00-768. Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Transportation Acquisition Policy  

  • [Federal Register Volume 65, Number 9 (Thursday, January 13, 2000)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 2104-2109]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 00-768]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    
    48 CFR Parts 212, 242, 247, and 252
    
    [DFARS Case 99-D009]
    
    
    Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Transportation 
    Acquisition Policy
    
    AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD).
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule with request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Acting Director of Defense Procurement is proposing to 
    amend the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to 
    revise policy pertaining to the acquisition of transportation, 
    transportation-related services, and transportation in supply 
    contracts. The rule provides for the use of evaluation factors that 
    address support for DoD readiness programs such as the Civil Reserve 
    Air Fleet and the Voluntary Intermodal Sealift Agreement.
    
    DATES: Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to 
    the address shown below on or before March 13, 2000, to be considered 
    in the formation of the final rule.
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested parties should submit written comments on the 
    proposed rule to: Defense Acquisition Regulations Council, Attn: Ms. 
    Amy Williams, PDUSD (AT&L) DP (DAR), IMD 3D139, 3062 Defense Pentagon, 
    Washington, DC 20301-3062. Telefax (703) 602-0350.
        E-mail comments submitted via the Internet should be addressed to: 
    dfars@acq.osd.mil
        Please cite DFARS Case 99-D009 in all correspondence related to 
    this proposed rule. E-mail correspondence should cite DFARS Case 99-
    D009 in the subject line.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Ms. Amy Williams, (703) 602-0288.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Background
    
        This rule proposes amendments to the DFARS to revise policy 
    pertaining to the acquisition of transportation, transportation-related 
    services, and transportation in supply contracts. For contracts for 
    transportation or transportation-related services, the rule specifies 
    that contracting officers should consider using, as evaluation factors 
    or subfactors, the offeror's record of claims involving loss or damage, 
    provider availability, and support for DoD readiness programs such as 
    the Civil Reserve Air Fleet and the Voluntary Intermodal Sealift 
    Agreement. For contracts that will include a significant requirement 
    for transportation of items outside the continental United States, the 
    rule contains a requirement for use of an evaluation factor or 
    subfactor that favors suppliers, third-party logistics providers, and 
    integrated logistics managers that commit to using carriers that 
    participate in one of the readiness programs. The rule implements a 
    policy memorandum issued by the Under Secretary of Defense 
    (Acquisition, Technology and Logistics) on January 15, 1998, Subject: 
    Transportation Acquisition Policy. The January 15, 1998, memorandum is 
    available via the Internet at http://www.acq.osd.mil/log/tp/
    trans__programs/defense__trans__library/tp__library.html. The rule also 
    updates references and organizational names and addresses, and make 
    other editorial changes.
        This rule was not subject to Office of Management and Budget review 
    under Executive Order 12866, dated September 30, 1993.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The proposed rule is not expected to have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of 
    the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because 
    information available to DoD indicates that most small entities that 
    are eligible to transport DoD cargo or passengers already participate 
    in DoD readiness programs. Therefore, DoD has not performed an initial 
    regulatory flexibility analysis. DoD invites comments from small 
    businesses and other interested parties. DoD also will
    
    [[Page 2105]]
    
    consider comments from small entities concerning the affected DFARS 
    subparts in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Such comments should be 
    submitted separately and should cite DFARS Case 99-D009.
    
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply because the rule does 
    not impose any information collection requirements that require the 
    approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, 
    et seq.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 212, 242, 247, and 252
    
        Government procurement.
    Michele P. Peterson,
    Executive Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations Council.
    
        Therefore, DoD proposes to amend 48 CFR Parts 212, 242, 247, and 
    252 as follows:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Parts 212, 242, 247, and 252 
    continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1.
    
    PART 212--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEMS
    
        2. Subpart 212.6 is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart 212.6--Streamlined Procedures for Evaluation and Solicitation 
    for Commercial Items
    
    Sec.
    212.602  Streamlined evaluation of offers.
    
