94-25681. Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes: Minnesota  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 200 (Tuesday, October 18, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-25681]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: October 18, 1994]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
    
    [MN25-1-6002a, MN-1-6093a; FRL-5083-2]
    
     
    
    Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation 
    of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes: Minnesota
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.
    
    ACTION: Direct final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: On June 22, 1993, the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 
    (MPCA) submitted a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision and request 
    for redesignation from nonattainment to attainment to the United States 
    Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). This submittal was in response 
    to a designation to nonattainment, effective January 6, 1992, for an 
    area in Dakota County, Minnesota. The MPCA submittal consisted of an 
    administrative order for the Gopher Smelting and Refining Company, a 
    secondary lead smelter located in Eagan, Minnesota. The submittal also 
    contained technical support information in the form of air dispersion 
    modeling an ambient air monitoring data. The proposed SIP revision and 
    request for redesignation was submitted to satisfy the requirements of 
    the Clean Air Act (CAA). A letter, identifying specific issues 
    pertaining to the proposed SIP revision, was sent to the MPCA on April 
    8, 1994. In response to those issues, the MPCA amended the original 
    administrative order and has submitted it to USEPA. In this action, 
    USEPA is granting direct final approval of the SIP revision and 
    redesignation requests.
    
    DATES: This final rule is effective December 19, 1994 unless notice is 
    received by November 17, 1994, that someone wishes to submit adverse or 
    critical comments. If the effective date is delayed, timely notice will 
    be published in the Federal Register.
    
    .ADDRESSES: Written comments should be addressed to: William L. 
    MacDowell, Chief, Regulation Development Section, Air Enforcement 
    Branch (AE-17J), United States Environmental Protection Agency, 77 West 
    Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
        Copies of the State submittal and USEPA's analysis are available 
    for public inspection during normal business hours at the following 
    address: United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, Air 
    and Radiation Division, 77 West Jackson Boulevard (AE-17J), Chicago, 
    Illinois 60604; and Air Docket (6102), United States Environmental 
    Protection Agency, 401 M Street SW., Washington, DC 20460.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Randy Robinson, Air Enforcement 
    Branch, Regulation Development Section (AE-17J), United States 
    Environmental Protection, Region 5, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353-
    6713.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Summary of State Submittal
    
        On November 6, 1991, USEPA, in accordance with the Clean Air Act 
    (CAA), title I, section 107(d)(3), designated an area in Dakota County, 
    Minnesota as nonattainment for the primary and secondary National 
    Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for lead of 1.5 micrograms per 
    cubic meter (g/m\3\). The nonattainment area is bounded by 
    Lone Oak Road (County Road 26) to the north, County Road 63 to the 
    east, Westcott Road to the south, and Lexington Avenue (County Road 43) 
    to the west. The basis for the nonattainment designation was monitored 
    violations of the NAAQS. The major lead source in the area is the 
    Gopher Smelting and Refining Company (Gopher Smelting), located in 
    Eagan, Minnesota. As a result of this nonattainment designation, the 
    State of Minnesota was required to submit to the USEPA a revised SIP 
    for the area within 18 months from January 6, 1992, which was the 
    effective date of the redesignation.
        The State submitted to USEPA, a SIP revision and a request for 
    redesignation to attainment, dated June 22, 1993. The submittal was 
    determined to be complete, in accordance with the requirements found in 
    40 CFR part 51, appendix V, on September 1, 1993. The submittal 
    consisted of an administrative order which includes specific 
    information pertaining to emission limits and operating restrictions, 
    compliance demonstrations, and recording/reporting requirements. In 
    addition, the submittal contained technical support pertaining to the 
    attainment demonstration and ambient air monitoring data. Initial 
    review of the proposed SIP revision identified several issues which 
    needed to be addressed by the State before the revision could be 
    approved. The issues were detailed in an April 8, 1994, letter from 
    George Czerniak, Chief, Air Enforcement Branch, USEPA, to David 
    Thornton, Administrator, Program Development and Air Analysis Section, 
    MPCA. The issues involved clarification of language pertaining to 
    source descriptions and sweeping requirements and additional 
    information regarding negative pressure testing methodology and stack 
    testing conditions. The issues identified in the April 8, 1994, letter 
    were adequately addressed by the State and an amended administrative 
    order, dated September 13, 1994, was submitted to USEPA. The remainder 
    of this rulemaking summarizes USEPA's review of the Minnesota lead SIP 
    revision package, followed by a review of the request for 
    redesignation, and then the final rulemaking action.
    
