98-316. Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A310 and A300-600 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 7 (Monday, January 12, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 1738-1740]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-316]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-NM-247-AD; Amendment 39-10282; AD 98-01-20]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A310 and A300-600 Series 
    Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Airbus Model A310 and A300-600 series 
    airplanes. This action requires a one-time inspection of the attachment 
    bolts and washers for the forward cargo container and pallet latches in 
    the aft cargo compartment to determine if bolts and washers having the 
    correct part numbers are installed; and replacement of the bolts and 
    washers with parts having the correct part numbers, if necessary. This 
    AD also requires revising the Airplane Flight Manual and certain 
    supplements to specify certain cargo loading procedures that must be 
    used until the inspection is accomplished. This amendment is prompted 
    by issuance of mandatory continuing airworthiness information by a 
    foreign civil airworthiness authority. The actions specified in this AD 
    are intended to prevent cargo from shifting in flight, and consequent 
    structural damage and reduced controllability of the airplane.
    
    
    [[Page 1739]]
    
    
    DATES: Effective January 27, 1998.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of January 27, 1998.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before February 11, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-114, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-NM-247-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
    Renton, Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Airbus Industrie, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, 
    France. This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the 
    Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 
    700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Norman B. Martenson, Manager, 
    International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 
    227-2110; fax (425) 227-1149.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile 
    (DGAC), which is the airworthiness authority for France, notified the 
    FAA that an unsafe condition may exist on certain Airbus Model A310 and 
    A300-600 series airplanes. The DGAC advises that operators have 
    experienced difficulties with the installation of the latches for the 
    forward cargo containers and pallets in the aft cargo compartment. 
    Investigation revealed that, in some cases, incorrect part numbers for 
    the attachment bolts and washers of these latches had been installed. 
    If the proper attachment hardware is not installed, the forward cargo 
    container or pallet latches could detach from the floor when subjected 
    to high acceleration forces during takeoff, landing, and flight. This 
    condition, if not corrected, could result in cargo shifting in flight, 
    and consequent structural damage and reduced controllability of the 
    airplane.
    
    Explanation of Relevant Service Information
    
        Airbus has issued All Operator Telex (AOT) 25 05, Revision 03, 
    dated June 25, 1997, which describes procedures for a one-time 
    inspection of the attachment bolts and washers for the forward cargo 
    container and pallet latches in the aft cargo compartment to determine 
    if bolts and washers having the correct part number are installed; and 
    replacement of the bolts and washers with parts having the correct part 
    numbers, if necessary. The AOT also describes procedures for loading 
    the aft cargo compartment for in-service operation. Accomplishment of 
    the one-time inspection and any necessary corrective action eliminates 
    the need for use of these loading procedures. Accomplishment of the 
    actions specified in the AOT is intended to adequately address the 
    identified unsafe condition. The DGAC classified this AOT as mandatory 
    and issued French airworthiness directive 97-143-227(B), dated July 2, 
    1997, in order to assure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes 
    in France.
    
    FAA's Conclusions
    
        These airplane models are manufactured in France and are type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
    of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of 
    the DGAC, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD 
    action is necessary for products of this type design that are 
    certificated for operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of Requirements of Rule
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
    in the United States, this AD will require a one-time inspection of the 
    attachment bolts and washers for the forward cargo container and pallet 
    latches in the aft cargo compartment to determine if bolts and washers 
    having the correct part numbers are installed; and replacement of the 
    bolts and washers with parts having the correct part numbers, if 
    necessary. The one-time inspection is required to be accomplished in 
    accordance with the AOT described previously.
        This AD also requires revising the Limitations Sections of the FAA-
    approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM), AFM Supplements, and Airplane 
    Weight and Balance Supplements to specify certain cargo loading 
    procedures. Accomplishment of the one-time inspection and any necessary 
    corrective action terminates the requirement for revising the AFM, AFM 
    Supplements, and Airplane Weight and Balance Supplements.
    
    Determination of Rule's Effective Date
    
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 96-NM-247-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
    
    [[Page 1740]]
    
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    98-01-20  Airbus Industrie: Amendment 39-10282. Docket 96-NM-247-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model A310 and A300-600 airplanes on which Airbus 
    Modification 6919 or 11849 has not been accomplished; certificated 
    in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent cargo from shifting in flight, and consequent 
    structural damage and reduced controllability of the airplane, 
    accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 5 days after the effective date of this AD: Revise 
    the Limitations Section of all FAA-approved Airplane Flight Manuals 
    (AFM) and AFM Supplements, and the Limitations Section of all FAA-
    approved Airplane Weight and Balance Supplements, to include the 
    following information for loading of cargo containers or pallets in 
    the aft cargo compartment. This may be accomplished by inserting a 
    copy of this AD in all AFM's, AFM Supplements, and Weight and 
    Balance Supplements.
    
    ``Limitations
    
        Do not load cargo in the most forward position in the lower deck 
    aft cargo compartment, just aft of frame 54. Additionally, the 
    second most forward position in the lower deck aft cargo 
    compartment, if used, must be occupied by Unit Load Devices (ULD's) 
    over the full width.
        If half size ULD's are loaded in the aft cargo compartment, the 
    following loading procedure may be accomplished:
        On both the left and right sides of the aft cargo compartment, 
    the most forward position and the second most forward position must 
    be either both loaded or both empty. In the case where these 
    positions are empty, all aft cargo compartment latches must be 
    raised.''
        (b) Within 1,000 flight hours after the effective date of this 
    AD, perform a one-time inspection of the attachment bolts and 
    washers for the forward cargo container and pallet latches in the 
    aft cargo compartment to determine if bolts and washers having the 
    correct part numbers are installed, in accordance with Airbus All 
    Operator Telex (AOT) 25 05, Revision 03, dated June 25, 1997. If any 
    discrepancy is found, prior to further flight, accomplish corrective 
    action in accordance with the AOT. Accomplishment of this 
    inspection, and corrective action, if necessary, constitutes 
    terminating action for the requirement of paragraph (a) of this AD; 
    after these actions are accomplished, the previously required AFM 
    limitation may be removed from the AFM and AFM supplements.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, 
    Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, International 
    Branch, ANM-116.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the International Branch, ANM-116.
    
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) The one-time inspection shall be done in accordance with 
    Airbus All Operator Telex (AOT) 25 05, Revision 03, dated June 25, 
    1997. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director 
    of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR 
    part 51. Copies may be obtained from Airbus Industrie, 1 Rond Point 
    Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France. Copies may be 
    inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
    Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
        Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in French 
    airworthiness directive 97-143-227(B), dated July 2, 1997.
    
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on January 27, 1998.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 31, 1997.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-316 Filed 1-9-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/27/1998
Published:
01/12/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
98-316
Dates:
Effective January 27, 1998.
Pages:
1738-1740 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-NM-247-AD, Amendment 39-10282, AD 98-01-20
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-316.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13