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Start Preamble
AGENCY:
Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), U.S. Department of Justice.
ACTION:
Notice of final aggregate production quotas for 2006.
SUMMARY:
This notice establishes final 2006 aggregate production quotas for controlled substances in Schedules I and II of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 (CSA). The DEA has taken into consideration comments received in response to a notice of the proposed revised aggregate production quotas for 2006 published July 5, 2006 (71 FR 38174).
EFFECTIVE DATE:
October 19, 2006.
Start Further InfoFOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christine A. Sannerud, PhD, Chief, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC 20537, Telephone: (202) 307-7183.
End Further Info End Preamble Start Supplemental InformationSUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Section 306 of the CSA (Title 21 United States Code (U.S.C. 826) requires that the Attorney General establish aggregate production quotas for each basic class of controlled substance listed in Schedules I and II. This responsibility has been delegated to the Administrator of the DEA by 28 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 0.100. The Administrator, in turn, has redelegated this function to the Deputy Administrator, pursuant to 28 CFR 0.104.
The 2006 aggregate production quotas represent those quantities of controlled substances in Schedules I and II that may be produced in the United States in 2006 to provide adequate supplies of each substance for: the estimated medical, scientific, research and industrial needs of the United States; lawful export requirements; and the establishment and maintenance of reserve stocks (21 U.S.C. 826(a) and 21 CFR 1303.11). These quotas do not include imports of controlled substances.
On July 5, 2006, a notice of the proposed revised 2006 aggregate production quotas for certain controlled substances in Schedules I and II was published in the Federal Register (71 FR 38174). All interested persons were invited to comment on or object to these proposed aggregate production quotas on or before July 26, 2006.
Eight companies commented on a total of 22 Schedules I and II controlled substances within the published comment period. Eight companies proposed that the aggregate production quotas for alfentanil, amphetamine, codeine (for conversion), dihydrocodeine, dihydromorphine, diphenoxylate, fentanyl, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, hydrocodone, hydromorphinol, hydromorphone, methadone, methylphenidate, morphine (for conversion), N,N-dimethylamphetamine, opium, oxycodone, oxycodone (for conversion), oxymorphone, oxymorphone (for conversion), tetrahydrocannabinols, and thebaine were insufficient to provide for the estimated medical, scientific, research, and industrial needs of the United States, for export requirements and for the establishment and maintenance of reserve stocks.
DEA has taken into consideration the above comments along with the relevant 2005 year-end inventories, initial 2006 manufacturing quotas, 2006 export requirements, actual and projected 2006 sales, research, product development requirements and additional applications received. Based on this information, the DEA has adjusted the final 2006 aggregate production quotas for alfentanil, codeine (for conversion), dextropropoxyphene, dihydromorphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, morphine (for conversion), N,N-dimethylamphetamine, opium, oxycodone, oxycodone (for conversion), oxymorphone, oxymorphone (for conversion), tetrahydrocannabinols, and thebaine to meet the legitimate needs of the United States.
Regarding amphetamine, dihydrocodeine, diphenoxylate, fentanyl, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, hydromorphinol, methadone, and methylphenidate, the DEA has determined that the proposed revised 2006 aggregate production quotas are sufficient to meet the current 2006 estimated medical, scientific, research, and industrial needs of the United States and to provide for adequate inventories.
Therefore, under the authority vested in the Attorney General by Section 306 of the CSA (21 U.S.C. 826), and delegated to the Administrator of the DEA by 28 CFR 0.100, and redelegated to the Deputy Administrator, pursuant to 28 CFR 0.104, the Deputy Administrator hereby orders that the 2006 final aggregate production quotas for the following controlled substances, expressed in grams of anhydrous acid or base, be established as follows: Start Printed Page 61804
Basic class—schedule I Final revised 2006 quotas 2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine 2,801,000 g 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine (DOET) 2 g 3-Methylfentanyl 2 g 3-Methylthiofentanyl 2 g 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) 20 g 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA) 10 g 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) 22 g 3,4,5-Trimethoxyamphetamine 2 g 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOB) 2 g 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2-CB) 2 g 4-Methoxyamphetamine 77 g g 4-Methylaminorex 2 g 4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOM) 12 g 5-Methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine 2 g Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl 2 g Acetyldihydrocodeine 2 g Acetylmethadol 2 g Allylprodine 2 g Alphacetylmethadol 