bond required under 405 KAR Chapter 10. While the 
    bonding requirements of 405 KAR 10:030, 10:035, and 10:050 shall apply 
    to supplemental assurance, the bond release requirements of 405 KAR 
    10:040 shall not apply. Supplemental assurance amounts are specified 
    for contour, mountaintop removal, and area mining. Supplemental 
    assurance will be returned upon application and after inspection and 
    documentation of the completion of backfilling, grading, or highwall 
    removal, as appropriate. While there are no direct Federal 
    counterparts, the Director finds that the proposed provisions at 405 
    KAR 16:020 section 6 are consistent with the Federal regulations 
    pertaining to adjustment of bond amounts at 30 CFR 800.15(a). However, 
    the Director notes that additional bond is still required for any 
    proposal to add acreage to the permit area.
        Kentucky proposes to add new section 7--Documents Incorporated by 
    Reference. Supplemental assurance and escrow agreement forms are 
    incorporated by reference. Office addresses where the documents may be 
    reviewed are listed. There are no Federal counterparts to these 
    provisions. However, the Director finds that the proposed provisions at 
    405 KAR 16:020 section 7 are not inconsistent with the requirements of 
    SMCRA and the Federal regulations.
    
    5. 405 KAR 16:200--Revegetation/Surface Mining Activities
    
    405 KAR 18:200--Revegetation/Underground Mining Activities
    
        At section 1(4), Kentucky proposes to clarify for cropland or 
    pastureland postmining land use, compliance with sections 16:180 3(2) 
    and 18:180 3(2) for cropland is required. The Director finds that the 
    proposed revisions at 405 KAR 16:200 1(4) and 18:200 1(4) are no less 
    effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816:97(h) and 
    817.97(h) and satisfy a portion of the required amendment at 30 CFR 
    917.16(i), pertaining to Finding number 1 of the June 9, 1993, Federal 
    Register Notice (58 FR 32283, 32284).
        At section 1(5)(b), Kentucky is proposing to delete the reference 
    to Technical Reclamation Memorandum (TRM) #20 and incorporate by 
    reference TRM #21 ``Plant Species, Distribution Patterns, Seeding 
    Rates, and Planting Arrangements for Revegetation of Mined Lands,'' 
    (January 6, 1995). In its review dated April 18, 1996, OSM found TRM 
    #21 to be technically sound with certain exceptions relating to 
    stocking standards and soil degradation. Kentucky responded to OSM's 
    concerns pertaining to stocking standards in its letter dated June 13, 
    1996 (Administrative Record No. KY-1369). Kentucky's regulations at 405 
    KAR 16:050 and 18:050--Topsoil--provide for the removal, storage, and 
    redistribution of topsoil to sustain the appropriate vegetation. The 
    specific provisions at section 4(1) require that the land be scarified 
    or otherwise treated to promote root penetration. The Director finds 
    that the proposed revisions at 405 KAR 16:200 1(5)(b) and 18:200 
    1(5)(b) are consistent with the Federal provisions pertaining to 
    revegetation at 30 CFR 816.111 and 817.111, as well as 30 CFR 816.116 
    and 817.116. The revisions also satisfy a portion of the required 
    amendment at 30 CFR 917.16(i), pertaining to Finding number 1 of the 
    June 9, 1993, Federal Register Notice (58 FR 32284).
        At section 5(2) (a)2,3 and (b)(2), Kentucky is proposing to 
    reference the ``Kentucky Agricultural Statistics'' publication as the 
    source of ground cover success standards. The Federal regulation at 30 
    CFR 816.116(a)(1) and 817.116(a)(1) allow the regulatory authority to 
    select standards for success and valid sampling techniques. The 
    Director finds that the proposed revisions at 405 KAR 16:200 5(2) 
    (a)2,3 and (b)(2) and 18:200 5(2) (a)2,3 and (b)(2) are no less 
    effective than the corresponding Federal regulations, and satisfy two 
    portions of the required amendment at 30 CFR 917.16(i), pertaining to 
    Finding number 5 of the June 9, 1993, Federal Register Notice (58 FR 
    32287).
        At section 6(1), Kentucky is proposing to require a minimum 
    stocking density of 300 trees or trees and shrubs, with tree species 
    comprising at least 75% of the total stock on at least 70% of the area 
    stocked if forest land is the approved postmining landuse. At section 
    6(2)(b)1, Kentucky is proposing to require that the minimum stocking 
    density be 300 woody plants per acre, including volunteers. At least 
    four species of trees or shrubs listed in Appendix A of TRM #21, 
    including at least one hard mast species, one conifer species, and two 
    soft mast or shrub species, shall be present and the stocking densities 
    of these species shall be at least 90 hard mast plants per acre, 30 
    conifer plants per acre, and 30 plants per acre for each of the two 
    soft mast or shrub species. Stocking densities shall be determined with 
    a statistical confidence of 90%. Section 6(2)(b)(2) provides that, in 
    place of the requirements of section 6(2)(b)(1), the cabinet may, if 
    requested by the applicant, approve stocking densities and woody plant 
    species that are recommended by the Kentucky Department of Fish and 
    Wildlife Resources for the permit area based upon site-specific 
    considerations.
        However, the stocking density of recommended species must still be 
    at least 150 woody plants per acre, including volunteers, with stocking 
    densities determined with a statistical confidence of 90%. Section 
    6(2)(b)4 provides that this amendment to this paragraph shall apply to 
    original applications for permits and applications for permit 
    amendments submitted after the effective date of this amendment. 
    Permits issued or applications submitted prior to the effective date of 
    this amendment may be revised to comply fully with this paragraph. At 
    section 6(2)(c), Kentucky is proposing to require that the stocking 
    density for woody plants be 300 plants per acre for recreation areas, 
    greenbelts, fence rows, woodlots, or shelter belts for wildlife, or 
    where the planting of trees and shrubs will otherwise facilitate the 
    postmining land use. At section 6(3)(f), Kentucky is proposing to 
    permit the counting of volunteer plants that meet all applicable 
    requirements to determine tree or shrub stocking success. The Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR 816.116(b)(3)(I) and 817.116(b)(3)(I)
    
