97-1106. Revised Application Procedures for Disability Retirement Under CSRS and FERS  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 11 (Thursday, January 16, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 2323-2324]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-1106]
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
    ========================================================================
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 11 / Thursday, January 16, 1997 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
    [[Page 2323]]
    
    
    
    OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    
    5 CFR Parts 831 and 844
    
    RIN 3206-AH68
    
    
    Revised Application Procedures for Disability Retirement Under 
    CSRS and FERS
    
    AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is proposing 
    regulations to establish uniformity in the application procedures for 
    disability retirement under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) 
    and the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS). The regulations 
    would allow employees to meet the filing deadline for disability 
    retirement by submitting applications directly to their former 
    employing agency or to OPM within 1 year after separation.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before March 17, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Send comments to John E. Landers, Chief, Retirement Policy 
    Division; Retirement and Insurance Service; Office of Personnel 
    Management; P.O. Box 57; Washington, DC 20044; or deliver to OPM, Room 
    4351, 1900 E Street, NW., Washington DC. Comments may also be submitted 
    by electronic mail to combox@opm.gov.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Robert Girouard, (202) 606-0299.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 8337(b) of title 5, United States 
    Code establishes the legal requirements for applying for disability 
    retirement under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS), while 
    section 8453 of title 5 establishes the application requirements for 
    disability retirement under the Federal Employees Retirement System 
    (FERS). Both laws state that a disability retirement claim may be 
    allowed only if the ``application is filed with the Office [of 
    Personnel Management] before the employee or Member is separated from 
    the service or within 1 year thereafter.'' Both the CSRS and FERS laws 
    allow extension of the time limit only in cases involving the 
    employee's mental incompetence.
        Office of Personnel Management (OPM) regulations implementing these 
    provisions of law are found at sections 831.1204 (for CSRS) and 844.201 
    (for FERS) of Title 5, Code of Federal Regulations. The CSRS regulation 
    requires an employee who is retiring on disability to file an 
    application with OPM before separating from service, or within 1 year 
    after separating. The FERS regulation requires an employee retiring on 
    disability to file an application with his or her employing agency 
    before separating from service, or to file the application with OPM 
    within 1 year after departing.
        The proposed revision of these two sections will allow OPM to 
    accept a CSRS or FERS disability application filed with an employee's 
    agency prior to separation, or with either the former employing agency 
    or OPM within 1 year after separation. This revision is a delegation of 
    authority by the Director of OPM under section 1104(a)(2) of title 5, 
    United States Code, allowing an agency's receipt of a disability 
    regulation to satisfy the filing requirement in the law.
        Under the current rule, an application filed with the employing 
    agency is not acceptable unless the agency forwards it to OPM in time 
    to meet the 1-year filing deadline. Our proposed change will protect 
    applicants who submit their applications to their employing agency 
    within a year after separation. OPM instructions will require agencies 
    to forward disability applications promptly to OPM for consideration.
        In addition, we propose revising sections 831.1204 and 844.201 of 
    Title 5, Code of Federal Regulations to bring the CSRS and FERS 
    disability application filing requirements into conformity with each 
    other, as regards OPM-prescribed disability retirement forms and 
    informal filings. The proposed regulations includes a standard for 
    determining the date of filing, which parallels the standard in 
    regulations of the United States Merit Systems Protection Board at 5 
    CFR Sec. 1201.4(1).
        Finally, we propose revising Section 844.201(c) of Title 5, United 
    States Code to clarify that in FERS, as in CSRS, an agency may consider 
    the existence of a pending disability retirement application when 
    deciding whether and when to take other personnel actions, but is not 
    required to delay taking any appropriate personnel action.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        I certify that this regulation will not have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities because the regulation 
    will only affect retirement and insurance benefits of retired 
    Government employees and their survivors.
    
    List of Subjects in Parts 831 and 844
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Air traffic controllers, 
    Alimony, Claims, Disability benefits, Firefighters, Government 
    employees, Income taxes, Intergovernmental relations, Law enforcement 
    officers, Pensions, Retirement.
    
    U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
    James B. King,
    Director.
    
        Accordingly, OPM proposes to amend 5 CFR parts 831 and 844 as 
    follows:
    
    PART 831--RETIREMENT
    
        1. The authority citation for part 831 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8347; Sec. 831.102 also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 8334; Sec. 831.106 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552a; 
    Sec. 831.108 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8336 (d)(2); 
    Sec. 831.201(b)(6) also issued under 5 U.S.C. 7701(b)(2); 
    Sec. 831.204 also issued under section 102(e) of the District of 
    Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 
    1995, Pub. L. 104-8, 109 Stat. 102, as amended by section 153 of 
    Pub. L. 104-134, 110 Stat. 1321; Sec. 831.303 also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 8334(d)(2); Sec. 831.502 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8337; 
    Sec. 831.502 also issued under section 1(3), E.O. 11228, 3 CFR 1964-
    1965 Comp.; Sec. 831.663 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8339 (j) and 
    (k)(2); Secs. 831.663 and 831.664 also issued under section 
    11004(c)(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, Pub. 
    L. 103-66, 107 Stat. 410; Sec. 831.682 also issued under section 
    201(d) of the Federal Employees Benefits Improvement Act of 1986 
    Pub. L. 99-251, 100 Stat. 23; Sec. 831.1204 also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 1104; subpart S also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8345(k); subpart V 
    also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8343a and section 6001 of the Omnibus 
    Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987, Pub. L. 100-203, 101 Stat. 1330-
    275; Sec. 831.2203 also issued under section 7001(a)(4) of the 
    Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101-508, 104 
    stat. 1388-328.
    
