97-27438. Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Title to Government Property  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 201 (Friday, October 17, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 54008-54017]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-27438]
    
    
    =======================================================================
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    
    48 CFR Parts 216, 245, and 252
    
    [DFARS Case 97-D027]
    
    
    Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Title to 
    Government Property
    
    AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD).
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule with request for comments.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Under Secretary of Defense, Acquisition and Technology, 
    has requested the Director, Defense Procurement, to obtain public 
    comment on Government property management policy changes intended to 
    reduce the amount of Government-owned tooling and equipment in the 
    possession of DoD contractors. This proposed rule solicits those 
    comments and is structured as a deviation from the Federal Acquisition 
    Regulation (FAR) Part 45 proposed rule on Government property (FAR Case 
    95-013) that was published in the Federal Register on June 2, 1997 (62 
    FR 30186). This proposed DFARS rule will be amended at a later date to 
    incorporate changes resulting from public comments on the FAR Part 45 
    proposed rule.
    
    DATES: Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to 
    the address shown below on or before December 16, 1997 to be considered 
    in the formulation of the final rule.
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested parties should submit written comments to: 
    Director, Defense Procurement, Deputy Director, Major Policy 
    Initiatives, Attention: Ms. Angelena Moy, Room 3C128, 3060 Defense 
    Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-3060. Please cite DFARS Case 97-D027 in 
    all correspondence related to this proposed rule. Address E-mail 
    (Internet) comments to Moyac@acq.osd.mil.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Ms. Angelena Moy by phone at (703) 695-1097/8, by fax at (703) 695-
    7569, or at the E-mail address provided above. Please cite DFARS Case 
    97-D027.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Background
    
        The value of Government-owned equipment and tooling in the 
    possession of DoD contractors increased substantially during the past 
    decade although long-standing acquisition policy generally requires 
    contractors to furnish the property needed to perform Government 
    contracts. An Integrated Process Team, led by the Office of the Under 
    Secretary of Defense, Industrial Affairs and Installations, has made 
    recommendations intended to reverse this trend and reduce the amount of 
    Government property in the possession of DoD contractors. These 
    recommendations are:
        1. Under cost-reimbursement contracts, DoD should cease taking 
    title automatically to contractor acquired or fabricated equipment and 
    tooling. DoD should have the right to take title to all special tooling 
    and special test equipment for which costs are allocated to DoD 
    contracts as direct costs, and items of equipment having an acquisition 
    cost in excess of the DoD internal property accountability threshold 
    (currently $2,500), the costs of which are allocated as direct costs to 
    DoD contracts. This recommendation will reduce contract performance 
    costs by removing low value equipment items from the property control, 
    management, and disposal requirements in FAR Part 45. To implement this 
    recommendation, language creating a deviation to the proposed FAR Part 
    45 rule appears in this proposed DFARS rule at 252.216-7002(c) and 
    252.245-7002(b)(2).
        2. When a contractor that acquired or fabricated equipment, special 
    tooling, or special test equipment to which DoD has taken title needs 
    that equipment, special tooling, or special test equipment to perform 
    follow-on contracts for the same items, DoD should furnish the 
    equipment, special tooling, or special test equipment items to the 
    contractor on an ``as is'' basis. To implement this recommendation, 
    language creating a deviation to the proposed FAR Part 45 rule appears 
    in this proposed DFARS rule at 252.245-7001(d)(2).
        3. Property no longer needed for performance of a particular 
    contract should be disposed of immediately if not needed for future 
    procurements and placed under funded storage contracts if the future 
    need is not within 60 days following the date the contractor identifies 
    the property as no longer needed. This recommendation is intended to 
    expedite property disposal and assure that contractors are paid for 
    storing Government property. To implement this recommendation, language 
    creating a deviation to the proposed FAR Part 45 rule appears in this 
    proposed DFARS rule at 245.101-71.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        This proposed rule is not expected to have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of 
    the Regulatory Flexibility Act 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the rule 
    further reduces the economic impact on small entities from the 
    estimated impact contained in the proposed rule under FAR Case 95-013, 
    FAR Part 45, Government Property Rewrite, by reducing the 
    administrative burden on contractors through reduction of the amount of 
    Government property in the possession of contractors. The impact is not 
    considered significant because the rule applies only to those small 
    entities that request Government property to perform a contract or 
    create Government property during contract performance, and contract 
    prices compensate such contractors for their Government property 
    management activities. An initial regulatory flexibility analysis has, 
    therefore, has not been performed. Comments are invited from small 
    businesses and other interested parties. Comments from small entities 
    concerning the affected DFARS subparts also will be considered in 
    accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Such comments should be submitted 
    separately and should cite DFARS Case 97-D027 in correspondence.
    
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This proposed rule reduces the amount of property that will become 
    Government property under cost-reimbursement contracts. Therefore, the 
    paperwork burden approved under Office of Management and Budget 
    Clearance No. 9000-0151 for the proposed FAR rule published at 62 FR 
    30186 on June 2, 1997, is expected to be reduced.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 216, 245, and 252
    
        Government procurement.
    Michele P. Peterson,
    Executive Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations Council.
    
        There, 48 CFR Parts 216, 245, and 252 are proposed to be amended as 
    follows:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Parts 216, 245, and 252 
    continues to read as follows:
    
        Auhority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1.
    
    [[Page 54009]]
    
    PART 216--TYPES OF CONTRACTS
    
        2. Section 216.307 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    216.307  Contract clauses.
    
        (a)(1) Use the clause at 252.216-7002, allowable Cost and Payment, 
    instead of the clause at FAR 52.216--7, Allowable Cost and Payment, in 
    all cost-reimbursement contracts.
        (2) Use the clause at 252.216-7002 with its Alternate I if the 
    contract is a construction contract that contains the clause at FAR 
    52.232-27, Prompt Payment for Construction Contracts.
    
    PART 245--GOVERNMENT PROPERTY
    
        3. Section 245.101, 245.101-70, and 245.101-71 are added to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    245.101  Policy.
    
        (d) Contractors are expected to have the means to perform DoD 
    contracts. Furnish property to contractors only under the circumstances 
    described in FAR 45.201 and only for performance of a specific contract 
    or contracts.
    
    
    245.101-70  Equipment, special tooling, and special test equipment.
    
        Items of equipment, special tooling, or special test equipment that 
    otherwise may be furnished to contractors under FAR 45.201 shall be 
    furnished on an ``as is'' basis to the contractor that acquired or 
    fabricated the items when that contractor needs the items for 
    performance of follow-on contracts and the Government took title to the 
    items under 252.245-7002, Right to Title--Equipment, Special Tooling, 
    and Special Test Equipment.
    
    
    245.101-71  Disposal and storage.
    
        Immediately dispose of Government furnished property that a 
    contractor has identified as no longer needed for contract performance 
    except when there is a contractual requirement to furnish that property 
    as Government furnished property under a follow-on contract. Contract 
    for the property's storage when the property owner has a known future 
    need for the property, a follow-on contract(s) has not been awarded, 
    and the property will not be used within 60 days of the date upon which 
    the contractor identified the property as no longer needed for contract 
    performance.
        4. Section 245.102 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    245.102  Contract clauses.
    
        (a)(1) Use the clause at 252.245-7001, Government Furnished 
    Property, instead of the clause at FAR 52.245-1, Government Furnished 
    Property (Fixed-Price and Labor-Hour Contracts), in all solicitations 
    and contracts for supplies, services, or research and development if 
    the Government anticipates furnishing property for performance of the 
    contract.
        (2) Use the clause at 252.245-7001 with its Alternate I in fixed-
    price competitive contracts or competitive labor-hour contracts.
        (b)(i) Use the clause at 252.245-7002, Right to Title--Equipment, 
    special Tooling, and Special Test Equipment, instead of the clause at 
    FAR 52.245-2, Special Tooling and Special Test Equipment--Right to 
    Title (Fixed-Price Contracts), in all solications and contracts.
        (ii) Use the clause at 252.245-7002 with its Alternate I in cost-
    reimbursement or time-and-materials solicitations and contracts for 
    basic or a applied research to be conducted by nonprofit organizations 
    whose primary purpose is the conduct of scientific research on 
    nonprofit in stitutions of higher education (see FAR 35.014).
        (c)(i) Use the clause at 252.245-7003, Government Property Control, 
    instead of the clause at FAR 52.245-3, Government Property Control, in 
    all solicitations and contracts that include the clause at 252.245-
    7001.
        (ii) Use the clause at 252.245-7003 with its Alternate I when the 
    Government will maintain the Government's official property records 
    (see FAR 45.302(b)).
        (d) Use the clause at 252.245-7001, Government Furnished Property, 
    instead of the clause at FAR 52.245-4, Government Property (Cost-
    Reimbursement and Time-and-Material Contracts), in all solicitations 
    and contracts for supplies, services, or research and development if 
    the Government anticipates furnishing property for performance of the 
    contract.
    
