00-876. Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-300, -400, -500, -600, -700, and -800 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 65, Number 10 (Friday, January 14, 2000)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 2285-2287]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 00-876]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 99-NM-342-AD; Amendment 39-11480; AD 99-26-21]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-300, -400, -500, -600, 
    -700, and -800 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Boeing Model 737-300, -400, -500, -600, -700, 
    and -800 series airplanes. This action requires a one-time detailed 
    visual inspection of certain wire bundles and hydraulic hoses for the 
    electric motor driven pump (EMDP) for hydraulic system ``B'' located in 
    the right main wheel well to detect discrepancies; and corrective 
    actions, if necessary. This amendment is prompted by a report that the 
    wire bundle to the EMDP had been chafed by the pressure hose for 
    hydraulic system ``B'' on a Model 737-700 series airplane, and reports 
    of failed or damaged case drain or pressure hoses on the EMDP for 
    hydraulic system ``B'' on Model 737-400 series airplanes. The actions 
    specified in this AD are intended to prevent electrical arcing due to 
    chafing between certain hydraulic hoses and adjacent wire bundles, 
    which could result in a consequent increased risk of fire.
    
    DATES: Effective January 31, 2000.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of January 31, 2000.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before March 14, 2000.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-114, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 99-NM-342-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
    Renton, Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 
    98124-2207. This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at 
    the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., 
    suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephen S. Oshiro, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-130S, FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, 
    SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 227-2793; fax (425) 
    227-1181.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA has received one report from an 
    operator of a Boeing Model 737-700 series airplane describing how one 
    of the three electrical wires in the wire bundle to the electric motor 
    driven pump (EMDP) had chafed the pressure hose for hydraulic system 
    ``B.'' The FAA also has received several reports of failed or damaged 
    case drain or pressure hoses on the EMDP for hydraulic system ``B'' for 
    Boeing Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes. Chafing between 
    the hydraulic case drain and pressure hoses could damage the hoses, and 
    cause a hydraulic leak and failure of the pressure hose. Chafing 
    between the wire bundle and hydraulic hoses could damage those 
    components, and lead to electrical arcing between the components and a 
    consequent hydraulic leak, which could result in an increased risk of 
    fire.
    
    Explanation of Relevant Service Information
    
        The FAA has reviewed and approved Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
    737-29A1076, Revision 1 (for Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series 
    airplanes), and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1077, Revision 1 
    (for Model 737-600, -700, and -800 series airplanes); both dated 
    October 21, 1999; which describe procedures for an inspection of wire 
    bundles W0334 and W5230, and the hydraulic case drain and pressure 
    hoses for the EMDP for hydraulic system ``B'' to detect any 
    discrepancies; and corrective actions, if necessary. Corrective actions 
    include repair of the wire bundles if any damage is found; replacement 
    of any hose that is damaged outside specified limits, and any 
    incorrectly sized or loose components; and certain modifications. 
    Modifications include adjusting or changing certain support clamps, 
    fittings, and check valves; and installing additional clamps and 
    spacers in the hydraulic hoses to obtain specified separation between 
    the wire bundle and the hoses. For certain EMDP's, modifications also 
    include ensuring that certain components are attached correctly.
        The alert service bulletins also specify a test of the EMDP if wire 
    bundles W0334 or W5230 were repaired, or a leak test if the hydraulic 
    case drain or pressure hoses were replaced in accordance with either 
    Part 1 or Part 2 of the Accomplishment Instructions of the Boeing alert 
    service bulletins, as applicable.
    
    Explanation of Requirements of the Rule
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other Boeing Model 737-300, -400, -500, -600, -700, 
    and -800 series airplanes of the same type design, this AD is being 
    issued to prevent electrical arcing due to chafing between certain 
    hydraulic hoses and adjacent wire bundles, which could result in a 
    consequent increased risk of fire. This AD requires a one-time detailed 
    visual inspection of wire bundles W0334 and W5230 and the hydraulic 
    case drain and pressure hoses for the EMDP for hydraulic system ``B'' 
    located in the right main wheel well to detect discrepancies; and 
    corrective actions, if necessary. The actions are required to be 
    accomplished in accordance with the alert service bulletins described 
    previously, except as described below.
    
    [[Page 2286]]
    
    Differences Between This AD and the Alert Service Bulletins
    
        Operators should note that the alert service bulletins recommend 
    accomplishment of the inspection and corrective actions as soon as 
    manpower and equipment are available. However, the FAA has determined 
    that the compliance time proposed by the manufacturer would not address 
    the identified unsafe condition in a timely manner. In developing an 
    appropriate compliance time for this AD, the FAA considered not only 
    the manufacturer's recommendation, but the degree of urgency associated 
    with addressing the subject unsafe condition, the average utilization 
    of the affected fleet, and the time necessary to perform the inspection 
    (less than two hours). In light of all these factors, the FAA finds a 
    90-day compliance time for accomplishing the required actions to be 
    warranted, in that it represents an appropriate interval of time 
    allowable for affected airplanes to continue to operate without 
    compromising safety.
    
