97-2104. Airworthiness Directives; Burkhart Grob, Luft- und Raumfahrt, Model G 103 C Twin III SL Sailplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 19 (Wednesday, January 29, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 4205-4206]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-2104]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Burkhart Grob, Luft- und Raumfahrt, 
    Model G 103 C Twin III SL Sailplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to the Burkhart Grob, Luft- und Raumfahrt (Grob) 
    Model G 103 C Twin III SL sailplanes. The proposed action would require 
    inspecting the propeller bearing and upper pulley wheel for increased 
    play and, if increased play is found, modifying the propeller bearing 
    and pulley wheel with a part of improved design. The proposed action is 
    prompted by two reports of Model G 103 C Twin III SL sailplanes losing 
    the engine propeller while in flight and one operator finding increased 
    play in the sailplane propeller during an inspection. The actions 
    specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent the loss of the 
    sailplane engine propeller and possibly causing loss of the sailplane.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 3, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from Burkhart Grob Luft und Raumfahrt, D-86874 Mattsies, Germany. This 
    information also may be examined at the Rules Docket at the address 
    above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. J. Mike Kiesov, Project Officer, 
    Sailplanes, Small Airplane Directorate, Airplane Certification Service, 
    FAA, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri, 64106; telephone 
    (816) 426-6934, facsimile (816) 426-2169.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Events Leading to the Proposed Action
    
        The Luftfahrt-Bundesamt (LBA), which is the airworthiness authority 
    for Germany, recently notified the FAA that an unsafe condition may 
    exist on certain Grob Model G 103 C Twin III SL sailplanes, serial 
    numbers (S/N) 35002 through 35051. The LBA reports that two Model G 103 
    C Twin III SL sailplanes lost the engine propeller while in flight, and 
    one operator found increased play in the sailplane propeller bearing 
    and upper pulley wheel during an inspection. Increased play is defined 
    by measuring the movement at the outer edge of the brake disc. If the 
    movement exceeds or is equal to 0.4 mm, then the outer bearing and 
    upper pulley wheel would need to be replaced. This increased play could 
    start rotating the outer bearing races and damage the grooved nut, 
    subsequently causing the engine propeller to come loose and possibly 
    fall off. This condition, if not detected and corrected, could result 
    in loss of the sailplane.
        Grob has issued Service Bulletin (SB) 869-18, dated March 7, 1996, 
    and SB 869-18/2, dated July 8, 1996, that revises page six of SB 869-
    18, which specifies inspecting the propeller bearing for increased play 
    and modifying the propeller bearing, if increased play is found.
    
    FAA's Determination
    
        This sailplane model is manufactured in Germany and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the LBA has kept the FAA informed of 
    the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of the 
    LBA, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action 
    is necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
    operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of the Proposed AD
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other Grob G 103 C Twin III SL sailplanes of the 
    same type design, the proposed AD would require repetitively inspecting 
    the propeller bearing and pulley wheel for increased play, eventually 
    modifying the propeller bearing and upper pulley wheel by installing a 
    part of improved design.
    
    Related Service Information
    
        Accomplishment of the proposed action would be in accordance with 
    Grob Service Bulletin (SB) 869-18, dated March 7, 1996, and Grob SB 
    869-18/2, dated July 8, 1996, which is a
    
    [[Page 4206]]
    
    revised page 6 of the Grob SB 869-18, dated March 7, 1996.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 8 sailplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 1 hour 
    per sailplane to accomplish the proposed initial inspection and that 
    the average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. The estimated cost 
    for the initial inspection would be $60 per sailplane. Based on this 
    figure, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be $480.
        Grob has informed the FAA that no parts have been distributed to 
    equip any sailplane in the United States. The FAA has no way of 
    determining how many owners/operators may have incorporated the 
    proposed action on their sailplane.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new AD to read as follows:
    
    Burkhardt Grob: Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model G 103 C Twin III SL sailplanes (serial 
    numbers 35002 through 35051, including gliders), certificated in any 
    category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each sailplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For sailplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must use the authority 
    provided in paragraph (d) of this AD to request approval from the 
    FAA. This approval may address either no action, if the current 
    configuration eliminates the unsafe condition, or different actions 
    necessary to address the unsafe condition described in this AD. Such 
    a request should include an assessment of the effect of the changed 
    configuration on the unsafe condition addressed by this AD. In no 
    case does the presence of any modification, alteration, or repair 
    remove any sailplane from the applicability of this AD.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated in the body of this AD, unless 
    already accomplished.
        To prevent the loss of the sailplane engine propeller and 
    possibly causing loss of the sailplane, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within the next 5 engine operating hours do one of the 
    following:
        (1) Modify the propeller bearing and upper pulley wheel by 
    installing parts of improved design in accordance with the 
    ``Actions: 2.'' and the ``Installation Instructions'' sections of 
    Grob service bulletin (SB) 869-18, dated March 7, 1996, and Grob SB 
    869-18/2, dated July 8, 1996; or,
        (2) Inspect the propeller bearing and upper pulley wheel for 
    increased play (movement that exceeds or is equal to 0.4 mm) in 
    accordance with the ``Actions'' section of Grob service bulletin 
    (SB) 869-18, dated March 7, 1996.
        (i) If increased play is found, prior to further flight, 
    accomplish the modification in paragraph (a)(1) of this AD or,
        (ii) If no increased play is found, continue to repetitively 
    inspect for increased play in the propeller bearing and upper pulley 
    wheel every 5 engine operating hours in accordance with the 
    ``Actions: 1.'' section in Grob SB 869-18, dated March 7, 1996, and 
    Grob SB 869-18/2, dated July 8, 1996. If increased play is found 
    during any inspection, then, prior to further flight, accomplish the 
    modifications in paragraph (a)(1) of this AD.
        (b) Accomplishing the modification in paragraph (a)(1) of this 
    AD is a terminating action to the repetitive inspection required in 
    paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this AD.
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the sailplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    initial and repetitive compliance time that provides an equivalent 
    level of safety may be approved by the Manager, Small Airplane 
    Directorate, FAA, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri, 
    64106. The request shall be forwarded through an appropriate FAA 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, 
    Kansas City, Missouri, 64106.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Small Airplane Directorate.
        (e) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request to Burkhart Grob 
    Luftund Raumfahrt, D-86874 Mattsies, Germany; or may examine this 
    document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on January 22, 1997.
    Henry A. Armstrong,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR DOC. 97-2104 Filed 1-28 97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
01/29/1997
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
97-2104
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before April 3, 1997.
Pages:
4205-4206 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-CE-37-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-2104.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13