    
    245.505-14  [Removed]
    
        5. Section 245.505-14 is removed.
    
    PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        6. Section 252.216-7002 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    252.216-7002  Allowable Cost and Payment.
    
        As prescribed in 216.307(a)(1), used the following clause:
    
    Allowable Cost and Payment (XXX 19XX)
    
        (a) Invoicing. The Government shall make payments to the 
    Contractor when requested as work progresses, but (except for small 
    business concerns) not more often than once every 2 weeks, in 
    amounts determined to be allowable by the Contracting Officer in 
    accordance with Subpart 31.2 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
    (FAR) in effect on the date of this contract and the terms of this 
    contract. The Contractor may submit to an authorized representative 
    of the Contracting Officer, in such form and reasonable detail as 
    the representative may require, an invoice or voucher supported by a 
    statement of the claimed allowable cost for performing this 
    contract.
        (b) Reimbursing costs.
        (1) For the purpose of reimbursing allowable costs (except as 
    provided in paragraph (b)(2) of this clause, with respect to 
    pension, deferred profit sharing, and employee stock ownership plan 
    contributions), the term ``costs'' includes only--
        (i) Those recorded costs that, at the time of the request for 
    reimbursement, the Contractor has paid by cash, check, or other form 
    of actual payment for items or services purchased directly for the 
    contract;
        (ii) When the Contractor is not delinquent in paying costs of 
    contract performance in the ordinary course of business, costs 
    incurred, but not necessarily paid, for--
        (A) Materials issued from the Contractor's inventory and placed 
    in the production process for use on the contract;
        (B) Direct labor;
        (C) Direct travel;
        (D) Other direct in-house costs; and
        (E) Properly allocable and allowable indirect costs, as shown in 
    the records maintained by the Contractor for purposes of obtaining 
    reimbursement under Government contracts; and
        (iii) The amount of progress and other payments that have been 
    paid by cash, check, or other form of payment to the Contractor's 
    subcontractors under similar cost standards.
        (2) Contractor contributions to any pension or other post-
    retirement benefit, profit-sharing, or employee stock ownership plan 
    funds that are paid quarterly or more often may be included in 
    indirect costs for payment purposes; provided, that the Contractor 
    pays the contribution to the fund within 30 days after the close of 
    the period covered. Payments made 30 days or more after the close of 
    a period shall not be included until the Contractor actually makes 
    the payment. Accrued costs for such contributions that are paid less 
    often than quarterly shall be excluded from indirect costs for 
    payment purposes until the Contractor actually makes the payment.
        (3) Notwithstanding the audit and adjustment of invoices or 
    vouchers under paragraph (h) of this clause, allowable indirect 
    costs under this contract shall be obtained by applying indirect 
    cost rates established in accordance with paragraph (e) of this 
    clause.
        (4) Any statements in specifications or other documents 
    incorporated in this contract by reference designating performance 
    of services or furnishing of materials at the Contractor's expense 
    or at no cost to the Government shall be disregarded for purposes of 
    cost reimbursement under this clause.
        (c) Title.
        (1) Title to property acquired or fabricated by the Contractor 
    for performance of this
    
    [[Page 54010]]
    
    contract, the costs of which are allocable to this contract as 
    direct costs, shall vest in the Government. For property acquired or 
    produced prior to execution of this contract, vestiture occurs upon 
    execution of the contract. Otherwise, vestiture occurs when the 
    property is or should have been allocable or properly chargeable to 
    this contract under sound and generally accepted accounting 
    principles and practices. Except as provided in the Right to Title--
    Equipment, Special Tooling, and Special Test Equipment clause of the 
    contract, upon completion of deliveries under a contract for 
    supplies or upon completion of effort required under a contract for 
    services, the Contractor shall have title to all property acquired 
    or fabricated for this contract that is not required to be delivered 
    to the Government.
        (2) Property to which the Government has obtained title under 
    this clause is not ``Government furnished property.''
        (d) Small business concerns. A small business concern may be 
    paid more often than every 2 weeks and may invoice and be paid for 
    recorded costs for items or services purchased directly for the 
    contract, even though the concern has not yet paid for those items 
    or services.
        (e) Final indirect cost rates.
        (1) Final annual indirect cost rates and the appropriate bases 
    shall be established in accordance with Subpart 42.7 of the FAR in 
    effect for the period covered by the indirect cost rate proposal.
        (2) The Contractor shall, within 90 days after the expiration of 
    each of its fiscal years, or by a later date approved by the 
    Contracting Officer, submit to the cognizant Contracting Officer 
    responsible for negotiating its final indirect cost rates and, if 
    required by agency procedures, to the cognizant audit activity, 
    proposed final indirect cost rates for that period and supporting 
    cost data specifying the contract and/or subcontract to which the 
    rates apply. The proposed rates shall be based on the Contractor's 
    actual cost experience for that period. The appropriate Government 
    representative and the Contractor shall establish the final indirect 
    cost rates as promptly as practical after receipt of the 
    Contractor's proposal.
        (3) The Contractor and the appropriate Government representative 
    shall execute a written understanding setting forth the final 
    indirect cost rates. The understanding shall specify (i) the agreed-
    upon final annual indirect cost rates, (ii) the bases to which the 
    rates apply, (iii) the periods for which the rates apply, (iv) any 
    specific indirect cost items treated as direct costs in the 
    settlement, and (v) the affected contract and/or subcontract, 
    identifying any with advance agreements or special terms and the 
    applicable rates. The understanding shall not change any monetary 
    ceiling, contract obligation, or specific cost allowance or 
    disallowance provided for in this contract. The understanding is 
    incorporated into this contract upon execution.
        (4) Within 120 days after settlement of the final indirect cost 
    rates covering the year in which this contract is physically 
    complete (or longer, if approved in writing by the Contracting 
    Officer), the Contractor shall submit a completion invoice or 
    voucher to reflect the settled amounts and rates.
        (5) Failure by the parties to agree on a final annual indirect 
    cost rate shall be a dispute within the meaning of the Disputes 
    clause of this contract.
        (f) Billing rates. Until final annual indirect cost rates are 
    established for any period, the Government shall reimburse the 
    Contractor at billing rates established by the Contracting Officer 
    or by an authorized representative (the cognizant auditor), subject 
    to adjustment when the final rates are established. These billing 
    rates--(1) Shall be the anticipated final rates; and (2) May be 
    prospectively or retroactively revised by mutual agreement, at 
    either party's request, to prevent substantial overpayment or 
    underpayment.
        (g) Quick-closeout procedures. Quick-closeout procedures are 
    applicable when the conditions in FAR 42.708(a) are satisfied.
        (h) Audit. At any time or times before final payment, the 
    Contracting Officer may have the Contractor's invoices or vouchers 
    and statements of cost audited. Any payment may be reduced by 
    amounts found by the Contracting Officer not to constitute allowable 
    costs or adjusted for prior overpayments or underpayments.
        (i) Final payment.
        (1) Upon approval of a completion invoice or voucher submitted 
    by the Contractor in accordance with paragraph (e)(4) of this 
    clause, and upon the Contractor's compliance with all terms of this 
    contract, the Government shall promptly pay any balance of allowable 
    costs and that part of the fee (if any) not previously paid.
        (2) The Contractor shall pay to the Government any refunds, 
    rebates, credits, or other amounts (including interest, if any) 
    accruing to or received by the Contractor or any assignee under this 
    contract, to the extent that those amounts are properly allocable to 
    costs for which the Contractor has been reimbursed by the 
    Government. Reasonable expenses incurred by the Contractor for 
    securing refunds, rebates, credits, or other amounts shall be 
    allowable costs if approved by the Contracting Officer. Before final 
    payment under this contract, the Contractor and each assignee whose 
    assignment is in effect at the time of final payment shall execute 
    and deliver--
        (i) An assignment to the Government, in form and substance 
    satisfactory to the Contracting Officer, of refunds, rebates, 
    credits, or other amounts (including interest, if any) properly 
    allocable to costs for which the Contractor has been reimbursed by 
    the Government under this contract; and
        (ii) A release discharging the Government, its officers, agents, 
    and employees from all liabilities, obligations, and claims arising 
    out of or under this contract, except--
        (A) Specified claims stated in exact amounts, or in estimated 
    amounts when the exact amounts are not known;
        (B) Claims (including reasonable incidental expenses) based upon 
    liabilities of the Contractor to third parties arising out of the 
    performance of this contract; provided, that the claims are not 
    known to the Contractor on the date of the execution of the release, 
    and that the Contractor gives notice of the claims in writing to the 
    Contracting Officer within 6 years following the release date or 
    notice of final payment date, whichever is earlier; and
        (C) Claims for reimbursement of costs, including reasonable 
    incidental expenses, incurred by the Contractor under the patent 
    clauses of this contract, excluding, however, any expenses arising 
    from the Contractor's indemnification of the Government against 
    patent liability.
    (End of clause)
    