    Determination of Rule's Effective Date
    
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 99-NM-342-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    99-26-21  Boeing: Amendment 39-11480. Docket 99-NM-342-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes, 
    as listed in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1076, Revision 1, 
    dated October 21, 1999; and Model 737-600, -700, and -800 series 
    airplanes, as listed in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1077, 
    Revision 1, dated October 21, 1999; certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (e) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent electrical arcing due to chafing between certain 
    hydraulic hoses and adjacent wire bundles, which could result in a 
    consequent increased risk of fire; accomplish the following:
    
    Actions for Model 737-300, -400, and -500 Series Airplanes
    
        (a) For certain Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes 
    on which the actions specified by Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
    29A1076, dated April 2, 1998, have not been accomplished: Within 90 
    days after the effective date of this AD, perform a one-time 
    detailed visual inspection of wire bundle W0334 and the hydraulic 
    case drain and pressure hoses for the electric motor driven pump 
    (EMDP) for hydraulic system ``B'' to detect any discrepancy (e.g., 
    damage or chafing of wire bundle W0334 and the hydraulic case drain 
    and pressure hoses, and incorrect separation between those 
    components), in accordance with Part 1 of the Accomplishment 
    Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1076, Revision 
    1, dated October 21, 1999.
        (1) If no discrepancy is found, no further action is required by 
    this paragraph.
        (2) If any discrepancy is found, prior to further flight, 
    perform corrective actions in accordance with Part 1 of the 
    Accomplishment Instructions of the alert service bulletin.
    
        Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed visual 
    inspection is defined as: ``An intensive examination of a specific 
    structural area, system, installation, or assembly to detect damage, 
    failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is normally 
    supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at an
    
    [[Page 2287]]
    
    intensity deemed appropriate by the inspector. Inspection aids such 
    as mirrors, magnifying lenses, etc. may be used. Surface cleaning 
    and elaborate access procedures may be required.''
    
        (b) For certain Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes 
    on which the actions specified by Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
    29A1076, dated April 2, 1998, have been accomplished: Within 90 days 
    after the effective date of this AD, perform a one-time detailed 
    visual inspection of wire bundle W0334 and the hydraulic case drain 
    and pressure hoses for the EMDP for hydraulic system ``B'' to detect 
    any discrepancy (e.g., damage or chafing of wire bundle W0334 and 
    the hydraulic case drain and pressure hoses; and incorrect 
    separation between those components), in accordance with Part 2 of 
    the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
    737-29A1076, Revision 1, dated October 21, 1999.
        (1) If no discrepancy is found, no further action is required by 
    this paragraph.
        (2) If any discrepancy is found, prior to further flight, 
    perform corrective actions in accordance with Part 2 of the 
    Accomplishment Instructions of the alert service bulletin.
    
    Actions for Model 737-600, -700, and -800 Series Airplanes
    
        (c) For certain Model 737-600, -700, and -800 series airplanes 
    on which the actions specified by Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
    29A1077, dated March 4, 1999, have not been accomplished: Within 90 
    days after the effective date of this AD, perform a one-time 
    detailed visual inspection of wire bundle W5230 and the hydraulic 
    case drain and pressure hoses for the EMDP for hydraulic system 
    ``B'' to detect any discrepancy (e.g., damage or chafing of the 
    W5230 wire bundle and the hydraulic case drain and pressure hoses; 
    and incorrect separation between those components) in accordance 
    with Part 1 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert 
    Service Bulletin 737-29A1077, Revision 1, dated October 21, 1999.
        (1) If no discrepancy is found, no further action is required by 
    this paragraph.
        (2) If any discrepancy is found, prior to further flight, 
    perform corrective actions in accordance with Part 1 of the 
    Accomplishment Instructions of the alert service bulletin.
        (d) For certain Model 737-600, -700, and -800 series airplanes 
    on which the actions specified by Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
    29A1077, dated March 4, 1999, have been accomplished: Within 90 days 
    after the effective date of this AD, perform a one-time detailed 
    visual inspection of wire bundle W5230 and the case drain and 
    pressure hoses for the EMDP for hydraulic system ``B'' to detect any 
    discrepancy (e.g., damage or chafing of the W5230 wire bundles and 
    the hydraulic case drain and pressure hoses; and incorrect 
    separation between those components), in accordance with Part 2 of 
    Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1077, Revision 1, dated October 
    21, 1999.
        (1) If no discrepancy is found, no further action is required by 
    this paragraph.
        (2) If any discrepancy is found, prior to further flight, 
    perform corrective actions in accordance with Part 2 of the 
    Accomplishment Instructions of the alert service bulletin.
    
    Alternative Methods of Compliance
    
        (e) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Seattle ACO.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Seattle ACO.
    
    Special Flight Permits
    
        (f) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
    
    Incorporation by Reference
    
        (g) The inspection and corrective actions shall be done in 
    accordance with Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-29A1076, Revision 
    1, dated October 21, 1999; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
    29A1077, Revision 1, dated October 21, 1999; as applicable. This 
    incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, 
    P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207. Copies may be 
    inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
    Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (h) This amendment becomes effective on January 31, 2000.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 7, 2000.
    Donald L. Riggin,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 00-876 Filed 1-13-00; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/31/2000
Published:
01/14/2000
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
00-876
Dates:
Effective January 31, 2000.
Pages:
2285-2287 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 99-NM-342-AD, Amendment 39-11480, AD 99-26-21
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
00-876.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13