    II. Analysis of SIP Revision Submittal
    
        The State SIP revision submittal consisted of four major sections: 
    (1) The completeness review material; (2) the SIP revision request 
    providing background information and citing statutory requirements; (3) 
    materials from the MPCA including the administrative order issued to 
    Gopher Smelting and Refining Company and public hearing material; and 
    (4) technical information supporting the attainment demonstration. This 
    section will discuss the modeling analysis of the attainment 
    demonstration, provisions of the administrative order, and whether the 
    submittal meets the requirements of sections 172(c), 191, and 192, of 
    the CAA. Section 172(c), pertaining to nonattainment plan provisions, 
    and sections 191 and 192 pertaining to lead nonattainment plan 
    deadlines and attainment dates.
    
    Administrative Order Provisions
    
        The administrative order submitted by MPCA on June 22, 1993, was 
    amended, pursuant to comments by USEPA, on September 13, 1994. The 
    comments were identified in a previous section. The following analysis 
    refers to the amended administrative order.
    
    Emission Limits and Operating Restrictions
    
        Gopher Smelting emits lead through two stacks: Emission points 1 
    and 3. Emissions point 1 is limited to no more than 7000 micrograms of 
    lead per dry standard cubic meter (g/dscm) (0.00306 grains per 
    dry standard cubic foot); emission point 3 is limited to no more than 
    5720 g/dscm (0.00250 grains per dry standard cubic foot). In 
    addition, emission points 1 and 3 are subject to a 5 percent opacity 
    limit.
        The Gopher Smelting facility is also subject to numerous operating 
    restrictions. These restrictions are designed to control fugitives from 
    building openings, reentrained traffic dust, and wind erosion. 
    Additionally, Gopher Smelting must store slag material inside the 
    facility building and must apply water as a suppressant when the 
    material is transported. Gopher Smelting must store other raw material 
    inside the facility building. Further operating restrictions affect the 
    maintenance of air pollution control equipment.
    
    Compliance Demonstration
    
        Gopher Smelting must demonstrate compliance with the emission 
    limits and operating restrictions by annual stack tests and opacity 
    tests, negative pressure testing, inspections, and recordkeeping.
        Gopher Smelting will demonstrate compliance with the operating 
    restrictions to control fugitives through negative pressure testing and 
    mandatory monthly inspections of vegetative cover and railway ballast 
    and pavement to insure cover is continuous. Additionally, the 
    administrative order requires regularly scheduled inspections and 
    maintenance of control monitoring equipment and property access 
    restrictions.
    
    Reporting
    
        Pursuant to the administrative order, the Company is required to 
    report the results of any performance stack test as well as report each 
    shutdown or breakdown of any control equipment or process equipment if 
    that process equipment shutdown causes increased lead emissions.
    
    Contingency Measures
    
        Section 172(c)(9) of the Clean Air Act defines contingency measures 
    as measures in a SIP which are to be implemented if an area fails to 
    make reasonable further progress or to attain the NAAQS by the 
    applicable attainment date. These measures should become effective 
    without further action by the State or the Administrator and should 
    consist of available control measures that are not included in the 
    primary control strategy.
        The administrative order contains contingency measures which shall 
    be implemented by the Company within 30 days following notification by 
    the MPCA or USEPA. Since the submittal provides for immediate 
    attainment, it therefore satisfies reasonable further progress 
    requirements. Implementation of the contingency measures would result 
    from a finding that the area has failed to attain the NAAQS. The 
    measures consist of increased frequency (twice daily) sweeping with a 
    vacuum equipped road sweeper over areas that are normally daily swept 
    and daily sweeping with a vacuum sweeper over areas that are normally 
    swept on a weekly basis.
    
