99-26574. Airworthiness Directives; Allison Engine Company AE 3007 Series Turbofan Engines  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 196 (Tuesday, October 12, 1999)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 55196-55197]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-26574]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 99-NE-46-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Allison Engine Company AE 3007 Series 
    Turbofan Engines
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Allison Engine Company AE 
    3007 series turbofan engines. This proposal would require removing from 
    service certain cone shafts prior to them reaching new cyclic life 
    limits, and replacing with serviceable parts. This proposal is prompted 
    by additional testing and low cycle fatigue (LCF) life analysis that 
    indicates lower cyclic lives than originally determined. The actions 
    specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent LCF failure of 
    cone shafts, which could result in an uncontained engine failure and 
    damage to the aircraft.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received by December 13, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), New England Region, Office of the Regional 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 99-NE-46-AD, 12 New England 
    Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299. Comments may also be sent 
    via the Internet using the following address: ``adcomment@faa.gov''. Comments sent via the Internet must contain the 
    docket number in the subject line. Comments may be inspected at this 
    location between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
    Federal holidays.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Tallarovic, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Chicago Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 
    2300 East Devon Avenue, Des Plaines, IL 60018; telephone (847) 294-
    8180, fax (847) 294-7834.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
    the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 99-NE-46-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 99-NE-46-AD, 12 New England Executive Park, 
    Burlington, MA 01803-5299.
    
    Discussion
    
        Allison Engine Company, the manufacturer of models AE 3007A, AE 
    3007A1, AE 3007A1/1, AE 3007A1/2, AE 3007A1/3, AE 3007A1/P, and AE 
    3007C turbofan engines, recently conducted additional testing and low 
    cycle fatigue (LCF) life analysis of cone shafts, part numbers (P/Ns) 
    23050728 and 23070729. This testing and analysis revealed maximum 
    approved service lives significantly lower than published maximum 
    approved service lives. To date, however, no failures of cone shafts 
    have been reported. This condition, if not corrected, could result in 
    LCF failure of cone shafts, which could result in an uncontained engine 
    failure and damage to the aircraft.
    
    Proposed Actions
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other products of this same type design, the 
    proposed AD would require removal from service of cone shafts, P/Ns 
    23050728 and 23070729, prior to accumulating new cyclic life limits, 
    depending on engine model.
    
    Economic Analysis
    
        There are approximately 598 engines of the affected design in the 
    worldwide fleet. The FAA estimates that 364 engines installed on 
    aircraft of U.S. registry would be affected by this proposed AD, that 
    it would take approximately 150 work hours per engine to accomplish the 
    proposed actions, and that the average labor rate is $60 per work hour. 
    Required parts would cost approximately $3,921 per engine. Based on 
    these figures, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on US operators 
    is estimated to be $4,703,244.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
    regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
    Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
    Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); 
    and (3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
    positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
    the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
    regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
    Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
    Docket at the
    
    [[Page 55197]]
    
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    Allison Engine Company: Docket No. 99-NE-46-AD.
    
        Applicability: Allison Engine Company Models AE 3007A, AE 
    3007A1, AE 3007A1/
    1, AE 3007A1/2, AE 3007A1/3, AE 3007A1/
    P, and AE 3007C turbofan engines, with cone shafts, part numbers (P/
    Ns) 23050728 and 23070729, installed. These engines are installed on 
    but not limited to EMBRAER EMB-145 series and Cessna 750 (Citation 
    X) series airplanes.
    
        Note 1: This airworthiness directive (AD) applies to each engine 
    identified in the preceding applicability provision, regardless of 
    whether it has been modified, altered, or repaired in the area 
    subject to the requirements of this AD. For engines that have been 
    modified, altered, or repaired so that the performance of the 
    requirements of this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request 
    approval for an alternative method of compliance in accordance with 
    paragraph (f) of this AD. The request should include an assessment 
    of the effect of the modification, alteration, or repair on the 
    unsafe condition addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition 
    has not been eliminated, the request should include specific 
    proposed actions to address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent low cycle fatigue failure of cone shafts, which could 
    result in an uncontained engine failure and damage to the aircraft, 
    accomplish the following:
    
    Removal From Service
    
        (a) For Allison Engine Company models AE 3007A, AE 3007A1, AE 
    3007A1/1, AE 3007A1/2, and AE 3007C engines, remove cone shafts from 
    service prior to accumulating 7,500 cycles-since-new (CSN), and 
    replace with serviceable parts.
        (b) For Allison Engine Company model AE 3007A1/3 engines, remove 
    cone shafts from service prior to accumulating 3,500 CSN, and 
    replace with serviceable parts.
        (c) For Allison Engine Company model AE 3007A1/P engines, remove 
    cone shafts from service prior to accumulating 2,400 CSN, and 
    replace with serviceable parts.
    
    New Life Limits
    
        (d) Paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this AD establish new, lower 
    life limits for cone shafts, P/Ns 23050728 and 23070729.
        (e) Except for the provisions of paragraph (f) of this AD, no 
    cone shafts, P/Ns 23050728 and 23070729, may remain in service 
    exceeding the life limits established in paragraphs (a), (b), and 
    (c) of this AD.
    
    Alternate Method of Compliance
    
        (f) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Chicago Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO). Operators shall submit their requests through an 
    appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add 
    comments and then send it to the Manager, Chicago ACO.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this airworthiness directive, 
    if any, may be obtained from the Chicago ACO.
    
        (g) No special flight permits will be issued.
    
        Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on October 5, 1999.
    Diane Romanosky,
    Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft 
    Certification Service.
    [FR Doc. 99-26574 Filed 10-8-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
10/12/1999
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
99-26574
Dates:
Comments must be received by December 13, 1999.
Pages:
55196-55197 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 99-NE-46-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
99-26574.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13