98-27329. Airworthiness Directives; British Aerospace Jetstream Model 3101 Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 198 (Wednesday, October 14, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 55015-55017]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-27329]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-CE-63-AD; Amendment 39-10836; AD 98-21-28]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; British Aerospace Jetstream Model 3101 
    Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Direct final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    applies to certain British Aerospace Jetstream Model 3101 airplanes. 
    This AD requires modifying the propeller de-icing system to assure 
    system performance at low ambient temperatures. This AD is the result 
    of mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by the 
    airworthiness authority for the United Kingdom. The actions specified 
    in this AD are intended to prevent propeller-induced vibrations from 
    occurring during icing encounters at low ambient temperatures, which 
    could result in decreased performance of the de-icing system during 
    icing encounters with possible loss of control of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Effective January 15, 1999.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of January 15, 1999.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before November 13, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 98-CE-63-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
        Service information that applies to this AD may be obtained from 
    British Aerospace Regional Aircraft, Prestwick International Airport, 
    Ayrshire, KA9 2RW, Scotland; telephone: (01292) 479888; facsimile: 
    (01292) 479703. This information may also be examined at the Federal 
    Aviation Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Regional 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 98-CE-63-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; or at the Office of the 
    Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW, suite 700, Washington, 
    DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. S.M. Nagarajan, Aerospace 
    Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; 
    telephone: (816) 426-6932; facsimile: (816) 426-2169.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Events Leading to the Issuance of This AD
    
        The Civil Airworthiness Authority (CAA), which is the airworthiness 
    authority for the United Kingdom, notified the FAA that an unsafe 
    condition may exist on certain British Aerospace Jetstream Model 3101 
    airplanes. The CAA reports cases of propeller-induced vibrations 
    occurring during icing encounters at low ambient temperatures (-10 to 
    -20 degrees Celsius).
        These conditions, if not corrected, could result in decreased 
    performance of the de-icing system during icing encounters with 
    possible loss of control of the airplane.
    
    Relevant Service Information
    
        Jetstream has issued Service Bulletin 30-JM 7453, Original Issue: 
    October 24, 1984, Revision 2: December 10, 1984, which specifies 
    procedures for accomplishing the following modifications to the de-
    icing system:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Modification No.                          Title
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    JM 7398................................  Ice Protection--Introduction of
                                              Revised Propeller De-Ice
                                              Circuit.
    JM 7407................................  Ice and Rain Protection--
                                              Introduction of Dowty Rotol
                                              Dual Brush Block Assembly in
                                              Propeller De-icing Systems.
    JM 7408................................  Propeller--Introduction of
                                              Propeller Incorporating
                                              Slipring to Dowty Rotol Mod
                                              VP3062.
    JM 7445................................  Propeller--Introduction of
                                              Propeller with Revised 21-inch
                                              Boots.
    JM 7449................................  Ice and Rain Protection--
                                              Introduction of Dowty Rotol
                                              Dual Rate Timer, Revised
                                              Ammeter, Selector Switch, and
                                              Fuses.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        The CAA classified this service bulletin as mandatory in order to 
    assure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in the United 
    Kingdom. The CAA classifying a service bulletin as mandatory is the 
    same in the United
    
    [[Page 55016]]
    
    Kingdom as the FAA issuing an AD in the United States.
    
    The FAA's Determination
    
        This airplane model is manufactured in the United Kingdom and is 
    type certificated for operation in the United States under the 
    provisions of section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 
    21.29) and the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant 
    to this bilateral airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept the FAA 
    informed of the situation described above.
        The FAA has examined the findings of the CAA; reviewed all 
    available information, including the service information referenced 
    above; and determined that AD action is necessary for products of this 
    type design that are certificated for operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of This AD
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other British Aerospace Jetstream Model 3101 
    airplanes of the same type design registered in the United States, the 
    FAA is issuing an AD. This AD requires modifying the propeller de-icing 
    system to assure system performance at low ambient temperatures. 
    Accomplishment of the actions of this AD would be required in 
    accordance with the previously referenced service bulletin.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 45 airplanes in the U.S. registry will be 
    affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 169 workhours per 
    airplane to accomplish the required modifications, and that the average 
    labor rate is approximately $60 per work hour. Parts will be provided 
    by the manufacturer at no cost to the owners/operators of the affected 
    airplanes. Based on these figures, the cost impact of this AD on U.S. 
    operators is estimated to be $456,300, or $10,140 per airplane.
        All 45 of the affected airplanes in the U.S. Registry have the 
    modifications incorporated. Therefore, there is no cost impact for any 
    of the affected airplanes currently on the U.S. Register.
    