        ALTERNATE I (XXX 19XX). As prescribed in 216.307(a)(2), 
    substitute the following paragraph (b)(1)(iii) for paragraph 
    (b)(1)(iii) of the basic clause:
        (iii) The amount of progress and other payments to the 
    Contractor's subcontractors that either have been paid, or that the 
    Contractor is required to pay pursuant to the Prompt Payment for 
    Construction Contracts clause of this contract. Payments shall be 
    made by cash, check, or other form of payment to the Contractor's 
    subcontractors under similar cost standards.
    
        7. Section 252.245-7001 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    252.245-7001  Government Furnished Property.
    
        As prescribed in 245.102(a) (1) and (d), use the following clause:
    
    Government Furnished Property (XXX 19XX)
    
        (a) Definitions.
        The terms defined in the Right to Title--Equipment, Special 
    Tooling, and Special Test Equipment clause of this contract have the 
    same meaning in this clause.
        (b) Property furnished for performance of this contract.
        (1) The Government furnished property identified in this 
    contract may be used for performance of the contract on a rent-free 
    basis. The Contractor shall not use such property on any other 
    Government contracts or for commercial purposes without the 
    Contracting Officer's prior approval. Unless otherwise permitted by 
    law, commercial use shall be on a rental basis. The terms and 
    conditions of the Rental Charges for Commercial Use clause of this 
    contract shall apply to each rental.
        (2) The Contractor shall not improve or make structural 
    alterations to real property owned or leased by the Government and 
    made available for performance of this contract unless expressly 
    authorized to do so in writing by the Contracting Officer. Title to 
    such improvements or alterations shall vest in the Government if the 
    property is accountable under this contract or will be determined by 
    the terms of the contract under which the real property is 
    accountable.
        (3) The Government retains title to Government furnished 
    property including Government furnished property that is 
    incorporated into or attached to any property it does not own. 
    Government furnished property does not become a fixture or lose its 
    identity as personal property by being attached to real property.
        (4) The Government shall, when requested by the Contractor, 
    provide information reasonably required for the property's intended 
    use to the extent the Government has the right to release or 
    disclose the information.
        (5) If the Contractor commingles Contractor acquired or 
    fabricated material with
    
    [[Page 54011]]
    
    Government furnished material, the provisions of paragraph (c) of 
    this clause regarding suitability for intended use shall not apply 
    to the commingled Government furnished material. Notwithstanding any 
    other provision of this contract, the Contractor shall be 
    responsible for any failure to comply with contract requirements 
    attributable to material that was commingled.
        (c) Suitability for intended use.
        The contract delivery or performance dates are based upon the 
    expectation that Government furnished property will be suitable for 
    its intended use, except property furnished ``as is'' (see paragraph 
    (d) of this clause), and delivered to the Contractor at the times 
    stated in the contract or, if not so stated, in sufficient time to 
    enable the Contractor to meet the contract's delivery or performance 
    dates.
        (1) The Contractor shall notify the Contracting Officer promptly 
    following receipt of Government furnished property that is not 
    suitable for its intended use and take corrective action or dispose 
    of the property as directed by the Contracting Officer. The contract 
    shall be equitably adjusted in accordance with paragraph (g) of this 
    clause.
        (2) The Contractor may request an equitable adjustment when 
    Government furnished property is not delivered to the Contractor by 
    the required time and such untimely delivery has affected contract 
    performance. Any equitable adjustment shall be made in accordance 
    with paragraph (g) of this clause.
        (d) Property furnished as is.
        (1) Offerors and the Contractor are responsible for assuring 
    that Government property made available on an ``as is'' basis is 
    suitable for the offerors' or Contractor's purposes. Such property 
    is furnished f.o.b. at the location specified in the solicitation or 
    contract. Any cost incurred by the Contractor to transport, install, 
    modify, repair, or otherwise make such property suitable for the 
    Contractor's intended use shall not result in an increase in price 
    or fee. Modifications to property furnished ``as is'' require the 
    Contracting Officer's prior written approval.
        (2) Equipment, special tooling, or special test equipment is 
    furnished ``as is'' for performance of this contract if the 
    Contractor acquired or fabricated, and the Government took title to, 
    such items under this or a prior contract.
        (3) The Government makes no warranty whatsoever with respect to 
    property furnished ``as is'' except that the property will be in the 
    same condition when placed at the specified f.o.b. location as when 
    inspected by the Contractor or, if not inspected by the Contractor, 
    as of the last date identified in the solicitation or contract for 
    Contractor inspection. The Contractor is responsible for verifying 
    that the property's condition has not changed during that period. If 
    the Contractor determines the property's condition has changed and 
    such change will adversely affect the Contractor, the Contractor 
    shall immediately notify the Contracting Officer and identify the 
    changed condition. If the Contracting Officer concurs that the 
    property's condition has changed, the Contracting Officer may 
    restore the property or substitute other Government property at no 
    change in price or fee; permit the Contractor to restore the 
    property subject to an equitable adjustment; or decline to furnish 
    the property subject to an equitable adjustment. The foregoing 
    provisions for adjustment are the exclusive remedies available to 
    the Contractor. The Government has no liability for changes in the 
    property's condition discovered after removal from the specified 
    f.o.b. location.
        (4) Repairs to or modifications of property furnished ``as is'' 
    do not affect the Government's title to such property.
        (e) Changes in Government furnished property.
        (1) The Contracting Officer may increase, decrease, or 
    substitute other Government property for the property furnished or 
    to be furnished for performance of this contract or require use of 
    Government furnished property in lieu of Contractor property.
        (2) Except as provided in paragraph (e)(4) of this clause, any 
    increase in the amount of property furnished for performance of this 
    contract shall result in an equitable reduction in price or fee, and 
    an appropriate adjustment of the contract delivery or performance 
    dates.
        (3) The Contractor may request an equitable adjustment in 
    accordance with paragraph (g) of this clause for a decrease in or 
    substitution for the property identified in the contract or 
    withdrawal of authority to use property accountable under another 
    contract in performance of this contract, provided such decrease, 
    substitution, or withdrawal increases the costs of contract 
    performance.
        (4) If the Contracting Officer directs the Contractor to use 
    Government furnished property in lieu of Contractor property in 
    performance of this contract, any adjustment to the contract shall 
    be made in accordance with the Changes clause of this contract.
        (f) Limited risk of loss.
        (1) The Contractor's liability for loss, theft, or destruction 
    of, or damage to, Government furnished property accountable under 
    this contract shall be limited if the Contractor maintains a 
    property control system that satisfies the requirements of the 
    Government Property Control clause of this contract (hereinafter 
    referred to as an approved system).
        (2) When the Contractor maintains an approved system, the 
    Contractor shall not be liable for loss, theft, or destruction of, 
    or damage to, Government property accountable under this contract 
    except loss, theft, destruction, or damage for which the Contractor 
    is expressly responsible under the terms of this contract or loss, 
    theft, destruction, or damage that results from--
        (i) A risk expressly required to be insured under this contract 
    but only to the extent of the insurance required to be purchased and 
    maintained, or to the extent of insurance actually purchased and 
    maintained, whichever is greater;
        (ii) A risk that is in fact covered by insurance or for which 
    the Contractor is otherwise reimbursed, but only to the extent of 
    such insurance or reimbursement; or
        (iii) Willful misconduct or lack of good faith on the part of 
    the Contractor's managerial personnel.
        (3) Following notice from the Government's property 
    administrator to one of the Contractor's managerial personnel that 
    the Contractor's or a subcontractor's property control system is not 
    in compliance with the requirements of the Government Property 
    Control clause of this contract, the Contractor's failure to correct 
    its system or to have a subcontractor's system corrected within the 
    dates specified by the Government's property administrator, or such 
    other mutually agreed dates, shall be considered willful misconduct 
    or lack of good faith on the part of the Contractor's managerial 
    personnel. The Contractor shall be liable for any loss, theft, or 
    destruction of, or damage to, the Government furnished property 
    accountable under this contract except such loss, theft, 
    destruction, or damage that the Contractor can establish by clear 
    and convincing evidence--
        (i) Did not result from the Contractor's failure to maintain an 
    approved system; or
        (ii) Occurred while an approved system was maintained by the 
    Contractor.
        (4) Except as provided in paragraphs (f)(3) (i) and (ii) of this 
    clause, the Contractor shall be liable for loss, theft, or 
    destruction of, or damage to, Government furnished property 
    accountable under this contract immediately upon notice by certified 
    mail that the Government has withdrawn approval of the Contractor's 
    property control system.
        (5) The Contractor is not liable for Government furnished 
    property properly consumed in performing this contract. The 
    Contractor shall have no liability for loss, theft, or destruction 
    of, or damage to, Government property furnished for performance of 
    services entirely on real property owned or leased by the Government 
    when the Contractor does not control the use of, or access to, such 
    property.
        (6) The Contractor's transfer of Government furnished property 
    to the possession and control of a subcontractor, does not affect 
    the Contractor's liability for loss, theft, or destruction of, or 
    damage to, that property.
        (7) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(8) of this clause, the 
    Contractor shall notify the Government's property administrator in 
    writing promptly following the loss, theft, or destruction of, or 
    damage to, Government furnished property. Such notice shall 
    identify--
        (i) Lost, stolen, destroyed, or damaged Government property by 
    description, contract number, national stock number (if known), and 
    either part number or identification number;
        (ii) The date a loss or theft was discovered or damage or 
    destruction occurred and, if known, the circumstances;
        (iii) Each property item's acquisition cost;
        (iv) The contracts affected;
        (v) All known interests in commingled property of which 
    Government furnished property is a part; and
        (vi) The insurance, if any, covering any part of or interest in 
    such commingled property.
        (8) The Contractor is not required to provide notice of loss, 
    theft, or destruction of, or damage to, low value property that the 
    Contractor does not need for continued performance of this contract 
    until contract
    
