94-583. Airworthiness Directives; Canadair Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet) Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 9 (Thursday, January 13, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-583]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: January 13, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 93-NM-215-AD; Amdt. 39-8796; AD 94-01-14]
    
     
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Canadair Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional 
    Jet) Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Canadair Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet) 
    series airplanes. This action revises the FAA-approved Airplane Flight 
    Manual (AFM) to require that both integrated drive generators (IDG) be 
    operational for dispatch. This AD also requires repetitive inspections 
    of the IDG oil level, and replenishing with oil, if necessary; and, for 
    certain airplanes, an inspection of the oil level, and replacement of 
    the IDG with a serviceable unit. This AD also specifies an optional 
    terminating action for the repetitive inspections and AFM revision. 
    This amendment is prompted by reports of failures of the IDG constant 
    speed drive (CSD) on Canadair Model CL-600-2B19 series airplanes. The 
    actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent loss of engine oil 
    and subsequent engine shutdown during flight.
    
    DATES: Effective on January 28, 1994.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of January 28, 1994.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before March 14, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 93-NM-215-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, 
    Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft Division, Garratt 
    Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada. This information may be 
    examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue 
    SW., Renton, Washington; or at the FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 181 South Franklin 
    Avenue, Valley Stream, New York; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Peter Cuneo, Electrical Engineer, 
    Systems and Equipment Branch, ANE-173, FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 181 South Franklin 
    Avenue, Room 202, Valley Stream, New York 11581; telephone (516) 791-
    6427; fax (516) 791-9024.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Transport Canada Aviation, which is the 
    airworthiness authority for Canada, recently notified the FAA that an 
    unsafe condition may exist on certain Canadair Model CL-600-2B19 
    (Regional Jet) series airplanes. Transport Canada Aviation advises that 
    there have been four reports of failures of the integrated drive 
    generator (IDG) constant speed drive (CSD) on Canadair Model CL-600-
    2B19 series airplanes. One of these incidents resulted in engine 
    shutdown during flight. Investigation revealed that the retaining ring, 
    which restrains the CSD input shaft bearing, can become unseated from 
    its positional groove on the input shaft. This condition could result 
    in loss of IDG oil and subsequent disconnection of the IDG. In 
    addition, the input shaft could move abnormally, which could cause 
    damage to the engine seal. This condition, if not corrected, could 
    result in loss of engine oil and subsequent engine shutdown during 
    flight.
        Bombardier Inc. has issued Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service 
    Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision ``A,'' dated December 1, 1993, that 
    describes procedures for repetitive inspections of the IDG oil level, 
    and replenishing with oil, if necessary. For airplanes on which the IDG 
    has been disconnected during flight, the alert service bulletin 
    describes procedures for inspecting the oil level, and replacement of 
    the IDG with a serviceable unit.
        The alert service bulletin also references Canadair Regional Jet 
    Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-016, Revision ``A,'' dated December 
    3, 1993, which describes procedures for accomplishment of a 
    modification that would terminate the repetitive inspections and AFM 
    revision. The modification involves installing a new bearing retainer 
    and new input shaft bearings in the CSD units. Accomplishment of this 
    modification will eliminate the loss of IDG oil and engine oil.
        Transport Canada Aviation classified these alert service bulletins 
    as mandatory and issued Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-93-29, 
    dated December 3, 1993, in order to assure the continued airworthiness 
    of these airplanes in Canada.
        This airplane model is manufactured in Canada and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    Section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations and the applicable 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this bilateral 
    airworthiness agreement, Transport Canada Aviation has kept the FAA 
    informed of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the 
    findings of Transport Canada Aviation, reviewed all available 
    information, and determined that AD action is necessary for products of 
    this type design that are certificated for operation in the United 
    States.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
    in the United States, this AD is being issued to prevent loss of engine 
    oil and subsequent engine shutdown during flight. This AD revises the 
    Limitations Section of the FAA-approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) to 
    require that both IDG's be operational for dispatch. This AD also 
    requires repetitive inspections of the IDG oil level, and replenishing 
    with oil, if necessary. Additionally, for airplanes on which the IDG 
    has been disconnected during flight, this AD requires replacement of 
    the IDG with a serviceable unit. The inspections and replacement are 
    required to be accomplished in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet 
    Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, described previously.
        In addition, this AD provides an optional terminating modification, 
    which, if accomplished, would terminate the repetitive oil level 
    inspections and the AFM revision.
        This is considered to be interim action. The FAA is considering 
    further rulemaking action to require accomplishment of the optional 
    terminating modification specified in this AD. However, the proposed 
    compliance time for the modification is sufficiently long so that 
    notice and opportunity for public comment would not be impracticable.
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    Comments Invited
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ``ADDRESSES.'' 
    All communications received on or before the closing date for comments 
    will be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the 
    comments received. Factual information that supports the commenter's 
    ideas and suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the 
    effectiveness of the AD action and determining whether additional 
    rulemaking action would be needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 93-NM-215-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and is not a ``significant regulatory action'' 
    under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further that this 
    action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory Policies 
    and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is determined 
    that this emergency regulation otherwise would be significant under DOT 
    Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final regulatory evaluation will 
    be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of it, if filed, may 
    be obtained from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the 
    caption Addresses.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 
    39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows
    