    [[Page 2324]]
    
    Subpart L--Disability Retirement
    
        2. Section 831.1204 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 831.1204  Filing disability retirement applications: General.
    
        (a) Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, 
    an application for disability retirement is timely only if it is filed 
    with the employing agency before the employee or Member separates from 
    service, or with the employing agency or OPM within 1 year thereafter.
        (b) An application for disability retirement that is filed with OPM 
    or an employing agency by personal delivery is considered filed on the 
    date on which OPM or the employing agency receives it. The date of 
    filing by facsimile is the date of the facsimile. The date of filing by 
    mail is determined by the postmark date; if no legible postmark date 
    appears on the mailing, the application is presumed to have been mailed 
    5 days before its receipt, excluding days on which the receiving office 
    is closed for business. The date of filing by commercial overnight 
    delivery is the date the application is given to the overnight delivery 
    service.
        (c) An application for disability retirement that is filed with OPM 
    or the applicant's former employing agency within 1 year after the 
    employee's separation, and that is incompletely executed or submitted 
    in a letter or other form not prescribed by OPM, is deemed timely 
    filed. OPM will not adjudicate the application or make payment until 
    the application is filed on a form prescribed by OPM.
        (d) OPM may waive the 1-year time limit if the employee or Member 
    is mentally incompetent on the date of separation or within 1 year 
    thereafter, in which case the individual or his or her representative 
    must file the application with the former employing agency or OPM 
    within 1 year after the date the individual regains competency or a 
    court appoints a fiduciary, whichever is earlier.
        (e) An agency may consider the existence of a pending disability 
    retirement application when deciding whether and when to take other 
    personnel actions. An employee's filing for disability retirement does 
    not require the agency to delay any appropriate personnel action.
    
    PART 844--FEDERAL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM--DISABILITY 
    RETIREMENT
    
        3. The authority citation for part 844 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8461; Sec. 844.201 also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 1104.
    
    Subpart A--General Provisions
    
        4. In section 844.201, paragraphs (a) and (c) are revised to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 844.201  General requirements.
    
        (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (a)(3) and (a)(4) of this 
    section, an application for disability retirement is timely only if it 
    is filed with the employing agency before the employee or Member 
    separates from service, or with the employing agency or OPM within 1 
    year thereafter.
        (2) An application for disability retirement that is filed with OPM 
    or an employing agency by personal delivery is considered filed on the 
    date on which OPM or the employing agency receives it. The date of 
    filing by facsimile is the date of the facsimile. The date of filing by 
    mail is determined by the postmark date; if no legible postmark date 
    appears on the mailing, the application is presumed to have been mailed 
    5 days before its receipt, excluding days on which OPM or the employing 
    agency, as appropriate, is closed for business. The date of filing by 
    commercial overnight delivery is the date application is given to the 
    overnight delivery service.
        (3) An application for disability retirement that is filed with OPM 
    or the applicant's former employing agency within 1 year after the 
    employee's separation, and that is incompletely executed or submitted 
    in a letter or other form not prescribed by OPM, is deemed timely 
    filed. OPM will not adjudicate the application or make payment until 
    the application is filed on a form prescribed by OPM.
        (4) OPM may waive the 1-year time limit if the employee or Member 
    is mentally incompetent on the date of separation or within 1 year 
    thereafter, in which case the individual or his or her representative 
    must file the application with the former employing agency or OPM 
    within 1 year after the date the individual regains competency or a 
    court appoints a fiduciary, whichever is earlier.
    * * * * *
        (c) An agency may consider the existence of a pending disability 
    retirement application when deciding whether and when to take other 
    personnel actions. An employee's filing for disability retirement does 
    not require the agency to delay any appropriate personnel action.
    
    [FR Doc. 97-1106 Filed 1-15-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6325-01-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
01/16/1997
Department:
Personnel Management Office
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
97-1106
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before March 17, 1997.
Pages:
2323-2324 (2 pages)
RINs:
3206-AH68: Revised Application Procedures for Disability Retirement Under CSRS and FERS
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3206-AH68/revised-application-procedures-for-disability-retirement-under-csrs-and-fers
PDF File:
97-1106.pdf
CFR: (6)
5 CFR 831.201(b)(6)
5 CFR 831.108
5 CFR 831.204
5 CFR 831.502
5 CFR 831.1204
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