00-440. Federal Travel Regulation; Conference Planning  

  • [Federal Register Volume 65, Number 6 (Monday, January 10, 2000)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 1326-1331]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 00-440]
    
    
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    GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
    
    41 CFR Parts 301-11 and 301-74
    
    [FTR Amdt. 89]
    RIN 3090-AH02
    
    
    Federal Travel Regulation; Conference Planning
    
    AGENCY: Office of Governmentwide Policy, GSA.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The General Services Administration (GSA) is amending the 
    Federal Travel Regulation (FTR) governing conference planning. Because 
    conferences have different requirements than routine temporary duty 
    (TDY) travel, GSA is providing specific guidance to minimize overall 
    Government expenses associated with conferences. This amendment will 
    reduce agency costs by easing the administrative burden of conference 
    planning and processing.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This final rule is effective January 14, 2000.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jim Harte, Travel Team Leader, Travel 
    Management Policy Division (MTT), telephone 202-501-0483.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Background
    
        A proposed rule with request for comments was published in the 
    Federal Register on September 15, 1999 (64 FR 50051). All comments 
    received were considered in the formulation of the final rule. GSA 
    received a total of 176 comments from the Federal Government and the 
    private sector. Of those, 171 expressed support of the proposed changes 
    and five asked for clarification and/or offered suggested improvements.
    
    What are the Significant Comments and Changes?
    
        Comments and adopted changes are:
        (a) Government policy usage. A private sector organization stated 
    that the proposed change constitutes ``good, common sense.'' 
    Additionally, it questioned whether it is prudent to include this level 
    of detail in the FTR, since Government and contractor organizations are 
    confronted with a myriad of different circumstances, and some 
    flexibility is needed. It also stated that when the FTR lists examples 
    and such language as ``not limited to,'' the user tends to adopt role 
    compliance in lieu of judgment. While it is unclear what ``role 
    compliance'' is, GSA recognizes that some contractors mirror the FTR in 
    developing their own travel rules, but only Federal employees and 
    agencies are subject to the FTR. No significant change, therefore, has 
    been made in the FTR policy.
        (b) Federal Management Regulation (FMR) versus the FTR. Because 
    this policy encompasses a much broader range of agency management than 
    the travel function, i.e., procurement, facilities, general and 
    administrative services, an agency questioned why this guidance isn't 
    issued as an FMR. This final rule focuses on the total costs involved 
    in employee travel to conferences and, therefore, is appropriate as 
    part of the FTR.
        (c) Interagency Travel Management Committee (ITMC). One comment 
    questioned how the ITMC will serve as a resource for planning a 
    conference when it is not directly involved in making conference 
    arrangements. GSA has organized the ITMC as a forum of approximately 
    100 Federal travel policy and financial managers. Active communication 
    and sharing of information will ease conference planning for those 
    Federal agencies that have an infrequent need to plan a conference.
        (d) Rules to co-sponsor a conference with an outside organization. 
    One comment suggested that the final rule should address situations in 
    which a Federal agency co-sponsors a conference with an outside 
    organization. Depending on who the co-sponsor is, the conference 
    planners may have to consider ethics guidelines, financial assistance 
    regulations, and acquisition laws and regulations. For policy regarding 
    acceptance of payment from a non-Federal source, GSA refers users to 
    FTR Chapter 304 which is written in consultation with the Office of 
    Government Ethics.
        (e) Conference information package. The third sentence of Appendix 
    E to Chapter 301, ``Conference Information Package,'' states that ``You 
    should finalize the package and send it to the printer at least 4 weeks 
    in advance of the starting date.'' It was suggested that this is an 
    ideal but unrealistic time frame for preparing materials since many 
    conferences need to be planned with only one month's notice. GSA 
    agrees, and has amended the sentence to allow the time frame as an 
    option.
        (f) Light refreshments. To eliminate the possibility of agency or 
    individual abuse, specific guidance was requested to define ``light 
    refreshments.'' While GSA does not want to limit agencies to a specific 
    menu of light refreshments (intended only as a refresher, not intended 
    to serve as a meal), Sec. 301-74.10 is revised to add a suggested list 
    of considerations. The serving of light refreshments for conference 
    attendees during morning, afternoon and evening breaks, authorized by 5 
    U.S.C. 5702, is a common business practice, and should not be 
    prohibited for Government-sponsored conferences.
        (g) Retention of records. One comment recommended that this rule 
    set a threshold based on number of attendees for the retention of 
    records. The comment stated that without specific guides, any event of 
    whatever size that had one or more attendees in travel status would 
    appear to be subject to the record retention requirements. Such an all-
    encompassing rule would run counter to the overall Federal goal of 
    reducing unnecessary paperwork and would have no apparent benefit for 
    small events. GSA agrees, and has revised Sec. 301-74.19 to require 
    records for each conference the agency sponsors or funds, in whole or 
    in part for 30 or more attendees. The National Archives and Records 
    Administration issues the General Record Schedules to provide 
    Governmentwide authority to destroy records common to several or all 
    agencies of the Federal Government. The General Accounting Office has 
    responsibility for approving the disposal of certain Federal records, 
    including those relating to claims or demands by or against the 
    Government, and those subject to audit. If Federal agencies need 
    assistance to ensure adherence for the retention of records, GSA 
    suggests that agencies contact their agency records officers.
    
