97-27351. Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company CT58 Series Turboshaft Engines  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 202 (Monday, October 20, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 54373-54374]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-27351]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 97-ANE-18-AD; Amendment 39-10161; AD 97-21-08]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company CT58 Series 
    Turboshaft Engines
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to General Electric Company CT58 series turboshaft engines, 
    that requires removal from service of certain stage 1 and 2 forward 
    cooling plates, and stage 2 aft cooling plates, and replacement with 
    serviceable parts. This amendment is prompted by reports of certain 
    cooling plates forged with contaminated alloy that could reduce the 
    lives of the parts. The actions specified by this AD are intended to 
    prevent cooling plate fracture, which could result in a contained 
    engine failure, and an inflight engine shutdown.
    
    DATES: Effective December 19, 1997.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of December 19, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from General Electric Company (GE), 1000 Western Ave., Lynn, 
    MA 01909; telephone (781) 594-9894, fax (781) 594-1527. This 
    information may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration 
    (FAA), New England Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 12 
    New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the 
    Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, 
    DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Diane Cook, Aerospace Engineer, Engine 
    Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New 
    England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299; telephone (781) 238-
    7133, fax (781) 238-7199.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to General Electric Company (GE) 
    Models CT58-110-1, -110-2, -140-1, -140-2, and T58-GE-3/-5/-8F/-10/-100 
    turboshaft engines was published in the Federal Register on June 9, 
    1997 (62 FR 31370). That action proposed to require removal from 
    service of certain stage 1 and 2 forward cooling plates, and stage 2 
    aft cooling plates, and replacement with serviceable parts.
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were received on the 
    proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
        Since publication of the proposed rule, GE Aircraft Engines has 
    issued GE Aircraft Engines CT58 Service Bulletin (SB) No. 72-188 (CEB-
    293), Revision 1, dated July 15, 1997. This final rule references this 
    current revision.
        The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest 
    require the adoption of the rule with the changes described previously.
    
    [[Page 54374]]
    
        There are approximately 400 engines of the affected design in the 
    worldwide fleet. The FAA estimates that 126 engines installed on 
    aircraft of U.S. registry will be affected by this AD, that it will not 
    take any additional work hours per engine to accomplish the required 
    actions at next part exposure. Required parts will cost approximately 
    $2,730 per engine. Based on these figures, the total cost impact of the 
    AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $343,980. The manufacturer, 
    however, has advised the FAA of a program to prorate the cost of 
    required parts downward by a factor equal to the quotient of the 
    difference between the original life limit of 4,000 hours time in 
    service and the total cycles of life consumed at time of removal, 
    divided by the original life limit. Therefore, the actual cost to 
    operators may be less than the FAA's estimate.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the rules docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the rules docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air Transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    97-21-08 General Electric Company: Amendment 39-10161. Docket 97-
    ANE-18-AD.
    
        Applicability: General Electric Company (GE) Models CT58-110-1, 
    -110-2, -140-1, and -140-2, and T58-GE-3/-5/-8F/-10/-100 series 
    turboshaft engines, with stage 1 forward cooling plate, Part Number 
    (P/N) 37C300055P101, stage 2 forward cooling plate, P/N 3000T88P02, 
    and stage 2 aft cooling plate, P/N 3002T27P01, installed. These 
    engines are installed on but not limited to Boeing Vertol 107 
    series, and Sikorsky S61 and S62 series aircraft.
    
        Note 1: This airworthiness directive (AD) applies to each engine 
    identified in the preceding applicability provision, regardless of 
    whether it has been modified, altered, or repaired in the area 
    subject to the requirements of this AD. For engines that have been 
    modified, altered, or repaired so that the performance of the 
    requirements of this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request 
    approval for an alternative method of compliance in accordance with 
    paragraph (c) of this AD. The request should include an assessment 
    of the effect of the modification, alteration, or repair on the 
    unsafe condition addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition 
    has not been eliminated, the request should include specific 
    proposed actions to address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent cooling plate fracture, which could result in a 
    contained engine failure and an inflight engine shutdown, accomplish 
    the following:
        (a) Remove from service affected cooling plates, listed by 
    serial number in GE Aircraft Engines CT58 Service Bulletin (SB) No. 
    72-188 (CEB-293), Revision 1, dated July 15, 1997, and replace with 
    serviceable parts, at the next part exposure, or next light 
    overhaul, whichever occurs first, but not to exceed 1,000 hours time 
    in service (TIS) for engines installed on aircraft that have engaged 
    in Repetitive Heavy Lift (RHL) operations, or 2,000 hours TIS for 
    engines installed on aircraft that have never engaged in RHL 
    operations, in accordance with that SB.
        (b) For the purpose of this AD, the following definitions apply:
        (1) RHL operation is defined as performing more than 10 lift-
    carry-drop cycles per hour TIS without landing, or more than 10 
    takeoffs and landings per hour TIS.
        (2) Light overhaul is defined as scheduled engine maintenance 
    that allows the engine to continue in service until scheduled major 
    overhaul time is reached.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Engine Certification Office. The 
    request shall be forwarded through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Engine Certification Office.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this airworthiness directive, 
    if any, may be obtained from the Engine Certification Office.
    
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the aircraft to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) The actions required by this AD shall be done in accordance 
    with the following GE Aircraft Engines SB:
    
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              Document No             Pages   Revision          Date        
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    72-188 (CEB-293)...............     1-7          1  July 15, 1997       
    Total Pages: 7.                                                         
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        This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of 
    the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR 
    part 51. Copies may be obtained from General Electric Company (GE), 
    1000 Western Ave., Lynn, MA 01909; telephone (781) 594-9894, fax 
    (781) 594-1527. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, New England 
    Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 12 New England 
    Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on December 19, 1997.
    
        Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on October 8, 1997.
    Jay J. Pardee,
    Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-27351 Filed 10-17-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/19/1997
Published:
10/20/1997
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
97-27351
Dates:
Effective December 19, 1997.
Pages:
54373-54374 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 97-ANE-18-AD, Amendment 39-10161, AD 97-21-08
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-27351.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13