98-34097. Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 1 (Monday, January 4, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 5-8]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-34097]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-NM-72-AD; Amendment 39-10967; AD 98-26-24]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 Series 
    Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive 
    (AD), applicable to certain Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 series 
    airplanes, that
    
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    currently requires replacement of certain outboard and inboard wheel 
    halves with improved wheel halves; cleaning and inspecting certain 
    outboard and inboard wheel halves for corrosion, missing paint in large 
    areas, and cracks; and repair or replacement of the wheel halves with 
    serviceable wheel halves, if necessary. That AD was prompted by a 
    review of the design of the flight control systems on Model 737 series 
    airplanes. This amendment requires that the actions be accomplished in 
    accordance with revised service information. The actions specified by 
    this AD are intended to prevent failure of the wheel flanges, which 
    could result in damage to the hydraulics systems, jammed flight 
    controls, loss of electrical power, or other combinations of failures; 
    and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Effective February 8, 1999.
        The incorporation by reference of Allied Signal Service Bulletin 
    737-32-026, dated June 27, 1988, including Attachment 1, dated January 
    17, 1978, and Attachment 2, dated June 27, 1988, is approved by the 
    Director of the Federal Register as of February 8, 1999.
        The incorporation by reference of certain other publications, as 
    listed in the regulations, was approved previously by the Director of 
    the Federal Register as of September 16, 1997 (62 FR 43067, August 12, 
    1997).
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Allied Signal Aerospace Company, Bendix Wheels and Brakes 
    Division, South Bend, Indiana 46624; and Bendix, Aircraft Brake and 
    Strut Division, 3520 Westmoor Street, South Bend, Indiana 46628-1373. 
    This information may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration 
    (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, 
    SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 
    North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Herron, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-130S, FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, 
    SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 227-2672; fax (425) 
    227-1181.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) by superseding AD 97-17-01, 
    amendment 39-10102 (62 FR 43067, August 12, 1997), which is applicable 
    to certain Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes, was 
    published in the Federal Register on July 9, 1998 (63 FR 37072). The 
    action proposed to continue to require replacement of certain outboard 
    and inboard wheel halves with improved wheel halves; cleaning and 
    inspecting certain outboard and inboard wheel halves for corrosion, 
    missing paint in large areas, and cracks; and repair or replacement of 
    the wheel halves with serviceable wheel halves, if necessary. The 
    action also proposed to require that the actions be accomplished in 
    accordance with revised service information.
    
    Comments
    
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. Due consideration has been given to 
    the three comments received.
        The commenters support the proposed rule.
    
    Explanation of Changes Made to This Final Rule
    
        The notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) references Allied Signal 
    Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated June 27, 1998, including 
    Attachment 1, dated January 17, 1978, and Attachment 2, dated June 27, 
    1988, as the appropriate source of service information for 
    accomplishment of the actions specified in paragraph (a)(1) of the 
    NPRM. However, the FAA intended to give credit to any operator that may 
    have accomplished the actions previously in accordance with Allied 
    Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated April 26, 1988 (which was 
    referenced as the appropriate source of service information for 
    accomplishment of certain actions in AD 97-17-01). Reference to Allied 
    Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated April 26, 1988, was 
    inadvertently omitted from paragraph (a)(1) of the NPRM. Therefore, the 
    FAA has revised the final rule to specify that accomplishment of the 
    actions specified in paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), and (a)(1)(iii) 
    of this AD in accordance with Allied Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-
    32-026, dated April 26, 1988, or Allied Signal Service Bulletin No. 
    737-32-026, dated June 27, 1988, including Attachment 1, dated January 
    17, 1978, and Attachment 2, dated June 27, 1988; prior to the effective 
    date of this AD; is acceptable for compliance with the applicable 
    requirements of this AD.
    
    Conclusion
    
        After careful review of the available data, including the comments 
    noted above, the FAA has determined that air safety and the public 
    interest require the adoption of the rule with the change described 
    previously. The FAA has determined that this change will neither 
    increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of 
    the AD.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        There are approximately 634 Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes 
    of the affected design in the worldwide fleet. The FAA estimates that 
    241 airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this AD.
        Because this AD merely requires that the actions currently required 
    by AD 97-17-01 be accomplished in accordance with revised service 
    information, the AD adds no additional costs and requires no additional 
    work to be performed by affected operators. The current costs 
    associated with this amendment are reiterated in their entirety (as 
    follows) for the convenience of affected operators.
        The FAA estimates that it will take approximately 4 work hours per 
    airplane to accomplish the required replacement of wheel halves, at an 
    average labor rate of $60 per work hour. Required parts will cost 
    approximately $20,212 per airplane. Based on these figures, the cost 
    impact of the required replacement on U.S. operators is estimated to be 
    $4,928,932, or $20,452 per airplane.
        The FAA also estimates that it will take approximately 2 work hours 
    per airplane to accomplish the required cleaning and inspection, at an 
    average labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the 
    cost impact of the required cleaning and inspection on U.S. operators 
    is estimated to be $28,920, or $120 per airplane.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has
    
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    been prepared for this action and it is contained in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-10102 (62 FR 
    43067, August 12, 1997), and by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD), amendment 39-10967, to read as follows:
    
    98-26-24  Boeing: Amendment 39-10967. Docket 98-NM-72-AD. Supersedes 
    AD 97-17-01, Amendment 39-10102.
    