    Modeling Analysis
    
        In order to demonstrate that the limits and restrictions imposed by 
    the administrative order are sufficient to demonstrate attainment of 
    the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for lead, air 
    dispersion modeling must be conducted. The dispersion modeling 
    accompanying this submittal was performed using the Industrial Source 
    Complex--Long Term (ISCLT2) model, version 92062. The modeling 
    methodology used was compared against the guidance contained in the 
    ``Guideline on Air Quality Models (Revised)''; July 1986, including 
    Supplement A.
        The Gopher Smelting and Refining Company facility is located just 
    south of St. Paul in Eagan, Minnesota. The modeling analysis used five 
    years (1985 through 1989) of surface meteorological data from the 
    Minneapolis/St. Paul National Weather Service station, and upper air 
    data from the St. Cloud, Minnesota, National Weather Service station. 
    The data sets are representative of the meteorological conditions at 
    Gopher Smelting.
        The process sources at Gopher Smelting which discharge lead into 
    the atmosphere are: Two reverberatory furnaces, a blast furnace, six 
    refining kettles, a flue dust agglomeration furnace, a scrap dryer for 
    the feed desulfurization system, and the central vacuum system. 
    Fugitive emissions are also generated from raw material handling. Lead 
    emissions from these sources are vented to four dust collectors 
    (baghouses or cartridge filters). The lead emissions passing through 
    these dust collectors are emitted through two stacks.
        The dispersion modeling also took into account fugitive emissions 
    generated from vehicular traffic at the facility as well as emissions 
    generated by wind erosion of the area surrounding the facility. The 
    lead emissions from unpaved areas at the facility were estimated using 
    the ``PM10 Open Fugitive Dust Source Computer Model'' package 
    distributed by USEPA. The lead content of emissions due to wind erosion 
    was based on soil sample analyses conducted at the facility. Snowcover 
    was assumed for the months of November through March, therefore 
    fugitives from grassy areas was considered to be zero for these months.
        The receptor grid used in the analysis consisted of a cartesian 
    coordinate system with various spacing resolutions. After initial 
    screening runs with receptor grids extending as far as 50 kilometers, a 
    refined receptor grid, with 100 meter spacing, was established for a 
    1.0 kilometer square area surrounding the facility. Lead impacts at the 
    fenceline of the property were modeled.
        Background levels of lead were estimated in order to consider the 
    contribution to the total ambient air concentration made by sources 
    other than Gopher Smelting. The background value was determined using a 
    wind direction analysis which identified when air monitors were upwind 
    of the Gopher Smelting Facility. The resulting value of 0.11 micrograms 
    per cubic meter (g/m\3\) is representative of background lead 
    concentrations in the area. The background concentration was added to 
    the maximum modeled concentration for a total maximum lead 
    concentration of 0.97 g/m\3\. This is well below the NAAQS 
    value of 1.5 g/m\3\.
    