    Subpart 212.6 [Added]
    
    
    212.602  Streamlined evaluation of offers.
    
        (b)(i) For the acquisition of transportation and transportation-
    related services, also consider evaluating offers in accordance with 
    the criteria at 247.206(1).
        (ii) For the acquisition of transportation in supply contracts that 
    will include a significant requirement for transportation of items 
    outside the continental United States, also evaluate offers in 
    accordance with the criterion at 247.301-71.
        (iii) For the direct purchase of ocean transportation services, 
    also evaluate offers in accordance with the criterion at 247.572-
    2(c)(2).
    
    PART 242--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT SERVICES
    
    
    242.1401  [Removed]
    
        3. Section 242.1401 is removed.
        4. Section 242.1402 is amended in paragraph (a)(2)(A)(1) by 
    revising the last sentence; and in paragraph (a)(2)(C) by removing the 
    word ``foreign'' the first time it appears and adding in its place the 
    word ``freight''. The revised text reads as follows:
    
    
    242.1402  Volume movements within the continental United States.
    
        (a)(2) * * *
        (A) * * *
        (1) * * * If a volume movement appears likely, the transportation 
    office reports a planned volume movement in accordance with DoD 
    4500.9R, Defense Transportation Regulation, Part II, Chapter 201.
    * * * * *
    
    
    242.1403  [Amended]
    
        5. Section 242.1403 is amended in paragraph (a)(ii) by removing the 
    last sentence.
        6. Section 242.1405 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    242.1405  Discrepancies incident to shipment of supplies.
    
        (a) See also DoD 4500.9R, Defense Transportation Regulation, Part 
    II, Chapter 210, for discrepancy procedures.
    
    
    242.1470  [Amended]
    
        7. Section 242.1470 is amended by removing paragraph (a) and 
    redesignating paragraphs (b) and (c) as paragraphs (a) and (b), 
    respectively.
    
    PART 247--TRANSPORTATION
    
        8. Section 247.001 is added preceding subpart 247.1 to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    247.001  Definitions.
    
        ``Civil Reserve Air Fleet (CRAF)'' means a readiness program that 
    provides for civil air carriers to contractually pledge their airlift 
    resources to support DoD mobility requirements in times of emergency or 
    contingency in return for a portion of DoD's peacetime airlift 
    business.
        ``Voluntary Intermodal Sealift Agreement (VISA)'' means a readiness 
    program that provides for commercial ocean carriers to contractually 
    pledge their sealift resources to support DoD mobility requirements in 
    times of emergency or contingency in return for a portion of DoD's 
    peacetime sealift business or, when consistent with applicable policy, 
    by priority consideration for such business.
    
    
    247.103  [Removed]
    
        9. Section 247.103 is removed.
    
    
    247.104-3  [Removed]
    
        10. Section 247.103-3 is removed.
        11. Section 247.104-5 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    247.104-5  Citation of Government rate tenders.
    
        (a) See DoD 4500.9-R, Defense Transportation Regulation, Part II, 
    Chapter 206, for instructions on converting commercial bills of lading 
    to Government bills of lading within CONUS.
        12. Section 247.105 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(i)(A), 
    (a)(ii), and (a)(iii)(D) to read as follows:
    
    
    247.105  Transportation assistance.
    
        (a)(i) * * *
        (A) Rates and prices (for evaluation of bids or routing purposes);
    * * * * *
        (ii) Within CONUS, the Military Traffic Management Command (MTMC), 
    is responsible for the performance of traffic management functions. 
    These functions include the direction, control, and supervision of all 
    functions incident to the acquisition and use of commercial freight and 
    passenger transportation services.
        (iii) * * *
        (D) Of supplies between points outside the CONUS, including Alaska 
    and Hawaii, request assistance, rates, or other costs from the military 
    service sponsoring the cargo. Direct the requests to:
    
    Army:
        Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics, ATTN: DALO-TSP, Washington, DC 
    20310-0500
    