2 g Alpha-ethyltryptamine 2 g Alphameprodine 2 g Alphamethadol 3 g Alpha-methylfentanyl 2 g Alpha-methylthiofentanyl 2 g Aminorex 2 g Benzylmorphine 2 g Betacetylmethadol 2 g Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl 2 g Beta-hydroxyfentanyl 2 g Betameprodine 2 g Betamethadol 2 g Betaprodine 2 g Bufotenine 5 g Cathinone 3 g Codeine-N-oxide 302 g Diethyltryptamine 2 g Difenoxin 5,000 g Dihydromorphine 2,449,000 g Dimethyltryptamine 3 g Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid 8,000,000 g Heroin 5 g Hydromorphinol 2 g Hydroxypethidine 2 g Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) 61 g Marihuana 4,500,000 g Mescaline 2 g Methaqualone 10 g Methcathinone 4 g Methyldihydromorphine 2 g Morphine-N-oxide 310 g N,N-Dimethylamphetamine 7 g N-Ethylamphetamine 2 g N-Hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine 2 g Noracymethadol 2 g Norlevorphanol 52 g Normethadone 2 g Normorphine 16 g Para-fluorofentanyl 2 g Phenomorphan 2 g Pholcodine 2 g Psilocybin 7 g Psilocyn 7 g Tetrahydrocannabinols 338,000 g Thiofentanyl 2 g Trimeperidine 2 g Basic class—schedule II Final revised 2006 quotas 1-Phenylcyclohexylamine 2 g Alfentanil 7,200 g Alphaprodine 2 g Amobarbital 101,000 g Start Printed Page 61805 Amphetamine 17,000,000 g Cocaine 286,000 g Codeine (for sale) 39,605,000 g Codeine (for conversion) 59,000,000 g Dextropropoxyphene 120,000,000 g Dihydrocodeine 1,261,000 g Diphenoxylate 828,000 g Ecgonine 83,000 g Ethylmorphine 2 g Fentanyl 1,428,000 g Glutethimide 2 g Hydrocodone (for sale) 42,000,000 g Hydrocodone (for conversion) 1,500,000 g Hydromorphone 2,500,000 g Isomethadone 2 g Levo-alphacetylmethadol (LAAM) 6 g Levomethorphan 5 g Levorphanol 5,000 g Meperidine 9,753,000 g Metazocine 1 g Methadone (for sale) 25,000,000 g Methadone Intermediate 26,000,000 g Methamphetamine 3,130,000 g [680,000 grams of levo-desoxyephedrine for use in a non-controlled, non prescription product; 2,405,000 grams for methamphetamine mostly for conversion to a Schedule III product; and 45,000 grams for methamphetamine (for sale)] Methylphenidate 35,000,000 g Morphine (for sale) 35,000,000 g Morphine (for conversion) 100,000,000 g Nabilone 2 g Noroxymorphone (for sale) 1,002 g Noroxymorphone (for conversion) 5,600,000 g Opium 1,360,000 g Oxycodone (for sale) 56,000,000 g Oxycodone (for conversion) 4,610,000 g Oxymorphone 806,000 g Oxymorphone (for conversion) 2,400,000 g Pentobarbital 28,000,000 g Phencyclidine 2,021 g Phenmetrazine 2 g Racemethorphan 2 g Remifentanil 2,700 g Secobarbital 2 g Sufentanil 6,500 g Thebaine 78,000,000 g The Deputy Administrator further orders that the aggregate production quotas for all other Schedules I and II controlled substances included in 21 CFR 1308.11 and 1308.12 shall be zero.
The Office of Management and Budget has determined that notices of aggregate production quotas are not subject to centralized review under Executive Order (E.O.) 12866.
This action does not preempt or modify any provision of State law; nor does it impose enforcement responsibilities on any State; nor does it diminish the power of any State to enforce its own laws. Accordingly, this action does not have federalism implications warranting the application of E.O. 13132.
The Deputy Administrator hereby certifies that this action will have no significant impact upon small entities whose interests must be considered under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq. The establishment of aggregate production quotas for Schedules I and II controlled substances is mandated by law and by international treaty obligations. The quotas are necessary to provide for the estimated medical, scientific, research, and industrial needs of the United States, for export requirements and the establishment and maintenance of reserve stocks. While aggregate production quotas are of primary importance to large manufacturers, their impact upon small entities is neither negative nor beneficial. Accordingly, the Deputy Administrator has determined that this action does not require a regulatory flexibility analysis.
This action meets the applicable standards set forth in Sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988 Civil Justice Reform.
This action will not result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $118,000,000 or more in any one year, and will not significantly or uniquely affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.
This action is not a major rule as defined by Section 804 of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996. This action will not result in an annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; a major increase in costs or prices; or significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or on the Start Printed Page 61806ability of United States-based companies to compete with foreign-based companies in domestic and export markets.
Start SignatureEnd Signature1 End Supplemental InformationDated: October 13, 2006.
Michele M. Leonhart,
Deputy Administrator.
[FR Doc. E6-17524 Filed 10-18-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P
Document Information
- Effective Date:
- 10/19/2006
- Published:
- 10/19/2006
- Department:
- Drug Enforcement Administration
- Entry Type:
- Notice
- Action:
- Notice of final aggregate production quotas for 2006.
- Document Number:
- E6-17524
- Dates:
- October 19, 2006.
- Pages:
- 61803-61806 (4 pages)
- Docket Numbers:
- Docket No. DEA-270F
- PDF File:
- e6-17524.pdf