    General Statutory Requirements
    
        The purpose of this section is to discuss whether the SIP revision 
    submittal meets the statutory requirements set forth in the Clean Air 
    Act. The Gopher Smelting area of Dakota County, Minnesota is designated 
    nonattainment for lead. Therefore, the SIP for this area must meet the 
    applicable requirements of Subpart 1 and 5 of Part D of Title 1 of the 
    Clean Air Act, specifically, Sections 172(c), 191, and 192.
        Section 172(c)(1) states that Part D plans must require reasonably 
    available control measures, including reasonably available control 
    technology (RACT). The submittal includes modeling which demonstrates 
    that the Gopher Smelting area of Dakota County will achieve attainment 
    of the lead NAAQS with the control measures fully implemented. The 
    control measures were required to be fully implemented on June 22, 1993 
    (the effective date of the order). Consequently, the application of 
    additional available measures would not result in attainment any 
    faster. Therefore, the control measures included in the SIP revision 
    satisfy the RACT requirements.
        Section 172(c)(2) states that plans shall require reasonable 
    further progress. The Minnesota submittal provides for immediate 
    attainment.
        Section 172(c)(3) requires a suitable emission inventory. A 
    suitable inventory of actual and allowable lead emissions from the 
    Gopher Smelting facility was provided in Attachment C.1 of the 
    submittal.
        Section 172(c)(4) mandates that any stationary source growth margin 
    included in the submittal be expressly identified and quantified. The 
    submittal provides for a zero growth margin.
        Section 172(c)(5) mandates a suitable permit program for new and 
    modified major stationary sources. A new source permitting program for 
    nonattainment areas has been approved by USEPA on April 4, 1994 (59 FR 
    21939). In addition, MPCA has been delegated authority to implement the 
    Federal Prevention of Significant Deterioration rules in attainment 
    areas.
        Section 172(c)(6) requires enforceable limitations sufficient to 
    provide for attainment. The administrative order contains emission and 
    operating limits which, when implemented, provide for attainment.
        Section 172(c)(7) mandates satisfaction of Section 110(a)(2). The 
    USEPA has determined that the submittal meets the applicable provisions 
    of Section 110(a)(2).
        Section 172(c)(8) states that the Administrator, in some 
    circumstances, may allow the use of equivalent modeling emission 
    inventory, and planning procedures. In the Gopher Smelting submittal, 
    no equivalent techniques were used for modeling, emission inventory, or 
    planning procedures.
        Section 172(c)(9) requires the plan to provide for implementation 
    of specific measures to be undertaken if the area fails to make 
    reasonable further progress or to attain the primary NAAQS by the 
    attainment date applicable under this part (i.e., contingency 
    measures). The administrative order for Gopher Smelting contains 
    measures to be taken if the area fails to attain the NAAQS. The 
    administrative order provides for immediate attainment which precludes 
    the need for a schedule by which the company would demonstrate 
    reasonable further progress toward attainment. Therefore, any future 
    violations of the NAAQS in the area would require the Company to 
    implement the contingency measures.
        Section 191(a) requires a State with an area designated as 
    nonattainment subsequent to the date of enactment of the CAA, to submit 
    an applicable plan to the Administrator within 18 months. A part of 
    Dakota County, Minnesota was designated nonattainment for lead, 
    effective January 6, 1992. The SIP revision was submitted on June 23, 
    1993; in accordance with the 18 month schedule.
        Section 192(a) requires that a plan submitted pursuant to section 
    191(a) provide for attainment of the relevant standard no later than 5 
    years from the date of the nonattainment designation. The limits and 
    restrictions in the Minnesota lead plan revision are effective 
    immediately and have been demonstrated to provide for immediate 
    attainment.
    
    III. Analysis of the Redesignation Request
    
        The State redesignation request consisted primarily of a 
    maintenance plan and air quality monitoring data. The request also 
    referenced the provisions and technical information in the SIP revision 
    submittal. The State submitted this information to comply with title I, 
    section 107(d)(3)(E) of the CAA, which requires that USEPA determine 
    whether certain criteria have been met before a redesignation of a 
    nonattainment area to attainment can be promulgated. The CAA criteria 
    and the State responses are discussed below.
    