    B. Executive Order 12866
    
        GSA has determined that this final rule is not a significant 
    regulatory action for the purposes of Executive Order 12866 of 
    September 30, 1993.
    
    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        This final rule is not required to be published in the Federal 
    Register for notice and comment; therefore, the Regulatory Flexibility 
    Act does not apply.
    
    D. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply because the final rule 
    does not impose recordkeeping or information collection requirements, 
    or the collection of information from offerors, contractors, or members 
    of the public which require the approval of the Office of Management 
    and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 501 et seq.
    
    [[Page 1327]]
    
    E. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
    
        This final rule is also exempt from Congressional review prescribed 
    under 5 U.S.C. 801 since it relates solely to agency management and 
    personnel.
    
    List of Subjects in 41 CFR Parts 301-11 and 301-74
    
        Government employees, Travel and transportation expenses.
    
        For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 41 CFR parts 301-11 and 
    301-74 are amended as follows:
    
    PART 301-11--PER DIEM EXPENSES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 301-11 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5707.
    
        2. Section 301-11.5 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 301-11.5  How will my per diem expenses be reimbursed?
    
        Per diem expenses will be reimbursed by the:
        (a) Lodgings-plus per diem method;
        (b) Reduced per diem method;
        (c) Conference lodging allowance method (see Secs. 301-74.7 and 
    301-74.22 of this chapter); or
        (d) Actual expense method.
        3. Part 301-74 is revised to read as follows:
    
    PART 301-74--CONFERENCE PLANNING
    
    Subpart A--Agency Responsibilities
    
    Sec.
    301-74.1  What policies must we follow in planning a conference?
    301-74.2  What costs should be considered when planning a 
    conference?
    301-74.3  What must we do to determine which conference expenditures 
    result in the greatest advantage to the Government?
    301-74.4  What should cost comparisons include?
    301-74.5  How should we select a location and a facility?
    301-74.6  What can we do if we cannot find an appropriate conference 
    facility at the chosen locality per diem rate?
    301-74.7  What is the conference lodging allowance?
    301-74.8  Who may authorize reimbursement of the conference lodging 
    allowance for a Government sponsored conference?
    301.74.9  Who may authorize reimbursement of the conference lodging 
    allowance for a non-Government sponsored conference?
    301-74.10  May the conference lodging allowance ever exceed 25 
    percent above the lodging per diem rate?
    301-74.11  May we provide light refreshments at an official 
    conference?
    301-74.12  May we use both the conference lodging allowance and the 
    actual expense method of reimbursement concurrently?
    301-74.13  May we include conference administrative costs in an 
    employee's per diem allowance payment for attendance at a 
    conference?
    301-74.14  Are there any special requirements for sponsoring or 
    funding a conference at a hotel, motel or other place of public 
    accommodation?
    301-74.15  May we waive the requirement in Sec. 301-74.14?
    301-74.16  What must be included in any advertisement or application 
    form relating to conference attendance?
    301-74.17  What special rules apply when a conference is held in the 
    District of Columbia?
    301-74.18  What policies and procedures must we establish to govern 
    the selection of conference attendees?
    301-74.19  What records must we maintain to document the selection 
    of a conference site?
    