    Navy:
        Naval Supply Systems Command Code 4D, 5450 Carlisle Pike, P.O. Box 
    2050, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055-0791
    
    Air Force:
        Applicable overseas Air Force Command, HQ PACAF/LGT, 25 East 
    Street, Suite I-305, Hickam AFB, HI 96853-5427
        HQ USAFE/LGT, Unit 3050, Box 105, APO AE 09094-0105
        HQ AFSPACECOM/LGT, 150 Vandenberg Street, Suite 1105, Peterson AFB, 
    CO 80914-4540
    
    Marine Corps:
        Transportation Division, CMC Code LFT4, 2 Navy Annex, Washington, 
    DC 20380-1775
    * * * * *
        13. Sections 247.200 and 247.206 are added to read as follows:
    
    
    247.200  Scope of subpart.
    
        This subpart does not apply to the operation of vessels owned by, 
    or bareboat chartered by, the Government.
    
    [[Page 2106]]
    
    247.206  Preparation of solicitations and contracts.
    
        (1) Consistent with FAR 15.304 and 215.304, consider using the 
    following as evaluation factors or subfactors:
        (i) Record of claims involving loss or damage;
        (ii) Provider availability; and
        (iii) Commitment of transportation assets to readiness support 
    (e.g., CRAF and VISA.)
        (2) To the maximum extent practicable, structure contracts and 
    agreements to allow for their use by DoD contractors.
    
    
    247.270-1  [Amended]
    
        14. Section 247.270-1 is amended in the first sentence by removing 
    the word ``peculiar'' and adding in its place the word ``unique''.
    
    
    247.270-2  [Amended]
    
        15. Section 247.270-2 is amended in the definition of ``Commodity 
    rate'', in paragraph (2), by removing the word ``which'' and adding in 
    its place the word ``that''.
    
    
    247.270-3  [Removed and Reserved]
    
        16. Section 247.270-3 is removed and reserved.
        17. Section 247.270-4 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    247.270-4  Technical provisions.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) When including rail car, truck, or intermodal equipment loading 
    and unloading, or other dock and terminal work under a stevedoring 
    contract, include these requirements as separate items of work.
        18. Section 247.270-5 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    247.270-5  Evaluation of bids and proposals.
    
        As a minimum, require that offers include--
        (a) Tonnage of commodity rates that apply to the bulk of the cargo 
    worked under normal conditions;
        (b) Labor-hour rates that apply to services not covered by 
    commodity rates, or to work performed under hardship conditions; and
        (c) Rates for equipment rental.
    
    
    247.270-6  [Amended]
    
        19. Section 247.270-6 is amended in the introductory text in the 
    first sentence by removing the word ``contractor'' and adding in its 
    place the word ``offeror'', and by removing the word ``elsewhere''.
        20. Section 247.270-7 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    247.270-7  Contract clauses.
    
        Use the following clauses in solicitations and contracts for 
    stevedoring services as indicated:
        (a) 252.247-7000, Hardship Conditions, in all solicitations and 
    contracts.
        (b) 252.247-7001, Price Adjustment, when using sealed bidding.
        (c) 252.247-7002, Revision of Prices, when using negotiation.
        (d) 252.247-7004, Indefinite Quantities--Fixed Charges, when the 
    contract is an indefinite-quantity type and will provide for the 
    payment of fixed charges.
        (e) 252.247-7005, Indefinite Quantities--No Fixed Charges, when the 
    contract is an indefinite-quantity type and will not provide for the 
    payment of fixed charges.
        (f) 252.247-7006, Removal of Contractor's Employees, in all 
    solicitations and contracts.
        (g) 252.247-7007, Liability and Insurance, in all solicitations and 
    contracts.
    
    
    247.271-1  [Amended]
    
        21. Section 247.271-1 is amended in the first sentence by removing 
    the word ``peculiar'' and adding in its place the word ``unique.''
        22. Section 247.271-2 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(1) 
    introductory text, paragraph (c) introductory text, and paragraphs 
    (c)(1) and (c)(2)(ii) to read as follows:
    
    
    247.271-2  Policy.
    