    [[Page 66223]]
    
    allow the regulatory authority to specify minimum stocking and planting 
    arrangements. By cover letter to OSM dated May 3, 1995, Kentucky 
    submitted letters of approval from the Kentucky Department of Fish and 
    Wildlife Services and the Department for Natural Resources, Division of 
    Forestry, for 405 KAR 16:200 and 18:200, sections 6(1) and 6(2), and 
    for TRM 3521 (Administrative Record No. KY-1353). OSM notified 
    Kentucky, by letter dated May 10, 1996, that it must also provide 
    rationale to support its proposed reduction, at 405 KAR 16:200 and 
    18:200, section 6(1), in standards for acceptable tree stocking on 
    forestry postmining land use (Administrative Record No. KY-1367). By 
    letter dated June 13, 1996, Kentucky responded to OSM's concern by 
    including an October 20, 1993, memorandum from the Division of Forestry 
    (Administrative Record No. KY-1369). This memorandum specifically 
    recommends the stocking standards for the forestry postmining land use 
    which Kentucky adopted in section 6(1), and which were approved by both 
    the Division of Forestry and the Department of Fish and Wildlife 
    Services. Therefore, based upon the supporting documentation provided 
    by Kentucky, the Director finds that the proposed revisions at 405 KAR 
    16:200 6(1), 6(2)(b)1 and 2, 6(2)(c), and 6(3)(f) and 18:200 6(1), 
    6(2)(b)1 and 2, 6(2)(c), and 6(3)(f) are no less effective than the 
    corresponding Federal regulations. In addition, these approved changes 
    satisfy a portion of the required amendments at 30 CFR 917.16(i), 
    pertaining to Finding number 6 of the June 9, 1993, Federal Register 
    Notice (58 FR 32288).
        At 405 KAR 16:200 and 18:200, sections 9(3)(c) and 9(6), Kentucky 
    is proposing to delete the productivity test area option as a 
    measurement of vegetation success for cropland where hay is grown that 
    is not prime farmland and for pastureland. Productivity must be 
    measured by either the techniques established by TRM #19 or by 
    determining total yield. The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 
    816.116(a)(1) and 817.116(a)(1) allow the regulatory authority to 
    select standards for success and valid sampling techniques. As noted 
    above, Kentucky retains two other options for measuring productivity at 
    sections 9(2)(a) and 9(2)(b). The Director find that the deletion of 
    the provisions at 405 KAR 16:200 and 18:200, sections 9(3)(c) and 9(6) 
    does not render the State program less effective than the Federal 
    regulations. In addition, the deletion satisfies a portion of the 
    required amendment at 30 CFR 917.16(i), pertaining to Finding number 9 
    of the June 9, 1993, Federal Register Notice (58 FR 32289).
    
    IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    
    Public comments
    
        The Director solicited public comments and provided an opportunity 
    for a public hearing on the proposed amendment. Three separate 
    submissions were received from the same commenter. Because no one 
    requested an opportunity to speak at a public hearing, no hearing was 
    held.
        The commenter generally supported the revisions to 405 KAR 10:010 
    which requires a rider to confirm coverage of permit revisions which 
    alter permit areas or boundaries. The commenter also supported the 
    concept of providing a supplemental assurance mechanism in addition to 
    the base bond as provided in 405 KAR 16:020 but stated that Kentucky 
    should clarify that the mechanism is not to be released in a partial 
    manner. The Director notes that section 6(6) provides for return of 
    supplemental assurance funds only upon verification that the area for 
    which it was submitted has been backfilled and graded. Therefore, even 
    if partial release is permitted, only that amount of the supplemental 
    assurance no longer needed to ensure backfilling and grading of a 
    portion of the disturbed area could be returned. Several of the 
    commenter's initial concerns were satisfied by Kentucky's subsequent 
    revisions to its original submission. At 405 KAR 7:095 3(3), the 
    commenter felt that Kentucky should provide further clarification as to 
    whether it would attribute all acts of persons working on the mine site 
    or only attribute violations, in terms of calculating civil penalty 
    points to be assigned for negligence. The Director notes that the 
    section of the regulations to which the commenter refers is not being 
    revised at this time and is, therefore, outside the scope of this 
    rulemaking. With regard to the document, ``Procedures for Assessment of 
    Civil Penalties,'' the commenter stated that it should be stressed to 
    the civil penalty assessor that penalties are imposed to achieve a 
    deterrent effect and to penalize violations of the law and the 
    regulations. While the Director agrees with the commenter that civil 
    penalties are intended to serve as deterrents as well as punishment, he 
    notes that neither SMCRA nor the Federal regulations explicitly state 
    the goals of civil penalty assessment. Therefore, he cannot require 
    Kentucky to make the suggested change. The commenter also believed that 
    the threshold for seriousness points should be lowered to reflect the 
    goal of environmental damage prevention. OSM cannot require that states 
    impose a uniform civil penalty point system [See In Re Permanent 
    Surface Mining Regulation Litigation, 14 Env't. Rep. Case 1083, 1089 
    (D.D.C. February 26, 1980)]. Therefore, the Director cannot require 
    that Kentucky make the suggested change. At 405 KAR 16:200 and 18:200, 
    the commenter opposes the use of undifferentiated average county yields 
    for measurement of productivity of lands with a postmining use of 
    hayland or pastureland. The Director notes that OSM considered this 
    issue in an earlier Kentucky amendment and found Kentucky's 
    productivity standards acceptable and no less effective than the 
    Federal regulations (see 58 FR 32290, June 9, 1993). In addition, the 
    United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky 
    affirmed OSM's decision to approve the use of undifferentiated average 
    county yields, in KRC v. Babbitt, No. 93-78 (E.D. Ky., March 30, 1995).
    
    Federal Agency Comments
    
        Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(I), the Director solicited 
    comments on the proposed amendment from various Federal agencies with 
    an actual or potential interest in the Kentucky program. The following 
    agencies concurred without comment: the Department of Agriculture, 
    Natural Resources Conservation Service; the Department of Labor, Mine 
    Safety and Health Administration; and the Department of the Interior, 
    Fish and Wildlife Service and Bureau of Mines.
        The Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, noted 
    that the Soil Survey Manual--Handbook #18 referenced at 405 KAR 7:015 
    3(4) has been revised and it provided the updated information. The 
    director notes that the section of the regulations referenced is not 
    being revised at this time and is, therefore, outside the scope of this 
    rulemaking. However, Kentucky is aware of the revision and will make 
    the appropriate changes at a later date.
        The Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, noted a 
    possible discrepancy in 405 KAR 7:095 3(4) regarding the assessment of 
    good faith points in that Kentucky's point system appears to be less 
    stringent than the Federal regulations. The Director notes that the 
    section of the regulations referenced is not being revised at this time 
    and is, therefore, outside the scope of this rulemaking. The Director 
    also notes that the provisions of OSM Directive REG-5 dated August 31, 
    1991,
    
    [[Page 66224]]
    
    provide that if a State program requires consideration of the four 
    mandatory statutory criteria (history of previous violations, 
    seriousness of violations, negligence of operator, and good faith) in 
    determining whether to assess a penalty and determining the amount, the 
    program meets the requirements of section 518 of SMCRA. The penalty 
    amounts need not be equivalent to those specified at 30 CFR part 845. 
    See also, In Re Permanent Surface Mining Regulation Litigation, 14 
    Env't. Rep. Cas 1083, 1089 (D.D.C., February 26, 1980).
    
    Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
    
        Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), OSM is required to obtain the 
    written concurrence of the EPA with respect to those provisions of the 
    proposed program amendment that relate to air or water quality 
    standards promulgated under the authority of the Clean Water Act (33 
    U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.)
        On August 3, 1994, OSM solicited EPA's concurrence with the 
    proposed amendment. On August 26, 1994, EPA have its written 
    concurrence (Administrative Record No. KY-1311).
    
    V. Director's Decision
    
        Based on the above findings, the Director approves the proposed 
    amendment as submitted by Kentucky on July 19, 1994, and as revised on 
    January 11, 1995.
        The Director's approval herein of the proposed amendments has 
    satisfied a portion of the required amendment codified at 30 CFR 
    917.16. Therefore, the Director is amending 30 CFR 917.16(i) to refer 
    specifically to those portions of the required amendment which remain 
    unsatisfied.
        The Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 917, codifying decisions 
    concerning the Kentucky program, are being amended to implement this 
    decision. This final rule is being made effective immediately to 
    expedite the State program amendment process and to encourage States to 
    bring their programs into conformity with the Federal standards without 
    undue delay. Consistency of State and Federal standards is required by 
    SMCRA.
    
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and 
    Review).
    
    Executive Order 12988
    
        The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
    by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform) and has 
    determined that, to the extent allowed by law, this rule meets the 
    applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that section. 
    However, these standards are not applicable to the actual language of 
    State regulatory programs and program amendments since each such 
    program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by OSM. 
    Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and 30 
    CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State 
    regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must 
    be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is 
    consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and 
    whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have 
    been met.
    
    National Environmental Policy Act
    
        No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency 
    decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not 
    constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
    102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
    4332(2)(C)).
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
    require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
    3507 et seq.).
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
    The State submittal which is the subject of this rule is based upon 
    corresponding Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was 
    prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a 
    significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small 
    entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements 
    previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In 
    making the determination as to whether this rule would have a 
    significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and 
    assumptions of the corresponding Federal regulations.
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        This rule will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any 
    given year on any governmental entity or the private sector.
    
    List of Subjects in 30 CFR 917
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: November 19, 1996.
    Michael K. Robinson,
    Acting Regional Director, Appalachian Regional Coordinating Center.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 30, Chapter VII, 
    Subchapter T of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as set forth 
    below:
    
    PART 917--KENTUCKY
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 917 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
    
        2. Section 917.15 is amended by adding paragraph (aaa) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 917.15  Approval of regulatory program amendments.
    
    * * * * *
        (aaa) The following rules, as submitted to OSM on July 19, 1994, 
    and as revised on January 11, 1995, and March 2, 1995, are approved 
    effective December 17, 1996.
    
    405 KAR 7:015 section 3
        Documents Incorporated by Reference
    405 KAR 7:095 sections 5(2),7
        Assessment of Civil Penalties
    405 KAR 10:010 section 2(4)
        General Requirements for Performance
        Bond and Liability Insurance
    405 KAR 16:020 sections 2, 6 (new), and 7 (new)
        Contemporaneous Reclamation
    405 KAR 16:200
        Revegetation--Surface Mining
    405 KAR 18:200 sections 1(4), 1(5)(b), 5(2)(a)2, 3 and (b)(2), 6(1), 
    6(2)(b) 1, 2, 6(2)(c), 6(3)(f), 9(2)(c), 9(5).
        Revegetation--Underground Mining
    
        3. Section 917.16 is amended by revising (i) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 917.161  Required regulatory program amendments.
    
    * * * * *
        (i) By December 17, 1996, Kentucky shall submit to the Director 
    either a proposed written amendment or a description of an amendment to 
    be proposed which revises 405 KAR 16:200 and 405 KAR 18:200, sections 
    1(7)(a) 1 through 5, 1(7)(b) and 1(7)(d), in accordance with the 
    Director's findings published in the June 9, 1993, Federal Register (58 
    FR 32283), and a timetable for enactment which is consistent with
    
    [[Page 66225]]
    
    established administrative and legislative procedures in the State.
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 96-31750 Filed 12-16-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/17/1996
Published:
12/17/1996
Department:
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; approval of amendment.
Document Number:
96-31750
Dates:
December 17, 1996.
Pages:
66220-66225 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
KY-208-FOR
PDF File:
96-31750.pdf
CFR: (2)
30 CFR 917.15
30 CFR 917.161