    Subpart B--Conference Attendees
    
    301-74.21  What is the applicable M&IE rate when meals or light 
    refreshments are furnished at nominal or no cost by the Government 
    or are included in the registration fee?
    301-74.22  When may an employee, attending a conference, be 
    authorized the conference lodging allowance?
    301-74.23  Is the conference lodging allowance an actual expense 
    reimbursement?
    301-74.24  When should actual expense reimbursement be authorized 
    for conference attendees?
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5707.
    
    Subpart A--Agency Responsibilities
    
        Note to Subpart A: Use of pronouns ``we'', ``you'', and their 
    variants throughout this subpart refers to the agency.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.1  What policies must we follow in planning a conference?
    
        When planning a conference, you must:
        (a) Minimize all conference costs, including administrative costs, 
    conference attendees' travel costs, and conference attendees' time 
    costs;
        (b) Maximize the use of Government-owned or Government provided 
    conference facilities as much as possible;
        (c) Identify opportunities to reduce costs in selecting a 
    particular conference location and facility (e.g., through the 
    availability of lower rates during the off-season at a site with 
    seasonal rates); and
        (d) Develop and establish internal policies to ensure these 
    standards are met.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.2  What costs should be considered when planning a 
    conference?
    
        When planning a conference, you should consider all direct and 
    indirect conference costs paid by the Government, whether paid directly 
    by agencies or reimbursed by agencies to travelers or others associated 
    with the conference. Some examples of such costs are:
        (a) Authorized travel and per diem expenses;
        (b) Hire of rooms for official business;
        (c) Audiovisual and other equipment usage;
        (d) Computer and telephone access fees;
        (e) Light refreshments;
        (f) Printing;
        (g) Registration fees;
        (h) Ground transportation; and
        (i) Employees' time at the conference and on en route travel.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.3  What must we do to determine which conference 
    expenditures result in the greatest advantage to the Government?
    
        To determine conference expenditures, you must:
        (a) Assure there is appropriate management oversight of the 
    conference planning process;
        (b) Always do cost comparisons of the size, scope, and location of 
    the proposed conference;
        (c) Determine if a Government facility is available at a cheaper 
    rate than a commercial facility;
        (d) Consider alternatives to a conference, e.g. teleconferencing; 
    and
        (e) Maintain written documentation of the alternatives considered 
    and the selection rationale used.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.4  What should cost comparisons include?
    
        Cost comparisons should include, but not be limited to, a 
    determination of adequacy of lodging rooms at the established per diem 
    rates, overall convenience of the conference location, fees, 
    availability of meeting space, equipment, and supplies, and commuting 
    or travel distance of attendees. (See Appendix E to Chapter 301, 
    Guidance for Conference Planning.)
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.5  How should we select a location and a facility?
    
        Site selection is a final decision as to where to hold your 
    conference. The term ``site'' refers to both the geographical location 
    and the specific facility(ies) selected. In determining the best site 
    in the interest of the Government, you should exercise strict fiscal 
    responsibility to minimize costs. The actions in Sec. 301-74.3 must be 
    followed. Cost comparisons must cover factors such as those listed in 
    Sec. 301-
    
    [[Page 1328]]
    
    74.4. As part of the cost comparison, you must use the established per 
    diem rate for the locations for which you are comparing costs.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.6  What can we do if we cannot find an appropriate 
    conference facility at the chosen locality per diem rate?
    
        While it is always desirable to obtain lodging facilities within 
    the established lodging portion of the per diem rate for the chosen 
    locality, it may not always be possible. In negotiating lodging rates 
    with the properties in the chosen location, you may exceed the 
    established lodging portion of the per diem rate by up to 25 percent 
    under Secs. 301-74.8 and 301-74.9, if necessary. This will provide 
    flexibility in selecting an appropriate property at the most 
    advantageous location. It will also permit agencies to reimburse their 
    employees' subsistence expenses by using the conference lodging 
    allowance method as prescribed in Sec. 301-74.8 for a Government 
    sponsored conference and in Sec. 301-74.9 for non-Government sponsored 
    conferences, rather than the actual expense method prescribed in 
    subpart D of part 301-11 of this chapter.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.7  What is the conference lodging allowance?
    
