99-867. Exports of High Performance Computers Under License Exception CTP  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 9 (Thursday, January 14, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 2429-2431]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-867]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    
    Bureau of Export Administration
    
    15 CFR Parts 740, 742, and 748
    
    [Docket No. 981208298-8298-01]
    RIN 0694-AB82
    
    
    Exports of High Performance Computers Under License Exception CTP
    
    AGENCY: Bureau of Export Administration, Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Bureau of Export Administration (BXA) is amending the 
    Export Administration Regulations by revising the requirements for 
    exports of high performance computers to the People's Republic of 
    China. This rule requires that exports of high performance computers, 
    regardless of value, to the People's Republic of China under License 
    Exception CTP be supported by a PRC End-User Certificate. The PRC End-
    User Certificate must be obtained by the exporter prior to export. In 
    addition, this rule also removes the $5,000 End-User Certification 
    exemption for license applications for exports of high performance 
    computers to the People's Republic of China.
    
    DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective January 14, 1999.
        Comment Date: Comments on this rule must be received on or before 
    March 1, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments should be sent to Patricia Muldonian, 
    Regulatory Policy Division, Bureau of Export Administration, Department 
    of Commerce, P.O. Box 273, Washington, DC 20044.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patricia Muldonian, Regulatory Policy 
    Division, Bureau of Export Administration, Telephone: (202) 482-2440.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (NDAA) 
    requires the Department of Commerce to conduct a post shipment 
    verification of each high performance computer exported to a country in 
    Computer Tier 3 as defined Sec. 740.7(d) of the Export Administration 
    Regulations. For purposes of this post shipment verification 
    requirement, the NDAA defines a high performance computer as one with a 
    composite theoretical performance greater than 2,000 millions of 
    theoretical operations per second. Tier 3 includes the People's 
    Republic of China. In order to facilitate the Department's ability to 
    conduct the required verifications, the Bureau of Export Administration 
    is amending the Export Administration Regulations to require the 
    exporter to obtain a PRC End-User Certificate issued by the Ministry of 
    Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation before exporting any high 
    performance computer to the People's Republic of China if the computer 
    is to be exported under the authority of an export license or License 
    Exception CTP regardless of value. This rule also requires exporters to 
    report the End-User Certificate number to the Bureau of Export 
    Administration. This amendment does not affect the requirements for 
    reexports of high performance computers because the NDAA does not 
    require the Department to conduct post shipment verifications on those 
    computers.
        Although the Export Administration Act (EAA) expired on August 20, 
    1994, the President invoked the International Emergency Economic Powers 
    Act and continued in effect the EAR and, to the extent permitted by 
    law, the provisions of the EAA in Executive Order 12924 of August 19, 
    1994, as extended by the President's notices of August 15, 1995 (60 FR 
    42767), August 14, 1996 (61 FR 42527), August 13, 1997 (62 FR 43629) 
    and August 13, 1998 (63 FR 44121).
    
    Savings Clause
    
        Shipments of items now subject to a PRC End-User Certificate as a 
    result of this regulatory action that were on dock for loading, on 
    lighter, laden aboard an exporting carrier, or en route aboard a 
    carrier to a port of export pursuant to actual orders for export before 
    January 28, 1999 may be exported up to and including February 11, 1999. 
    Any such items not actually exported before midnight February 11, 1999, 
    require a PRC End-User Certificate, in accordance with this regulation.
    
    Rulemaking Requirements
    
        1. This interim rule has been determined to be significant for 
    purposes of E.O. 12866.
        2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is 
    required to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure 
    to comply with a collection of information, subject to the Paperwork 
    Reduction Act (PRA), unless
    
    [[Page 2430]]
    
