94-1539. Endangered and Threatened Species; Delta Smelt and Sacramento Splittail; Water Quality Standards for Sacramento River, San Joaquin River, and San Francisco Bay and Delta  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 18 (Thursday, January 27, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-1539]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: January 27, 1994]
    
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    50 CFR Part 17
    
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    
    40 CFR Part 131
    
     
    
    Endangered and Threatened Species; Delta Smelt and Sacramento 
    Splittail; Water Quality Standards for Sacramento River, San Joaquin 
    River, and San Francisco Bay and Delta
    
    AGENCIES: Environmental Protection Agency and Fish and Wildlife 
    Service, Interior.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rules; notice of public hearings and extension of 
    public comment periods.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), under the 
    Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act), and the Environmental 
    Protection Agency (EPA), under section 303 of the Clean Water Act, give 
    notice that joint public hearings will be held in California for the 
    revised proposed critical habitat determination for the delta smelt 
    (Hypomesus transpacificus), the proposed threatened status for the 
    Sacramento splittail (Pogonichthys macrolepidotus), and the proposed 
    water quality standards for surface waters of the Sacramento River, San 
    Joaquin River, and San Francisco Bay and Delta, California. The comment 
    periods for the Service's proposed rules for the delta smelt and the 
    Sacramento splittail will be extended.
    
    DATES: The comment period for the Service's proposals is extended until 
    March 11, 1994. EPA's closing date for public comments remains March 
    11, 1994. Four joint public hearings for the three proposals will be 
    held on the following dates: (1) February 23, 1994, from 1 p.m. to 4 
    p.m. and from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. in Fresno, California; (2) February 24, 
    1994, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. and from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. in Sacramento, 
    California; (3) February 25, 1994, from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. in San 
    Francisco, California; and (4) February 28, 1994, from 9 a.m. to 12 
    noon and from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. in Irvine, California.
    