        The conference lodging allowance is a pre-determined maximum 
    allowance of up to 25 percent greater than the applicable locality 
    lodging portion of the per diem rate. Under this reimbursement method, 
    employees will be reimbursed the actual amount incurred for lodging up 
    to the conference lodging allowance.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.8  Who may authorize reimbursement of the conference 
    lodging allowance for a Government sponsored conference?
    
        The approval authority for the conference lodging allowance is the 
    Government agency sponsoring the conference. The sponsoring agency will 
    determine the appropriate conference lodging allowance, up to 25 
    percent above the established lodging allowance for the chosen 
    location, and that rate shall be allowable for all employees of any 
    agency authorized to attend the conference. The determination must be 
    made by a senior agency official at the sponsoring agency.
    
    
    Sec. 301.74.9  Who may authorize reimbursement of the conference 
    lodging allowance for a non-Government sponsored conference?
    
        The travel approving official of a Government employee authorized 
    to attend a non-Government sponsored conference may authorize the 
    employee to be reimbursed for lodging expenses incurred up to the 
    conference lodging allowance rate.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.10  May the conference lodging allowance ever exceed 25 
    percent above the lodging per diem rate?
    
        No, the conference lodging allowance may not exceed 25 percent 
    above the applicable locality lodging per diem rate.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.11  May we provide light refreshments at an official 
    conference?
    
        Yes. Agencies sponsoring a conference may provide light 
    refreshments to agency employees attending an official conference. 
    Light refreshments for morning, afternoon or evening breaks are defined 
    to include, but not be limited to, coffee, tea, milk, juice, soft 
    drinks, donuts, bagels, fruit, pretzels, cookies, chips, or muffins.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.12  May we use both the conference lodging allowance method 
    and the actual expense method of reimbursement concurrently?
    
        No. You must only use one reimbursement method per day in 
    accordance with Sec. 301-11.4 of this chapter.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.13  May we include conference administrative costs in an 
    employee's per diem allowance payment for attendance at a conference?
    
        No. Per diem is intended only to reimburse the attendee's 
    subsistence expenses. You must pay conference registration fees 
    separately, either directly or by reimbursing employees who pay such 
    expenses and submit travel claims.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.14  Are there any special requirements for sponsoring or 
    funding a conference at a hotel, motel or other place of public 
    accommodation?
    
        Yes. When you sponsor or fund (see 15 U.S.C. 2225a), in whole or in 
    part, a conference at a place of public accommodation in the United 
    States, you must use an approved accommodation (see Sec. 300-3.1 of 
    this title), except as provided in Sec. 301-74.15. This provision also 
    applies to the government of the District of Columbia when it expends 
    Federal funds for a conference and any non-Federal entity which uses 
    Government funds to sponsor or fund a conference.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.15  May we waive the requirement in Sec. 301-74.14?
    
        Yes, if the head of your agency makes a written determination on an 
    individual case basis that waiver of the requirement to use approved 
    accommodations is necessary in the public interest for a particular 
    event. Your agency head may delegate this waiver authority to a senior 
    agency official or employee who is given waiver authority with respect 
    to all conferences sponsored or funded, in whole or in part, by your 
    agency.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.16  What must be included in any advertisement or 
    application form relating to conference attendance?
    
        (a) Any advertisement or application for attendance at a conference 
    described in Sec. 301-74.14 must include:
        (1) Notice of the prohibition against using a non-FEMA approved 
    place of public accommodation for conferences; and
        (2) Notice that the conference lodging allowance applies to Federal 
    attendees, if applicable.
        (b) In addition, any executive agency, as defined in 5 U.S.C. 105, 
    shall notify all non-Federal entities to which it provides Federal 
    funds of this prohibition.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.17  What special rules apply when a conference is held in 
    the District of Columbia?
    
        In addition to the general rules provided in this part, the 
    following special rules apply:
        (a) You may not directly procure lodging facilities in the District 
    of Columbia without specific authorization and appropriation from 
    Congress (see 40 U.S.C. 34); and
        (b) Any short-term conference meeting space you obtain in the 
    District of Columbia must be procured under 41 CFR 101-17.101-4.
    