    Redesignation Request Requirements
    
        Section 107(d)(3)(E)(i) requires a determination of whether the 
    area has attained the NAAQS. The State used both air quality monitoring 
    data and a dispersion modeling analysis to show that the area has 
    attained the NAAQS for lead of 1.5 g/m\3\ based on a quarterly 
    average.
        Monitoring data for four ambient air monitors was included in the 
    June 22, 1993, redesignation submittal. Additional ambient air 
    monitoring data was submitted by the State on December 3, 1993. The 
    additional data set replaced some 1992 data for two monitors due to 
    problems identified by the State with the testing method used 
    (flameless atomic absorption). The revised 1992 data was analyzed using 
    flame atomic absorption (atomic absorption using an air-acetylene flame 
    is the 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 50 Appendix G 
    reference method). The flame atomic absorption method had much better 
    recovery results with spiked samples of lead. The monitors are all 
    located near the Gopher facility. The data collected from the four 
    monitors has been quality assured according to the procedures specified 
    in 40 (CFR) Part 58, and is submitted to USEPA Aerometric Information 
    Retrieval System (AIRS).
        The Lead Guideline Document (EPA-452/R-93-009), April 1993, states 
    that in demonstrating, through monitoring data, that an area is 
    attaining the lead NAAQS, the area must show no exceedances on a 
    quarterly basis. Based on a April 21, 1983, memorandum from Meyers, S., 
    Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, the demonstration should 
    consist of ``the most recent eight quarters of quality-assured 
    representative air quality data.'' The State has submitted ambient 
    monitoring data for the period from first quarter 1990 to the third 
    quarter 1993. The first quarter of 1990 shows the NAAQS violation which 
    precipitated the nonattainment designation. No violations of the NAAQS 
    for lead have been recorded at any of the monitors since that time.
        The State also submitted an air dispersion modeling analysis to 
    demonstrate that the Gopher facility, with the emission limits and 
    operating restrictions applied, attains the NAAQS for lead. The 
    modeling demonstration was an integral part of the proposed SIP 
    revision submittal and has been assessed as part of the regulatory 
    review process pertaining to the SIP revision.
        The dispersion modeling accompanying the submittal was performed 
    using the Industrial Source Complex--Long Term (ISCLT2) model, version 
    92062. The modeling methodology used was compared against the guidance 
    contained in the ``Guideline on Air Quality Models (Revised)''; July 
    1986. The modeling analysis used surface meteorological data from the 
    Minneapolis/St. Paul National Weather Service station, and upper air 
    data from the St. Cloud, Minnesota, National Weather Service station. 
    The data sets are considered to be representative of the meteorological 
    conditions at Gopher Smelting. The sources that were modeled included 
    both process and fugitive. Concentrations of lead were predicted around 
    the Gopher facility through the use of a receptor grid with 100 meter 
    spacing near identified areas of maximum concentrations. Background 
    levels of lead, determined from the ambient air monitors, were added to 
    the maximum modeled concentration. The resulting value of 0.97 
    g/m\3\ is well below the NAAQS value of 1.5 g/m\3\.
        Based on the monitoring and modeling information included in the 
    June 22, 1993 proposed SIP revision and redesignation request 
    submittal, USEPA has determined that the State has demonstrated that 
    the area around the Gopher facility, which encompasses the current 
    nonattainment area, has attained the NAAQS for lead.
        Section 107(d)(3)(E)(ii) states that USEPA may not promulgate a 
    redesignation request to attainment unless USEPA has fully approved the 
    area SIP under section 110(k). The June 22, 1993 package consisted of a 
    proposed SIP revision and a redesignation request. The SIP revision was 
    submitted to meet the Clean Air Act requirements of Title I, Part D. 
    The SIP revision was discussed earlier in this notice and is being 
    approved in this notice.
        Section 107(d)(3)(E)(iii) states that USEPA may not promulgate a 
    redesignation request to attainment unless USEPA determines that ``the 
    improvement in air quality is due to permanent and enforceable 
    reductions in emissions resulting from implementation of the applicable 
    implementation plan and applicable Federal air pollutant control 
    regulations and other permanent and enforceable reductions.'' In the 
    first quarter of 1990, three of the four ambient air monitors sited 
    around the Gopher facility recorded a violation of the lead NAAQS. Lead 
    violations were also recorded in the fourth quarter of 1988 and the 
    second quarter of 1989. As a result, the area near the Gopher facility 
    was designated nonattainment, effective on January 6, 1992. An 
    investigation into the cause of the violations concluded that fugitive 
    emissions from process sources and also from general work practices 
    were the primary reason for the high monitored values. The Gopher 
    Smelting and Refining Company implemented a program that included 
    improved materials handling procedures and work practices. These 
    initial procedures and practices, among other controls, are included in 
    the Federally enforceable Administrative Order, which was discussed 
    earlier. No violations of the lead NAAQS have been recorded at any of 
    the ambient air monitors surrounding the Gopher facility since the 
    first quarter of 1990. The State has reasonably attributed the 
    improvement in air quality to the changes in work practices at the 
    Gopher facility. Additionally, the Gopher facility has installed 
    control equipment (i.e., baghouses and a negative pressure system 
    vented through cartridge filters) to further limit process fugitive 
    emissions. The operation, testing, and maintenance of this control 
    equipment is required in the administrative order for the facility. The 
    administrative order for the Gopher facility has no expiration date. 
    Therefore, USEPA agrees with the State that the improvement in air 
    quality over the last four years in the nonattainment area surrounding 
    the Gopher facility is attributable to permanent and enforceable lead 
    emission reductions.
        Section 107(d)(3)(E)(iv) states that USEPA may not promulgate a 
    redesignation request to attainment unless USEPA has fully approved a 
    maintenance plan for the area as meeting the requirements of section 
    175A. The redesignation request submitted on June 22, 1993 by the 
    Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA), was accompanied by a 
    proposed SIP revision affecting the primary lead source in the 
    nonattainment area. The measures required in the proposed SIP revision 
    (i.e., administrative order for Gopher Smelting and Refining Company), 
    provided for attainment of the lead NAAQS as demonstrated by the 
    modeling analysis performed for the area. The limits and operating 
    restrictions detailed in the administrative order do not expire. 
    Furthermore, once the SIP revision is promulgated, it cannot be revised 
    without approval of USEPA. Therefore, attainment of the lead NAAQS has 
    been projected for the required 10 year period as is discussed in 
    Section 175A.
        Section 175A(d) requires contingency provisions be submitted to 
    assure that the State will promptly correct any violation of the lead 
    standard which occurs after the area has been redesignated to 
    attainment. The current monitoring network is continuing to operate in 
    order to verify the attainment status of the area. The proposed SIP 
    revision, discussed earlier, contained specific measures which the 
    Gopher facility will implement, without further action to be taken by 
    the State or USEPA, upon notification that a violation of lead NAAQS 
    has occurred. These measures consist of sweeping with a wet vacuum 
    sweeper areas that are swept daily and daily sweeping with a vacuum 
    sweeper areas that are normally swept on a weekly basis. The 
    contingency measures are designed to immediately reduce emissions from 
    areas likely to be causing the violation. The administrative order 
    became effective on June 22, 1993, and enforced by the authority of 
    MPCA. The changes included in the amended administrative order, dated 
    September 13, 1994, did not affect the contingency measures. Therefore, 
    the limits and restrictions in the administrative order will have been 
    implemented prior to promulgation of redesignation to attainment.
        Section 107(d)(3)(E)(v) states that USEPA may not promulgate a 
    redesignation request to attainment unless the State has met all the 
    requirements applicable to the nonattainment area under section 110 and 
    part D. The Gopher Smelting area of Dakota County, Minnesota is 
    designated nonattainment for lead. Therefore, the SIP revision for this 
    area must meet the requirements of Subpart 1 and 5 of Part D of Title 1 
    of the Clean Air Act, specifically Section 172(c) and Sections 191 and 
    192. Based on the regulatory review, the SIP revision is being approved 
    as having satisfied the requirements of the applicable CAA sections.
    