        (a) * * *
        (1) Use requirements contracts to acquire services for the--
    * * * * *
        (c) Maximum requirements-minimum capability. The contracting 
    officer must--
        (1) Establish realistic quantities on the Estimated Quantities 
    Report in DoD 4500.9-R, Defense Transportation Regulation, Part IV;
        (2) * * *
        (ii) Will encourage maximum participation of small business 
    concerns as offerors.
        23. Section 247.271-3 is amended as follows:
        a. In paragraph (a)(1) in the first and second sentences by 
    removing the word ``shall'' and adding in its place the word ``must'';
        b. By revising paragraph (a)(2); and
        c. In paragraphs (b)(2)(iii), (c)(1), (c)(2), and (c)(3) by 
    removing the word ``shall'' and adding in its place the word ``must.'' 
    The revised text reads as follows:
    
    
    247.271-3  Procedures.
    
        (a) * * *
        (a) The Commander, Military Traffic Management Command (MTMC), must 
    designate the contracting activity when local commanders are unable to 
    reach agreement.
    * * * * *
        24. Section 247.271-4 is amended as follows:
        a. By revising paragraph (c) introductory text;
        b. In paragraph (c)(4) and in the second sentence of paragraph 
    (c)(5) by removing the word ``shall'' and adding in its place the word 
    ``must'';
        c. By revising paragraph (c)(6);
        d. In paragraph (e) in the last sentence by removing the word 
    ``shall'' and adding in its place the word ``must'';
        e. By revising the last sentence of paragraph (f); and
        f. By revising paragraphs (j) and (p). The revised text reads as 
    follows:
    
    
    247.271-4  Solicitation provisions, schedule formats, and contract 
    clauses.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) In solicitations and resulting contracts, the schedules 
    contained in DoD 4500.9R, Defense Transportation Regulation, Part IV, 
    as provided by the installation personal property shipping office.
    * * * * *
        (6) Process any modification of schedule format, other than those 
    authorized in paragraphs (c)(1) through (5) of this subsection, as a 
    request for deviation to HQ MTMC.
    * * * * *
        (f) * * * When provisions are made for placing oral orders in 
    accordance with FAR 16.505(a)(4), document the oral orders in 
    accordance with department or agency instructions.
    * * * * *
        (j) When using the clause at FAR 52.216-21, Requirements, see 
    216.506(d), which prescribes an alteration to the clause.
    * * * * *
        (p) The clauses at FAR 52.257-8, Estimated Weight or Quantities Not 
    Guaranteed, and 52.247-13, Accessorial Services--Moving Contracts.
        25. Sections 247.301, 247.301-70, and 247.301-71 are added to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    247.301  General.
    
    
    247.301-70  Definition.
    
        ``Integrated logistics managers'' or ``third-party logistics 
    providers'' means providers of multiple logistics services. Some 
    examples of logistics services are the management of transportation, 
    demand forecasting, information management, inventory maintenance, 
    warehousing, and distribution.
    
    [[Page 2107]]
    
    247.301-71  Evaluation factor or subfactor.
    
        For contracts that will include a significant requirement for 
    transportation of items outside CONUS, include an evaluation factor or 
    subfactor that favors suppliers, third-party logistics providers, and 
    integrated logistics managers that commit to using carriers that 
    participate in one of the readiness programs (e.g., CRAF and VISA).
        26. Section 247.305-10 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    247.305-10  Packing, marking, and consignment instructions.
    
