97-28257. Notice of Proposed Amendments to Rules of Practice and Procedure  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 205 (Thursday, October 23, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 55185-55196]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-28257]
    
    
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    INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    19 CFR Parts 201 and 207
    
    
    Notice of Proposed Amendments to Rules of Practice and Procedure
    
    AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.
    
    ACTION: Notice of Proposed rulemaking.
    
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    SUMMARY: The United States International Trade Commission (the 
    Commission) proposes to amend its Rules of Practice and Procedure 
    concerning antidumping and countervailing duty investigations and 
    reviews in 19 CFR parts 201 and 207. The proposed amendments will 
    establish procedures for five-year reviews of antidumping and 
    countervailing duty orders and suspension agreements that the 
    Commission will begin to conduct in 1998 pursuant to the provisions of 
    section 751(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act).
    
    DATES: To be assured of consideration, written comments must be 
    received not later than December 22, 1997. Rebuttal comments must be 
    received not later than January 21, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: A signed original and 14 copies of each set of comments, 
    along with a cover letter, should be submitted to the Secretary, U.S. 
    International Trade Commission, 500 E Street, SW, Washington, D.C. 
    20436.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marc A. Bernstein, Office of General 
    Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission (telephone: 202-205-3087, 
    e-mail: mbernstein@usitc.gov), or Vera A. Libeau, Office of 
    Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission (telephone 202-205-
    3176, e-mail: vlibeau@usitc.gov). Hearing-impaired individuals are 
    advised that information on this matter can be obtained by contacting 
    the Commission's TDD terminal on 202-205-1810.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        The Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) fundamentally revised the 
    Act by requiring that antidumping and countervailing duty orders and 
    suspension agreements be revoked after five years unless revocation 
    would be likely to lead to a continuation or recurrence of (1) dumping 
    or a countervailable subsidy, and (2) material injury to the domestic 
    industry. The URAA assigns to the Commission the responsibility of 
    determining whether revocation of an antidumping or countervailing duty 
    order, or termination of a suspension agreement, is likely to lead to 
    the continuation or recurrence of material injury. The URAA requires 
    that the Department of Commerce (Commerce) begin initiating five-year 
    reviews in July 1998, that all five-year reviews of ``transition 
    orders''--those antidumping and countervailing duty orders and 
    suspension agreements in effect on January 1, 1995, when the United 
    States acceded to the Uruguay Round Agreements--be initiated by 
    December 31, 1999, and that all reviews of transition orders be 
    completed by June 30, 2001. The URAA further requires that Commerce 
    initiate a five-year review of each order or agreement that is not a 
    ``transition order'' no later than 30 days before the fifth anniversary 
    of publication of the order or agreement in the Federal Register.
        This notice proposes new procedures for five-year reviews. As 
    described below, some of the proposed procedures will be reflected in 
    changes to the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure. Other 
    proposed procedures, such as scheduling, relate to internal agency 
    practices and do not require regulations. Nevertheless, this notice 
    describes several of these proposals and invites public comment on all 
    proposed regulations and procedures.
        The Commission has determined that these proposed regulations do 
    not meet the criteria described in section 3(f) of the Executive Order 
    12866 (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993) (EO) and thus do not constitute a 
    significant regulatory
    
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    action for purposes of the EO. The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 
    601 note) is inapplicable to this rulemaking, because it is not one for 
    which a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NOPR) is required under 5 U.S.C. 
    553(b) or any other statute. Although the Commission has chosen to 
    publish an NOPR, these proposed regulations are ``agency rules of 
    procedure and practice,'' and thus are exempt from the notice 
    requirement imposed by 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
        The draft notice of institution reproduced at Annex A to this 
    Notice constitutes an information collection request subject to the 
    provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. After 
    consultation with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), the 
    Commission believes that the contemplated collection of information 
    pursuant to the draft notice of institution is encompassed within a 
    clearance OMB has given the Commission under the Paperwork Reduction 
    Act to collect information for antidumping and countervailing duty 
    investigations and reviews, including those undertaken pursuant to 
    section 751 of the Act. This clearance has been assigned OMB Control 
    Number 3117-0016.
    
    Request for Comment
    
        The Commission solicits comments pertaining to its proposals 
    concerning five-year reviews. The Commission will conduct a two-step 
    comment process. Initial comments should be received by the Commission 
    Secretary not later than December 22, 1997. Rebuttals to the initial 
    comments may also be filed. Any rebuttal comments should be received by 
    the Commission Secretary not later than January 21, 1998. All comments 
    will be available for public inspection in the Commission's Public 
    Docket Room between the hours of 8:45 am and 5:15 pm, Monday through 
    Friday (except Federal Holidays).
        Commenters are invited to address several distinct matters in their 
    comments and rebuttal comments. The Commission requests that, to 
    facilitate its review, commenters organize their comments as follows:
        Section I of the comments should address the proposed amendments to 
    the part 201 and 207 regulations presented in this notice.
        Section II of the comments should address proposed procedures for 
    five-year reviews that the Commission has discussed in this notice, but 
    has not incorporated into the proposed amendments to the part 201 and 
    part 207 regulations. These would include, for example, comments on the 
    format or specific questions of the sample notice of institution 
    appearing as Annex A to this notice, or comments on the proposed 
    schedule appearing as Annex B to this notice.
        Section III of the comments should address any other issues 
    commenters may desire to raise pertaining to five-year reviews. The 
    regulations proposed below solely concern the procedures that the 
    Commission intends to use in conducting five-year reviews. The proposed 
    regulations do not address what methodology the Commission, or 
    individual Commissioners, may use to determine whether revocation of an 
    order, or termination of a suspended investigation, would be likely to 
    lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury within a 
    reasonably foreseeable time. Nor do the proposed regulations address 
    how the Commission, or individual Commissioners, will analyze the 
    various factors specified in section 752(a) of the Act in making 
    determinations in five-year reviews.
        Although the Commission does not intend to issue regulations 
    pertaining to methodological or analytical issues in five-year reviews, 
    many private practitioners may desire the opportunity to address the 
    Commission about such issues before the reviews begin. The Commission 
    therefore invites persons to file comments on such issues in 
    conjunction with their comments on the procedural matters discussed in 
    this NOPR.
    
    Hearing
    
        The Commission also intends to hold a public hearing at which 
    interested persons will be invited to present their views regarding the 
    procedural matters discussed in this NOPR as well as methodological and 
    analytical issues relating to five-year reviews. The Commission will 
    issue a notice in advance of the hearing setting forth the date of the 
    hearing and the procedures that will be followed at the hearing. The 
    hearing will be held after the submission of the rebuttal comments.
    
    Overview of the Proposed Regulations
    
        The Commission is proposing to promulgate a series of new 
    regulations, to be codified in Subpart F of Part 207, establishing 
    procedures for five-year reviews. Several of the proposed regulations 
    closely resemble current regulations in Subpart C of Part 207 
    concerning final phase antidumping and countervailing duty 
    investigations. Others establish new procedures that address unique 
    aspects of the five-year review mechanism created by the URAA.
        The statute requires Commerce to initiate all five-year reviews 
    automatically. As part of the initiation, Commerce and the Commission 
    are authorized to request that interested parties submit certain 
    information needed to conduct the review. Accordingly, one of the 
    proposed regulations describes the information that the Commission will 
    request from interested parties upon initiation of the review. Each 
    interested party will be requested to state its willingness to 
    participate in the review, and describe the likely effects of 
    revocation of the order or termination of the suspended investigation 
    under review. In addition, the Commission will request that each 
    interested party provide other information or industry data, including 
    a statement concerning conditions of competition in the pertinent 
    domestic industry, a listing of U.S. producers of the domestic like 
    product and importers and foreign producers of the subject merchandise, 
    and certain quantitative data concerning its operations. All interested 
    parties will be requested to furnish this information to the Commission 
    within 30 days. (Interested parties that desire to participate as 
    parties in the Commission review must also file entries of appearance 
    with the Commission within 21 days.) These provisions will aid the 
    Commission in ascertaining whether interested parties have sufficient 
    willingness to participate in a five-year review. They will also 
    provide the Commission with record information for use in an expedited 
    determination, if appropriate.
        Section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act authorizes the Commission to make 
    an expedited determination without further investigation when 
    interested party responses to the notice of initiation are inadequate. 
    Interested parties that have entered appearances in the review and have 
    responded to the notice of institution and other parties that have 
    entered appearances in the review will be permitted to file a brief 
    submission concerning whether an expedited determination is appropriate 
    based on the adequacy of interested party responses to the notice of 
    institution.
        The Commission will consider these comments and the responses to 
    the notice of institution and determine whether the review should be 
    expedited approximately 95 days after publication of the notice of 
    institution. Should the Commission determine to expedite the review, 
    interested parties that have entered appearances in the review and have 
    responded adequately to the notice of institution and other parties 
    that have entered appearances in the review will be provided the 
    opportunity to submit comments concerning the merits of the review 
    before the Commission's
    