    that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB Control 
    Number. This rule involves collections of information subject to the 
    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). These 
    collections have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget 
    under control number 0694-0088, ``Multi-Purpose Application,'' which 
    carries a burden hour estimate of 52.5 minutes per submission and 
    control number 0694-0107, ``National Defense Authorization Act,'' 
    Advance Notifications and Post-Shipment Verification reports. Reports 
    in support of Post-Shipment Verifications require 15 minutes per 
    submission, whether the Post-Shipment Verification is conducted on an 
    export authorized under a license or License Exception CTP. In 
    addition, this rule contains a new collection of information 
    requirement approved under control number 0694-0112, which carries a 
    burden hour estimate of 15 minutes per submission for obtaining and 
    maintaining the PRC End-Use Certificate for License Exception CTP 
    shipments. An additional 1 minute per submission is needed for 
    recordkeeping. Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the collection of 
    information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
    the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
    utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
    proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, 
    utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways 
    to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, 
    including through the use of automated collection techniques or other 
    forms of information technology. Comments regarding these burden 
    estimates or any other aspect of the collection of information, 
    including suggestions for reducing the burdens, should be forwarded to 
    Patricia Muldonian, Regulatory Policy Division, Office of Exporter 
    Services, Bureau of Export Administration, Department of Commerce, P.O. 
    Box 273, Washington, DC 20044, and David Rostker, Office of Management 
    and Budget, OMB/OIRA, 725 17th Street, NW, NEOB Rm. 10202, Washington, 
    DC 20503.
        3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications 
    sufficient to warrant preparation of a Federalism assessment under 
    Executive Order 12612.
        4. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 
    553) requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, the opportunity for 
    public participation, and a delay in effective date, are inapplicable 
    because this regulation involves a military and foreign affairs 
    function of the United States (Sec. 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)). Further, no 
    other law requires that a notice of proposed rulemaking and an 
    opportunity for public comment be given for this interim rule. Because 
    a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for public comment 
    are not required to be given for this rule under 5 U.S.C. 553 or by any 
    other law, the analytical requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility 
    Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) are not applicable.
        However, because of the importance of the issues raised by these 
    regulations, this rule is being issued in interim form and comments 
    will be considered in the development of final regulations.
        Accordingly, the Department encourages interested persons who wish 
    to comment to do so at the earliest possible time to permit the fullest 
    consideration of views.
        The period for submission of comments will close March 1, 1999. The 
    Department will consider all comments received before the close of the 
    comment period in developing final regulations. Comments received after 
    the end of the comment period will be considered if possible, but their 
    consideration cannot be assured. The Department will not accept public 
    comments accompanied by a request that a part or all of the material be 
    treated confidentially because of its business proprietary nature or 
    for any other reason. The Department will return such comments and 
    materials to the persons submitting the comments and will not consider 
    them in the development of final regulations. All public comments on 
    these regulations will be a matter of public record and will be 
    available for public inspection and copying. In the interest of 
    accuracy and completeness, the Department requires comments in written 
    form.
        Oral comments must be followed by written memoranda, which will 
    also be a matter of public record and will be available for public 
    review and copying. Communications from agencies of the United States 
    Government or foreign governments will not be available for public 
    inspection.
        The public record concerning these regulations will be maintained 
    in the Bureau of Export Administration Freedom of Information Records 
    Inspection Facility, Room 4525, Department of Commerce, 14th Street and 
    Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230. Records in this 
    facility, including written public comments and memoranda summarizing 
    the substance of oral communications, may be inspected and copied in 
    accordance with regulations published in part 4 of Title 15 of the Code 
    of Federal Regulations. Information about the inspection and copying of 
    records at the facility may be obtained from Margaret Cornejo, Bureau 
    of Export Administration Freedom of Information Officer, at the above 
    address or by calling (202) 482-5653.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    15 CFR Parts 740 and 748
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Foreign trade, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    15 CFR Part 742
    
        Exports, Foreign trade, Terroism.
    
        Accordingly, parts 740, 742, and 748 of the Export Administration 
    Regulations (15 CFR parts 730-799) are amended to read as follows:
        1. The authority citation for part 740 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 4201 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
    E.O. 12924, 59 FR 43437, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 917; Notice of August 
    15, 1995, 3 CFR, 1995 Comp. 501 (1996); notice of August 14, 1996 
    (61 FR 42527, August 15, 1996); Notice of August 13, 1997 (62 FR 
    43629, August 15, 1997); P.L. 105-85, 111 Stat. 1629; and Notice of 
    August 13, 1998 (63 FR 44121).
    
        2. The authority citation for part 742 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
    18 U.S.C. 2510 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 
    E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 3 
    CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12924, 59 FR 43437, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., 
    p. 917; E.O. 12938, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 13020, 3 CFR, 
    1996 Comp. p. 219; E.O. 13026, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; Notice of 
    August 13, 1997 (62 FR 43629, August 15, 1997); and Notice of August 
    13, 1998 (63 FR 44121).
    
        3. The authority citation for part 748 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
    E.O. 12924, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 917; E.O. 13026, 3 CFR, 1996 
    Comp., p. 228; Notice of August 13, 1997 (62 FR 43629, August 15, 
    1997); and Notice of August 13, 1998 (63 FR 44121).
    
    PART 740--[AMENDED]
    
        4. Section 740.7 is amended:
        a. By redesignating paragraph (d)(4) as paragraph (d)(5) and by 
    adding a new paragraph (d)(4);
        b. By amending newly designated paragraph (d)(5) as follows:
        i. In newly designated paragraph (d)(5)(iii), revise the phrase 
    ``paragraph (d)(4)(iv) of this section'' to read ``paragraph (d)(5)(iv) 
    of this section'';
        ii. In newly designated paragraph (d)(5)(v) introductory text, 
    revise the
    
    [[Page 2431]]
    
    phrase ``paragraph (d)(4)(v)'' to read ``paragraph (d)(5)(v)'';
        iii. In newly designated paragraph (d)(5)(v)(A) introductory text, 
    revise the phrase ``paragraph (d)(4)(v)(B)'' to read ``paragraph 
    (d)(5)(v)(B)'';
        iv. In newly designated paragraph (d)(5)(v)(A), add a ``note'' at 
    the end of paragraph (d)(5)(v)(A)(8); and
        c. By revising newly designated paragraph (d)(5)(v)(B).
        The additions and revision read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 740.7  Computers (CTP).
    
