[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 208 (Friday, October 25, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 55364-55410]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-25547]
[[Page 55363]]
_______________________________________________________________________
Part II
Department of Transportation
_______________________________________________________________________
Research and Special Programs Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
49 CFR Parts 171, et al.
Harmonization With the United Nations Recommendations, International
Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, and International Civil Aviation
Organization's Technical Instructions; Proposed Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 208 / Friday, October 25, 1996 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 55364]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Research and Special Programs Administration
49 CFR Parts 171, 172, 173, 175, 176, 178
[Docket No. HM-215B; Notice No. 96-20]
RIN 2137-AC82
Harmonization With the United Nations Recommendations,
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, and International Civil
Aviation Organization's Technical Instructions
AGENCY: Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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SUMMARY: This notice proposes to amend the Hazardous Materials
Regulations to maintain alignment with corresponding provisions of
international standards. Because of recent changes to the International
Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), the International Civil
Aviation Organization's Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport
of Dangerous Goods by Air (ICAO Technical Instructions), and the United
Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods (UN
Recommendations), these proposed revisions are necessary to facilitate
the transport of hazardous materials in international commerce.
DATES: Comments must be received by November 25, 1996.
ADDRESSES: Address comments to the Dockets Unit (DHM-30), Research and
Special Programs Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation,
Washington, D.C. 20590-0001. Comments should identify the docket and be
submitted in five copies. Persons wishing to receive confirmation of
receipt of their comments should include a self-addressed stamped post
card. The Dockets Unit is located in Room 8421 of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. Public dockets may be
reviewed between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday through
Friday, except for Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob Richard, Assistant International
Standards Coordinator, telephone (202) 366-0656, or Beth Romo, Office
of Hazardous Materials Standards, telephone (202) 366-8553, Research
and Special Programs Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation,
400 Seventh Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20590-0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On December 21, 1990, the Research and Special Programs
Administration (RSPA) published a final rule [Docket HM-181; 55 FR
52402] which comprehensively revised the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR), 49 CFR Parts 171 to 180, with respect to hazard
communication, classification, and packaging requirements, based on the
UN Recommendations. One intended effect of the rule was to facilitate
the international transportation of hazardous materials by ensuring a
basic consistency between the HMR and international regulations.
The UN Recommendations are not regulations, but are recommendations
issued by the UN Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous
Goods. These recommendations are amended and updated biennially by the
Committee of Experts and are distributed to nations throughout the
world. They serve as the basis for national, regional, and
international modal regulations (specifically the IMDG Code, issued by
the International Maritime Organization (IMO), and the ICAO Technical
Instructions, issued by the ICAO Dangerous Goods Panel). In 49 CFR
171.12, the HMR authorize shipments prepared in accordance with the
IMDG Code if all or part of the transportation is by vessel, subject to
certain conditions and limitations. Offering, accepting and
transporting hazardous materials by aircraft, in conformance with the
ICAO Technical Instructions, and by motor vehicle either before or
after being transported by aircraft, are authorized in Sec. 171.11
(subject to certain conditions and limitations).
On December 29, 1994, RSPA issued a final rule [Docket HM-215A; 59
FR 67390] amending the HMR by incorporating changes to more fully align
the HMR with the seventh and eighth revised editions of the UN
Recommendations, Amendment 27 to the IMDG Code and the 1995-96 ICAO
Technical Instructions. The final rule provided consistency with
international air and sea transportation requirements which became
effective January 1, 1995.
This NPRM proposes changes to the HMR based on the ninth revised
edition of the UN Recommendations, the 1997-98 ICAO Technical
Instructions, and Amendment 28 to the IMDG Code. It is intended to more
fully align the HMR with international air and sea transport
requirements which become effective on January 1, 1997. Other proposed
changes are based on feedback from the regulated industry and RSPA
initiatives.
II. Overview of Proposed Changes
Some of the more significant proposed amendments in this notice
include:
--A new definition for ``Aerosol'' and two new definitions for
packagings--``salvage packaging'' and ``intermediate packaging''--would
be added. ``Intermediate packaging'' is a term used for explosives
packagings in the explosive packaging tables.
--New provisions for marking and use of salvage packagings.