    [[Page 54012]]
    
    completion or termination. Such notice shall include the information 
    required by paragraph (f)(7) of this clause.
        (9) The Contractor shall take all reasonable action to protect 
    damaged Government furnished property from further damage and to 
    physically separate such property from all other property.
        (10) The Contractor shall repair, renovate, or take such other 
    action with respect to lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed 
    Government furnished property as the Contracting Officer directs and 
    adjust the property records accordingly. When such repair, 
    renovation, or action is not the Contractor's responsibility under 
    this contract, the Contractor shall be entitled to an equitable 
    adjustment in accordance with paragraph (g) of this clause. 
    Contractor-responsible repairs to, or replacement of, Government 
    furnished property shall be accomplished at no change price or fee.
        (11) The Contractor shall not include in the price or fee of 
    this contract any charge or reserve for insurance (including any 
    self-insurance fund or reserve) covering loss, theft, or destruction 
    of, or damage to, Government furnished property except to the extent 
    the Government might have expressly required the Contractor to carry 
    such insurance under another provision of this contract.
        (12) If the Contractor is reimbursed or otherwise compensated 
    for any loss, theft, or destruction of, or damage to, Government 
    furnished property, the Contractor shall use the proceeds to repair, 
    renovate, or replace such property or equitably reimburse the 
    Government, as directed by the Contracting Officer, and adjust the 
    property records accordingly.
        (13) The Contractor shall do nothing to prejudice the 
    Government's rights to recover against third parties for any loss, 
    theft, or destruction of, or damage to, Government furnished 
    property. When requested by the Contracting Officer, the Contractor 
    shall, at Government expense, furnish to the Government all 
    reasonable assistance and cooperation (including the prosecution of 
    suit and the execution of instruments of assignment in favor of the 
    Government) in obtaining recovery.
        (g) Equitable adjustments. (1) Equitable adjustments shall be 
    the Contractor's exclusive remedy for Government actions under this 
    clause and shall be made in accordance with the procedures of the 
    Changes clause of this contract. The Government shall not be liable 
    to suit for breach of contract for--
        (i) Any delay in delivery of Government furnished property;
        (ii) Delivery of Government furnished property in a condition 
    not suitable for its intended use;
        (iii) An increase or decrease in, or substitution of, Government 
    furnished property; or
        (iv) Failure to repair or replace Government furnished property 
    when the Government is responsible for repair or replacement.
        (2) An equitable adjustment for Government furnished property 
    that is not in a condition suitable for intended use or the 
    withdrawal or substitution of Government furnished property may 
    include an amount for the restoration and rehabilitation of the 
    Contractor's premises caused by such condition, withdrawal, or 
    substitution.
        (h) Maintenance responsibilities. (1) The Contractor is 
    responsible for the maintenance of Government furnished property 
    accountable under this contract, including such property stored at a 
    Contractor managed site. The Contractor shall perform all 
    maintenance, including preventive maintenance, necessary to assure 
    that Government furnished property remains suitable for its intended 
    use unless the Contracting Officer specifically relieves the 
    Contractor of its maintenance responsibility for a particular item 
    or class of items. If routine and preventive maintenance are not 
    sufficient to sustain a property item's suitability for intended 
    use, the Contractor shall notify the Contracting Officer promptly 
    and request direction regarding repair or replacement.
        (2) The Contractor shall notify promptly the Government's 
    property administrator of the need for any replacement of, or major 
    repair or rehabilitation to, Government furnished property 
    discovered during its maintenance activities and shall not effect 
    such repair, replacement, or rehabilitation unless authorized to do 
    so by the Contracting Officer.
        (i) Return of Government furnished property. If this contract 
    requires Government furnished property to be returned directly to 
    the Government and not entered into the property disposal process--
        (1) The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administration 
    Office of its intent to return such property at least 10 working 
    days prior to return. Notices shall identify the contracts under 
    which the items are accountable and provide each item's name, 
    description, and national stock number, if known, or part number or 
    identification number.
        (2) The property shall be returned to the Government in a 
    condition suitable for its intended use except--
        (i) Lost, stolen, or destroyed property that the Government has 
    determined will not be replaced;
        (ii) Damaged property that the Government has determined will 
    not be repaired;
        (iii) Property consumed in performance of this contract;
        (iv) Property attached to, incorporated into, or delivered with, 
    a deliverable end item; or
        (v) Property furnished ``as is'' shall be returned in equal or 
    better condition than when furnished to the Contractor.
        (j) Disposal of Government furnished property.--(1) Inventory 
    disposal schedules. Except as provided in paragraph (i) or (j)(2) of 
    this clause, the Contractor shall identify Government furnished 
    property no longer required for performance of this contract using 
    Standard Form 1428, Inventory Disposal Schedule. Unless the plant 
    clearance officer has agreed to a different submission basis, or the 
    contract requires inventory disposal schedules to be submitted 
    electronically, the Contractor shall prepare separate inventory 
    disposal schedules for: special test equipment with general purpose 
    components; special test equipment that does not contain general 
    purpose components; printing equipment; automatic data processing 
    equipment; nonnuclear hazardous materials; and nuclear materials. 
    Property with the same description, condition code, and reporting 
    location may be grouped in a single line item. Special test 
    equipment shall be described in sufficient detail to permit an 
    understanding of the special test equipment's intended use. The 
    Contractor may annotate the schedule to identify test equipment the 
    Contractor wishes to purchase from the Government or general purpose 
    components thereof the Contractor wishes to purchase or use in the 
    performance of other Government contracts.
        (2) Scrap Lists. Contractors that have Government approved scrap 
    procedures may prepare scrap lists (provided such lists are 
    consistent with the approved scrap procedures) in lieu of inventory 
    disposal schedules except for scrap that--
        (i) Requires demilitarization;
        (ii) Is a classified item;
        (iii) Is generated from classified items;
        (iv) Contains hazardous materials; or
        (v) Is dangerous to the public health, safety, or welfare.
        (3) Corrections. If the plant clearance officer finds that 
    property identified on an inventory disposal schedule or scrap list 
    is not accountable under this contract or is not in the quantity or 
    condition indicated on the inventory disposal schedule or scrap 
    list, the plant clearance officer may require the Contractor to 
    correct the inventory disposal schedule or scrap list, may reject 
    such schedules or lists at any time, or may require submission of an 
    inventory control schedule in lieu of a scrap list.
        (4) Submission requirements. Inventory disposal schedules or 
    scrap lists shall be submitted to the plant clearance officer for 
    approval no later than--
        (i) 30 days following the Contractor's determination that a 
    Government furnished property item is no longer required for 
    performance of the contract;
        (ii) 60 days following completion of contract deliveries or 
    performance or such longer period as may be approved by the plant 
    clearance officer; or
        (iii) 120 days following contract termination in whole or in 
    part or such longer period as may be approved by the Contracting 
    Officer.
        (5) Inventory schedule adjustments. The Contractor shall provide 
    the plant clearance officer at least 10 working days advance written 
    notice of its intent to remove a Government furnished property item, 
    including an item identified as scrap, from an approved inventory 
    disposal schedule. Unless the plant clearance officer objects to the 
    intended schedule adjustment within the notice period, the 
    Contractor may make the adjustment upon expiration of the notice 
    period.
        (6) Storage. The Contractor shall store the Government furnished 
    property identified in an inventory disposal schedule pending 
    receipt of disposal instructions. If the Government fails to provide 
    disposal instructions within 120 days following receipt of an 
    acceptable inventory disposal schedule, the Contractor might be 
    entitled to
    