        Applicability: Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes equipped 
    with Bendix main wheel assemblies having part number (P/N) 2601571-
    1, certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) 
    of this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect 
    of the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent failure of the wheel flanges, which could result in 
    damage to the hydraulics systems, jammed flight controls, loss of 
    electrical power, or other combinations of failures; and consequent 
    reduced controllability of the airplane; accomplish the following:
    
        Note 2: Allied Signal, Aircraft Landing Systems, Service 
    Information Letter (SIL) # 619, dated February 26, 1997, is an 
    additional source of service information for appropriate wheel half 
    serial numbers.
    
        (a) For airplanes equipped with a Bendix main wheel assembly 
    having P/N 2601571-1 with an inboard wheel half with serial number 
    (S/N) B-5898 or lower, or S/N H-1721 or lower; or with an outboard 
    wheel half with S/N B-5898 or lower, or S/N H-0863 or lower; 
    accomplish the following:
        (1) Within 180 days after September 16, 1997 (the effective date 
    of AD 97-17-01, amendment 39-10102, 62 FR 43067), and thereafter at 
    each tire change until the replacement required by paragraph (b) of 
    this AD is accomplished: Accomplish the actions specified in 
    paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), and (a)(1)(iii) of this AD, in 
    accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Allied Signal 
    Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated April 26, 1988, or Allied 
    Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated June 27, 1988, 
    including Attachment 1, dated January 17, 1978, and Attachment 2, 
    dated June 27, 1988. After the effective date of this AD, only 
    Allied Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated June 27, 1998, 
    including Attachment 1, dated January 17, 1978, and Attachment 2, 
    dated June 27, 1988, shall be used.
        (i) Clean any inboard and outboard wheel half specified in 
    paragraph (a) of this AD. And
        (ii) Inspect the wheel halves for corrosion or missing paint. If 
    any corrosion is found, or if any paint is missing in large areas, 
    prior to further flight, strip or remove paint, and remove any 
    corrosion. And
        (iii) Perform an eddy current inspection to detect cracks of the 
    bead seat area.
        (2) If any cracking is found during the inspections required by 
    this paragraph, prior to further flight, repair or replace the wheel 
    halves with serviceable wheel halves in accordance with procedures 
    specified in the Component Maintenance Manual.
        (b) For airplanes equipped with a Bendix main wheel assembly 
    having P/N 2601571-1 with an inboard wheel half with S/N B-5898 or 
    lower, or S/N H-1721 or lower; or with an outboard wheel half with 
    S/N B-5898 or lower, or S/N H-0863 or lower; accomplish the 
    following: Within 2 years after September 16, 1997, accomplish the 
    actions specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) of this AD, in 
    accordance with Bendix Service Information Letter 392, Revision 1, 
    dated November 15, 1979. Accomplishment of the replacement 
    constitutes terminating action for the repetitive inspections 
    required by paragraph (a) of this AD.
        (1) Remove any inboard wheel half specified in paragraph (b) of 
    this AD, and replace it with an inboard wheel half having P/N 
    2607046, S/N 5899 or greater, or S/N H-1722 or greater. And
        (2) Remove any outboard wheel half specified in paragraph (b) of 
    this AD, and replace it with an outboard wheel half having P/N 
    2607047, S/N B-5899 or greater, or S/N H-0864 or greater.
        (c)(1) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Seattle ACO.
        (2) Alternative methods of compliance, approved previously in 
    accordance with AD 97-17-01, amendment 39-10102, are approved as 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Seattle ACO.
    
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) Except as provided by paragraph (a)(2) of this AD, the 
    actions shall be done in accordance with Bendix Service Information 
    Letter 392, Revision 1, dated November 15, 1979; Allied Signal 
    Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated April 26, 1988; or Allied 
    Signal Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated June 27, 1998; 
    including Attachment 1, dated January 17, 1978, and Attachment 2, 
    dated June 27, 1988; which contains the following list of effective 
    pages:
    
     
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                                   Revision level
              Page No.             shown on page       Date shown on page
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    1-6.........................  Original.......  June 27, 1988.
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                                  Attachment 1
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7-14........................  Original.......  January 17, 1978.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Attachment 2
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    15..........................  Original.......  June 27, 1988.
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        (1) The incorporation by reference of Allied Signal Service 
    Bulletin 737-32-026, dated June 27, 1988, including Attachment 1, 
    dated January 17, 1978, and Attachment 2, dated June 27, 1988, is 
    approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 
    5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
        (2) The incorporation by reference of Bendix Service Information 
    Letter 392, Revision 1, dated November 15, 1979; and Allied Signal 
    Service Bulletin No. 737-32-026, dated April 26, 1988; was approved 
    previously by the Director of the Federal Register as of September 
    16, 1997 (62 FR 43067, August 12, 1997).
        (3) Copies may be obtained from Allied Signal Aerospace Company, 
    Bendix Wheels and Brakes Division, South Bend, Indiana 46624; and 
    Bendix Aircraft Brake and Strut Division, 3520 Westmoor Street, 
    South Bend, Indiana 46628-1373. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, 
    Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on February 8, 1999.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 17, 1998.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-34097 Filed 12-31-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
2/8/1999
Published:
01/04/1999
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-34097
Dates:
Effective February 8, 1999.
Pages:
5-8 (4 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-NM-72-AD, Amendment 39-10967, AD 98-26-24
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-34097.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13