99-193. NRC Enforcement Policy; Discretion Involving Natural Events  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 3 (Wednesday, January 6, 1999)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 915-916]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-193]
    
    
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    NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
    
    [NUREG-1600, Rev.1]
    
    
    NRC Enforcement Policy; Discretion Involving Natural Events
    
    AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
    
    ACTION: Policy Statement; revision.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is publishing a 
    revision to its Enforcement Policy (NUREG-1600, Rev.1, ``General 
    Statement of Policy and Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions'') to 
    address enforcement discretion in cases involving natural events, such 
    as severe weather conditions.
    
    DATES: This action is effective January 6, 1999, while comments are 
    being received. Submit comments on or before February 22, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written comments to: David L. Meyer, Chief, Rules and 
    Directives Branch, Division of Administrative Services, Office of 
    Administration, Mail Stop: T6D59, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
    Washington, DC 20555. Hand deliver comments to: 11555 Rockville Pike, 
    Rockville, Maryland, between 7:30 am and 4:15 pm, Federal workdays. 
    Copies of comments received may be examined at the NRC Public Document 
    Room, 2120 L Street, NW, (Lower Level), Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Lieberman, Director, Office of 
    Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555, 
    (301) 415-2741.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The changes to the Enforcement Policy (in 
    the order that they appear in the Policy) are described below:
    
    III. Responsibilities
    
        This section has been modified to indicate that the Commission is 
    to be
    
    [[Page 916]]
    
    provided notification when enforcement discretion is exercised in 
    accordance with Section VII.C for natural events, such as severe 
    weather conditions. Item (1) concerning Commission consultation was 
    also modified to include a parenthetical phrase indicating that cases 
    involving severe weather or other natural phenomena may be addressed by 
    the staff without prior Commission consultation in accordance with 
    Section VII.C.
    
    VII. Exercise of Discretion
    
    C. Exercise of Discretion for an Operating Facility
    
        This section is being modified to allow the NRC staff to exercise 
    enforcement discretion in the form of a Notice of Enforcement 
    Discretion (NOED) in cases involving severe weather or other natural 
    phenomena, based upon balancing the public health and safety or common 
    defense and security of not operating, against the potential 
    radiological or other hazards associated with continued operation, and 
    a determination that safety will not be impacted unacceptably by 
    exercising this discretion. Exercising enforcement discretion for this 
    type of situation previously required prior Commission approval in 
    accordance with Section III. This change in policy should not be viewed 
    as lowering the threshold for granting NOEDs. The Commission has 
    concluded that public health and safety is best served by allowing the 
    staff to take expedited regulatory action in these cases. This section 
    is also being modified to reflect that the Commission is to be informed 
    expeditiously following the grant of a NOED in such situations.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This policy statement does not contain a new or amended information 
    collection requirement subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
    (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Existing requirements were approved by the 
    Office of Management and Budget, approval number 3150-0136. The 
    approved information collection requirements contained in this policy 
    statement appear in Section VII.C.
    
    Public Protection Notification
    
        The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
    respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently 
    valid OMB control number.
    
    Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
    
        In accordance with the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
    Fairness Act of 1996, the NRC has determined that this action is not a 
    major rule and has verified this determination with the Office of 
    Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB.
        Accordingly, the NRC Enforcement Policy is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
    General Statement of Policy and Procedure For NRC Enforcement 
    Actions
    
    * * * * *
    
    III. Responsibilities
    
    * * * * *
        Unless Commission consultation or notification is required by this 
    policy, the NRC staff may depart, where warranted in the public's 
    interest, from this policy as provided in Section VII, ``Exercise of 
    Enforcement Discretion.''
        The Commission will be provided written notification for the 
    following situations:
        (1) All enforcement actions involving civil penalties or orders;
        (2) The first time that discretion is exercised for a plant that 
    meets the criteria of Section VII.B.2;
        (3) (Where appropriate, based on the uniqueness or significance of 
    the issue) when discretion is exercised for violations that meet the 
    criteria of Section VII.B.6; and
        (4) All Notices of Enforcement Discretion (NOEDs) issued involving 
    natural events, such as severe weather conditions.
        The Commission will be consulted prior to taking action in the 
    following situations (unless the urgency of the situation dictates 
    immediate action):
        (1) An action affecting a licensee's operation that requires 
    balancing the public health and safety or common defense and security 
    implications of not operating against the potential radiological or 
    other hazards associated with continued operation (cases involving 
    severe weather or other natural phenomena may be addressed by the staff 
    without prior Commission consultation in accordance with Section 
    VII.C);
    * * * * *
    
    VII. Exercise of Discretion
    
    * * * * *
    
    C. Exercise of Discretion for an Operating Facility
    
        On occasion, circumstances may arise where a licensee's compliance 
    with a Technical Specification (TS) Limiting Condition for Operation or 
    with other license conditions would involve an unnecessary plant 
    transient or performance of testing, inspection, or system realignment 
    that is inappropriate with the specific plant conditions, or 
    unnecessary delays in plant startup without a corresponding health and 
    safety benefit. In these circumstances, the NRC staff may choose not to 
    enforce the applicable TS or other license condition. This enforcement 
    discretion, designated as a Notice of Enforcement Discretion (NOED), 
    will only be exercised if the NRC staff is clearly satisfied that the 
    action is consistent with protecting the public health and safety. The 
    staff may also grant enforcement discretion in cases involving severe 
    weather or other natural phenomena, based upon balancing the public 
    health and safety or common defense and security of not operating, 
    against the potential radiological or other hazards associated with 
    continued operation, and a determination that safety will not be 
    impacted unacceptably by exercising this discretion. The Commission is 
    to be informed expeditiously following the granting of an NOED in such 
    situations. A licensee seeking the issuance of a NOED must provide a 
    written justification, or in circumstances where good cause is shown, 
    oral justification followed as soon as possible by written 
    justification, that documents the safety basis for the request and 
    provides whatever other information the NRC staff deems necessary in 
    making a decision on whether or not to issue a NOED.
    * * * * *
    
        Dated at Rockville, MD, this 30th day of December, 1998.
    
        For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
    John C. Hoyle,
    Secretary of the Commission.
    [FR Doc. 99-193 Filed 1-5-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 7590-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/6/1999
Published:
01/06/1999
Department:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Policy Statement; revision.
Document Number:
99-193
Dates:
This action is effective January 6, 1999, while comments are being received. Submit comments on or before February 22, 1999.
Pages:
915-916 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
NUREG-1600, Rev.1
PDF File:
99-193.pdf