    [[Page 54013]]
    
    an equitable adjustment for costs incurred to store such property on 
    or after the 121st day following receipt of an acceptable schedule.
        (7) Disposal. Except as provided in paragraph (j)(7)(i) of this 
    clause, Government furnished property shall not be disposed of until 
    the Contractor has been authorized to do so by the plant clearance 
    officer.
        (i) If the Government does not provide disposition instructions 
    to the Contractor within 60 days following receipt of an acceptable 
    scrap list, the Contractor may dispose of the listed scrap.
        (ii) The Contractor shall prepare for shipment, deliver f.o.b. 
    origin, or dispose of Government furnished property as directed by 
    the plant clearance officer. The Contractor shall remove and destroy 
    any markings identifying the property as Government property when 
    the plant clearance officer directs disposal by sale or donation, 
    notifies the Contractor that the Government has abandoned the 
    property, or directs the Contractor to scrap the property.
        (iii) The net proceeds from a disposal action of scrapped 
    Government furnished property shall be credited to the contract 
    under which the Government furnished property was accountable or, 
    when scrapped Government furnished property cannot be segregated 
    from other scrap, to an appropriate overhead account. The Contractor 
    shall credit the net proceeds or other disposal actions in 
    accordance with instructions provided by the plant clearance 
    officer.
        (iv) The Contracting Officer may require the Contractor to 
    demilitarize the property prior to shipment or disposal. Any 
    adjustment in contract price incident to the Contracting Officer's 
    direction to demilitarize Government furnished property shall be 
    made in accordance with paragraph (g) of this clause.
        (8) Contractor removal of property. The Contractor must obtain 
    the plant clearance officer's approval to remove Government 
    furnished property from its premises prior to receipt of final 
    disposition instructions. If approval is granted, the Contractor 
    shall transport and store the property at no change in price or fee. 
    The storage facility must be appropriate for assuring the property's 
    physical safety and suitability for use. Approval does not relieve 
    the Contractor of liability for loss, theft, or destruction of, or 
    damage to, such property.
        (9) Subcontractor inventory disposal schedules. When the 
    Contractor permits a subcontractor or supplier to use, at a 
    subcontractor or supplier managed site, Government property 
    furnished to the Contractor for performance of this contract, the 
    Contractor shall require the subcontractor or supplier to submit 
    inventory disposal schedules or scrap lists to the Contractor in 
    sufficient time for the Contractor to comply with the requirements 
    of paragraph (j)(4) of this clause.
        (k) Abandonment and restoration of Contractor's premises. (1) 
    The Government shall not abandon Government furnished property that 
    is or contains a hazardous material at a Contractor-owned location 
    without the Contractor's written concurrence. The Contractor may 
    request an equitable adjustment incident to such agreement.
        (2) The Government, upon notice to the Contractor, may abandon 
    any nonhazardous Government property in place at which time all 
    obligations of the Government regarding such abandoned property 
    shall cease. The Government has no obligation to restore or 
    rehabilitate the Contractor's premises under any circumstances and, 
    except as provided in paragraphs (g)(2) and (k)(1) of this clause, 
    has no liability for such restoration or rehabilitation.
        (l) Overseas contracts. In a contract performed outside the 
    United States, its territories, or possessions, the words 
    ``Government'' and ``Government furnished,'' as used in this clause, 
    mean ``United States Government'' and ``United States Government 
    furnished,'' respectively.
    
    (End of clause)
    
        Alternate I (XXX 19XX). As prescribed in 245.102(a)(2), 
    substitute the following paragraph (f) for paragraph (f) of the 
    basic clause:
        (f) Risk of loss.
        (1) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(3) of this clause, the 
    Contractor is liable for any loss, theft, or destruction of, or 
    damage to, Government furnished property accountable under this 
    contract.
        (2) Contractor-responsible repairs to, or replacements of, 
    Government furnished property shall be accomplished at no change in 
    price or fee.
        (3) The Contractor is not liable for--
        (i) Government furnished property properly consumed in 
    performing this contract; or
        (ii) Loss, theft, or destruction of, or damage to, Government 
    furnished property when the Contractor is providing services 
    performed entirely on real property owned or leased by the 
    Government and the Contractor does not control the use of, or access 
    to, the Government furnished property.
        (4) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(5) of this clause, the 
    Contractor shall notify the Government's property administrator in 
    writing promptly following the loss, theft, or destruction of, or 
    damage to, Government furnished property. Such notice shall 
    identify--
        (i) Lost, stolen, destroyed, or damaged Government property by 
    description, contract number, national stock number (if known), and 
    either part number or identification number;
        (ii) The date a loss or theft was discovered or damage or 
    destruction occurred and, if known, the circumstances;
        (iii) Each property item's acquisition cost;
        (iv) The contracts affected;
        (v) All known interests in commingled property of which the 
    Government property is a part; and
        (vi) The insurance, if any, covering any part of or interest in 
    such commingled property.
        (5) The Contractor is not required to provide notice of loss, 
    theft, or destruction of, or damage to, low value property that the 
    Contractor does not need for continued performance of this contract 
    until contract completion or termination. Such notice shall include 
    the contract number and each such property item's acquisition cost, 
    description, national stock number (if known), and either its part 
    number or identification number.
        (6) The Contractor shall take all reasonable action to protect 
    damaged Government furnished property from further damage and to 
    physically separate such property from all other property.
        (7) The Contracting Officer may replace, direct the Contractor 
    to repair or replace, or direct the Contractor to take other 
    appropriate action regarding lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed 
    Government furnished property for which the Government has 
    specifically assumed such risks in this contract. When lost, 
    damaged, stolen, or destroyed Government furnished property is 
    replaced by the Government or the Contractor, the replacement 
    property shall be entered into the property control system as a 
    Government furnished property item. Any equitable adjustment 
    incident to such direction shall be determined in accordance with 
    paragraph (g) of this clause.
    
        8. Section 252.245-7002 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    252.245-7002  Right to Title--Equipment, Special Tooling, and Special 
    Test Equipment.
    