        (b) Consignment instructions must include, as a minimum--
        (i) The clear text and coded MILSTRIP data as follows:
        (A) Consignee code and clear text identification of consignee and 
    destination as published in--
        (1) DoD 4000.25-6-M, Department of Defense Activity Address 
    Directory (DoDAAD);
        (2) DoD 4000.25-8-M, Military Assistance Program Address Directory 
    (MAPAD) System; or
        (3) Transportation Control and Movement Document. Reporting 
    procedures and instructions must comply with DoD 4500.32-R, Military 
    Standard Transportation and Movement Procedures (MILSTAMP).
        (B) Project code, when applicable.
        (C) Transportation priority.
        (D) Required delivery date.
        (ii) Non-MILSTRIP shipments must include data similar to that 
    described in paragraph (b)(i) (A) through (D) of this subsection.
        (iii) In amended shipping instructions include, in addition to the 
    data requirements of paragraphs (b)(i) (A) through (D) of this 
    subsection, the following, when appropriate:
        (A) Name of the activity originally designated, from which the 
    stated quantities are to be deducted; and
        (B) Any other features of the amended instructions not contained in 
    the basic contract.
        (iv) When assigning contract administration responsibility in 
    accordance with FAR 42.202, include the following instructions:
        (A) Modification serial number; and, if a new line item is created 
    by the issuance of shipping instructions;
        (B) New line item number; and
        (C) Existing line item number, if affected.
        (v) For petroleum, oil, and lubricant products, instructions for 
    diversions need not include the modification serial number and new line 
    item number, when the instructions are--
        (A) For diversions overseas to new destinations;
        (B) Issued by an office other than that issuing the contract or 
    delivery order; and
        (C) Issued by telephone or electronic media.
        27. Section 247.370 is amended by revising the introductory text 
    and paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows:
    
    
    247.370  Use of Standard Form 30 for consignment instructions.
    
        When complete consignment instructions are not known initially, use 
    the Standard Form (SF) 30, Amendment of Solicitation/Modification of 
    Contract, to issue or amend consignment instructions, and when 
    necessary, to confirm consignment instructions issued by telephone or 
    electronic media.
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3) For other contracts--
        (i) Telephone--within five working days; and
        (ii) Electronic media--consolidate on a monthly basis.
        28. Sections 247.570 and 247.571 are revised to read as follows:
    
    
    247.570  Scope.
    
        This subpart--
        (a) Implements the Cargo Preference Act of 1904 (the 1904 Act), 10 
    U.S.C. 2631, which applies to the ocean transportation of cargo owned 
    by, or destined for use by, DoD. The 1904 Act does not apply to ocean 
    transportation of--
        (1) Products obtained for contributions to foreign assistance 
    programs; or
        (2) Products owned by agencies other than DoD.
        (b) Does not specifically implement the Cargo Preference Act of 
    1954 (the 1954 Act), 46 U.S.C. 1241(b) (see FAR subpart 47.5). The 1954 
    Act is applicable to DoD, but DFARS coverage is not required because 
    compliance with the 1904 Act historically has resulted in DoD exceeding 
    the 1954 Act's requirements.
        (c) Is an approved class deviation from FAR subpart 47.5 in its 
    entirety for all DoD procurements subject to the 1904 Act.
    
    
    247.571  Policy.
    
        (a) DoD contractors must transport supplies, as defined in the 
    clause at 252.247-7023, Transportation of Supplies by Sea, exclusively 
    on U.S.-flag vessels unless--
        (1) Those vessels are not available, and the procedures at 247.572-
    1(d)(1) or 247.572-2(d)(1) are followed;
        (2) The proposed charges to the Government are higher than charges 
    to private persons for the transportation of like goods, and the 
    procedures at 247.572-1(d)(2) or 247.572-2(d)(2) are followed; or
        (3) The Secretary of the Navy or the Secretary of the Army 
    determines that the freight charged is excessive or unreasonable in 
    accordance with 247.572-1(d)(3) or 247.572-2(d)(3).
        (b) Contracts must provide for the use of Government-owned vessels 
    when security classifications prohibit the use of other than 
    Government-owned vessels.
        (c)(1) Any vessel used under a time charter contract for the 
    transportation of supplies must have any reflagging or repair work, as 
    defined in the clause at 252.247-7025, Reflagging or Repair Work, 
    performed in the United States or its territories, if the reflagging or 
    repair work is performed--
        (i) On a vessel for which the contractor submitted an offer in 
    response to the solicitation for the contract; and
        (ii) Prior to acceptance of the vessel by the Government.
        (2) The Secretary of Defense may waive this requirement if the 
    Secretary determines that such waiver is critical to the national 
    security of the United States.
        29. Sections 247.572-1 and 247.572-2 are revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    247.572-1  Ocean transportation incidental to a contract for supplies, 
    services, or construction.
    
