97-1728. Beaver Creek Ecosystem Management Project; Kootenai National Forest, Sanders County, Montana  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 16 (Friday, January 24, 1997)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 3656-3657]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-1728]
    
    
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    Notices
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    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
    or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
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    Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 16 / Friday, January 24, 1997 / 
    Notices
    
    [[Page 3656]]
    
    
    
    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Forest Service
    
    
    Beaver Creek Ecosystem Management Project; Kootenai National 
    Forest, Sanders County, Montana
    
    AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.
    
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    SUMMARY: The USDA-Forest Service will prepare an Environmental Impact 
    Statement (EIS) for the Beaver Creek Ecosystem Management Project to 
    disclose the effects of timber harvest, prescribed fire, road 
    management and construction, noxious weed control, trailhead 
    restoration, and lookout facility renovation in the Big Beaver and 
    Little Beaver Creek drainages located approximately 8 air miles from 
    Trout Creek, Montana. The purpose and need for this project was 
    documented in the Beaver Creek Physiographic Area Landscape Assessment. 
    The purposes are to provide for long-term sustainability of forest 
    resources (i.e. vegetation resource, protection and enhancement of 
    habitat for wildlife and fish species, recreation resources etc.), 
    while contributing to natural recovery processes (which reduce impacts 
    to resources) and enhancing recreational facilities for public use. The 
    DEIS is expected to be filed with the EPA and available for public 
    review by March 31, 1997.
    
    DATES: Written comments and suggestions should be received on or before 
    March 25, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments and suggestions concerning the scope of the 
    analysis should be sent to James I. Mershon, District Ranger, Cabinet 
    Ranger District, 2693 Hwy 200, Trout Creek, Montana, 59874.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    John Head, Interdisciplinary Team Leader, Cabinet Ranger District. 
    Phone: (406) 882-4451.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The decision area contains approximately 
    55,000 acres within the Kootenai National Forest in Sanders County, 
    Montana. All of the proposed projects are located in the Big Beaver and 
    Little Beaver Creek drainages,which are tributary to the Clark Fork 
    River, near Trout Creek, Montana. The legal location of the decision 
    area is as follows: Sections 6-7, 17-19, and N \1/2\ Section 20, 
    T22N,R30W; Sections 1-30 T22N,R31W; Sections 1-5, 8-12, 13-17, 20-24, 
    25-29, 34-35, T22N, R32W;; Section 31, T23N,R30W; Sections 25-30, 31-
    36, T23N, R31W; Sections 25-26, 32-36, T23N,R31W, Principal Montana 
    Meridian.
        The Forest Service proposes to harvest approximately 19 million 
    board feet of timber through application of a variety of harvest 
    methods on approximately 5400 acres of forest land. An estimated 12 
    miles of temporary road and 120 miles of road reconstruction would be 
    needed to access timber harvest areas. All temporary roads would be 
    obliterated following completion of sale activities. The proposal also 
    includes prescribed burning on approximately 3000 acres to enhance 
    wildlife habitat. An estimated 38 miles of road would be treated by 
    rehabilitation of stream crossings, recontouring, ripping and seeding 
    etc. The type of treatment would be based on site specific conditions. 
    To help provide habitat and food for wildlife associated with the 
    alpine and subalpine ecosystem, white bark pine seedlings would be 
    planted in high elevation communities on approximately 20 acres. The 
    Forest Service also proposes to conduct channel rehabilitation on 
    approximately one mile of stream. The methods used to restore the 
    channel sections would include placement of channel stabilizing 
    structures such as revetments, rock weirs, and sediment traps as 
    needed. In addition, to help improve fish habitat large woody debris 
    will be recruited on approximately 5 miles of stream. Some of the 
    recruitment may include limited timber felling within the riparian 
    areas. A lookout structure that is rented out to the public on a 
    nightly basis is scheduled for renovation. Renovations may include 
    painting, structural support and reroofing. Three trailheads, and 
    numerous dispersed camping sites are propose for rehabilitation. This 
    rehabilitation would be based on site specific conditions and include 
    such things as creating barriers (eg rock) for vehicle restriction 
    where necessary. Trailhead work would include providing suitable 
    parking and signing In addition, the proposed action includes a noxious 
    weed control program designed to slow the spread of knapweed (Centauria 
    maculosa) and stop any new infestations of other noxious plant species.
        The Kootenai Forest Plan provides guidance for management 
    activities within the potentially affected area through its goals, 
    objectives, standards and guidelines, and management area direction. 
    The proposed projects encompass several management areas (MAs): 
    2,5,10,11,12,13,15,16,18 and 19. This proposal includes openings 
    greater than 40 acres, to emulate historic disturbance patterns, and 
    project specific Forest Plan amendments for: (1) Open road density in 
    MA 12 (big game summer range); (2) removal of snag habitat in MA 10 
    (big game winter range); and (3) timber harvest in MA 13 (old growth). 
    Project specific amendments are allowed when it is determined during 
    project design that the best way to meet the goals of the Forest Plan 
    conflicts with a Forest plan standard (Forest Plan Volume (II-20).
        The Forest Service will consider a range of alternatives. One of 
    these will be the ``no action'' alternative in which none of the 
    proposed activities will be implemented. Additional alternatives will 
    examine varying levels and locations for the proposed activities to 
    achieve the proposal's purposes, as well as to respond to the issues 
    and other resource values.
        The EIS will analyze the direct, indirect, and cumulative 
    environmental effects of the alternatives. Past, present, and projected 
    activities on both private and National Forest lands will be 
    considered. The EIS will disclose the analysis of site-specific 
    mitigation measures and their effectiveness.
    