        Note to Sec. 301-74.17(a): This provision does not prohibit 
    payment of per diem to an employee authorized to obtain lodging in 
    the District of Columbia while performing official business travel.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.18  What policies and procedures must we establish to 
    govern the selection of conference attendees?
    
        You must establish policies that reduce the overall cost of 
    conference attendance. The policies and procedures must:
        (a) Limit your agency's representation to the minimum number of 
    attendees determined by a senior official necessary to accomplish your 
    agency's mission; and
        (b) Provide for the consideration of travel expenses when selecting 
    attendees.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.19  What records must we maintain to document the selection 
    of a conference site?
    
        For each conference you sponsor or fund, in whole or in part for 30 
    or more attendees, you must maintain a record of the cost of each 
    alternative conference site considered. You must
    
    [[Page 1329]]
    
    consider at least three sites. You must make these records available 
    for inspection by your Office of the Inspector General or other 
    interested parties.
    
    Subpart B--Conference Attendees
    
        Note to subpart B: Use of pronouns ``we'', ``you'', and their 
    variants throughout this subpart refers to the agency.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.21  What is the applicable M&IE rate when meals or light 
    refreshments are furnished at nominal or no cost by the Government or 
    are included in the registration fee?
    
        When meals or light refreshments are furnished at nominal or no 
    cost by the Government or are included in the registration fee the 
    applicable M&IE will be calculated as follows:
        (a) If meals are furnished the appropriate deduction from the M&IE 
    rate must be made (see Sec. 301-11.18 of this chapter.
        (b) If light refreshments are furnished, no deduction of the M&IE 
    allowance is required.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.22  When may an employee, attending a conference, be 
    authorized the conference lodging allowance?
    
        An employee, authorized to attend a conference, may be authorized 
    the conference lodging allowance as prescribed in Secs. 301-74.8 and 
    301-74.9.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.23  Is the conference lodging allowance an actual expense 
    reimbursement?
    
        No. The conference lodging allowance is a separate method of 
    reimbursement for lodgings expenses.
    
    
    Sec. 301-74.24  When should actual expense reimbursement be authorized 
    for conference attendees?
    
        If the conference lodging allowance still is inadequate, you may 
    authorize actual expense reimbursement under Sec. 301-11.300 of this 
    chapter in lieu of the conference lodging allowance method.
        4. Chapter 301 is amended by adding Appendix E to read as follows:
    
    Appendix E to Chapter 301--Suggested Guidance for Conference 
    Planning
    
    Terms
    
        Conference: A meeting, retreat, seminar, symposium or event that 
    involves attendee travel. The term ``conference'' also apples to 
    training activities that are considered to be conferences under 5 
    CFR 410.404.
        Conference lodging allowance: The rate that is up to 25 percent 
    above the established lodging per diem rate.
        Milestone schedule: Deadlines, which need to be reached in a 
    progressive and orderly manner.
        Planner: The person designated to oversee the conference.
        Planning committee: Operational group significantly contributing 
    to a conference's overall success and able to fully reflect the 
    needs of both the agency and the attendees.
    
    Getting Started
    
        Depending on the size, type, and intended effect of the 
    conference, start planning a minimum of one year in advance. 
    Designate a planner and a planning committee.
    
    Planning Committee
    
        Functions typically include, but are not limited to:
         Establishing a set of objectives.
         Developing a theme.
         Making recommendations for location, agenda, dates, and 
    logistics, e.g., schedule, exhibits, speaker.
         Making suggestions as to who should attend.
         Serving as communications link between planners and 
    participants.
         Evaluation and follow-up.
    
    Milestone Schedule
    
        (a) Develop a milestone schedule, which is essential to 
    conference planning, by working backward from the beginning date of 
    the conference to include each major step. Examples include:
         Planning committee meetings.
         Preparation of mailing lists.
         Letters of invitation.
         Designation of speakers.
         Confirmation letters to speakers.
         Confirmation with site selection official.
         Preparation of agenda.
         Preparation of specification sheet.
         Location and date selection.
         Exhibits.
         Budget.
         Printing requirements.
         Signage.
         Conference information packages.
         Scheduling photographer (if planned).
         Use of agency seal and conference logo.
         Handicapped requirements.
         Planning of meals and refreshments, if appropriate.
        (b) Establish completion dates for each major step.
        (c) Update and revise the schedule as needed.
    