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    determination on the merits. The record evidence in the expedited 
    review will be limited to that already available to the Commission.
        Should the Commission determine not to expedite the review, the 
    review will proceed in a manner closely resembling a final phase 
    antidumping or countervailing duty investigation. Several of the 
    proposed regulations apply existing procedures to five-year reviews. 
    For example, parties that have entered appearances in the review will 
    have the opportunity to submit written comments on draft 
    questionnaires. They will receive prehearing and final reports from the 
    Commission staff, and will have the opportunity to present testimony at 
    a hearing before the Commission and to file prehearing and posthearing 
    briefs and final comments.
    
    Section-by-Section Analysis of the Proposed Regulations
    
    Section 201.11
    
        Section 201.11 concerns the filing of entries of appearance in 
    Commission investigations and reviews. The Commission is proposing to 
    add new paragraphs (b)(4) and (b)(5) to this section to govern the 
    filing of entries of appearance in five-year reviews. Under proposed 
    section 201.11(b)(4), a party will have 21 days from publication of the 
    Commission's notice of institution of five-year review to file an entry 
    of appearance.
        If the Commission determines not to expedite the review, it will 
    issue a notice of scheduling approximately 95 days after institution of 
    the review. (See proposed section 207.62.) Under proposed section 
    201.11(b)(5), a party will have an additional 45 days after publication 
    of this notice to file an entry of appearance.
    
    Section 207.3
    
        Section 207.3(b) requires parties to provide hand or overnight 
    service of, inter alia, prehearing briefs, hearing testimony, and 
    posthearing briefs filed in antidumping and countervailing duty 
    investigations. The proposed amendment adds cross-references to several 
    of the new provisions in Subpart F to existing requirements regarding 
    service.
    
    Section 207.45
    
        Section 207.45 concerns changed circumstances reviews pursuant to 
    section 751(b) of the Act. The proposed amendment changes the statutory 
    cross-reference in section 207.45(a) so it specifically cites section 
    751(b). No substantive change is intended.
    
    Section 207.46
    
        Section 207.46 is an interim regulation that establishes procedures 
    for investigations under section 753 of the Act, which concerns 
    countervailing duty orders issued under former section 303 of the Act 
    without an injury determination by the Commission.1 The 
    proposed regulation contains three changes from the interim regulation. 
    First, in the caption for subsection 207.46(g) and in the first 
    sentence of section 207.46(g)(1), the word ``expedited'' has been 
    deleted to avoid any confusion between simultaneous reviews conducted 
    pursuant to section 753(e) of the Act and five-year reviews that are 
    expedited pursuant to section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act. Second, the 
    second sentence of section 207.46(g)(1) has been deleted as 
    unnecessary. This sentence requires that requests for simultaneous 
    five-year reviews under section 753(e) of the Act contain a statement 
    why revocation of the order to be reviewed would lead to continuation 
    or recurrence of material injury. Should a simultaneous five-year 
    review be conducted, a similar statement will be requested in the 
    notice of institution. Third, the final sentence in section 
    207.46(g)(2) has been amended to refer to the new Subpart F governing 
    five-year reviews.
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        \1\Section 207.46 became effective on January 1, 1995, together 
    with several other interim regulations that were designed to conform 
    the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure to the URAA pending 
    adoption of final regulations. See 60 Fed. Reg. 18 (Jan. 3, 1995). 
    When the Commission proposed adopting its other interim regulations 
    as final regulations, it did not do so with respect to section 
    207.46, because it perceived section 207.46 to relate to the general 
    question of five-year reviews and stated that ``the Commission is 
    not prepared to address the question of ``sunset'' reviews at this 
    time.'' 60 Fed. Reg. 51748, 51753 (Oct. 3, 1995). Now that the 
    Commission is establishing procedures for five-year reviews, it 
    believes that proposing to adopt section 207.46 as a final 
    regulation is appropriate. (The Commission contemplates that it will 
    be conducting investigations under section 753, pursuant to pending 
    requests, during 1997-98. Additionally, there is a theoretical 
    possibility that future requests for section 753 investigations may 
    be filed if additional countries become Subsidies Agreement 
    countries.)
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    Section 207.60
    
        Proposed section 207.60 defines certain terms used in Subpart F of 
    Part 207 concerning five-year reviews. The first three definitions, 
    ``five-year review,'' ``expedited determination,'' and ``notice of 
    institution,'' are proposed to promote economy of wording. ``Five-year 
    review'' is a five-year review investigation conducted under section 
    751(c) of the Act. ``Expedited determination'' is a determination made 
    under section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act. ``Notice of institution'' is the 
    notice of institution of five-year review that the Commission will 
    publish in the Federal Register upon initiation of a review. The 
    remaining three terms, ``domestic like product,'' ``domestic 
    industry,'' and ``subject merchandise,'' are terms commonly used in 
    antidumping and countervailing duty proceedings, and are based on 
    sections 771(10), 771(4)(A), and 771(25) of the Act, respectively.
    
    Section 207.61
    
        When Commerce initiates a five-year review, the Commission will 
    publish a notice of institution of five-year review in the Federal 
    Register informing interested parties and other persons of their 
    opportunity to provide information to the Commission. Proposed section 
    207.61 describes what interested parties will be requested to submit to 
    the Commission in response to the notice of institution.
        Each interested party (as that term is defined in section 771(9) of 
    the Act) may respond to the notice of institution whether or not it 
    entered an appearance in the Commission review proceedings. If 
    interested parties do not file adequate responses, however, the 
    Commission may determine not to conduct a full review investigation, 
    but instead may issue an expedited determination based on the facts 
    available pursuant to section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act. The Commission's 
    evaluation of adequacy is described below in the discussion of proposed 
    section 207.62.
        Proposed Sec. 207.61(a) states that responses to the notice of 
    institution must be submitted to the Commission no later than 30 days 
    after publication of the notice in the Federal Register. The Commission 
    believes that 30 days will be ample time for interested parties to 
    submit the requested information, particularly since the Commission 
    will provide public notice (through this rulemaking and other actions) 
    of the type of information that will be requested in five-year reviews 
    well in advance of the actual institution of any five-year reviews. 
    Moreover, the Commission intends that it will jointly prepare with 
    Commerce a final schedule of all transition reviews, which will be 
    published in the Federal Register before the initiation of the first 
    review. This notice will provide interested parties with sufficient 
    advance notice of scheduling of all transition reviews to enable them 
    to know approximately when such information will be due before 
    publication of the actual notice of institution. This notice will also 
    be mailed to the embassy in Washington, D.C. of each country that will 
    be a
    