    Preliminary Issues
    
        Tentatively, several preliminary issues of concern have been 
    identified. There issues are briefly described below:
         Water and Fisheries Resources--Rivers and streams are 
    complex and dynamic natural systems. The physical, chemical and 
    biological conditions in
    
    [[Page 3657]]
    
    them are a result of all the natural and human-caused events within the 
    watershed. There are three main concerns related to the water and 
    fisheries resources and the effects of the proposed action. (1) Amount 
    of large woody debris; (2) streamflow regime; and (3) sediment sources.
         Big Game wildlife--open road densities are currently over 
    the recommended amount for big game habitat effectiveness and security. 
    There is concern regarding the effect of the proposed action on big 
    game security and habitat.
    Other issues commonly associated with such activities include: effects 
    on soils, air quality, sensitive plants, and old growth. This list may 
    be verified, expanded, or modified based on public scoping for this 
    proposal.
    
    Decisions To Be Made
    
        The Kootenai Forest Supervisor will decide the following:
         Whether or not to harvest timber and, if so, identify the 
    selection of, and site-specific location of, appropriate timber 
    management practices (silvicultural prescription, logging system, fuels 
    treatment, riparian habitat conservation areas and reforestation), road 
    construction/reconstruction necessary to provide access and to achieve 
    other resource objectives, and appropriate mitigation measures.
         Whether water and fish rehabilitation projects (including 
    road obliteration) and other project area improvements (including work 
    on trailheads, dispersed campsites, noxious weeds etc) should be 
    implemented and, if so, to what extent.
         Whether or not wildlife enhancement projects (including 
    white bark pine planting and prescribed burning) should be implemented 
    and, if so, to what extent.
         Whether road access restrictions or other actions are 
    necessary to meet big game wildlife needs.
         Whether project specific Forest Plan amendments are 
    necessary to meet goals and objectives of the Forest Plan.
         What, if any, specific project monitoring requirements 
    would be needed to assure mitigation measures are implemented and 
    effective.
    