--Amendments to the Hazardous Materials Table (HMT) which add, revise
or remove certain proper shipping names, hazard class, packing groups,
special provisions, packaging authorizations, air transport quantity
limitations and vessel stowage requirements.
--Addition and removal of certain entries to the List of Marine
Pollutants.
--New packaging requirements for explosives.
--More specific tests and criteria for classifying and assigning
packing groups to flammable solids, pyrophoric liquids and solids,
self-heating materials and water reactive materials.
--New definitions and packing group assignments for Division 5.1 solid
and liquid materials based on new test methods and criteria.
--Revised definitions and packaging requirements for Division 5.2,
Organic Peroxides including amendment of the diluent type B definition
and requirements pertaining to the use of diluents for desensitization
of organic peroxides.
--New criteria for classifying and assigning packing groups to mixtures
of Division 6.1 materials possessing oral and dermal toxicity hazards.
--Addition of new self-reactive substances and revision of certain
other self-reactive substances, based on amendments to Table 14.4 in
the UN Recommendations.
--Amendments to the requirements for 31HZ2 composite intermediate bulk
containers (IBCs).
III. Summary of Regulatory Change by Section
Part 171
Section 171.7. Various American Society for Testing and Materials
(ASTM) standards would be added or updated, including an ASTM standard
for flash point determination (ASTM D-3828-93) which establishes
whether a material is capable of sustaining combustion in relation to
classifying flammable liquids (ASTM D-4206-94),
[[Page 55365]]
and the ASTM standard for assessing corrosivity to metals (ASTM G 31-72
(Reapproved 1995)). ASTM D-3828-93 is the Standard Test Method for
Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Tester. This method is equivalent to
ASTM D-3278 but specifically applies to testing petroleum products and
lubricants. ASTM D 4206-89 (Reapproved 1994) Standard Test Method for
Sustained Burning of Liquid Mixtures by the Setaflash Apparatus (Open
Cup) is equivalent to the test method currently provided in Part 173,
Appendix H-- Method of Testing for Sustained Combustibility.
In addition, the most current versions of the ICAO Technical
Instructions, the IMDG Code, the UN Recommendations and the UN Manual
of Tests and Criteria would be incorporated. Two references would be
added for incorporation under the Transportation of Dangerous Goods
(TDG) Regulations issued by Transport Canada. These new entries
reference Schedule 21 and Schedule 22, which were adopted in 1995.
Section 171.8. A new definition for ``Aerosol'' would be added,
consistent with provisions of Sec. 173.306(a)(3). The definition for
aerosols in the IMDG Code and the ICAO Technical Instructions includes
containers that are filled solely with a gas, whereas aerosol
containers authorized in Sec. 173.306(a)(3) may be charged with a gas
only for the purpose of expelling a liquid, powder or paste.
Corresponding proposed changes in Secs. 171.11, 171.12 and 171.12a
would clarify the proposed definition of aerosols as it applies to
aerosols imported in accordance with the ICAO Technical Instructions,
the IMDG Code and the TDG Regulations.
In addition, a definition for ``SADT'' (self-accelerating
decomposition temperature) would be added with a reference to
Sec. 173.21(f) for determining SADT. New definitions for salvage
packagings and intermediate packagings would be added consistent with
those in the UN Recommendations. Intermediate packagings are prescribed
in Part 173 for certain explosives.
Sections 171.11, 171.12, and 171.12a. These sections authorize
shipments prepared under the ICAO Technical Instructions, the IMDG
Code, and the TDG Regulations, respectively. The following proposed
changes apply to all three sections.
RSPA is proposing to remove the requirement to include the words
``Dangerous When Wet'' on shipping papers in association with the basic
description for Division 4.3 materials. This proposal is based on
RSPA's belief that the ``Dangerous When Wet'' hazard is adequately
communicated through an indication of the Division 4.3 hazard class as
part of the basic description on shipping papers. In addition,
packagings are required to be labeled with Division 4.3 labels, and
transport vehicles and bulk packagings are required to display Division
4.3 placards. Furthermore, emergency responders primarily use the UN
number or shipping description as a basis for determining appropriate
actions to be taken in the initial stages of an incident involving
hazardous materials.