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    subject country in any five-year review. Persons who are not interested 
    parties will also be provided an opportunity to respond under proposed 
    Sec. 207.61(e), as discussed below.
        Proposed paragraphs (b) and (c) describe what interested parties 
    will be requested to submit to the Commission in response to the notice 
    of institution. Sections 751(c)(2)(A), (B), and (C) of the Act 
    expressly direct the Commission and Commerce to request interested 
    parties to submit: (1) A statement expressing their willingness to 
    participate in the review by providing information requested by the 
    agencies, (2) a statement regarding the likely effects of revocation of 
    the order or termination of the suspension agreement under review, and 
    (3) such other information or industry data as the agencies may 
    specify. The URAA's legislative history specifically contemplates that 
    the Commission may seek detailed quantitative data from interested 
    parties upon initiation of a five-year review, such as ``certain key 
    data regarding sales, prices, imports, and market conditions.'' 
    2
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        \2\ URAA Statement of Administrative Action (SAA), H.R. Rep. 
    316, 103d Cong., 2d Sess., vol. 1 at 879 (1994).
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        The Commission has two reasons for requesting the submission of 
    certain information and quantitative data from interested parties upon 
    initiation of a five-year review. First, the Commission must determine 
    whether there is sufficient willingness among interested parties to 
    participate in the review and adequate indication that parties will 
    submit requested information throughout the proceeding. The Commission 
    could not effectively ascertain whether such willingness exists--and 
    whether any future investigative efforts are likely to be fruitful--if 
    interested parties were permitted merely to submit pro forma statements 
    of intent to participate. When such willingness does not exist or is 
    limited, an expedited review will be more efficient for both the 
    parties and the Commission than conducting a full review.
        Second, the responses to the notice of institution will provide the 
    Commission with information for the record it can use in making a 
    determination, particularly an expedited determination pursuant to 
    section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act. Section 752(a) of the Act requires the 
    Commission to consider a number of factors when it makes its 
    determination, including an expedited determination, in a five-year 
    review. Additionally, the Commission's expedited determinations are 
    subject to review by U.S. courts, NAFTA Chapter 19 panels, and/or the 
    WTO Dispute Settlement Body.
        As a practical matter, the Commission's sole opportunity in 
    expedited reviews to obtain information that will enhance its ability 
    to reach a defensible determination--beyond what is available from the 
    original record--is to request such information in the notice of 
    institution. Thus, because of the possibility of an expedited 
    determination in any five-year review, there is a certain amount of 
    information gathering at the initiation stage that is simply 
    unavoidable and any resulting burden on interested parties is inherent 
    in the statutory scheme. Moreover, the information to be submitted is 
    the same type of information that the Commission necessarily would seek 
    at some point in the review. At most, therefore, the proposed 
    regulations request interested parties to submit information earlier in 
    the review process. The Commission nevertheless solicits comments 
    addressing what amount and type of information should be requested in 
    the notice of institution that will enable the Commission to assess the 
    willingness of interested parties to participate in a full five-year 
    review and to make an expedited determination when such a determination 
    is appropriate, while minimizing burdens on interested parties.
        Interested party responses to the notice of institution will be in 
    two parts. One part will be filed with the Secretary. The other will be 
    submitted to the Office of Investigations. The Commission believes that 
    such a bifurcated filing process will reduce the burdens to interested 
    parties in submitting business proprietary information (BPI), because, 
    as explained below, the parties need not justify proprietary treatment 
    for information they will submit to the Office of Investigations or 
    prepare and file a public version of this submission. The evaluation of 
    whether the response of an individual interested party is adequate will 
    be based on that party's response to both parts of the notice.
        The first part of the response, which proposed section 207.61(b) 
    addresses, will be filed with the Secretary pursuant to the 
    requirements of Commission rules 201.8 and 207.3. This submission will 
    include the material specified in section 751(c)(2)(A) and (B) of the 
    Act: a statement that the submitter is willing to participate in the 
    review by providing requested information and a statement regarding the 
    likely effects of revocation of the order or termination of the 
    suspended investigation. These requirements are set forth in proposed 
    sections 207.61(b)(1) and (b)(2). The submission will also provide 
    identifying information: the submitter's name, address, telephone 
    number, facsimile number, electronic mail address and (if applicable) 
    World Wide Web site address, and a statement indicating whether it is a 
    producer of the domestic like product, a U.S. importer of subject 
    merchandise, a foreign producer or exporter of subject merchandise, or 
    another type of interested party.
        Interested parties will also be asked to list all known and 
    currently operating U.S. producers of the domestic like product, all 
    known and currently operating U.S. importers of subject merchandise, 
    and all known and currently operating producers of the subject 
    merchandise in each subject country that currently export or have 
    exported subject merchandise to the United States or to any other 
    country during the period specified in the notice of institution. This 
    material will aid the Commission in determining the adequacy of 
    interested party responses to the notice of institution. Interested 
    parties will be required only to furnish information in their 
    possession to compile these lists. If this information is not in the 
    interested party's possession, however, it must expressly so indicate 
    in its response to the Commission pursuant to proposed section 
    207.61(d).
        Additionally, each interested party will be provided the option of 
    stating whether it agrees with the definitions of the domestic like 
    product and domestic industry that the Commission adopted in its 
    original investigation(s). Interested parties that respond that they 
    disagree with an original definition will be requested to explain why 
    and to provide an alternative definition. This information will assist 
    the Commission to ascertain the like product and domestic industry 
    issues that may arise in each review, and the extent and nature of any 
    future investigative activity it may conduct.
        The second part of the response to the notice of institution, which 
    proposed section 207.61(c) addresses, will be a submission to the 
    Commission's Office of Investigations. Domestic producers, foreign 
    producers of subject merchandise, and U.S. importers of subject 
    merchandise will be requested to furnish certain quantitative data to 
    the Office of Investigations concerning their operations. Each domestic 
    producer will be asked to provide information about the domestic like 
    product(s) defined by the Commission in the original investigation(s) 
    giving rise to the review, including information on capacity, 
    production, commercial shipments, inventories, employment, financial 
    performance, and prices. Each
    
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    importer of subject merchandise will be asked to provide information 
    about its import volumes, commercial shipments, inventories, and prices 
    for the subject merchandise. Each foreign producer of subject 
    merchandise will be asked to provide information about its capacity, 
    production, home market shipments, export shipments, and inventories of 
    the subject merchandise. The Commission will request each party to 
    submit actual data for the most recently completed calendar year, and 
    projections for the succeeding calendar year (which will generally be 
    the calendar year in which the notice of institution is published) in 
    accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The notice of 
    institution for each review will specify the particular data that 
    interested parties are to furnish.
        Each interested party will also be requested to provide certain 
    narrative information to the Office of Investigations. First, each 
    interested party will be requested to identify significant changes in 
    the supply of and demand for the domestic like product that have 
    occurred since the order(s) or agreement(s) under review became 
    effective. This will provide the Commission with information concerning 
    conditions of competition that it can use in making a determination. 
    Additionally, interested parties in grouped reviews involving multiple 
    subject countries will be asked to explain the extent to which the 
    domestic like product competes or is likely to compete with subject 
    merchandise from each subject country, and the degree to which 
    merchandise from each subject country competes or is likely to compete 
    with merchandise from each other subject country. This will provide the 
    Commission with information pertinent to its determination on 
    cumulation.
        Finally, under proposed section 207.61(c)(2), interested parties 
    will be free to furnish any other information or data relevant to the 
    Commission's determination. For example, interested parties may desire 
    to provide information not specifically requested in the notice of 
    institution pertinent to one or more of the factors that the Commission 
    is to consider under section 752(a) of the Act in rendering a 
    determination in a five-year review. Interested parties may also desire 
    to indicate which domestic producers are related parties under section 
    771(4)(B) of the Act.
        Any submission that interested parties make pursuant to section 
    207.61(c) will be submitted to the Office of Investigations and will 
    not be subject to the filing requirements of section 201.8. Instead, 
    only a single copy of the submission need be filed with the Office of 
    Investigations. The Commission contemplates that substantially all of 
    the information contained in this submission will be business 
    proprietary. Consequently, the Commission will automatically accord 
    such submissions proprietary treatment, except to the extent the 
    information is otherwise publicly available. A submitter need not 
    submit the justification for proprietary treatment or public versions 
    of the submissions that would otherwise be required by Commission rules 
    201.6 or 201.8. This procedure will accord the same treatment to these 
    submissions that has long been accorded to questionnaires submitted to 
    the Office of Investigations in Commission investigations. Pursuant to 
    Commission rule 207.3(b), interested parties that entered appearances 
    in the review must serve the public version of the submission described 
    in section 207.61(b) on all other parties to the review and the 
    proprietary versions of both parts of their response to the notice of 
    institution (i.e., the submissions described in both sections 207.61(b) 
    and 207.61(c)) on all representatives on the Administrative Protective 
    Order (APO) service list.
        A sample notice of institution appears at Annex A to this notice. 
    The Commission contemplates that interested parties will be able to 
    obtain forms, whose use will be optional, to respond to the notice of 
    institution in a specific review from the Office of Investigations or 
    the Commission's World Wide Web site.
        Proposed section 207.61(d) addresses situations in which an 
    interested party cannot furnish the information requested in the notice 
    of institution in the form or manner requested. In such instances, the 
    interested party should explain in its response why it is unable to 
    comply and indicate alternative forms in which it can provide such 
    information. This section is intended to apply the provisions of 
    section 782(c)(1) of the Act in the context of responses to notices of 
    institution.
        Pursuant to section 782(b) of the Act and Commission rule 207.3(a), 
    any person that submits information in response to the notice of 
    institution or that makes a submission pursuant to section 207.61(e) 
    must certify that the information is accurate and complete to the best 
    of its knowledge. The Commission contemplates that the standard forms 
    it will make available for responses to the notice of institution will 
    contain specific language, such as that currently used in 
    questionnaires in antidumping and countervailing duty investigations, 
    for the required certification. Interested parties must certify both 
    parts of their responses (i.e., the submissions described in section 
    207.61(b) and section 207.61(c)).
        Each individual interested party response to the notice of 
    institution will be reviewed for completeness by Commission staff 
    immediately upon its receipt. Commission staff will attempt to notify 
    each interested party of any deficiencies in its response, will state 
    the nature of the deficiency and will, to the extent practicable, 
    provide it with a brief period of time (approximately 5-10 days) in 
    which to remedy or explain the deficiency. The Commission will not 
    collect or accept any additional information or conduct other 
    investigative activity thereafter unless it decides to proceed to a 
    full review. This notification procedure is intended to apply the 
    provisions of section 782(d) of the Act in the context of responses to 
    notices of institution.
        The Act provides the Commission with several potential courses of 
    action when interested parties fail to provide responses to the notice 
    of institution or provide responses that are deficient. Under section 
    782(d) of the Act, when a person fails to respond in a satisfactory or 
    timely manner to a request to remedy or explain a deficiency in a 
    submission, the Commission may disregard all or part of the submission. 
    Under section 776(b) of the Act, when an interested party fails to 
    cooperate by not acting to the best of its ability to comply with a 
    Commission request for information, the Commission may take an adverse 
    inference against the party in reaching a determination. Consequently, 
    when an interested party neither provides the information requested in 
    the notice of institution nor provides an acceptable explanation of its 
    inability to provide such information, the Commission may take an 
    adverse inference against that party in reaching any determination in a 
    five-year review, including an expedited determination.
        Proposed section 207.61(e) provides an opportunity for those 
    persons that are not interested parties as defined by the Act (such as 
    industrial users, and, if merchandise under investigation is sold at 
    the retail level, representative consumer groups) to submit information 
    they consider relevant to the Commission's five-year review. Such 
    information must be filed with the Commission Secretary in accordance 
    with the provisions of section 201.8 within the 30-day period 
    applicable to interested party responses to the notice of institution.
    