    Specification Sheet
    
        A detailed specification sheet is necessary to:
        (a) Identify essential elements of a conference which typically 
    include, but are not limited to:
         Sleeping rooms and on-site food services. It is 
    generally best to estimate on the low side for the number of 
    sleeping rooms and meals to be prepared. Facilities, unless there is 
    only limited available space, are usually prepared to increase the 
    number of sleeping rooms and meals; however, they discourage--and in 
    some cases penalize--you if the sleeping room and meal guarantees 
    are not met.
         Meeting rooms.
         Exhibit facilities.
         Audio-visual equipment and support services.
         Miscellaneous support services.
         Sleeping rooms with amenities, e.g., Internet access, 
    data ports, conference call, and voice mail.
        (b) Determine costs:
         Procurement. Bring contracting officer into the process 
    early. All agreements and decisions should be written and agreed to 
    by the agency-contracting officer before being sent to the facility.
         Government per diem rates. The government per diem rate 
    applies to Federal attendees. Application of it to non-Federal 
    attendees is at the discretion of the property and conference 
    negotiator.
         Registration fee. Generally, the registration fee 
    covers all direct expenditures of agency funds for planning and 
    organization of a conference, e.g., meeting room accommodations, 
    meals, light refreshments (if appropriate), speaker fees, 
    publications, and materials. Anything directly relating to the 
    conference, except liquor, can be included in the fee. To estimate 
    the registration fee, divide the proposed budget by the estimated 
    number of attendees.
    
    Budgeting
    
        Decide how the conference expenses (other than sleeping room 
    accommodations and individual meals) will be paid, i.e., by the 
    attendee from a training or registration fee, or directly by the 
    agency.
    
    Conference Site Selection
    
        Minimize total costs, all factors considered.
    
    Geographic Location
    
        In determining where to locate the conference, consider:
         Targeted audience.
         Total costs, including per diem, transportation, and 
    other.
         Accessibility by car or air.
         Whether recreational activities are necessary.
         The expense of desired facility (significant savings 
    can be achieved in off-season periods).
    
    Types of Facilities
    
         Federal Government. Use Government-owned or Government-
    provided conference facilities to the maximum extent possible.
         Convention centers. Excellent for very large meetings, 
    trade shows and exhibits; usually located near a large number of 
    hotels.
         Colleges and universities. Many have good meeting 
    facilities and can offer sleeping accommodations when school is not 
    in session.
         Hotels. Commercial facilities that may be used to meet 
    all conference needs or just the room night needs.
    
         Conference centers. Dedicated meeting facilities; good 
    for smaller meetings when numerous breakout sessions are planned.
    
    Date Selection
    
        For availability and economical reasons, the best months are 
    April, May, September, October, and November. You should book the 
    facility as early as possible to increase the chances of getting the 
    date you want. However, pay particular attention to commitments for 
    September or October due to fiscal year budget considerations.
    
    [[Page 1330]]
    
    Considerations When Choosing a Site
    
        (a) Is the facility:
         Cost effective, e.g., are Government rates honored?
         Safe, e.g., FEMA-approved?
         Is there on-site security personnel?
         Easily reached from an airport or by car?
         Clean?
         Well run, e.g., does the staff seem to be competent and 
    responsive?
         Laid out in a functional way?
         Large enough to supply the number of sleeping rooms 
    required?
         Set up to provide necessary conference registration 
    equipment?
         Handicapped accessible?
        (b) Parking:
         Is it adequate?
         How close to the facility is it?
         Is it secure and safe?
         Is the cost separate?
        (c) Sleeping rooms:
         Will the facility make the reservations, or are you 
    responsible for making the reservations for participants?
         What are the facility's registration rules?
         What are departure rules?
        (d) Functionality of meeting rooms:
         Is appropriate space available?
         What costs are involved?
         Is needed equipment available (i.e., for conference 
    registration, faxes, phones, computers, copiers)? Do not rent 
    equipment unless it is absolutely unrealistic to bring your own.
         Are rooms designated for agency use for the duration of 
    the conference?
         Are there columns that can block views?
         Are ceilings high enough for audio-video equipment?
         Are rooms suitable for both classroom and/or theatre 
    setups?
         Are there windows? Shades?
         Are there manually-controlled thermostats?
         Are rooms handicapped accessible?
         Where are electrical outlets?
         Can the rooms be darkened?
         Would it be more economical to bring audio-visual 
    equipment?
         Does the facility want meeting schedules and room 
    layouts in writing in advance of the conference?
         If necessary, can the rooms be entered the evening 
    before for an early setup?
         Will the facility arrange for room setup if given a 
    layout?
         What set-up costs are included?
         What are departure rules?
        (e) Exhibits:
         If exhibits are planned, is suitable exhibit space 
    available?
         Are easels available at no cost?
         What are the put-up and takedown times?
         What costs are involved?
         What about pre-delivery and after-conference 
    arrangements?
         If exhibits are shipped, know where and to whom they 
    are to be sent.
         If you are bringing large exhibits, determine location 
    of loading dock, appropriate entrances and elevators.
         Are there additional handling fees?
         Check hotel policy on posting, size and appearance of 
    signs.
    