The words ``Toxic Inhalation Hazard'' would be added as an
alternative to ``Poison Inhalation Hazard'' or ``Inhalation Hazard''
and ``Toxic'' or ``Toxic Gas'' would be added as alternatives to
``Poison'' or ``Poison Gas''.
New provisions would be added, as discussed above for Sec. 171.8,
to allow only aerosols meeting the definition of ``aerosol'' in
Sec. 171.8 or small receptacles containing gas conforming to
Secs. 173.304 and 173.306 to be imported in accordance with the ICAO
Technical Instructions, IMDG Code and TDG regulations.
Part 172
Section 172.101. A new paragraph (c)(14) would be added to allow
isomers of materials listed in the HMT which meet the same hazard
class, subsidiary risk and packing group to be identified using the
listed shipping description. A new paragraph (c)(15) would be added to
allow hydrates of inorganic substances to be described using the proper
shipping name for the equivalent anhydrous material. Paragraph (f)
would be revised to acknowledge that Division 6.2 materials (other than
regulated medical waste) do not have packing group assignments.
The Hazardous Materials Table (HMT) would be revised as follows:
New Packing Group I entries would be added for certain commodities,
including Adhesives, Resin solutions, Paint and Paint-related material,
Disinfectants, Dyes, and Oxidizing liquid, n.o.s.
An alternative proper shipping name ``Refrigerant gas'' plus the
``R'' number would be added to numerous entries, consistent with the
ninth revised edition of the UN Recommendations. Current entries that
contain an italicized ``R'' number would be revised to include the
``R'' number in Roman type as part of the ``Refrigerant gas''
alternative proper shipping name.
Certain Class 1 entries assigned NA numbers for domestic
transportation would be removed. These include Explosive pest control
devices and Propellant explosives (both liquid and solid). Domestic
exceptions for these explosives would be incorporated into the proposed
explosive packing instructions, where applicable.
New entries would be added for compressed gases and liquefied gases
which are toxic and also meet flammable, corrosive, or oxidizing
criteria.
Packaging authorizations for the current entry ``Gas, refrigerated
liquid'' would be revised to reference the packaging provisions for
cryogenic liquids. In addition, two new entries ``Gas, refrigerated
liquid, flammable, n.o.s.'' and ``Gas, refrigerated liquid, oxidizing,
n.o.s.'' would be added.
Several entries, such as Phenyl isocyanate and Phosphorous
trichloride, would be amended by revising the primary hazard class in
Column (3) and/or Packing Group in Column (5). For some entries, such a
change in hazard class or packing group also would result in a
corresponding removal of the ``+'' in Column (1).
In Column (2) of the HMT, several proper shipping names are listed
in Roman type, indicating that they are authorized proper shipping
names. However, they are not listed as proper shipping names under the
UN Recommendations, the ICAO Technical Instructions, or the IMDG Code.
For consistency with the international regulations, RSPA proposes to
amend a number of proper shipping names, including ``Aircraft
evacuation slides'', from Roman type to italics to indicate that they
are no longer authorized proper shipping names. RSPA is not proposing
to remove them from the Sec. 172.101 Table because they provide
guidance by referencing authorized proper shipping names, e.g.,
``Calcium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites''.
Certain entries, such as Diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate or
Methyl benzoate, (which do not meet toxicity criteria for a Division
6.1 Packing Group III material), would be removed. These commodities
were deleted from the List of Dangerous Goods in the ninth revised
edition of the UN Recommendations.
Various proper shipping names would be clarified by the addition or
removal of the word ``compressed'', ``inhibited'', ``liquefied'' or
``solution''.
RSPA is proposing adjustments to quantity limits for certain
materials identified as poisonous by inhalation when transported by
passenger or cargo aircraft or passenger railcar. Numerous proposed
changes are consistent with current quantity limits prescribed in the
ICAO Technical Instructions. Certain other materials would be forbidden
for transportation by aircraft or passenger
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railcar because they have been identified as poisonous by inhalation
and assigned Hazard Zone A for liquids and Hazard Zones A and B for
gases.