    [[Page 55190]]
    
    Section 207.62
    
        Section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act permits the Commission to make 
    expedited determinations in five-year reviews when ``interested parties 
    provide inadequate responses to a notice of initiation.'' Proposed 
    section 207.62 describes the procedures for issuing expedited 
    determinations under section 751(c)(3)(B).
        Proposed section 207.62(a) authorizes certain parties to file brief 
    comments to the Commission within a time specified in the notice of 
    institution, which will generally be no later than 60 days after 
    publication of the notice. Parties authorized to file comments are: (1) 
    Interested parties that have entered appearances in the review and have 
    responded to the notice of institution; and (2) all parties that have 
    entered appearances in the review that are not interested parties. The 
    sole issue these comments may address is whether an expedited 
    determination under section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act is appropriate. 
    These comments may not include any new factual information (such as 
    supplementation of the response to the notice of institution) and will 
    be limited to five pages.
        Representatives of interested parties that have entered into a 
    Commission APO will have access to other parties' proprietary responses 
    to the notice of institution well before these comments are due. Under 
    section 207.3(b), responses to the notice of institution submitted by 
    parties that have entered appearances in the investigation must be 
    served on all other parties on the service list. The Commission will 
    release under APO responses to the notice of institution filed by 
    interested parties that have not entered appearances in the 
    investigation approximately two weeks before the section 207.62(a) 
    comments are due. At approximately the same time, the Commission 
    intends to release confidential versions of the Commission's opinion(s) 
    in the original investigation and staff reports and non-privileged 
    memoranda prepared in connection with that investigation (where 
    available) to representatives under the APO. Public versions of these 
    documents (where available) will also be released. The Commission will 
    also release official import statistics and estimates of domestic and 
    foreign industry production compiled by Commission staff, where such 
    information is available.
        After all comments are received, the Commission will determine 
    whether interested party responses are adequate. The SAA provides that 
    the purpose of the expedited review mechanism is to promote 
    administrative efficiency by eliminating needless reviews. The SAA also 
    states that the determination of adequacy is committed to the 
    Commission's (and, separately, Commerce's) discretion. 3
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        \3\  SAA at 880.
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        Responses will be evaluated for adequacy on both an individual and 
    an aggregate basis. In assessing the adequacy of responses in the 
    aggregate, the Commission will consider only those responses that 
    individually are considered adequate. The Commission will separately 
    determine the adequacy of response (in the aggregate) of: (1) 
    Interested parties described in sections 771(9)(C), (D), (E), (F), and 
    (G) of the Act (a group that consists of, inter alia, U.S. producers of 
    the domestic like product and labor unions or groups of workers which 
    are representative of an industry producing the domestic like product; 
    this group will be referred to as ``domestic producers/unions''), and 
    (2) interested parties described in sections 771(9)(A) and (B) of the 
    Act (a group that consists of, inter alia, U.S. importers and foreign 
    exporters or producers of subject merchandise and subject country 
    governments; this group will be referred to as ``foreign producers/
    importers'').
        The Commission will make the determination of adequacy on a case-
    by-case basis taking several factors into account. One factor that the 
    Commission will consider in determining adequacy is the responding 
    parties' likely share of domestic production (for domestic producers/
    unions) or of subject imports or production of the subject merchandise 
    (for foreign producers/importers). The Commission does not intend to 
    apply strict numerical tests to determine adequacy of interested party 
    responses. Nevertheless, to provide some guidance to interested 
    parties, the Commission can tentatively identify certain circumstances 
    in which it will consider that response rates are sufficiently high or 
    low to provide a strong indication that interested party responses are 
    either adequate or inadequate. Specifically, responses from parties 
    accounting for more than 50 percent of domestic production will 
    normally be considered to be a strong indication of an adequate 
    response from domestic producers/unions. Responses from parties 
    accounting for more than 50 percent of subject imports or production of 
    subject merchandise will normally be considered to be a strong 
    indication of an adequate response from foreign producers/importers. 
    Consequently, a sufficient response by either U.S. importers or foreign 
    producers of the subject merchandise may constitute an adequate 
    response from foreign producers/importers. By contrast, responses 
    accounting for less than 25 percent of domestic production, on the one 
    hand, or subject imports or production of subject merchandise, on the 
    other, will normally be considered to be a strong indication of 
    inadequate responses by domestic producers/unions and foreign 
    producers/importers, respectively.
        The Commission will not rely solely on numerical tests and will 
    take other factors into account in determining whether interested party 
    responses are adequate. For example, a response rate that may seem to 
    be inadequate for a highly concentrated industry may be adequate for a 
    highly fragmented industry.
        Additional factors that the Commission intends to consider include 
    the structure of the pertinent domestic industry and industry producing 
    the subject merchandise, the potential of particular foreign producers 
    to export to the United States, the extent to which subject imports are 
    effectively excluded from the U.S. market by the order or suspension 
    agreement under review, and, for domestic producers/unions, the 
    prevalence of related party producers. The Commission invites parties 
    to comment on the appropriateness of relying on these factors to 
    determine whether interested party responses are adequate, and whether 
    there are additional or different factors that the Commission should 
    consider in making such a determination. The Commission also invites 
    parties to comment on the appropriateness of making expedited 
    determinations in grouped reviews involving subject merchandise from 
    several countries, if responses from the foreign producers/importers 
    are adequate with respect to some of the subject countries within the 
    group but inadequate with respect to others.
        Pursuant to proposed section 207.62(b), if the Commission 
    determines that interested party responses are adequate, it will 
    conduct a full five-year review. In such cases, the Commission will 
    publish its schedule of the remaining procedures in the Federal 
    Register. (A sample schedule appears as Annex B to this notice.) Under 
    proposed section 201.11(b)(5), parties will have 45 days after 
    publication of this Federal Register notice to file additional entries 
    of appearance and APO applications.
        By contrast, proposed section 207.62(c) describes procedures that 
    apply when the Commission concludes that interested party responses are
    