        As prescribed in 245.102(b)(i), use the following clause:
    
    Right to Title--Equipment, Special Tooling, and Special Test Equipment 
    (XXX 19XX)
    
        (a) Definitions.
        As used in this clause--
        ``Contractor's managerial personnel'' means the Contractor's 
    directors, officers, and any of the Contractor's managers, 
    superintendents, or equivalent representatives who have supervision 
    or direction of all or substantially all of the Contractor's 
    business; or operations at a site connected with performance of this 
    contract.
        ``Equipment'' means items whose use is not limited to, or with 
    only minor modification would be limited to, the development, 
    production, or maintenance of a particular item or the performance 
    of a particular service. The term includes, but is not limited to, 
    automatic data processing equipment, office equipment, construction 
    equipment, hand tools, machine tools (other than special tooling), 
    test equipment (other than special test equipment or components 
    thereof), furniture, and vehicles.
        ``Government property'' means property the Government owns or 
    leases.
        ``Government furnished property'' means property provided by the 
    Government to a contractor for performance of a contract.
        ``Low value property'' means equipment, special tooling, or 
    special test equipment that has an acquisition cost of $2,500 or 
    less and is not sensitive property.
        ``Material'' means property to be consumed or expended to 
    perform a service or produce a deliverable end item and property 
    incorporated into or attached to an end item. The term includes 
    assemblies, components, parts, raw and processed materials, and 
    supplies that may be consumed in normal use in performing a 
    contract. It does not include equipment, real property, special test 
    equipment, special tooling, or unique Federal property.
        ``Nonprofit organization'' means a business entity organized and 
    operated exclusively for
    
    [[Page 54014]]
    
    charitable, scientific, or educational purposes, the net earnings of 
    which do not inure to the benefit of any private shareholder or 
    individual, that is exempt from Federal income taxation under 
    section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code and does not conduct a 
    substantial portion of its activities carrying on propaganda or 
    otherwise attempting to influence legislation or participating in 
    any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public office.
        ``Personal property'' means property of any kind or interest in 
    it except real property, battleships, cruisers, aircraft carriers, 
    destroyers, submarines, and records of the Government.
        ``Plant clearance officer'' means a person appointed to perform 
    plant clearance functions.
        ``Precious metals'' means silver, gold, platinum, palladium, 
    iridium, osmium, rhodium, and ruthenium.
        ``Preventive maintenance'' means regularly scheduled maintenance 
    performed to sustain suitability for intended use and detect and 
    correct minor deficiencies before they result in serious 
    consequences.
        ``Property'' means real and personal property.
        ``Property administrator'' means a person appointed to perform 
    Government property administration.
        ``Real property'' means land and rights in land, ground 
    improvements, utility distribution systems, and buildings and other 
    structures. It does not include foundations and other work necessary 
    for installing special tooling, special test equipment, or 
    equipment.
        ``Scrap'' means personal property that has no value except its 
    basic metallic, mineral, or organic content.
        ``Sensitive property'' means property potentially dangerous to 
    the public safety or security if stolen, lost, or misplaced, or that 
    must be subject to exceptional physical security, protection, 
    control, and accountability such as classified property, weapons, 
    ammunition, explosives, controlled substances, radioactive 
    materials, hazardous materials or wastes, or precious metals.
        ``Special test equipment'' means a test unit or units designed, 
    fabricated, or modified to accomplish special purpose testing, 
    groupings of such items, that are interconnected and interdependent 
    so as to become a new functional entity.,
        ``Special tooling'' means items, such as jigs, dies, fixtures, 
    molds, patterns, taps, gauges, or other equipment and manufacturing 
    aids, that are of such a specialized nature that without substantial 
    modification or alteration their use is limited to the development, 
    production, repair, or maintenance of particular supplies or 
    components thereof, or to the performance of particular services.
        ``Unique Federal property'' means Government owned personal 
    property, or components thereof, that is specially designed to 
    perform or support the mission of one or more Federal agencies and 
    is not available to the public.
        ``Work in process'' means bench stock materials, complete or 
    incomplete fabricated parts, subassemblies, assemblies, and similar 
    items that are created during production of deliverable end items or 
    are required to construct special tooling or special test equipment 
    needed to produce deliverable end items.
        (b) Right to title.--(1) Fixed-price contracts. The Government 
    has the right, at no change in contract price, to take title to each 
    special tooling or special test equipment item acquired or 
    fabricated by the Contractor that is not required to be delivered 
    under this contract if the item's cost is allocable to this contract 
    as a direct cost.
        (2) Cost-reimbursement contracts. The Government has the right, 
    at no change in cost or fee, to take title to each--
        (i) Special tooling or special test equipment item acquired or 
    fabricated by the Contractor that is not required to be delivered 
    under this contract if the item's cost is allocable to this contract 
    as a direct cost.
        (ii) Item of equipment acquired or fabricated by the Contractor 
    that is not required to be delivered under this contract if the 
    item's cost is greater than $2,500 and is allocable to this contract 
    as a direct cost.
        (3) Expiration. The Government's rights in paragraphs (b)(1) and 
    (b)(2) of this clause end upon expiration of the time period in 
    paragraph (e) of this clause.
        (c) Reports. (1) The Contractor shall submit to the Contracting 
    Officer a report identifying right to title items as soon as 
    practicable during contract performance but not later than the 
    earlier of--
        (i) 90 days prior to completion of scheduled deliveries (other 
    than technical data) under this contract; or
        (ii) 30 days following the Contractor's determination that a 
    right to title item is no longer required for contract performance.
        For each right to title item or groups of identical items, the 
    reports shall identify the item's or group's--
        (i) Nomenclature;
        (ii) Quantity;
        (iii) Acquisition cost;
        (iv) Contract number;
        (v) Part number(s) made or tested; and
        (vi) Identification number.
        (d) Storage. The Contractor shall store each right to title item 
    identified in a report required by paragraph (c) of this clause at 
    no increase in fee or price. The Contractor's storage obligations 
    for a right to title item end when the Government notifies the 
    Contractor that it has taken title to that item or upon expiration 
    of the Government notice period. Items shall be stored in a manner 
    sufficient to preserve capability and provide protection from 
    damage. If the Government requires items to be stored subsequent to 
    the Government's assumption of title, the Contractor might be 
    entitled to an equitable adjustment as provided in paragraph (g) of 
    this clause.
        (e) Assumption of title. (1) The Government must notify the 
    Contractor that it is taking title to an item or items within 120 
    days, or such other period mutually agreed upon, following receipt 
    of a report required by paragraph (c) of this clause or other 
    written notice from the Contractor identifying the item or items as 
    no longer required for performance of this contract.
        (2) The Government's notice shall be in writing, shall identify 
    the item(s), and may, in any combination--
        (i) Provide packing, packaging, marking, and shipping 
    instructions;
        (ii) Direct the Contractor to prepare the property for storage 
    at the Contractor's facility or a Government facility; or
        (iii) Provide instructions when accountability is to be 
    transferred to another contract.
        (3) The Contractor's storage obligations are not diminished if 
    the Government notice period, or any extension thereof, extends 
    beyond the date contract deliveries are completed.
        (f) Marking. The Contractor shall legibly and conspicuously mark 
    property to which the Government has taken title under this contract 
    with the phrase ``U.S. Government Property'' (or a similar phrase 
    that conveys Government ownership), as soon as practicable following 
    the Government's assumption of title.
        (g) Price adjustment. The cost and fee of a cost-reimbursement 
    contract or the price of a fixed-price contract may be equitably 
    adjusted for costs incurred by the Contractor to store, prepare for 
    storage, package, pack, or mark for shipment, the equipment, special 
    tooling, or special test equipment to which the Government has taken 
    title. Any adjustment shall be made in accordance with the 
    procedures of the Changes clause of this contract and only to the 
    extent the Contracting Officer's actions under paragraph (e) of this 
    clause required the Contractor to incur costs that it would not have 
    incurred under customary commercial practices.
        (h) Risk of loss. The Contractor is responsible for any loss, 
    theft, or destruction of, or damage to, right to title items during 
    the period commencing upon the Government's delivery of the notice 
    required by paragraph (e) of this clause and ending upon placement 
    aboard a carrier's conveyance (f.o.b. origin) or delivery at the 
    specified f.o.b. destination point.
        (i) Flow down. The Contractor shall insert this or a 
    substantially similar clause in all contracts and similar 
    instruments with its first-tier subcontractors or suppliers, other 
    than subcontractors or suppliers of commercial items, that will 
    fabricate or acquire equipment, special tooling, or special test 
    equipment for performance of this contract.
    