        (a) This subsection applies when ocean transportation is not the 
    principal purpose of the contract, and the cargo to be transported is 
    owned by DoD or clearly identifiable for eventual use by DoD.
        (b) The contracting officer must obtain assistance from the 
    cognizant transportation activity (see 247.105) in developing--
        (1) The Government estimate for transportation costs, irrespective 
    of whether freight will be paid directly by the Government; and
        (2) Shipping instructions and delivery terms for inclusion in 
    solicitation and contracts that may involve transportation of supplies 
    by sea.
        (c) The contracting officer must ask each offeror whether it will 
    transport supplies by sea if awarded the contract (see 247.573(a)). 
    Even if the successful offeror responds that it does not anticipate sea 
    transport of supplies, it may discover during contract performance that 
    ocean transportation is required. In that event, the 1904 Act will 
    apply to the contract, and the contractor must--
        (1) Notify the Government that it now intends to use ocean 
    transportation;
    
    [[Page 2108]]
    
        (2) Use U.S.-flag vessels unless certain conditions exist (see 
    247.571(a)); and
        (3) Comply with the other requirements of the clause at 252.247-
    7023, Transportation of Supplies by Sea.
        (d) If the contractor notifies the contracting officer that the 
    contractor or a subcontractor considers that--
        (1) No U.S.-flag vessels are available, the contracting officer 
    must request confirmation of the nonavailability from--
        (i) The Commander, Military Sealift Command (MSC), through the 
    Contracts and Business Management Directorate, MSC; or
        (ii) The Commander, Military Traffic Management Command (MTMC), 
    through the Principal Assistant Responsible for Contracting, MTMC.
        (2) The freight charges to the Government, the contractor, or any 
    subcontractor are higher than charges for transportation of like goods 
    to private persons, the contracting officer may approve a request for 
    an exception to the requirement to ship on U.S.-flag vessels for a 
    particular shipment.
        (i) Prior to granting an exception, the contracting officer must 
    request advice, oral or written, from the Commander, MSC, or the 
    Commander, MTMC.
        (ii) In advising the contracting officer whether to grant the 
    exception, the Commander, MSC, or the Commander, MTMC, must consider, 
    as appropriate, evidence from--
        (A) Published tariffs;
        (B) Industry publications;
        (C) The Maritime Administration; and
        (D) Any other available sources.
        (3) The proposed freight charged by U.S.-flag carriers is excessive 
    or otherwise unreasonable--
        (i) The contracting officer must prepare a report in determination 
    and finding format, and must--
        (A) Take into consideration that the 1904 Act is, in part, a 
    subsidy of the U.S.-flag commercial shipping industry that recognizes 
    that lower prices may be available from foreign shippers. Therefore, a 
    lower price for use of a foreign-flag vessel is not a sufficient basis, 
    on its own, to determine that the freight rate proposed by the U.S.-
    flag carrier is excessive or otherwise unreasonable. However, such a 
    price differential may indicate a need for further review;
        (B) Consider, accordingly, not only excessive profits to the 
    carrier (to include vessel owner or operator), if ascertainable, but 
    also excessive costs to the Government (i.e., costs beyond the economic 
    penalty normally incurred by excluding foreign competition) resulting 
    from the use of U.S.-flag vessels in extraordinarily inefficient 
    circumstances; and
        (C) Include an analysis of whether the cost is excessive, taking 
    into account factors such as--
        (1) The differential between freight charges by the U.S.-flag 
    carrier and an estimate of what foreign-flag carriers would charge 
    based upon a price analysis;
        (2) A comparison of U.S.-flag rates charged on comparable routes;
        (3) Efficiency of operation regardless of rate differential (e.g., 
    suitability of the vessel for the required transportation in terms of 
    cargo requirements or vessel capacity, and the commercial 
    reasonableness of vessel positioning required); and
        (4) Any other relevant economic and financial considerations.
        (ii) The contracting officer must forward the report to--
        (A) The Commander, MSC, through the Contracts and Business 
    Management Directorate, MSC; or
        (B) The Commander, MTMC, through the Principal Assistant 
    Responsible for Contracting, MTMC.
        (iii) If in agreement with the contracting officer, the Commander, 
    MSC, or the Commander, MTMC, will forward the report to the Secretary 
    of the Navy or the Secretary of the Army, respectively, for a 
    determination as to whether the freight charges are excessive or 
    otherwise unreasonable.
    