    * * * * *
        (d) * * *
        (4) Supporting documentation. Exports of computers as described by 
    paragraph (d)(2) of this section, regardless of value, to the People's 
    Republic of China must be supported by a PRC End-User Certificate. (See 
    Sec. 748.10(c)(3) of the EAR for information on obtaining the PRC End-
    User Certificate.) Exporters are required to obtain a PRC End-User 
    Certificate before exporting computers regardless of value to the 
    People's Republic of China. Exporters are also required to provide the 
    PRC End-User Certificate Number to BXA as part of their post-shipment 
    report (see paragraph (d)(5) of this section). When providing the PRC 
    End-User Certificate Number to BXA, you must identify the transaction 
    in the post shipment report to which that PRC End-User Certificate 
    Number applies. The original PRC End-User Certificate shall be retained 
    in the exporter's files in accordance with the recordkeeping provisions 
    of Sec. 762.2 of the EAR.
        (5) * * *
        (v) * * *
        (A) * * *
    
        Note to paragraph (d)(5)(v)(A): For exports authorized under 
    License Exception CTP to the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), you 
    must submit the PRC End-User Certificate Number identifying the 
    transaction for which the End-User Certificate Number applies.
    
        (B) Mailing address. A copy of the post-shipment report[s] required 
    under paragraph (d)(5)(v)(A) of this section shall be delivered to one 
    of the following addresses. Note that BXA will not accept reports sent 
    C.O.D.
        (1) For deliveries by U.S. postal service: Bureau of Export 
    Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, P.O. Box 273, Attn: HPC 
    Team, Washington, DC 20044.
        (2) For courier deliveries: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of 
    the Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement, Room 3721, 14th Street 
    and Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20230.
    * * * * *
    
    PART 742--[AMENDED]
    
        5. Section 742.12 is amended:
        a. By revising paragraph (b)(3)(i)(C); and
        b. By revising paragraph (b)(3)(iv)(B) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 742.12  High performance computers.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3) * * *
        (i) * * *
        (C) A license may be required to export or reexport computers with 
    a CTP greater than 2,000 MTOPS to countries in Computer Tier 3 pursuant 
    to the NDAA (see Sec. 740.7(d)(5) of the EAR).
    * * * * *
        (iv) * * *
        (B) Mailing address. A copy of the post-shipment report[s] required 
    under paragraph (b)(3)(vi)(A) of this section shall be delivered to one 
    of the following addresses. Note that BXA will not accept reports sent 
    C.O.D.
        (1) For deliveries by U.S. postal service: Bureau of Export 
    Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, P.O. Box 273, Attn: HPC 
    Team, Washington, DC 20044.
        (2) For courier deliveries: U.S. Department of Commerce, Office of 
    the Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement, Room 3721, 14th Street 
    and Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20230.
    * * * * *
    
    PART 748--[AMENDED]
    
    
    Sec. 748.9  [Amended]
    
        6. Section 748.9 is amended by removing paragraph (b)(2)(i)(1) and 
    redesignating paragraphs (b)(2)(i)(2) and (b)(2)(i)(3), as paragraphs 
    (b)(2)(i)(A) and (b)(2)(i)(B), respectively.
        7. Section 748.10 is amended by removing ``; and'' at the end of 
    paragraph (b)(2) and adding a period in its place, by redesignating 
    paragraph (b)(3) as paragraph (b)(4), by adding a new paragraph (b)(3), 
    and by revising the introductory text of newly designated paragraph 
    (b)(4) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 748.10  Import and End-User Certificates.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (3) Your transaction involves an export of a computer with a 
    Composite Theoretical Performance (CTP) greater than 2,000 Million 
    Operations Per Second (MTOPS) under either a license application or 
    under License Exception CTP to the People's Republic of China, you must 
    obtain a PRC End-User Certificate, regardless of dollar value.
        (4) Your license application involves the export of commodities and 
    software classified in a single entry on the CCL, the total value of 
    which exceeds $5,000. Note that this $5,000 threshold, does not apply 
    to exports of computers with a CTP exceeding 2,000 MTOPS to the 
    People's Republic of China.
    * * * * *
    
        Dated: January 8, 1999.
    R. Roger Majak,
    Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
    [FR Doc. 99-867 Filed 1-13-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-33-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
01/14/1999
Department:
Export Administration Bureau
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Interim rule with request for comments.
Document Number:
99-867
Pages:
2429-2431 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 981208298-8298-01
RINs:
0694-AB82
PDF File:
99-867.pdf
CFR: (5)
15 CFR 748.10(c)(3)
15 CFR 740.7
15 CFR 742.12
15 CFR 748.9
15 CFR 748.10