    [[Page 55191]]
    
    inadequate and an expedited determination is appropriate. In such 
    circumstances, the Secretary will notify all parties that submitted 
    timely entries of appearance in the Commission review that the 
    Commission has decided to make an expedited determination. The notice 
    will invite interested parties that responded adequately to the notice 
    of institution and all parties that are not interested parties to 
    submit comments on the merits of the review by a specific deadline 
    (which will generally be approximately 30-35 days from issuance of the 
    notice). Other persons who are not interested parties will have the 
    opportunity to submit a brief written statement on the merits of the 
    review by the same deadline.
        The comments to be filed under proposed section 207.62(c), which 
    will satisfy the requirements of section 782(g) of the Act, give 
    parties their sole opportunity to submit comments to the Commission on 
    the merits of an expedited determination. These comments may not 
    contain new factual information and may not exceed 25 pages. Consistent 
    with Commission practice under section 207.30(b), comments containing 
    new factual information will be accepted into the record, but new 
    factual information and arguments based on that new factual information 
    will be disregarded. Any compilations by the Commission of information 
    collected and not previously released to representatives under APO will 
    be released under APO approximately 20 days before these comments are 
    due. The information released will include a staff report that will 
    compile information obtained in response to the notice of institution 
    as well as official import statistics, and, where available, estimates 
    of domestic and foreign industry production compiled by the Commission 
    staff. A public version of the staff report will also be released.
        Proposed section 207.62(d) allows the Commission to delegate to a 
    senior member of the staff, such as the Director of Operations or the 
    Director of Investigations, authority to make decisions concerning 
    whether interested party responses to the notice of institution are 
    adequate or inadequate. Initially, the Commission will itself make all 
    such decisions. Should the Commission decide to delegate decisionmaking 
    authority concerning whether interested party responses are inadequate, 
    it will retain sole authority to issue the expedited determination in 
    any particular review.
    
    Section 207.63
    
        Proposed section 207.63 concerns circulation of draft 
    questionnaires in five-year reviews. As stated in proposed section 
    207.63(a), when the Commission does not issue an expedited 
    determination in a five-year review, it will circulate draft 
    questionnaires to the parties that have entered appearances in the 
    review. The Commission anticipates sending questionnaires to U.S. 
    producers of the domestic like product, foreign producers of subject 
    merchandise, U.S. importers of subject merchandise, and U.S. 
    purchasers. Questionnaires will commonly seek data in more detail 
    (particularly with respect to financial performance and pricing), for 
    additional periods of time, and, when warranted, for additional 
    products than will the notice of institution. The Commission 
    anticipates that draft questionnaires will be circulated to the parties 
    to the review approximately 150 days after initiation. The Commission 
    invites comment on the content and format of questionnaires in five-
    year reviews.
        Parties that desire to comment on the draft questionnaires may 
    submit written comments to the Commission, as indicated by proposed 
    section 207.63(b). The Commission anticipates that such comments will 
    be due approximately 30 days after circulation of the draft 
    questionnaires.
        Proposed section 207.63(b) requires each party to present all data 
    collection requests in its questionnaire comments. The Commission will 
    disregard any subsequent arguments that are premised on the collection 
    of new data if the data collection request was not asserted in the 
    questionnaire comments. Thus, if the draft questionnaires in a review 
    propose collecting data for only one product, and a party believes that 
    data should be collected for two products, it must request data 
    collection for two products, and provide a legal basis for its request, 
    in its comments on the questionnaire. It may not request collection of 
    such data for the first time, for example, in its prehearing brief or 
    at the hearing.
        The Commission believes this procedure is necessary to focus its 
    data collection efforts. In original antidumping and countervailing 
    duty investigations, the Commission has found issuing supplemental 
    questionnaires in the late stages of an investigation to be impractical 
    because of time and staffing constraints. These problems will be 
    exacerbated in five-year reviews. Therefore, any data collected in a 
    five-year review must be collected pursuant to the notice of 
    institution and in the questionnaires. It is imperative that the 
    Commission be apprised of all data collection issues before 
    questionnaires are issued. The Commission believes that this procedure 
    will impose no hardship on representatives of interested parties who 
    have entered an APO, who will have the benefit of pertinent portions of 
    the record of the original investigation, as well as access under APO 
    to all information collected in response to the notice of institution, 
    before they are to file comments on the questionnaires. This material 
    should allow interested party representatives ample time to determine 
    what information they believe the Commission should seek and consider. 
    Likewise, parties to the review that are not interested parties will 
    have ample notification and access to the public record to provide an 
    informed basis for comment.
    
    Section 207.64
    
        Proposed section 207.64 concerns staff reports in five-year 
    reviews. It tracks current section 207.22 concerning staff reports in 
    final phase antidumping and countervailing duty investigations.
    
    Section 207.65
    
        Proposed section 207.65 concerns prehearing briefs. It is adapted 
    from current section 207.23. In a five-year review, every party to the 
    review is to submit a prehearing brief on the date specified in the 
    scheduling notice.
    
    Section 207.66
    
        Proposed section 207.66 concerns hearings in five-year reviews. The 
    Commission will conduct a hearing in each five-year review in which it 
    does not render an expedited determination. Hearing procedures will 
    conform to those established in current section 207.24 concerning final 
    phase antidumping and countervailing duty investigations.
    
    Section 207.67
    
        Proposed section 207.67 concerns posthearing briefs and statements. 
    It is based on current sections 207.25 and 207.26.
    
    Section 207.68
    
        Proposed section 207.68 concerns final comments on information in 
    five-year reviews. It is based on the final comment procedure in 
    section 207.30 currently used in final phase antidumping and 
    countervailing duty investigations.
        The procedures in section 207.68 will be used in five-year reviews 
    where the determination is not expedited. In five-year reviews where 
    the determination is
    
    [[Page 55192]]
    
    expedited, the final comment procedure is specified in proposed section 
    207.62(c).
    
    Section 207.69
    
        Proposed section 207.69 requires the Commission to publish and 
    serve its determinations in five-year reviews. It tracks current 
    section 207.29.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    19 CFR Part 201
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Investigations, Imports.
    
    19 CFR Part 207
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Antidumping, Countervailing 
    duties, Investigations.
    
        For the reasons stated in the preamble, 19 CFR parts 201 and 207 
    are proposed to be amended as set forth below:
    
    PART 201--[AMENDED]
    
        1. The authority citation for part 201 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Section 335 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 
    1335) and Sec. 603 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2482), unless 
    otherwise noted.
    
        2. New paragraphs (b)(4) and (b)(5) are added to Sec. 201.11 to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 201.11  Appearance in an investigation as a party.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) Time for filing. * * *
        (4) In the case of reviews conducted under subpart F of part 207 of 
    this chapter, each entry of appearance shall be filed with the 
    Secretary not later than twenty-one (21) days after publication in the 
    Federal Register of the notice of institution described in 
    Sec. 207.60(c).
        (5) Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(4) of this section, a party may 
    file an entry of appearance in a review conducted under subpart F of 
    part 207 of this chapter for a period of 45 days after publication in 
    the Federal Register of the notice specified under Sec. 207.62(b).
    * * * * *
    
    PART 207--[AMENDED]
    
        3. The authority citation for part 207 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 19 U.S.C. 1336, 1671-1677n, 2482, 3513.
    