    Public Involvement and Scoping
    
        Public participation is an important part of the analysis process, 
    commencing with the initial scoping process (40 CFR 1501.7) which will 
    begin with the publication of this notice. The public is encouraged to 
    take part in the process and is encouraged to visit with Forest Service 
    officials at any time during the analysis and prior to the decision. 
    The Forest Service will be seeking information, comments, and 
    assistance from Federal, State, and local agencies and other 
    individuals or organizations who may be interested in, or affected by, 
    the proposed action. This input will be used in preparation of the 
    draft and final EIS. The scoping process will include:
         Identifying potential issues.
         Identifying major issues to be analyzed in depth.
         Identify alternatives to the proposed action.
         Explore additional alternatives which will be derived from 
    issues recognized during scoping activities.
         Identify potential environmental effects of this project 
    and alternatives (i.e. direct, indirect, and cumulative effects and 
    connected actions).
    
    Estimated Dates for Filing
    
        While public participation in this analysis is welcome at any time, 
    comments received within 60 days of the publication of this notice will 
    be especially useful in the preparation of the Draft EIS. The Draft EIS 
    is expected to be filed with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
    and to be available for public review by March 31, 1997. At that time 
    EPA will publish a Notice of Availability of the draft EIS in the 
    Federal Register. The comment period on the draft EIS will be 45 days 
    from the date the EPA publishes the Notice of Availability in the 
    Federal Register. It is very important that those interested in the 
    management of this area participate at that time.
        The final EIS is scheduled to be completed by June 15, 1997. In the 
    final EIS, the Forest Service is required to respond to comments and 
    responses received during the comment period that pertain to the 
    environmental consequences discussed in the draft EIS and applicable 
    laws, regulations, and policies considered in making a decision 
    regarding the proposal.
    
    Reviewer's Obligations
    
        The Forest Service believes, at this early stage, it is important 
    to give reviewers notice of several court rulings related to public 
    participation in the environmental review process. First, reviewers of 
    draft environmental impact statements must structure their 
    participation in the environmental review of the proposal so that it is 
    meaningful and alerts an agency to the reviewer's position and 
    contentions. Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC, 435 U.S. 519, 
    553 (1978). Also, environmental objections that could be raised at the 
    draft environmental impact statement stage may be waived or dismissed 
    by the courts. City of Angoon v. Hodel, 803 F.2d 1016, 1022 (9th Cir. 
    1986) and Wisconsin Heritages, Inc. v. Harris, 490 F. Supp. 1334, 1338 
    (E.D. Wis. 1980). Because of these court rulings, it is very important 
    that those interested in this proposed action participate by the close 
    of the 45 day comment period so that substantive comments and 
    objections are made available to the Forest Service at a time when it 
    can meaningfully consider and respond to them in the final EIS.
        To be most helpful, comments on the draft EIS should be as specific 
    as possible and may address the adequacy of the statement or the merit 
    of the alternatives discussed. Reviewers may wish to refer to the 
    Council on Environmental Quality regulations for implementing the 
    procedural provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act at 40 
    CFR 1503.3 in addressing these points.
    
    Responsible Official
    
        Robert L. Schrenk, Forest Supervisor, Kootenai National Forest, 506 
    US Highway 2 West, Libby, MT 59923 is the Responsible Official. As the 
    Responsible Official I will decide if the proposed project will be 
    implemented. I will document the decision and reasons for the decision 
    in the Record of Decision. I have delegated the responsibility to 
    prepare the EIS to James I. Mershon, District Ranger, Cabinet Ranger 
    District.
    
        Dated: January 16, 1977.
    Lawrence R. Cron,
    Acting Forest Supervisor, Kootenai National Forest.
    [FR Doc. 97-1728 Filed 1-23-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-11-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
01/24/1997
Department:
Forest Service
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.
Document Number:
97-1728
Dates:
Written comments and suggestions should be received on or before March 25, 1997.
Pages:
3656-3657 (2 pages)
PDF File:
97-1728.pdf