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. App. 1354(a), 1421 and 1423; 49 U.S.C. 
    106(g); and 14 CFR 11.89.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    
    94-01-14 Canadair Limited: Amendment 39-8796. Docket 93-NM-215-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet) series 
    airplanes, serial numbers 7003 through 7028 inclusive, certificated 
    in any category.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent loss of engine oil and subsequent engine shutdown 
    during flight, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, add the 
    following to the Limitations Section of the FAA-approved Airplane 
    Flight Manual (AFM). This may be accomplished by inserting a copy of 
    this AD in the AFM. This AFM revision may be removed from the AFM if 
    the optional terminating action specified in paragraph (d) of this 
    AD is accomplished.
        Both integrated drive generators must be operational for 
    dispatch. Note: This overrides the current applicable Master Minimum 
    Equipment List (MMEL) requirement.
        (b) For airplanes on which the IDG has been disconnected during 
    flight: Prior to further flight, inspect the integrated drive 
    generator (IDG) oil level in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet 
    Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision `A,' dated 
    December 1, 1993.
        (1) If the oil level is on or below the ``ADD'' mark, prior to 
    further flight, replace the IDG with a serviceable unit in 
    accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service Bulletin 
    S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision `A,' dated December 1, 1993, or modify 
    the IDG in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service 
    Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-016, Revision `A,' dated December 3, 1993.
        (2) If the oil level is above the ``ADD'' mark, replace the IDG 
    with a serviceable unit in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet 
    Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision `A,' dated 
    December 1, 1993, or modify the IDG in accordance with Canadair 
    Regional Jet Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-016, Revision `A,' 
    dated December 3, 1993. The action shall be accomplished prior to 
    further flight, except that a special flight permit may be issued in 
    accordance with FAR 21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a 
    location in order to comply with the requirements of this paragraph, 
    provided that the IDG remains disconnected.
        (c) Within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, inspect 
    the IDG oil level in accordance with Canadair Regional Jet Alert 
    Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision `A,' dated December 1, 
    1993. If the oil level is on or below the ``ADD'' mark, prior to 
    further flight, replenish with oil in accordance with the service 
    bulletin. Repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to 
    exceed 30 hours time-in-service.
        (d) Modification of the IDG in accordance with Canadair Regional 
    Jet Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-016, Revision `A,' dated 
    December 3, 1993, constitutes terminating action for the 
    requirements of this AD. If this modification is accomplished, the 
    AFM revision required by paragraph (a) of this AD shall be removed 
    from the AFM.
        (e) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, New York Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), ANE-170, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate. 
    Operators shall submit their requests through an appropriate FAA 
    Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send 
    it to the Manager, New York ACO.
    
        Note: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the New York ACO.
    
        (f) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with FAR 
    21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a location where the 
    requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (g) The actions shall be done in accordance with Canadair 
    Regional Jet Alert Service Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-015, Revision `A,' 
    dated December 1, 1993, and Canadair Regional Jet Alert Service 
    Bulletin S.B.A601R-24-016, Revision `A,' dated December 3, 1993. 
    This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR Part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier 
    Regional Aircraft Division, Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario 
    M3K 1Y5, Canada. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or 
    at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, New York Aircraft 
    Certification Office, 181 South Franklin Avenue, Valley Stream, New 
    York; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol 
    Street NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (h) This amendment becomes effective on January 28, 1994.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 5, 1994.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 94-583 Filed 1-12-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/28/1994
Published:
01/13/1994
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
94-583
Dates:
Effective on January 28, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: January 13, 1994, Docket No. 93-NM-215-AD, Amdt. 39-8796, AD 94-01-14
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13