    (End of clause)
    
        ALTERNATE I (XXX 19XX). As prescribed in 245.102(b)(ii), 
    substitute the following paragraph (b) for paragraph (b) of the 
    basic clause:
        (b) Right to title--(1) General. The Government has the right, 
    at no change in cost or fee, to take title to each--
        (i) Special tooling or special test equipment item acquired or 
    fabricated by the Contractor that is not required to be delivered 
    under this contract if the item's cost is allocable to this contract 
    as a direct cost.
        (ii) Item of equipment acquired or fabricated by the Contractor 
    that is not required to be delivered under this contract if the 
    item's cost is greater than $2,500 and is allocable to this contract 
    as a direct cost.
        (2) Expiration. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(3) of this 
    clause, the
    
    [[Page 54015]]
    
    Government's rights in paragraphs (b)(1)(i) and (b)(1)(ii) of this 
    clause end upon expiration of the time period in paragraph (e) of 
    this clause.
        (3) Relinquishment of rights. Prior to purchasing equipment, 
    special tooling, or special test equipment with Government funds 
    provided for the conduct of basic or applied research, nonprofit 
    organizations whose primary purpose is the conduct of scientific 
    research or nonprofit institutions of higher education (see FAR 
    35.014) may request the Contracting Officer to relinquish the 
    Government's right to take title of such items. If the Contracting 
    Officer agrees, prior to purchase, the Contractor shall have title 
    to each such item having an acquisition cost less than $5,000. The 
    Contractor shall furnish the Contracting Officer a list of all 
    purchased property to which the Government has relinquished right to 
    title within 10 days following the end of the calendar quarter 
    during which the Contractor receives the property. The Contractor 
    agrees that it will not allocate depreciation or amortization costs 
    for such property to any existing or future Government contract and 
    such property may be used by the Government or its subcontractors 
    without charge in performance of any Government contract or 
    subcontract thereunder. As a condition for the Government's 
    relinquishing its rights to title under this clause, the Contractor, 
    by signing this contract, agrees that--
        No person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, 
    color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be 
    denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected to discrimination 
    (42 U.S.C. 2000d) under this contemplated financial assistance 
    (title to equipment, special tooling or special test equipment).
    
        9. Section 252.245-7003 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    252.245-7003  Government Property Control.
    
        As prescribed in 245.102(c)(i), use the following clause:
    
    Government Property Control (XXX 19XX)
    
        (a) Definitions. The terms defined in the Right to Title--
    Equipment, Special Tooling, and Special Test Equipment clause of 
    this contract have the same meaning in this clause.
        (b) General. (1) This clause is applicable to Government 
    furnished property and Government property stored by the Contractor 
    at the Government's direction including property to which the 
    Government has taken title under the Right to Title--Equipment, 
    Special Tooling, and Special Test Equipment clause of this contract. 
    It does not apply to property in which title is vested in the 
    Government solely as a result of the financing provisions of this 
    contract.
        (2) The Contractor is responsible for the maintenance, 
    protection, and preservation of Government property in its or its 
    subcontractors' possession. The Contractor shall account for such 
    property as required by this contract.
        (3) If the Contractor does not have a property control system 
    that is approved by the Government's property administrator, it 
    shall establish a system that satisfies the requirements of this 
    clause within 90 days following contract award (or such other 
    mutually agreeable period). Notwithstanding any other provision of 
    this contract regarding liability for loss, theft, or destruction 
    of, or damage to, Government property in the Contractor's or its 
    subcontractors' possession, the Contractor shall be liable for such 
    loss, theft, destruction, or damage until its system is approved by 
    the Government's property administrator. The Contractor shall 
    maintain its system during the period Government property is in its 
    or its subcontractors' possession.
        (4) The Contractor should use its existing property control 
    system or a modification thereof when the existing or modified 
    system satisfies the requirements of this clause.
        (c) Control system requirements. The property control system 
    shall include written processes for--
        (1) Assessing the system's efficiency and effectiveness, 
    recommending corrective action or general improvements, and 
    implementing appropriate changes;
        (2) Obtaining approval of property actions from the responsible 
    Government representative no later than the time specified in this 
    contract (when such approval is required by this contract) and 
    appropriately documenting such approval;
        (3) Inspecting property acquired by the Contractor or furnished 
    by the Government for performance of this contract upon receipt;
        (4) Identifying Government property received by the Contractor 
    that was intended for other persons or discrepancies between the 
    type, quantity, or condition of Government furnished property 
    shipped to and actually received by the Contractor and initiating 
    corrective action;
        (5) Promptly entering all Government property into the property 
    control system;
        (6) Ensuring that Government property is properly classified 
    (see paragraph (f)(2)(viii) of this clause);
        (7) Ensuring that Government property's used only as authorized 
    by the Contracting Officer;
        (8) Controlling the distribution and return of pilferable 
    property;
        (9) Scheduling and monitoring Government property maintenance to 
    ensure timely performance and recording of all maintenance actions;
        (10) Accurately recording by type and quantity Government 
    furnished material consumed during contract performance;
        (11) Performing, reporting, and recording all inventories 
    required by this contract;
        (12) Identifying and reporting lost, damaged, or destroyed 
    Government property and generating corrective action 
    recommendations;
        (13) Maintaining special security for classified or sensitive 
    property commensurate with the property's security classification, 
    special handling requirements, or both;
        (14) Accurately preparing and timely submitting the records and 
    reports required by this contract;
        (15) Ensuring the subcontractors have adequate procedures for 
    the control and protection of Government property;
        (16) Justifying the continued need for Government property to 
    perform this contract;
        (17) Moving and storing Government property in a manner 
    commensurate with the property's handling and storage requirements; 
    and
        (18) Disposing of Government property in accordance with the 
    requirements of this contract.
        (d) Access. The Government shall have access, at all reasonable 
    times, to the premises at which any Government property is located 
    and to the Contractor's Government property records and supporting 
    information.
        (e) Property control system submission, review, and approval. 
    (1) Except as provided in paragraph (e)(2) of this clause, offerors 
    shall submit their written property control systems and processes 
    with their offer if--
        (i) The offeror does not have an existing property control 
    system or its existing system has not been approved by a Government 
    property administrator;
        (ii) The offeror's property control system last was approved, or 
    approval validated, more than 2 years prior to the date of its 
    offer;
        (iii) A Government property administrator has requested 
    corrections to the offeror's system or procedures and such 
    corrections have not been made; or
        (iv) Approval of the system has been withdrawn.
        (2) The submission requirements in paragraph (e)(1) of this 
    clause do not apply to offerors that have a Government property 
    system that has been approved or validated by the Government no more 
    than 2 years prior to the time for submission offers. Such offerors 
    are required only to submit to the Government's property 
    administrator, within 90 days following contract award, changes 
    required to conform the system with requirements in this contract. 
    The submission date may be extended by the Government's property 
    administrator if the property administrator determines that an 
    extension is warranted.
        (3) The Government's property administrator shall review the 
    Contractor's system for conformance with contract requirements and 
    approve or require corrections to the system and its implementing 
    procedures. The Contractor shall accomplish the required corrections 
    at no change in price or fee.
        (4) The Government may review the Contractor's previously 
    approved system or require the Contractor to review a 
    subcontractor's system to assure compliance with contract 
    requirements. The Government's property administrator may validate 
    approval of, require corrections to, or with the Administrative 
    Contracting Officer's concurrence, withdraw approval of the 
    Contractor's system or require the Contractor to have a 
    subcontractor's system corrected. The Contractor shall implement 
    corrections required by the Government's property administrator by 
    the date specified by the property administrator or such other date 
    agreed upon at no change in price or fee. The Contractor's failure 
    to implement corrections in a timely manner might result in the 
    system's approval being withdrawn.
    
    [[Page 54016]]
    