    
    247.572-2  Direct purchase of ocean transportation services.
    
        (a) This subsection applies when ocean transportation is the 
    principal purpose of the contract, including--
        (1) Time charters;
        (2) Voyage charters;
        (3) Contracts for charter vessel services;
        (4) Dedicated contractor contracts for charter vessel services;
        (5) Ocean bills of lading; and
        (6) Subcontracts under Government contracts or agreements for ocean 
    transportation services.
        (b) Coordinate these acquisitions, as appropriate, with the U.S. 
    Transportation Command, the DoD single manager for commercial 
    transportation and related services, other than Service-unique or 
    theater-assigned transportation assets, in accordance with DoDD 5158.4, 
    United States Transportation Command.
        (c) All solicitations within the scope of this subsection must 
    provide--
        (1) A preference for U.S.-flag vessels in accordance with the 1904 
    Act; and
        (2) An evaluation factor or subfactor for offeror participation in 
    VISA.
        (d) Do not award a contract of the type described in paragraph (a) 
    of this subsection for a foreign-flag vessel unless--
        (1) The Commander, MSC, and the Commander, MTMC, determines that no 
    U.S.-flag vessels are available.
        (i) The Commander, MSC and the Commander, MTMC, are authorized to 
    make any determinations as to the availability of U.S.-flag vessels to 
    ensure the proper use of Government and private U.S. vessels.
        (ii) The contracting officer must request such determinations--
        (A) For voyage and time charters through the Contracts and Business 
    Management Directorate, MSC; and
        (B) For ocean and intermodal transportation of DoD and DoD-
    sponsored cargoes, as applicable under contracts awarded by MTMC, 
    including contracts for shipment of military household goods, through 
    the Chiefs of the MTMC Ocean Cargo Clearance Authority.
        (iii) In the absence of regularly scheduled U.S.-flag service to 
    fulfill stated DoD requirements under MTMC solicitations or rate 
    requests, the Commander, MTMC, may grant, on a case-by-case basis, an 
    on-going nonavailability determination for foreign-flag service 
    approval with pre-determined review date(s);
        (2) The contracting officer determines that the U.S.-flag carrier 
    has proposed to the Government freight charges that are higher than 
    charges to private persons for transportation of like goods, and 
    obtains the approval of the Commander, MSC, or the Commander, MTMC; or
        (3) The Secretary of the Navy or the Secretary of the Army 
    determines that the proposed freight charges for U.S.-flag vessels are 
    excessive or otherwise unreasonable.
        (i) After considering the factors in 247.572-(d)(3)(i) (A) and (B), 
    if the contracting officer concludes that the freight charges proposed 
    by U.S.-flag carriers may be excessive or otherwise unreasonable, the 
    contracting officer must prepare a report in determination and finding 
    format that includes, as appropriate--
        (A) An analysis of the carrier's costs in accordance with FAR 
    subpart 15.4, or profit in accordance with 215.404-4. The costs or 
    profit should not be so high as to make it unreasonable to apply the 
    preference for U.S.-flag vessels;
        (B) A description of efforts taken pursuant to FAR 15.405, to 
    negotiate a reasonable price. For the purpose of FAR 15.405(d), this 
    report is the referral to a level above the contracting officer; and
        (C) An analysis of whether the costs are excessive (i.e., costs 
    beyond the economic penalty normally incurred by excluding foreign 
    competition), taking
    