    Food and Drink
    
    Meals
    
         You can not generally use appropriated funds to pay for 
    meals for employees at their official duty stations.
         Employees on TDY travel may be served meals but cannot 
    be reimbursed for those provided at government expense.
         You should clarify in advance the appropriate per diem 
    reduction(s) of meal(s) allowance(s) for TDY travel.
         You may pay, or reimburse an employee for meals as 
    necessary expenses incident to an authorized training program (under 
    the Government Employees Training Act (GETA) at 5 U.S.C. 4104(4)), 
    if a determination has been made that essential training will be 
    conducted during the meal.
         Work closely with the hotel to plan quality menus that 
    fit within authorized per diem rates.
         Clarify and agree in advance to the number of meal 
    guarantees.
         Ensure that gratuities and service charges are added to 
    the cost of each meal, and determine the method of billing to be 
    used (e.g., signed guarantee, collected meal tickets, or actual 
    quantities consumed).
         Confirm menus.
    
    Breaks and Refreshments
    
        Breaks should last no longer than 30 minutes and take place 
    between meeting sessions. The following should also be considered 
    when planning for refreshments:
         Keep in mind that everyone does not drink coffee or 
    tea.
         You should clarify and agree in advance that coffee and 
    pastries, if appropriate, are purchased by the gallon and dozen.
         Try to avoid a per person charge.
         Negotiate the cost into the contract.
         Be conservative in your estimates. There are seldom 100 
    percent of the conference participants attending any one function.
         If coffee, soft drinks, and water are not included in 
    the fee, are they available ``at cost'' to the attendee?
    
    Account Reconciliation
    
        It is important to request that the hotel bill be prepared in a 
    logical and chronological sequence, and that backup data accompany 
    the bill. Generally, the hotel will complete its accounting of the 
    conference within two weeks of the conclusion.
    
    Notification
    
    Announcement and/or Invitations
    
        Announcement of the planned conference should be made as early 
    as possible, even one year in advance; invitation letters, 8 weeks 
    in advance. They should include, but are not limited to:
         Point of contact name and telephone number.
         Registration form, card, or Internet address (include 
    space for identifying handicapped requirements).
         Registration instructions.
         Registration deadline date.
         Detailed area map and driving instructions.
         Information on traffic patterns to avoid rush hour 
    delays.
         Promotional brochures from the facility.
         Layout of facility including telephone numbers.
         Breakdown of costs showing any difference from travel 
    versus training object classes, particularly meal costs, so that 
    proper reimbursement can be made.
         Agenda with a list of speakers and topics.
         Activity schedule for spouses and guests (all charges 
    or costs attributed to spouses or guests must be borne by the 
    individual attendee (not reimbursable by the Government)).
         Provide a sample travel voucher.
         Notice that conference lodging allowance applies if 
    applicable.
    
    Confirmations
    
        You should:
         Decide on the speaker(s) and the message you wish to be 
    conveyed and obtain early commitment(s) in writing.
         Confirm conference dates/times/topics/arrival and 
    departure times with speaker(s) and any other special guests at 
    least 30 days in advance.
         Conduct a final planning committee meeting to confirm 
    all plans.
         Confirm photographer's schedule.
         Confirm hotel plans at least one day in advance.
    