    ADDRESSES: The joint Fish and Wildlife Service and Environmental 
    Protection Agency public hearings will be held at the following 
    locations: (1) Holiday Inn Center Plaza, 2233 Ventura Avenue, Fresno, 
    California; (2) Expo Inn, 1413 Howe Avenue, Sacramento, California; (3) 
    EPA Regional Office, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California; 
    and (4) City of Irvine City Hall, 1 Civic Center Plaza, Irvine, 
    California.
        Written comments and materials relating to proposed Service actions 
    should be sent directly to the Field Supervisor, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
    Service, Sacramento Field Office, 2800 Cottage Way, room E-1803, 
    Sacramento, California 95825-1846. Written comments and materials 
    relating to the proposed EPA action should be sent directly to the Bay/
    Delta Program Manager, Water Quality Standards Branch, W-3, Water 
    Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, 75 Hawthorne 
    Street, San Francisco, California 94105. Comments and materials 
    received will be available for public inspection during normal business 
    hours, by appointment, at the above addresses.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Dale Pierce, Fish and Wildlife Service, Sacramento Field Office (see 
    ADDRESSES section) at 916/978- 4613 or Susan Hatfield, Environmental 
    Protection Agency (see ADDRESSES section) at 415/744-1991.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        The three proposals being addressed at the public hearings are 
    components of a coordinated Federal interagency initiative responding 
    to water management issues in the San Francisco Bay and Delta. EPA and 
    the Service are working closely together and with the National Marine 
    Fisheries Service and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation to develop a 
    comprehensive, habitat-oriented approach to water and fish and wildlife 
    resource management issues in California.
        Critical habitat designation for the federally listed threatened 
    delta smelt would provide additional protection under section 7 of the 
    Act with regard to activities that require Federal agency action. As 
    required by section 4 of the Act, the Service will consider economic 
    and other relevant impacts prior to making a final decision on the size 
    and configuration of critical habitat.
        Sacramento splittail occur in Suisun Bay and the San Francisco Bay-
    Sacramento-San Joaquin River Estuary in California. The Sacramento 
    splittail has declined by 62 percent over the last 15 years. This 
    species is primarily threatened by large freshwater exports from 
    Sacramento and San Joaquin River diversions, prolonged drought, loss of 
    shallow water habitat, introduced aquatic species, and agricultural and 
    industrial chemicals.
        EPA has proposed a rule to establish three sets of Federal criteria 
    to protect the designated uses of the San Francisco Bay-Sacramento-San 
    Joaquin Delta Estuary. The three sets include: (1) Salinity criteria 
    protecting the estuarine habitat and other designated fish and wildlife 
    uses; (2) salinity criteria (measured in electrical conductivity) to 
    protect the fish spawning (striped bass) designated use in the lower 
    San Joaquin River; and (3) salmon smolt survival index criteria to 
    protect the fish migration and cold freshwater habitat designated uses 
    in the estuary.
        The hearings and the extension of the comment periods will allow 
    all interested parties to submit oral or written comments on the three 
    related proposals. The three proposed rules were published in the 
    Federal Register on January 6, 1994 (delta smelt (59 FR 852), 
    Sacramento splittail (59 FR 862), and EPA water quality standards (59 
    FR 810)).
        In the January 6, 1994, Federal Register notice for the proposed 
    water quality standards, EPA published its intent to hold public 
    hearings during the week of February 21, 1994, in Fresno, California; 
    Sacramento, California; and San Francisco, California. After further 
    consideration, it was decided to add a fourth hearing in the Los 
    Angeles, California area in order to expand the public's opportunity to 
    comment on these proposals.
        Subsection 4(b)(5)(E) of the Endangered Species Act, as amended (16 
    U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), requires that the Service hold a public hearing, 
    if it is requested within 45 days of the publication of a proposed 
    rule. In anticipation of public hearing requests, the Service announces 
    a joint effort with EPA to hold four public hearings in California on 
    three related components of an interagency plan that addresses 
    management of water and fish and wildlife resources in the California 
    estuary.
        The Service and EPA have jointly scheduled four public hearings: 
    (1) February 23, 1994, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. and from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. 
    at the Holiday Inn Center Plaza, 2233 Ventura Avenue, Fresno, 
    California; (2) February 24, 1994, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. and from 6 
    p.m. to 8 p.m. at the Expo Inn, 1413 Howe Avenue, Sacramento, 
    California; (3) February 25, 1994, from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the EPA 
    Regional Office, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California; and 
    (4) February 28, 1994, from 9 a.m. to 12 noon and from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. 
    at the Irvine City Hall, 1 Civic Center Plaza, Irvine, California.
        Those parties wishing to make statements for the record should 
    bring copies of their statements to present to EPA and the Service at 
    the start of the hearings. Oral statements may be limited in length if 
    the number of parties present at the hearings necessitates such a 
    limitation. There are, however, no limits to the length of written 
    comments or materials presented at the hearing or mailed to the 
    respective agencies. Written comments carry the same weight as oral 
    comments.
        EPA's January 6, 1994, notice set the due date for all written 
    comments related to their proposed rule for March 11, 1994. The comment 
    periods on the two Service proposed rules are extended to March 11, 
    1994. Written comments should be submitted to EPA or the Service at 
    their respective offices given above in the ADDRESSES section.
    
    Author
    
        The primary author of this notice is Jackie Campbell, U.S. Fish and 
    Wildlife Service, Ecological Services, 911 NE. 11th Avenue, Portland, 
    Oregon 97232-4181 (503/231-6131).
    
    Authority
    
        The authority for this action is the Endangered Species Act (16 
    U.S.C. 1361-1407; 16 U.S.C. 1531-1544; 16 U.S.C. 4201-4245; Public Law 
    99-625, 100 Stat. 3500; unless otherwise noted).
    
    List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17
    
        Endangered and threatened species, Exports, Imports, Reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements, Transportation.
    
        Dated: January 14, 1994.
    Marvin L. Plenert,
    Regional Director, Region 1, Fish and Wildlife Service.
    
        Dated: January 13, 1994.
    Carl C. Kohnert, Jr.,
    Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX, Environmental Protection 
    Agency.
    [FR Doc. 94-1539 Filed 1-26-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-55-M