        (5) The Contractor shall make available to the Government's 
    property administrator all records and related information 
    reasonably required to verify that the Contractor's or a 
    subcontractor's property control system conforms to contract 
    requirements. Any disagreement as to the amount or type of 
    information required for such verification shall be referred to the 
    Administrative Contracting Officer for resolution.
        (f) Property records and supporting information--(1) General. 
    (i) The Contractor shall establish or maintain a property record 
    that is current and complete for each Government property item in 
    its or its subcontractors' possession. Identical items may be 
    consolidated in a single property record if the consolidated record 
    provides the information required by this clause. The Contractor 
    shall identify useable components permanently removed from 
    Government property as Governmental property items, enter such items 
    into its property control system, and establish and maintain 
    appropriate property records. Property records created by a 
    subcontractor that has an approved property system may be used in 
    lieu of creating new records.
        (ii) If the Contractor has an approved property control system, 
    its documents evidencing receipt and issue shall be the property 
    control records for Government material issued for immediate 
    consumption.
        (iii) When the Government is responsible for the replacement of 
    a property item under this contract and has elected--
        (A) To replace or have the Contractor replace the item, the 
    Contractor shall annotate appropriately the property record for the 
    item being replaced, close that record, and create a new property 
    record for the replacement item; or
        (B) Not to replace or have the Contractor replace the item, the 
    Contractor shall close the property record for that item.
        (iv) The Government shall provide the acquisition cost for 
    Government furnished property within 30 days following delivery of 
    the property to the Contractor. The Contractor shall notify the 
    Government's property administrator promptly if the acquisition cost 
    information is not received within the period.
        (v) Property records are not required for work in process.
        (2) Standard information. Each property control record shall 
    contain the following information.
        (i) The item's name, description, and national stock number (if 
    the item has a national stock number). The national stock number for 
    property controlled by documents evidencing that receipt and issue 
    is not required until property disposal.
        (ii) Contract number or equivalent code designation.
        (iii) Quantity received, issued, and on hand.
        (iv) The date of the most recent physical inventory or other 
    posting reference.
        (v) Acquisition cost.
        (vi) Current location (for low value property, identify the 
    initial location only).
        (vii) The most recent transaction date.
        (viii) The property's classification. (Use only one of the 
    following for each property item: Land, Buildings, Other Real 
    Property, Equipment, Special Test Equipment, Special Tooling, Unique 
    Federal Property, or Material.)
        (3) Additional information--(i) Special test equipment records. 
    The Contractor shall provide the information required by paragraph 
    (f)(2) of this clause for each general purpose test equipment item 
    that is a removable or reusable component or Government owned 
    special test equipment it removal and reuse is economically 
    feasible.
        (ii) Equipment records. Each record shall include the 
    manufacturer's name, Commercial and Government Entity (CAGE) code or 
    equivalent information, serial number, and model or part number.
        (iii) Real property records. (A) Records are not required for 
    portable buildings or facilities specifically acquired or 
    constructed for tests that will result in the destruction of such 
    buildings or facilities.
        (B) Real property records must be itemized, indexed, and contain 
    a description of the property, its location, original acquisition 
    cost, a description of property alterations made or construction 
    work performed by the Contractor including an identification of the 
    construction sites supporting such alterations or construction, and 
    separately identify the cost of such alterations or construction. 
    Supporting documentation shall include maps, drawings, plans, 
    specifications, and, if necessary, supplementary data needed to 
    completely describe and value the property.
        (C) Costs incurred by the Government or the Contractor, to 
    acquire, construct, alter, or improve Government owned or leased 
    real property, including additions, expansions, extensions, 
    conversions, shall be added to the property's acquisition cost if 
    they increase the value, life, utility, capability, or 
    serviceability of the property.
        (D) The real property records shall be modified and annotated 
    with a statement of the pertinent facts when property is sold, 
    transferred, donated, destroyed, abandoned by the Government in 
    place, or condemned.
        (iv) Records of maintenance actions. The property records for 
    items requiring maintenance shall contain the maintenance schedule, 
    the dates maintenance actions were performed, and identify and 
    deficiencies discovered.
        (v) Scrap records. (A) The scrap records shall provide the--
        (1) Contract number or equivalent code designation from which 
    the scrap was derived;
        (2) Scrap classification by material content; and
        (3) Disposition and disposition dates.
        (B) When Contractor and Government owned property of the same 
    stock or classification are used to produce an item or any component 
    thereof and property scrapped during such production cannot be 
    identified as Contractor or Government owned property, the 
    Government property scrap records shall reflect a proportional, 
    equitable share of such scrap.
        (vi) Property returned under warranty. The Contractor shall 
    establish a separate property record for each item returned for 
    correction under a warranty and maintain the records on a contract-
    by-contract basis. The records shall identify the date received, the 
    contract number under which the item was returned, the corrective 
    action performed, and the date the item is returned to the 
    Government. Once a property record has been established, identical 
    items received for corrective action shall be added to the 
    established record and the information required by this paragraph 
    maintained for each item.
        (vii) Sensitive property. Property records shall legibly and 
    conspicuously identify sensitive property.
        (g) Reports--(1) Government property. The Contractor shall 
    report all Government property accountable under this contract that 
    is in its or its subcontractors' possession as of September 30 of 
    each calendar year or upon completion of all property disposal 
    actions under this contract, whichever is sooner. The report shall 
    be prepared using Standard Form 1422, U.S. Government Property in 
    the Custody of Contractors (or an agency equivalent furnished by the 
    Contracting Officer), and submitted to the Government's property 
    administrator no later than October 31 of each calendar year.
        (2) Misdirected Government property. The Contractor shall submit 
    a written report to the Government's property administrator 
    immediately following receipt of Government property intended for 
    another person or Government property not required for performance 
    of a Government contract and request disposition instructions. To 
    the extent practical, the report shall identify the shipment's 
    content, the intended recipient, the carrier that made delivery, the 
    Government activity from which the shipment originated, and the 
    shipment's current location.
        (3)  Late Government furnished property. The Contractor shall 
    report to the Contracting Officer, with a concurrent copy to the 
    Government's property administrator, a failure to receive Government 
    furnished property at the time stated in the contract or, when a 
    time is not stated, in sufficient time to enable the Contractor to 
    meet the contract's delivery or performance dates. Each report shall 
    forward the Contractor's estimate of the extent to which such 
    failure has affected or might affect contract performance.
        (h) Physical inventories.--(1) Periodic. Except for low value 
    property and work in process, the Contractor shall periodically 
    physically inventory all Government property in its possession. The 
    Contractor, with the approval of the property administrator, shall 
    establish the method, frequency, and procedures for such inventories 
    to ensure that the existence and location of such property are 
    accurately established and the records and reports required by this 
    clause are complete and accurate. For purposes of this clause, 
    electronic, optical, electro-magnetic, or similar inventory systems 
    approved by the Government's property administrator satisfy the 
    requirement for physical inventories.
        (2) Contract termination or completion inventories. The 
    Contractor shall inventory all property furnished by the Government 
    and all property to which the Government has taken title under this 
    contract immediately following a notice of
    
    [[Page 54017]]
    
    termination or partial termination of this contract or upon 
    completion of deliveries or performance under the contract except 
    property that is authorized for use on a follow-on or other 
    Government contract. Such property does not have to be inventoried 
    if the Contractor has notified the property administrator that 
    record balances have been transferred to the receiving contract.
        (3) Restriction. The Contractor personnel who perform physical 
    inventories shall not be the same individuals who maintain the 
    property records required by this contract or have custody of the 
    property unless authorized to do so by the property administrator.
        (i) Markings. Promptly following receipt of Government furnished 
    property, the Contractor shall determine whether the property bears 
    a Government ownership marking, legibly and conspicuously mark 
    unmarked property with the phrase ``U.S. Government Property'' (or a 
    similar phrase that conveys Government ownership), and replace any 
    control numbers affixed by others with the Contractor's control 
    number.
        (j) Overseas contracts. In a contract performed outside the 
    United States, its territories, or possessions, the words 
    ``Government'' and ``Government furnished,'' as used in this clause, 
    mean ``United States Government'' and ``United States Government 
    furnished,'' respectively.
    
    (End of clause)
    
        ALTERNATE I (XXX 19XX) As prescribed in 245.102(c)(ii), 
    substitute the following paragraphs (f) and (g) for paragraphs (f) 
    and (g) of the basic clause:
        (f) Property records. The Contractor shall establish a separate 
    property record for each Government property item returned for 
    correction under a warranty and maintain the records on a contract-
    by-contract basis. The records shall identify the item's name, 
    description, property classification, and national stock number (if 
    the item has a national stock number), the date received, the 
    contract number under which the item was returned, the corrective 
    action performed, and the date the item is returned to the 
    Government. Once a property record has been established, identical 
    items received for corrective action shall be added to the 
    established record and the information required by this paragraph 
    maintained for each item.
        (g) Reports.--(1) Misdirected Government property. The 
    Contractor shall submit a written report to the Government's 
    property administrator immediately following receipt of Government 
    property intended for another person or Government property not 
    required for performance of a Government contract and request 
    disposition instructions. To the extent practical, the report shall 
    identify the shipment's content, the intended recipient, the carrier 
    that made delivery, the Government activity from which the shipment 
    originated, and the shipment's current location.
        (2) Late Government furnished property. The Contractor shall 
    report to the Contracting Officer, with a concurrent copy to the 
    Government's property administrator, a failure to receive Government 
    furnished property at the time stated in the contract or, when a 
    time is not stated, in sufficient time to enable the Contractor to 
    meet the contract's delivery or performance dates. Each report shall 
    forward the Contractor's estimate of the extent to which such 
    failure has affected or might affect contract performance.
    
    [FR Doc. 97-27438 Filed 10-16-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 5000-04-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
10/17/1997
Department:
Defense Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule with request for comments.
Document Number:
97-27438
Dates:
Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to
Pages:
54008-54017 (10 pages)
Docket Numbers:
DFARS Case 97-D027
PDF File:
97-27438.pdf
CFR: (3)
48 CFR 216
48 CFR 245
48 CFR 252