        4. Paragraph (b) of Sec. 207.3 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 207.3  Service, filing, and certification of documents
    
    * * * * *
        (b) Service. Any party submitting a document for inclusion in the 
    record of the investigation shall, in addition to complying with 
    Sec. 201.8 of this chapter, serve a copy of each such document on all 
    other parties to the investigation in the manner prescribed in 
    Sec. 201.16 of this chapter. If a document is filed before the 
    Secretary's issuance of the service list provided for in Sec. 201.11 of 
    this chapter or the administrative protective order list provided for 
    in Sec. 207.7, the document need not be accompanied by a certificate of 
    service, but the document shall be served on all appropriate parties 
    within two (2) days of the issuance of the service list or the 
    administrative protective order list and a certificate of service shall 
    then be filed. Notwithstanding Sec. 201.16 of this chapter, petitions, 
    briefs, and testimony filed by parties pursuant to Secs. 207.10, 
    207.15, 207.23, 207.24, 207.25, 207.65, 207.66, and 207.67 shall be 
    served by hand or, if served by mail, by overnight mail or its 
    equivalent. Failure to comply with the requirements of this rule may 
    result in removal from status as a party to the investigation. The 
    Commission shall make available to all parties to the investigation a 
    copy of each document, except transcripts of conferences and hearings, 
    business proprietary information, privileged information, and 
    information required to be served under this section, placed in the 
    record of the investigation by the Commission.
    * * * * *
        5. Paragraph (a) of Sec. 207.45 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 207.45  Investigation to review outstanding determination
    
        (a) Request for review. Any person may file with the Commission a 
    request for the institution of a review investigation under section 
    751(b) of the Act. The person making the request shall also promptly 
    serve copies of the request on the parties to the original 
    investigation upon which the review is to be based. All requests shall 
    set forth a description of changed circumstances sufficient to warrant 
    the institution of a review investigation by the Commission.
    * * * * *
        6. Paragraph (g) of Sec. 207.46 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 207.46  Investigations concerning certain countervailing duty 
    orders.
    
    * * * * *
        (g) Request for simultaneous section 751(c) review. (1) A 
    requesting party who requests a section 753 review may at the same time 
    request from the Commission and the administering authority a review 
    under section 751(c) of the Act of a countervailing or antidumping duty 
    order involving the same or comparable subject merchandise.
        (2) Should the administering authority, after consulting with the 
    Commission, determine to initiate a section 751(c) review, the 
    Commission shall conduct a consolidated review under sections 751(c) 
    and 753 of the Act of the orders involving the same or comparable 
    subject merchandise. Any such consolidated review shall be conducted 
    under the applicable procedures set forth in subparts A and F of this 
    part.
        (3) Should the administering authority, after consulting with the 
    Commission, determine not to initiate a section 751(c) review, the 
    Commission will consider the request for a section 753 review pursuant 
    to the procedures established in this section.
        7. A new subpart F is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart F--Five-Year Reviews
    
    207.60  Definitions.
    207.61  Responses to notice of institution.
    207.62  Adequacy of responses to notice of institution.
    207.63  Circulation of draft questionnaires.
    207.64  Staff reports.
    207.65  Prehearing briefs.
    207.66  Hearing.
    207.67  Posthearing briefs and statements.
    207.68  Final comments on information.
    207.69  Publication of determinations.
    
    
    Sec. 207.60  Definitions.
    
        For purposes of this subpart:
        (a) The term five-year review means a five-year review 
    investigation conducted pursuant to section 751(c) of the Act.
        (b) The term expedited determination means a determination issued 
    by the Commission pursuant to section 751(c)(3)(B) of the Act.
        (c) The term notice of institution shall refer to the notice of 
    institution of five-year review that the Commission shall publish in 
    the Federal Register requesting that interested parties provide 
    information to the Commission upon initiation of a five-year review.
        (d) The term domestic like product means a product produced in the 
    United States which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
    characteristics and uses with, the articles subject to a five-year 
    review.
        (e) The term domestic industry means the producers as a whole of a 
    domestic like product, or those producers whose collective output of a 
    domestic like product constitutes a major proportion of the total 
    domestic production of the product.
        (f) The term subject merchandise means the class or kind of 
    merchandise
    
    [[Page 55193]]
    
    that is within the scope of the five-year review.
    
    
    Sec. 207.61  Responses to notice of institution.
    
        (a) When information must be filed. Responses to the notice of 
    institution shall be submitted to the Commission no later than 30 days 
    after its publication in the Federal Register.
        (b) Information to be filed with the Secretary. The notice of 
    institution shall direct each interested party to make a filing 
    pursuant to Secs. 201.8 and 207.3 of this chapter containing the 
    following:
        (1) A statement expressing its willingness to participate in the 
    review by providing information requested by the Commission;
        (2) A statement regarding the likely effects of revocation of the 
    order(s) or termination of the suspended investigation(s) under review;
        (3) Other information requested in the notice of institution.
        (c) Information to be submitted to the Office of Investigations. 
    The notice of institution shall further direct each interested party to 
    submit the following material to the Commission's Office of 
    Investigations:
        (1) Such information or industry data as the Commission may specify 
    in the notice of institution;
        (2) Any other information or data the party considers relevant to 
    the Commission's determination.
        (d) When requested information cannot be supplied. Any interested 
    party that cannot furnish the information requested by the notice of 
    institution shall explain in its response(s) why it is unable to 
    provide the information and indicate alternative forms in which it can 
    provide equivalent information.
        (e) Submissions by persons other than interested parties. Any 
    person who is not an interested party may submit to the Commission, in 
    a filing satisfying the requirements of Sec. 201.8 of this title, 
    information relevant to the Commission's review no later than 30 days 
    after publication of the notice of institution in the Federal Register.
    
    
    Sec. 207.62  Adequacy of responses to notice of institution.
    
        (a) Comments to the Commission. (1) Comments to the Commission 
    concerning whether the Commission should make an expedited 
    determination in that review may be submitted by:
        (i) Any interested party that is a party to the investigation and 
    that has responded to the notice of institution; and
        (ii) Any party, other than an interested party, that is a party to 
    the investigation.
        (2) Comments shall be submitted within the time specified in the 
    notice of institution. Comments shall not exceed five (5) pages of 
    textual material, double-spaced and single-sided, on stationery 
    measuring 8\1/2\ x 11 inches. Comments containing new factual 
    information shall be disregarded.
        (b) Determination that responses are adequate. If the Commission 
    concludes that interested parties' responses to the notice of 
    institution are adequate, investigative activities pertaining to that 
    review will continue. The Commission will publish in the Federal 
    Register a notice of scheduling pertaining to subsequent procedures in 
    the review.
        (c) Determination that responses are inadequate. (1) If the 
    Commission concludes that interested parties' responses to the notice 
    of institution are inadequate, it may decide to issue an expedited 
    determination. In that event, the Commission shall direct the Secretary 
    to issue a notice stating that the Commission has decided to make an 
    expedited determination and inviting those parties to the review 
    described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section to file written comments 
    with the Secretary on what determination the Commission should reach in 
    the review. The date on which such comments must be filed will be 
    specified in the notice to be issued by the Secretary. Comments shall 
    not exceed twenty-five (25) pages of textual material, double-spaced 
    and single-sided, on stationery measuring 8\1/2\  x  11 inches. 
    Comments containing new factual information shall be disregarded.
        (2) The following parties may file the comments described in 
    paragraph (c)(1) of this section:
        (i) Any interested party that is a party to the investigation and 
    that has filed an adequate response to the notice of institution; and
        (ii) Any party, other than an interested party, that is a party to 
    the investigation.
        (3) Any person who is neither a party to the investigation nor an 
    interested party may submit a brief written statement (which shall not 
    contain any new factual information) pertinent to the review within the 
    time specified for the filing of written comments.
        (d) Delegation of responsibilities. Notwithstanding any other 
    provision of this part, the Commission may delegate its 
    responsibilities pursuant to this section to a member of the Commission 
    staff.
    
    
    Sec. 207.63  Circulation of draft questionnaires.
    
        (a) In each five-year review in which the Commission has not issued 
    an expedited determination, the Director shall circulate draft 
    questionnaires to the parties for comment.
        (b) Any party desiring to comment on the draft questionnaires shall 
    submit such comments in writing to the Commission within a time 
    specified by the Director. All requests for collecting new data must be 
    presented at this time. The Commission will disregard subsequent 
    arguments that are premised on requests for collection of new data if 
    such requests were not included in the comments on the draft 
    questionnaires.
    
    
    Sec. 207.64  Staff reports.
    