    IV. Rulemaking Action
    
        This action has evaluated the approvability of the Minnesota Lead 
    SIP revision submittal and request for redesignation to attainment for 
    the area around Gopher Smelting and Refining Company, located in the 
    city of Eagan, Dakota County, Minnesota. It has been determined that 
    the submittal meets the applicable requirements of the CAA.
        Because U.S. EPA considers this action noncontroversial and 
    routine, we are approving it without prior proposal. The action will 
    become effective on December 19, 1994. However, if we receive notice by 
    November 17, 1994 that someone wishes to submit adverse comments, then 
    USEPA will publish a document that withdraws this action and will 
    address the comments received in the final rule on the requested 
    redesignation and SIP revision which have been proposed for approval in 
    the proposed rules section of this Federal Register.
        Nothing in this action should be construed as permitting, allowing 
    or establishing a precedent for any future request for revision to any 
    SIP. U.S. EPA shall consider each request for revision to the SIP in 
    light of specific technical, economic, and environmental factors and in 
    relation to relevant statutory and regulatory requirements.
        This action has been classified as a Table 2 action by the Regional 
    Administrator under the procedures published in the Federal Register on 
    January 19, 1989 (54 FR 2214-2225). A revision to the SIP processing 
    review tables was approved by the Acting Assistant Administrator for 
    Office of Air and Radiation on October 4, 1993 (Michael Shapiro's 
    memorandum to Regional Administrators). A future document will inform 
    the general public of these tables. Under the revised tables this 
    action remains classified as a Table 2 action. On January 6, 1989, the 
    Office of Management and Budget (OMB) waived Table 2 and Table 3 SIP 
    revisions (54 FR 222) from the requirements of section 3 of Executive 
    Order 12291 for a period of 2 years. The USEPA has submitted a request 
    for a permanent waiver for Table 2 and 3 SIP revisions. The OMB has 
    agreed to continue the temporary waiver until such time as it rules on 
    USEPA's request. This request continued in effect under Executive Order 
    12866 which superseded Executive Order 12291 on September 30, 1993.
        Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 600 et seq., USEPA 
    must prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis assessing the impact of 
    any proposed or final rule on small entities. (5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.) 
    Alternatively, USEPA may certify that the rule will not have a 
    significant impact on a substantial number of small entities. Small 
    entities include small businesses, small not-for-profit enterprises, 
    and government entities with jurisdiction over populations of less than 
    50,000.
        SIP approvals under section 110 and subchapter I, part D of the CAA 
    do not create any new requirements, but simply approve requirements 
    that the State is already imposing. Therefore, because the Federal SIP-
    approval does not impose any new requirements, I certify that it does 
    not have a significant impact on any small entities affected. Moreover, 
    due to the nature of the Federal-State relationship under the CAA, 
    preparation of a regulatory flexibility analysis would constitute 
    Federal inquiry into the economic reasonableness of State action. The 
    CAA forbids USEPA to base its actions concerning SIPs on such grounds. 
    Union Electric Co. v. USEPA, 427 U.S. 246, 256-66 (S.Ct. 1976); 42 
    U.S.C. 7410(a)(2).
        Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
    judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
    of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by December 19, 1994. Filing a 
    petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
    does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial 
    review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial 
    review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such 
    rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings 
    to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
    