    [[Page 2109]]
    
    into consideration factors such as those listed at 247.572-
    1(d)(3)(i)(C).
        (ii) The contracting officer must forward the report to--
        (A) The Commander, MSC, through the Contracts and Business 
    Management Directorate, MSC; or
        (B) The Commander, MTMC, through the Principal Assistant 
    Responsible for Contracting, MTMC.
        (iii) If in agreement with the contracting officer, the Commander, 
    MSC, or the Commander, MTMC, will forward the report to the Secretary 
    of the Navy or the Secretary of the Army, respectively, for a 
    determination as to whether the freight charges are excessive or 
    otherwise unreasonable.
    
    PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        30. Section 252.247-7000 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    252.247-7000  Hardship Conditions.
    
        As prescribed in 247.270-7(a), use the following clause:
    
    Hardship Conditions (XXX 2000)
    
        (a) The Contractor shall promptly notify the Contracting Officer 
    of unusual ship, dock, or cargo conditions associated with loading 
    or unloading a particular cargo, that will work a hardship on the 
    Contractor if loaded or unloaded at the basic commodity rates. The 
    Contractor shall provide the notification in advance of work, if 
    feasible, but not later than the time of sailing.
        (b) Unusual conditions include, but are not limited to, 
    inaccessibility of place of stowage to the ship's cargo gear, side 
    port operations, and small quantities of cargo in any one hatch.
        (c) The Contracting Officer shall investigate the conditions 
    promptly after receiving the notice. If the Contracting Officer 
    finds that the conditions are unusual and do materially affect the 
    cost of loading or unloading, the Contracting Officer will authorize 
    payment at the applicable man-hour rates set forth in the schedule 
    of rates of this contract. The Contractor shall submit hardship 
    claims to the Contracting Officer within ten working days of the 
    vessel sailing time.
    
    (End of clause)
    
    
    252.247-7003  [Removed and Reserved]
    
        31. Section 252.247-7003 is removed and reserved.
    
    
    252.247-7004  [Amended]
    
        32. Section 252.247-7004 is amended in the introductory text by 
    revising the reference ``247.270-7(e)'' to read ``247.270-7(d)''.
    
    
    252.247-7005  [Amended]
    
        33. Section 252.247-7005 is amended in the introductory text by 
    revising the reference ``247.270-7(f)'' to read ``247.270-7(e)''.
    
    
    252.247-7006  [Amended]
    
        34. Section 252.247-7006 is amended in the introductory text by 
    revising the reference ``247.270-7(g)'' to read ``247.270-7(f)''.
    
    
    252.247-7007  [Amended]
    
        35. Section 252.247-7007 is amended in the introductory text by 
    revising the reference ``247.270-7(h)'' to read ``247.270-7(g)''.
        36. Section 252.247-7020 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    252.247-7020  Additional Services.
    
        As prescribed in 247.271-4(o), use the following clause:
    
    Additional Services (XXX 2000)
    
        The Contractor shall provide additional services not included in 
    the Schedule, but required for satisfactory completion of the 
    services ordered under this contract, at a rate comparable to the 
    rate for like services as contained in tenders on file with the 
    Military Traffic Management Command in effect at time of order.
    
    (End of clause)
    
    [FR Doc. 00-768 Filed 1-12-00; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 5000-04-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
01/13/2000
Department:
Defense Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule with request for comments.
Document Number:
00-768
Dates:
Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to
Pages:
2104-2109 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
DFARS Case 99-D009
PDF File:
00-768.pdf
CFR: (1)
48 CFR 212.602