98-34755. Processed Fruits and Vegetables and Regulations Governing the Grading and Certification of Livestock, Meats, Prepared Meats, and Meat Products  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 251 (Thursday, December 31, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 72101-72102]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-34755]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Agricultural Marketing Service
    
    7 CFR Parts 52, 53 and 54
    
    [Docket Number LS-98-13]
    
    
    Processed Fruits and Vegetables and Regulations Governing the 
    Grading and Certification of Livestock, Meats, Prepared Meats, and Meat 
    Products
    
    AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Correcting Amendments.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Livestock Market News (LMN) Branch and the Meat Grading 
    and Certification (MGC) Branch of the Agricultural Marketing Service 
    (AMS) are amending certain regulations to update them and to correct 
    minor errors. This action is being taken to improve the accuracy and 
    clarity of the regulations.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: January 1, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John E. VanDyke, Chief, LMN Branch, 
    telephone 202-720-6231, or Larry Meadows, Chief, MGC Branch, telephone 
    202-720-1246.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        AMS has discovered that certain errors exist in the codified 
    regulations. This document corrects those errors.
        In part 52, section 52.1843, paragraphs (e)(i) and (ii) should be 
    classified as (e)(1) and (2), respectively.
        In the Federal Register of June 30, 1998 (63 FR 35500), AMS 
    published a final rule entitled ``Removal of U.S. Standards and Other 
    Selected Regulations.'' The final rule revoked Subpart B (7 CFR Parts 
    53 and 54). However, in issuing the rule, the agency inadvertently 
    neglected to remove the cross-reference to Subpart B in parts 53 and 
    54, Subpart A--Regulations. Therefore, this action is being taken to 
    correct these inadvertent omissions.
    
    Need for Correction
    
        The regulations codified in the Code of Federal Regulations and 
    published in the Federal Register (63 FR 35500) contain errors which 
    may prove to be misleading and need to be clarified.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    7 CFR Part 52
    
        Food grades and standards, Food labeling, Frozen foods, Fruit 
    juices, Fruits, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, vegetables.
    
    7 CFR Part 53
    
        Cattle, Hogs, Livestock, Sheep.
    
    7 CFR Part 54
    
        Food grades and standards, Food labeling, Meat and meat products.
    
        Accordingly, 7 CFR parts 52, 53 and 54 are corrected by making the 
    following amendments:
    
    PART 52--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 52 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
    
    
    Sec. 52.1843  [Amended]
    
        2. In Sec. 52.1843, paragraphs ``(e)(i)'' and ``(e)(ii)'' are 
    corrected to read ``(e)(1)'' and ``(e)(2)'', respectively.
    
    PART 53--LIVESTOCK (GRADING, CERTIFICATION, AND STANDARDS)
    
        1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 53 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
    
        2. Section 53.1, is amended by revising paragraph ``Grade'' (2) and 
    the definition for ``Standards'' to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 53.1  Meaning of words.
    
     * * * * *
        Grade. (1) * * *
        (2) As a verb, this term means to determine the class, grade, or 
    other quality of livestock according to applicable standards for such 
    livestock.
     * * * * *
        Standards. The standards of the Department contained in Official 
    United States Standards for Grades of: Carcass Beef; Veal and Calf 
    Carcasses; Lamb, Yearling Mutton, and Mutton Carcasses; and, Pork 
    Carcasses.
     * * * * *
        3. In Sec. 53.4, the first sentence is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 53.4  Kind of service.
    
        Grading service under the regulations shall consist of the 
    determination and certification and other identification, upon request 
    by the applicant, of the class, grade, or other quality of livestock 
    under applicable standards. * * *
    
    [[Page 72102]]
    
    PART 54--MEATS, PREPARED MEATS, AND MEAT PRODUCTS (GRADING, 
    CERTIFICATION, AND STANDARDS)
    
        1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 54 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
    
        2. Section 54.1, is amended by revising paragraph ``Grade'' (2) and 
    the definition for ``Standards'' to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 54.1  Meaning of words.
    
     * * * * *
        Grade. (1) * * *
        (2) As a verb, this term means to determine the class, grade, or 
    other quality of a product according to applicable standards for such 
    product.
     * * * * *
        Standards. The standards of the Department contained in Official 
    United States Standards for Grades of: Carcass Beef; Veal and Calf 
    Carcasses; Lamb, Yearling Mutton, and Mutton Carcasses; and, Pork 
    Carcasses.
     * * * * *
        3. Section 54.4 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 54.4  Kind of service.
    
        (1) Grading service under the regulations shall consist of the 
    determination and certification and other identification, upon request 
    by the applicant, of the class, grade, or other quality of products 
    under applicable standards. Class, grade, and other quality may be 
    determined under said standards for meat of cattle, sheep, or swine in 
    carcass form only, except upon approval by the Director upon his 
    determination of good cause and provided that the meat can be 
    identified in conformance with the standards.
        (2) Certification service under the regulations shall consist of 
    the determination of the conformity of products to specifications 
    approved by the Director or Chief and the certification and other 
    identification of such livestock or products in accordance with 
    specifications, upon request by the applicant. Determination as to 
    product compliance with specifications for ingredient content or method 
    of preparation may be based upon information received from the 
    inspection system having jurisdiction over the products involved.
        (3) The Carcass Data Service, under the regulations, shall consist 
    of the evaluation of carcass characteristics, in accordance with 
    applicable official United States Standards of carcasses of animals 
    identified with the official eartag as shown in Sec. 54.17, the 
    recording of such data, and transmittal of the data to, or as directed 
    by, the applicant for the service.
        (4) The Contract Verification Service, under the regulations, 
    provides wholesale buyers of noncertified commodity products a method 
    of determining whether procurement(s) met contractually specified 
    requirements.
        (5) The Quality Systems Certification Program, under the 
    regulations, provides meatpackers, processors, producers, or other 
    businesses in the livestock and meat trade the ability to have special 
    processes or documented quality management systems verified.
        4. Section 54.13 is amended by revising the first sentence in 
    paragraph (b) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 54.13  Accessibility and refrigeration of products; access to 
    establishments.
    
        (a) * * *
        (b) Grading service will only be furnished for meat that a USDA 
    grader determines is chilled so that grade factors are developed to the 
    extent that a proper grade determination can be made in accordance with 
    the official standards. * * *
        5. In Sec. 54.16, the first sentence is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 54.16  Marking of products.
    
        All products for which class and grade under the standards are 
    determined under the regulations, or the immediate and shipping 
    containers thereof, shall be stamped, branded, or otherwise marked with 
    an appropriate official identification: Provided, That except as 
    otherwise directed by the Chief, such marking will not be required when 
    an applicant only desires official certificates. * * *
    
        Dated: December 22, 1998.
    Robert L. Leverette,
    Acting Deputy Administrator, Livestock and Seed Program.
    [FR Doc. 98-34755 Filed 12-30-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-02-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/1/1999
Published:
12/31/1998
Department:
Agricultural Marketing Service
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Correcting Amendments.
Document Number:
98-34755
Dates:
January 1, 1999.
Pages:
72101-72102 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket Number LS-98-13
PDF File:
98-34755.pdf
CFR: (7)
7 CFR 52.1843
7 CFR 53.1
7 CFR 53.4
7 CFR 54.1
7 CFR 54.4
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