99-615. Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) Model 407 Helicopters  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 7 (Tuesday, January 12, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 1715-1716]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-615]
    
    
    
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    Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 7 / Tuesday, January 12, 1999 / Rules 
    and Regulations
    
    [[Page 1715]]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-SW-43-AD; Amendment 39-10990; AD 98-19-13]
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) 
    Model 407 Helicopters
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document publishes in the Federal Register an amendment 
    adopting Airworthiness Directive (AD) 98-19-13, which was sent 
    previously to all known U.S. owners and operators of BHTC Model 407 
    helicopters by individual letters. This AD requires, on or before the 
    accumulation of 50 hours total time-in-service (TIS) on the engine-to-
    transmission driveshaft (driveshaft), replacing the driveshaft with an 
    airworthy driveshaft. This amendment is prompted by analysis and test 
    data which revealed that the life limit of the driveshaft is less than 
    that which is stated in the applicable maintenance manual. The actions 
    specified by this AD are intended to prevent failure of the driveshaft, 
    loss of engine drive to the rotor system, damage to critical structural 
    components, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
    
    DATES: Effective January 27, 1999. To all persons except those persons 
    to whom it was made immediately effective by priority letter AD 98-19-
    13, issued on September 2, 1998, which contained the requirements of 
    this amendment.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before March 15, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 98-SW-43-AD, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, 
    Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Jurgen Priester, Aerospace 
    Engineer, Rotorcraft Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 
    2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas, 76137, telephone (817) 222-5159, 
    fax (817) 222-5783.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On September 2, 1998, the FAA issued 
    priority letter AD 98-19-13, applicable to BHTC Model 407 helicopters, 
    which requires, on or before the accumulation of 50 hours total TIS on 
    the driveshaft, replacing the driveshaft with an airworthy driveshaft. 
    That action was prompted by analysis and test data that revealed that 
    the life limit of the driveshaft is less than that which is stated in 
    the applicable maintenance manual. The published life limit has been 
    2,500 hours TIS; however, new data indicate the life limit should be 
    approximately 50 hours TIS. This condition, if not corrected, could 
    result in failure of the driveshaft, loss of engine drive to the rotor 
    system, damage to critical structural components, and subsequent loss 
    of control of the helicopter.
        The FAA has reviewed Bell Helicopter Textron Alert Service Bulletin 
    No. 407-98-19, dated June 19, 1998, which describes procedures for 
    replacing the driveshaft, part number (P/N) 206-340-300-103, with 
    driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-105, which has a longer service life.
        Since the unsafe condition described is likely to exist or develop 
    on other BHTC Model 407 helicopters of the same type design, the FAA 
    issued priority letter AD 98-19-13 to prevent failure of the 
    driveshaft, loss of engine drive to the rotor system, damage to 
    critical structural components, and subsequent loss of control of the 
    helicopter. The AD requires, on or before the accumulation of 50 hours 
    total TIS on the driveshaft, replacing the driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-
    103, with an airworthy driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-105. The short 
    compliance time involved is required because the previously described 
    critical unsafe condition can adversely affect the controllability of 
    the helicopter. Therefore, replacing the driveshaft is required within 
    50 hours, and this AD must be issued immediately.
        Since it was found that immediate corrective action was required, 
    notice and opportunity for prior public comment thereon were 
    impracticable and contrary to the public interest, and good cause 
    existed to make the AD effective immediately by individual letters 
    issued on September 2, 1998, to all known U.S. owners and operators of 
    BHTC Model 407 helicopters. These conditions still exist, and the AD is 
    hereby published in the Federal Register as an amendment to section 
    39.13 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 39.13) to make it 
    effective to all persons.
        The FAA estimates that 146 helicopters of U.S. registry will be 
    affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 5 work hours per 
    helicopter to accomplish the required actions, and that the average 
    labor rate is $60 per work hour. Required parts will cost approximately 
    $24,500 per helicopter. Based on these figures, the total cost impact 
    of the AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $3,620,800.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications should identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by
    
    [[Page 1716]]
    
    interested persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact 
    concerned with the substance of this AD will be filed in the Rules 
    Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 98-SW-43-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g) 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    to read as follows:
    
    AD 98-19-13 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada: Amendment 39-10990. 
    Docket No. 98-SW-43-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model 407 helicopters, with engine-to-
    transmission driveshaft (driveshaft), part number (P/N) 206-340-300-
    103, installed, certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each helicopter identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For helicopters that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must use the authority 
    provided in paragraph (c) to request approval from the FAA. This 
    approval may address either no action, if the current configuration 
    eliminates the unsafe condition, or different actions necessary to 
    address the unsafe condition described in this AD. Such a request 
    should include an assessment of the effect of the changed 
    configuration on the unsafe condition addressed by this AD. In no 
    case does the presence of any modification, alteration, or repair 
    remove any helicopter from the applicability of this AD.
    
        Compliance: Required prior to or upon accumulating 50 hours 
    total time-in-service (TIS) on driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-103.
        To prevent failure of the driveshaft, which could result in loss 
    of engine drive to the rotor system, damage to critical structural 
    components, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter, 
    accomplish the following:
        (a) Remove driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-103, and replace it with 
    an airworthy driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-105. Driveshaft, P/N 206-
    340-300-103, must not be installed on any helicopter.
    
        Note 2: Bell Helicopter Textron Alert Service Bulletin No. 407-
    98-19, dated June 19, 1998, pertains to the subject of this AD. 
    Removed driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-103, should be destroyed.
    
        (b) This AD revises the Airworthiness Limitations section of the 
    maintenance manual by establishing a retirement life of 5,000 hours 
    TIS for driveshaft, P/N 206-340-300-105. A component record card or 
    equivalent record for this P/N must also be established.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Rotorcraft Certification Office, 
    FAA. Operators shall submit their requests through an FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may concur or comment and then send it to 
    the Manager, Rotorcraft Certification Office.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Rotorcraft Certification Office.
    
        (d) Special flight permits will not be issued.
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on January 27, 1999. To all 
    persons except those persons to whom it was made immediately 
    effective by Priority Letter AD 98-19-13, issued September 2, 1998, 
    which contained the requirements of this amendment.
    
        Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed in Transport Canada 
    (Canada) AD CF-98-25, August 25, 1998.
    
        Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on January 5, 1999.
    Henry A. Armstrong,
    Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
    [FR Doc. 99-615 Filed 1-11-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/27/1999
Published:
01/12/1999
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
99-615
Dates:
Effective January 27, 1999. To all persons except those persons to whom it was made immediately effective by priority letter AD 98-19- 13, issued on September 2, 1998, which contained the requirements of this amendment.
Pages:
1715-1716 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-SW-43-AD, Amendment 39-10990, AD 98-19-13
PDF File:
99-615.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13