        (a) Prehearing staff report. The Director shall prepare and place 
    in the record, prior to the hearing, a prehearing staff report 
    containing information concerning the subject matter of the five-year 
    review. A version of the staff report containing business proprietary 
    information shall be placed in the nonpublic record and made available 
    to persons authorized to receive business proprietary information under 
    Sec. 207.7, and a nonbusiness proprietary version of the staff report 
    shall be placed in the public record.
        (b) Final staff report. After the hearing, the Director shall 
    revise the prehearing staff report and submit to the Commission, prior 
    to the Commission's determination, a final version of the staff report. 
    The final staff report is intended to supplement and correct the 
    information contained in the prehearing staff report. A public version 
    of the final staff report shall be made available to the public and a 
    business proprietary version shall also be made available to persons 
    authorized to receive business proprietary information under 
    Sec. 207.7.
    
    
    Sec. 207.65  Prehearing briefs.
    
        Each party to a five-year review may submit a prehearing brief to 
    the Commission on the date specified in the scheduling notice. A 
    prehearing brief shall be signed and shall include a table of contents. 
    The prehearing brief should present a party's case concisely and shall, 
    to the extent possible, refer to the record and include information and 
    arguments which the party believes relevant to the subject matter of 
    the Commission's determination.
    
    
    Sec. 207.66  Hearing.
    
        (a) In general. The Commission shall hold a hearing in each five-
    year review in which it does not make an expedited determination. The 
    date of the hearing
    
    [[Page 55194]]
    
    shall be specified in the scheduling notice.
        (b) Procedures. Hearing procedures in five-year reviews will 
    conform to those for final phase antidumping and countervailing duty 
    investigations set forth in Sec. 207.24.
    
    
    Sec. 207.67  Posthearing briefs and statements.
    
        (a) Briefs from parties. Any party to a five-year review may file 
    with the Secretary a posthearing brief concerning the information 
    adduced at or after the hearing within a time specified in the 
    scheduling notice or by the presiding official at the hearing. No such 
    posthearing brief shall exceed fifteen (15) pages of textual material, 
    double spaced and single sided, on stationery measuring 8\1/2\  x  11 
    inches. In addition, the presiding official may permit persons to file 
    answers to questions or requests made by the Commission at the hearing 
    within a specified time. The Secretary shall not accept for filing 
    posthearing briefs or answers which do not comply with this section.
        (b) Statements from nonparties. Any person other than a party may 
    submit a brief written statement of information pertinent to the review 
    within the time specified for the filing of posthearing briefs.
    
    
    Sec. 207.68  Final comments on information.
    
        (a) The Commission shall specify a date after the filing of 
    posthearing briefs on which it will disclose to all parties to the 
    five-year review all information it has obtained on which the parties 
    have not previously had an opportunity to comment. Any such information 
    that is business proprietary information will be released to persons 
    authorized to obtain such information pursuant to Sec. 207.7.
        (b) The parties shall have an opportunity to file comments on any 
    information disclosed to them after they have filed their posthearing 
    brief pursuant to Sec. 207.67. Comments shall only concern such 
    information, and shall not exceed 15 pages of textual material, double 
    spaced and single-sided, on stationery measuring 8\1/2\  x  11 inches. 
    A comment may address the accuracy, reliability, or probative value of 
    such information by reference to information elsewhere in the record, 
    in which case the comment shall identify where in the record such 
    information is found. Comments containing new factual information shall 
    be disregarded. The date on which such comments must be filed will be 
    specified by the Commission when it specifies the time that information 
    will be disclosed pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section. The record 
    shall close on the date such comments are due, except with respect to 
    changes in bracketing of business proprietary information in the 
    comments permitted by Sec. 207.3(c).
    
    
    Sec. 207.69  Publication of determinations.
    
        Whenever the Commission makes a determination concluding a five-
    year review, the Secretary shall serve copies of the determination and, 
    when applicable, the nonbusiness proprietary version of the final staff 
    report on all parties to the review, and on the administering 
    authority. The Secretary shall publish notice of such determination in 
    the Federal Register.
    
        By order of the Commission.
    
        Issued: October 20, 1997.
    Donna R. Koehnke,
    Secretary.
        Note: The following annexes would not appear in the Code of 
    Federal Regulations.
    
    Annex A--Notice of Institution of Five-Year Review
    
    Definitions
    
        (1) Subject Merchandise is the class or kind of merchandise that 
    is within the scope of the five-year review. In this review, the 
    Department of Commerce has defined the Subject Merchandise as 
    DEFINE.
        (2) The Subject Country in this review is COUNTRY.
        (3) The Domestic Like Product is the domestically produced 
    product or products which are like, or in the absence of like, most 
    similar in characteristics or uses with, the Subject Merchandise. In 
    its original determination, the Commission defined the Domestic Like 
    Product as DEFINE. One Commissioner/certain Commissioners defined 
    the Domestic Like Product differently.
        (4) The Domestic Industry is the producers as a whole of a 
    Domestic Like Product, or those producers whose collective output of 
    a Domestic Like Product constitutes a major proportion of the total 
    domestic production of the product. In its original determination, 
    the Commission defined the Domestic Industry as producers of DEFINE.
        (5) The Order Date is the date that the countervailing duty 
    order/antidumping duty order/suspension agreement under review 
    became effective. In this review, the Order Date is DATE.
        (6) An Importer is any person or firm engaged, either directly 
    or through a parent company or subsidiary, in importing the Subject 
    Merchandise into the United States from a foreign manufacturer or 
    through its selling agent.
    
    Certification
    
        In accordance with Commission rule 207.3, any person submitting 
    information to the Commission in connection with this investigation 
    must certify that the information is accurate and complete to the 
    best of the submitter's knowledge. This certification must be 
    included in both the information to be submitted to the Commission's 
    Secretary and the information to be submitted to the Commission's 
    Office of Investigations specified below. In making the 
    certification, the submitter will be deemed to consent, unless 
    otherwise specified, for the Commission, its employees, and contract 
    personnel to use the information provided in any other 
    investigations of the same or comparable products which the 
    Commission conducts under Title VII of the Act, or in internal 
    audits and investigations relating to the programs and operations of 
    the Commission pursuant to 5 U.S.C. Appendix 3.
    
    Information to be Submitted to the Secretary
    
        Responses filed with the Secretary must conform with the 
    provisions of section 201.8 of the Commission's rules. If business 
    proprietary treatment is desired for portions of a response, 
    submitters must follow the requirements set forth in sections 201.6, 
    207.3, and 207.7 of the Commission's rules. Also, in accordance with 
    sections 201.16(c) and 207.3 of the Commission's rules, each 
    document filed by a party to the investigation must be served on all 
    other parties to the investigation (as identified by either the 
    public or BPI service list as appropriate), and a certificate of 
    service must accompany the document (if you are not a party to the 
    investigation you do not need to serve your response). Any 
    interested party that cannot furnish the information requested 
    should explain why it is unable to do so and indicate alternative 
    forms in which it can provide equivalent information. (Added if more 
    than one country is involved) If you are a domestic producer, 
    import/export Subject Merchandise from more than one Subject 
    Country, or produce Subject Merchandise in more than one Subject 
    Country, you may file a single response. If you do so, please ensure 
    that your response to each question includes the information 
    requested for each pertinent Subject Country.
        The response to the Secretary should include:
        (1) The name and address of your firm (including World Wide Web 
    address if available) and name, telephone number,
    
    [[Page 55195]]
    
    fax number, and E-mail address of the certifying official.
        (2) A statement indicating whether your firm is a U.S. producer 
    of the Domestic Like Product, a U.S. importer of the Subject 
    Merchandise, a foreign producer/exporter of the Subject Merchandise, 
    or another interested party (including an explanation).
        (3) A statement indicating whether your firm is willing to 
    participate in this review by providing information requested by the 
    Commission.
        (4) A statement of the likely effects of the revocation of the 
    countervailing duty order/antidumping duty order/termination of the 
    suspension agreement on the Domestic Industry in general and/or your 
    firm specifically.
        (5) A list of all known and currently operating U.S. producers of 
    the Domestic Like Product.
        (6) A list of all known and currently operating U.S. importers 
    of the Subject Merchandise and producers of the Subject Merchandise 
    in COUNTRY that currently export or have exported Subject 
    Merchandise to the United States or other countries since (YEAR OF 
    PETITION).
        (7) (OPTIONAL) A statement of whether you agree with the above 
    definitions of the Domestic Like Product and Domestic Industry; if 
    you disagree with either or both of these definitions, please 
    explain why and provide alternative definitions.
    