    Facility Process
    
    Check-In and -Out
    
        Streamline the process:
         Will the facility need additional personnel?
         Is electronic one-stop processing available?
         Is luggage storage and shuttle service available?
         Arrange parking for any special guests.
         Provide signage.
    
    Registration Process
    
        Registration is generally the attendees' introduction to the 
    conference. Give it special attention by:
         Using directional signs.
         Placing especially attractive or important exhibits 
    nearby.
         Planning for late arrivals.
         Using state-of-the-art processing.
         Checking out the registration capabilities of using 
    GSA's electronic SmartPay System.
         Providing for handicapped attendees.
    
    Conference Information Package
    
        Each registrant should be given a conference information 
    package. Used regularly during the conference, the conference 
    information package should be accurate, beneficial, and reflect 
    detailed information on a daily/hourly basis. If time allows, you 
    may want to finalize the package and send it to the printer at least 
    4 weeks in advance of the starting date. The program will be widely 
    used, so you may want to print twice as many copies of the program 
    as you have expected attendees. The information package, for 
    example, may contain:
         A list of everything in the package.
         A ``welcome'' letter.
         A schedule.
    
    [[Page 1331]]
    
         Workshop agendas.
         Discussion of exhibits.
         Panelists' information.
         Photos and biographies of speakers/special guests.
         Facility layout and list of services available.
         Identify designated smoking areas.
         Special events.
         Message center information.
         Area map.
         Other pertinent material.
    
        Note: Use of agency seal and conference logo may be considered 
    for the conference package. However, the decision to use such items 
    is strictly the judgment of agency officials.
    
    Miscellaneous
    
    Suggested Room Coordination
    
        Plan ahead to setup:
         Staff room to handle core of activities;
         Meal functions;
         Exhibit rooms, and
         Meeting rooms--
        Theatre or auditorium for lectures; Facing speaker when note 
    taking is important; Square or U-shaped style for discussion/
    interaction; and Banquet or roundtable for discussion.
    
    Keeping in Touch
    
        Plan for:
         A message center to be set up in a central location for 
    special announcements and telephone messages.
         How to reach whomever at all times use beepers and 
    walkie-talkies.
         Clear identification of conference staff.
         Accommodation of physically impaired attendees with 
    sign language or other special needs.
    
    Mementos
    
        Appropriations are not available to purchase memento items for 
    distribution to conference attendees as a remembrance of an event. 
    Two notable exceptions to the memento or gift prohibition are under 
    training and awards. Work closely with appropriate agency officials 
    to make final determinations.
    
    Resources
    
        The following resources may be of assistance in planning a 
    conference:
         An agency contracting officer;
         Travel Management Centers;
         Interagency Travel Management Committee members (a 
    forum of agency travel policy managers--for member identification, 
    contact your agency's administrative or financial office);
         State chambers of Commerce or Visitors Bureaus;
         Local chapters of the Society of Government Meeting 
    Professionals; and
         Private industry conference planners.
    
    Conclusion
    
    Process:
    
         Questionnaires, which may provide invaluable feedback 
    about the success of your conference.
         Training certificates.
         Thank you notes to participants, facility personnel, 
    speakers, printers, photographers, and other special contributors.
         Summary to acknowledge the accomplishments, and to 
    convey the information discussed to a wider audience, may be an 
    excellent promotional tool.
        Note to Appendix E: Use of pronouns ``we'', ``you'', and their 
    variants throughout this appendix refers to the agency.
    
        Dated: December 27, 1999.
    David J. Barram,
    Administrator of General Services.
    [FR Doc. 00-440 Filed 1-7-00; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6820-34-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/14/2000
Published:
01/10/2000
Department:
General Services Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
00-440
Dates:
This final rule is effective January 14, 2000.
Pages:
1326-1331 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FTR Amdt. 89
RINs:
3090-AH02: FTR Amendment (Unassigned); Conference Management
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3090-AH02/ftr-amendment-unassigned-conference-management
PDF File:
00-440.pdf
CFR: (26)
41 CFR 74.4
41 CFR 301-
41 CFR 301-11.5
41 CFR 301-74.1
41 CFR 301-74.2
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