01-26729. Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, Inc., Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. To Amend Rule 123
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Start Preamble
October 16, 2001.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”),[1] and Rule 19b-b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on October 8, 2001, the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission” or “SEC” the proposed rule change as described in Items, I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the NYSE. The text of the proposed rule change is available for inspection and copying at Start Printed Page 53821the places specified in Item IV below. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of amendments to NYSE Rule 123. The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Office of the Secretary, NYSE, and at the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the NYSE included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below and is set forth in Sections A, B, and C below.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
This proposed rule change was originally filed as a one-month pilot in SR-NYSE-2001-36.[3] With this proposed rule change, the NYSE seeks permanent approval to the amendments to NYSE Rule 123.
The Exchange has adopted requirements for the electronic capture of orders at the point of sale (front end systemic capture, or “FESC”) [4] and at the point of receipt (order tracking system, or “OTS”). The purpose of the requirements is to create a complete systemic record of orders handled by members and member organizations. The Exchange believes that these requirements will provide benefits both to the Exchange and members in terms of recordkeeping, surveillance and order processing.
However, due to the time sensitivity of bona fide arbitrage orders and orders to offset transactions made in error, the Exchange is proposing to carve out two exceptions to NYSE Rule 123(e). These orders may be initiated by a member on the Floor pursuant to SEC Rule 11a-1 and NYSE Rule 111, and a requirement that such orders be first entered into FESC may result in a lost arbitrage opportunity, or the covering of an error at additional loss to the member. With respect to bona fide arbitrage orders,[5] a member may execute such order before entering the order into FESC. However, such member must enter such order into FESC no later than 60 seconds after the execution of such order.
Similarly, with respect to orders to offset transactions made in error, a member may, upon discovering such error within the same trading session, effect an offsetting transaction without first entering such order into FESC. However, such member must enter such order into FESC no later than 60 seconds after the execution of such order.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the basis under the Act for this proposed rule change is the requirement under Section 6(b)(5) of the Act [6] that an Exchange have rules that are designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to accomplish these ends by strengthening the Exchange's ability to surveil the Floor activities of members.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule: (1) Does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on competition; and (3) does not become operative for 30 days or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act [7] and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.[8] At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, as amended, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Commission notes that under Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),[9] the proposal does not become operative for 30 days after date of its filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the Commission waive the five-day pre-filing requirement and designate that the proposed rule change become operative immediately to permit the continued implementation of the amendments to NYSE Rule 123, as begun on September 10, 2001, for a one-month pilot. The NYSE believes it is consistent with investor protection and the public interest. In particular, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change will enable members to execute bona fide arbitrage orders and orders to offset transactions made in error quickly without having to enter the order into the FESC. The proposed rule will still require that these be entered into the FESC within 60 seconds after the execution of the respective order.
The Commission believes that it is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest to waive the five-day pre-filing require and designate the proposed rule change Start Printed Page 53822immediately operative.[10] Accelerating the operative date and waiving the pre-filing requirement will permit the Exchange to continue implementation of NYSE Rule 123(e) without interruption. For this reason, the Commission finds good cause to designate that the proposed rule change become operative immediately.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 20549-0609.
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room.
Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the NYSE. All submissions should refer to the File No. SR-NYSE-2001-39 and should be submitted by November 14, 2001.
Start SignatureFor the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.[11]
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
Footnotes
3. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44783 (September 10, 2001), 66 FR 48304 (September 19, 2001).
Back to Citation4. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43689 (December 7, 2000), 65 FR 79145 (December 18, 2000) (Order approving amendments to NYSE Rule 123 providing for the systemic capture of order information on the Exchange floor).
Back to Citation5. In Securities Exchange Act Release No. 15533 (January 29, 1979), 44 FR 6084 January 31, 1979), the Commission defined “bona fide arbitrage” as an “activity undertaken by market professionals in which essentially contemporaneous purchases and sales are effected in order to ‘lock in’ a gross profit or spread resulting from a current differential in pricing.” The Commission further stated that it “understands that many transactions currently being undertaken by those who are regularly engaged in arbitrage involve some limited, intentional delay (usually a matter of minutes or hours but sometimes, under extraordinary circumstances, as long as a day or even two days) in between the transaction in which the first leg of the arbitrage is established and the subsequent transaction in which the second, offsetting, leg is completed.” With respect to the latter, each “leg” of an arbitrage would be considered an “order” for purposes of the bona fide arbitrage exception under Exchange Rule 123(e). Thus, a member would be required to enter such order into FESC no later than 60 seconds after the execution of each “leg” of the arbitrage.
Back to Citation10. For purposes of accelerating the operative date of this proposed rule change, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
Back to Citation[FR Doc. 01-26729 Filed 10-23-01; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-M
Document Information
- Published:
- 10/24/2001
- Department:
- Securities and Exchange Commission
- Entry Type:
- Notice
- Document Number:
- 01-26729
- Pages:
- 53820-53822 (3 pages)
- Docket Numbers:
- Release No. 34-44943, File No. SR-NYSE-2001-39
- EOCitation:
- of 2001-10-16
- PDF File:
- 01-26729.pdf