    Information To Be Submitted to the Office of Investigations
    
        Responses filed with the Office of Investigations will be 
    treated as business proprietary unless the information is otherwise 
    publicly available and should be submitted to INVESTIGATOR, Office 
    of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, Room 615, 
    500 E Street, SW, Washington, DC 20436. Only one copy of the 
    response needs to be submitted to the Office of Investigations, but 
    each document filed by a party to the investigation must be served 
    on all other parties to the investigation (as identified by the BPI 
    service list), and a certificate of service must accompany the 
    document (if you are not a party to the investigation you do not 
    need to serve your response). Any interested party that cannot 
    furnish the information requested should explain why it is unable to 
    do so and indicate alternative forms in which it can provide 
    equivalent information. (Added if more than one country is involved) 
    If you are a domestic producer, import/export Subject Merchandise 
    from more than one Subject Country, or produce Subject Merchandise 
    in more than one Subject Country, you may file a single response. If 
    you do so, please ensure that your response to each question 
    includes the information requested for each pertinent Subject 
    Country.
        The response to the Office of Investigations should include:
        (1) The name and address of your firm (including World Wide Web 
    address if available) and name, telephone number, fax number, and E-
    mail address of the certifying official.
        (2) If your firm is a U.S. producer of PRODUCT, provide the 
    following information on your firm's operations on that product 
    during calendar year PRECEDING YEAR and your projections, in 
    accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), for 
    calendar year CURRENT YEAR (report quantity data in UNITS and value 
    data in thousands of dollars):
        (a) Annual production capacity (quantity) (report the practical 
    capacity of your plant(s) using the machinery and equipment in place 
    at the end of the year and specify that the capacity reported is 
    based on operating ____ hours per week, ____ weeks per year);
        (b) end-of-year inventories (quantity);
        (c) production (quantity) (including, if known, an estimate of 
    the percentage of total U.S. production of PRODUCT accounted for by 
    your firm's production in PRECEDING YEAR);
        (d) the quantity and value of U.S. commercial shipments of 
    product produced in your U.S. plant(s);
        (e) the quantity of product produced in your U.S. plant(s) that 
    you consumed internally or transferred within your company;
        (f) the quantity and value of exports of product produced in 
    your U.S. plant(s);
        (g) the average number of production workers;
        (h) your firm's net sales and operating income or (loss); and
        (i) average prices for SPECIFIC PRODUCT.
        (3) If your firm is a U.S. importer of the Subject Merchandise, 
    provide the following information on your firm's operations on that 
    product FOR EACH COUNTRY SUBJECT TO THIS REVIEW INVESTIGATION during 
    calendar year PRECEDING YEAR and your projections, in accordance 
    with GAAP, for calendar year CURRENT YEAR (report quantity data in 
    UNITS and value data in thousands of dollars):
        (a) The quantity and value of U.S. imports (including, if known, 
    an estimate of the percentage of total U.S. imports of PRODUCT from 
    COUNTRY accounted for by your firm's imports in PRECEDING YEAR);
        (b) end-of-year inventories (quantity);
        (c) the quantity and value of U.S. commercial shipments of 
    imported product; and
        (d) average prices for SPECIFIC PRODUCT.
        (4) If your firm is a producer of the Subject Merchandise in 
    COUNTRY, provide the following information on your firm's operations 
    on that product during calendar year PRECEDING YEAR and your 
    projections, in accordance with GAAP, for calendar year CURRENT YEAR 
    (report quantity data in UNITS and value data in thousands of 
    dollars):
        (a) Annual production capacity (quantity) (report the practical 
    capacity of your plant(s) using the machinery and equipment in place 
    at the end of the year and specify that the capacity reported is 
    based on operating ____ hours per week, ____ weeks per year);
        (b) end-of-year inventories (quantity);
        (c) production (quantity) (including, if known, an estimate of 
    the percentage of total production of PRODUCT in COUNTRY accounted 
    for by your firm's production in PRECEDING YEAR);
        (d) the quantity and value of home market shipments of product 
    produced in your plant(s) (including any internal consumption and 
    company transfers);
        (e) the quantity and value of your firm's exports to the United 
    States of product produced in your plant(s) (including, if known, an 
    estimate of the percentage of total exports to the United States of 
    PRODUCT from COUNTRY accounted for by your firm's exports in 
    PRECEDING YEAR); and
        (f) the quantity and value of your firm's exports to all other 
    countries of product produced in your plant(s).
        (5) Identify any significant changes in the supply of and demand 
    for the Domestic Like Product that have occurred in the United 
    States since the Order Date. Address changes in factors such as 
    technology; production methods; the availability and price of major 
    production inputs; consumption patterns; new alternative products 
    that compete for sales; availability of imports from nonsubject 
    countries; the degree of interchangeability between the Domestic 
    Like Product, Subject Merchandise, and nonsubject imports; and 
    demand for U.S. products in export markets.
        (6) (Asked in reviews involving multiple subject countries) 
    Explain (a) whether the Domestic Like Product and Subject 
    Merchandise from each Subject Country compete or are likely to 
    compete with each other in the United States and (b) whether Subject 
    Merchandise from each individual Subject Country competes or is 
    likely to
    
    [[Page 55196]]
    
    compete in the United States with Subject Merchandise from each 
    other Subject Country. In determining whether (likely) competition 
    exists between two products, you may consider such factors as (i) 
    the degree of (likely) fungibility between the products, (ii) 
    whether the products are (likely to be) sold in the same geographic 
    markets in the United States, (iii) whether the products are (likely 
    to be) sold in common channels of distribution, and (iv) whether the 
    products are (likely to be) sold in the U.S. market simultaneously.
        (7) (OPTIONAL) Provide any other information or data that you 
    consider relevant to the Commission's determination.
    
    Annex B--Proposed Schedule for Sunset Reviews\1\
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Action/Event                             Day  
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Notice of Institution (Published in the Federal Register)......        0
    Entries of Appearance/APO Applications Due.....................       21
    Responses to Notice of Institution Due.........................       30
    Comments on Appropriateness of Expedited Review Due............       60
    Notice of Inadequacy/Expedited Review or Adequacy/Full Review..       95
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ The Commission may extend its deadline by up to 90 days in all      
      transition reviews and other extraordinarily complicated cases.       
    
    
                      Inadequate Responses/Expedited Review                 
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Action/Event                             Day  
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Staff Report/Data Compilation to Commission and Parties........      110
    Commerce Expedited Determination (If Issued)...................      120
    Written Submission on Merits (``Final Comments'') by Parties            
     Due...........................................................      130
    Commission Vote................................................      140
    Commission Determination and Views to Commerce.................      150
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
                         Adequate Responses/Full Review                     
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Action/Event                             Day  
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    New Entries of Appearance/APO Applications Due.................      140
    Draft Questionnaires to Parties for Comment....................      150
    Written Comments on Draft Questionnaires Due (Final Opportunity         
     for Parties to Raise Issues Affecting Data Collection)........      180
    Questionnaire Mail Date........................................      225
    Commerce Subsidy/Dumping Determination.........................      240
    Questionnaire Return Date......................................      265
    Prehearing Report to Commission and Parties....................      299
    Prehearing Briefs Due..........................................      305
    Hearing........................................................      313
    Posthearing Briefs Due.........................................      320
    Staff Report to Commission and Parties.........................      330
    Final Comments Due.............................................      340
    Commission Vote................................................      348
    Commission Determination and Views to Commerce.................      360
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    [FR Doc. 97-28257 Filed 10-22-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 7020-02-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
10/23/1997
Department:
International Trade Commission
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of Proposed rulemaking.
Document Number:
97-28257
Dates:
To be assured of consideration, written comments must be received not later than December 22, 1997. Rebuttal comments must be received not later than January 21, 1998.
Pages:
55185-55196 (12 pages)
PDF File:
97-28257.pdf
CFR: (19)
19 CFR 207.60(c)
19 CFR 207.61(e)
19 CFR 201.11
19 CFR 201.8
19 CFR 201.16
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