    The Direct Final Rule Procedure
    
        The FAA anticipates that this regulation will not result in adverse 
    or negative comment and therefore is issuing it as a direct final rule. 
    The requirements of this direct final rule address an unsafe condition 
    identified by a foreign civil airworthiness authority and do not impose 
    a significant burden on affected operators. In accordance with Section 
    11.17 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 11.17) unless a 
    written adverse or negative comment, or a written notice of intent to 
    submit an adverse or negative comment, is received within the comment 
    period, the regulation will become effective on the date specified 
    above. After the close of the comment period, the FAA will publish a 
    document in the Federal Register indicating that no adverse or negative 
    comments were received and confirming the date on which the final rule 
    will become effective. If the FAA does receive, within the comment 
    period, a written adverse or negative comment, or written notice of 
    intent to submit such a comment, a document withdrawing the direct 
    final rule will be published in the Federal Register, and a notice of 
    proposed rulemaking may be published with a new comment period.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule and was not 
    preceded by notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are 
    invited on this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this 
    rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may 
    desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be 
    submitted in triplicate to the address specified under the caption 
    ADDRESSES. All communications received on or before the closing date 
    for comments will be considered, and this rule may be amended in light 
    of the comments received. Factual information that supports the 
    commenter's ideas and suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating 
    the effectiveness of the AD action and determining whether additional 
    rulemaking action would be needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 98-CE-63-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is noncontroversial and 
    unlikely to result in adverse or negative comments. For reasons 
    discussed in the preamble, I certify that this regulation (1) is not a 
    ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; (2) is 
    not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures 
    (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a significant 
    economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A final 
    evaluation has been prepared for this action and is contained in the 
    Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    98-21-28  British Aerospace: Amendment 39-10836; Docket No. 98-CE-
    63-AD.
    
        Applicability: Jetstream Model 3101 airplanes, serial numbers 
    601 through 645, certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or
    
    [[Page 55017]]
    
    repaired so that the performance of the requirements of this AD is 
    affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required within the next 100 hours time-in-service 
    (TIS) after the effective date of this AD, unless already 
    accomplished.
        To prevent propeller-induced vibrations from occurring during 
    icing encounters at low ambient temperatures, which could result in 
    decreased performance of the de-icing system during icing encounters 
    with possible loss of control of the airplane, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Modify the propeller de-icing system by incorporating the 
    following modifications in accordance with Jetstream Service 
    Bulletin 30-JM 7453, Original Issue: October 24, 1984, Revision 2: 
    December 10, 1984:
        (1) Modification No. JM 7398: Ice Protection--Introduction of 
    Revised Propeller De-Ice Circuit.
        (2) Modification No. JM 7407: Ice and Rain Protection--
    Introduction of Dowty Rotol Dual Brush Block Assembly in Propeller 
    De-icing Systems.
        (3) Modification No. JM 7408: Propeller--Introduction of 
    Propeller Incorporating Slipring to Dowty Rotol Mod VP3062.
        (4) Modification No. JM 7445: Propeller--Introduction of 
    Propeller with Revised 21-inch Boots.
        (5) Modification No. JM 7449: Ice and Rain Protection--
    Introduction of Dowty Rotol Dual Rate Timer, Revised Ammeter, 
    Selector Switch, and Fuses.
        (b) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, 
    Aircraft Certification Service, 1201 Walnut, suite 900, Kansas City, 
    Missouri 64106. The request shall be forwarded through an 
    appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then 
    send it to the Manager, Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Small Airplane Directorate.
    
        (d) The modifications required by this AD shall be done in 
    accordance with Jetstream Service Bulletin 30-JM 7453, Original 
    Issue: October 24, 1984, Revision 2: December 10, 1984. This 
    incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from British Aerospace Regional Aircraft, 
    Prestwick International Airport, Ayrshire, KA9 2RW, Scotland. Copies 
    may be inspected at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Regional 
    Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri, or at 
    the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW, 
    suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
        Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in Jetstream Service 
    Bulletin 30-JM-7453, Original Issue: October 24, 1984, Revision 2: 
    December 10, 1984. This service bulletin is classified as mandatory 
    by the United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority (CAA).
    
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on January 15, 1999.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on October 6, 1998.
    Carolanne L. Cabrini,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-27329 Filed 10-13-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/15/1999
Published:
10/14/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Direct final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
98-27329
Dates:
Effective January 15, 1999.
Pages:
55015-55017 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-CE-63-AD, Amendment 39-10836, AD 98-21-28
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-27329.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13