    List of Subjects
    
    40 CFR Part 52
    
        Air Pollution control, Incorporation by reference, Lead, Reporting 
    and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    40 CFR Part 81
    
        Air pollution control.
    
        Dated: September 20, 1994.
    Valdas V. Adamkus,
    Regional Administrator.
    
        Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, chapter I, is amended 
    as follows:
    
    PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
    
        1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
        2. Section 52.1220 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(36) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 52.1220  Identification of plan.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (36) On June 22, 1993, and September 13, 1994, the State of 
    Minnesota submitted revisions to its State Implementation Plan for lead 
    for a portion of Dakota County.
        (i) Incorporation by reference.
        (A) For Gopher Smelting and Refining Company, located in the city 
    of Eagan, Dakota County, Minnesota:
        (1) An administrative order, dated, submitted, and effective June 
    22, 1993.
        (2) Amendment One to the administrative order, dated, submitted, 
    and effective, September 13, 1994.
        (ii) Additional material.
        (A) A letter from Charles W. Williams to Valdas V. Adamkus, dated 
    June 22, 1993, with enclosures providing technical support (e.g., 
    computer modeling) for the revisions to the State Implementation Plan 
    for lead.
        (B) A letter from Charles W. Williams to Valdas V. Adamkus, dated 
    September 13, 1994, with enclosures providing technical support for the 
    revised administrative order for Gopher Smelting and Refining Company.
    
    PART 81--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401-7671q.
    
        2. In Sec. 81.324 the table ``Minnesota Lead'' is revised to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 81.324  Minnesota.
    
    * * * * *
    
                                                                         Minnesota--Lead                                                                    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   Designation                                            Classification                    
                 Designated area             ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Date                        Type                        Date                        Type           
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Dakota County (part) ... Lone Oak Road    Dec. 19, 1994.............                                                                                    
     (County Road 26) to the north, County                                                                                                                  
     Road 63 to the east, Westcott Road to                                                                                                                  
     the south, and Lexington Avenue (County                                                                                                                
     Road 43) to the west.                                                                                                                                  
    Rest of State not designated.                                                                                                                           
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 94-25681 Filed 10-17-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/19/1994
Published:
10/18/1994
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Direct final rule.
Document Number:
94-25681
Dates:
This final rule is effective December 19, 1994 unless notice is received by November 17, 1994, that someone wishes to submit adverse or critical comments. If the effective date is delayed, timely notice will be published in the Federal Register.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: October 18, 1994, MN25-1-6002a, MN-1-6093a, FRL-5083-2
CFR: (2)
40 CFR 52.1220
40 CFR 81.324