Other changes to the HMT include: (1) creating separate entries for
``Ammonia, anhydrous'' and ``Ammonia solutions''; (2) adding ``First
aid kits'' as an alternative proper shipping name for the entry
``Chemical kits'' if the first aid kits contain hazardous materials;
(3) adding new entries for ``Chemical sample, toxic, liquid (or
solid)'' to recognize samples taken for analysis in conjunction with
procedures addressing antiproliferation measures associated with
chemical weapons; (4) combining entries for ``Chlorite solution'' and
``Hypochlorite solutions''; (5) removing ``Methyl alcohol'' as an
authorized proper shipping name for ``Methanol'' but retaining it in
italics as a cross reference; (6) adding a Class 3 subsidiary risk in
Column (6) for several entries; and (7) creating a new entry for
``Aerosols (engine starting fluid)'' to indicate that these aerosols
are prohibited on both passenger and cargo only aircraft.
Appendix B to Sec. 172.101. A number of materials would be added,
removed or amended in the HMR's List of Marine Pollutants. The changes
would be based on Amendment 27 (to the extent not already incorporated
in HM-215A) and Amendment 28 of the IMDG Code.
Section 172.102. A new special provision 15 would be added to
prescribe quantity limits and packaging for chemical kits and first aid
kits. Other special provisions would be added to authorize
reclassification for certain commodities and to provide exceptions
based on testing, concentrations, or stabilization for materials such
as Maneb, aqueous solutions of inorganic solid nitrates, Ferrocerium,
and Ammonium nitrate.
A new special provision A25 would be added to authorize polyester
resin kits in certain quantities to be packaged in non-specification
packagings for transportation by aircraft.
In addition to revising the proper shipping name ``Aluminum
smelting by-products or Aluminum remelting by-products'' (formerly
Aluminum processing by-products), a new special provision B115 would be
assigned to this entry to permit certain non-specification bulk
packagings for these products.
Special provision N50, which provides an exception from Class 9
labeling for marine pollutants that are not hazardous substances or
hazardous wastes, would be removed. This is consistent with Amendment
28 of the IMDG Code, which requires that Class 9 substances for which
no label was required must now display a Class 9 label.
Section 172.203. RSPA is proposing to remove the requirement in
paragraph (j) that the words ``Dangerous When Wet'' be annotated on
shipping papers. As discussed previously, RSPA believes that the
``Dangerous When Wet'' hazard is adequately communicated through an
indication of the Division 4.3 hazard class as part of the basic
description on shipping papers. In addition, packagings are required to
be labeled with Division 4.3 labels, and transport vehicles and bulk
packagings are required to display Division 4.3 placards. Furthermore,
emergency responders primarily use the UN number or shipping
description as a basis for determining appropriate actions to be taken
in the initial stages of an incident involving hazardous materials.
The list of generic proper shipping names which require inclusion
of a technical name in paragraph (k)(3) would be amended by adding
several entries for hydrocarbon gases, hydrocarbon gas mixtures, and
compressed or liquefied toxic gases which have a subsidiary hazard of
oxidizer, corrosivity or flammability.
In addition, RSPA is proposing to add the word ``Toxic'' and the
phrase ``Toxic-Inhalation Hazard'' in paragraph (m)(3) as an
alternative to ``Poison''. RSPA also is proposing a new paragraph
(m)(4) to provide an exception from the requirement to indicate on a
shipping paper that a material is toxic if the toxicity of the material
is based solely on corrosive destruction of tissue rather than systemic
poisoning. This proposed exception corresponds to an exception from
subsidiary risk labeling adopted under HM-215A.
Part 173
Section 173.3. Paragraph (c)(3) would be amended to authorize the
word ``SALVAGE'' as an alternative marking for salvage drums. In
addition, a new paragraph (c)(7) would be added to allow the use of
salvage packagings which have been certified and marked to UN
standards. However, RSPA is not proposing to make mandatory other
marking requirements adopted in the UN Recommendations such as: (1)
adding the letter ``T'' in the package specification markings following
the package identification code (e.g. 1A2T/Y300/...); (2) annotating
the words ``SALVAGE PACKAGING'' after the basic description on the
shipping papers; and (3) adopting salvage packaging performance tests
requiring salvage packagings to be tested at the Packing Group II level
using liquid as the test medium. It is RSPA's view that additional
costs incurred by such marking and performance testing requirements are
not justified because salvage packaging provisions currently prescribed
in the HMR are adequate.
Section 173.21. The last sentence of paragraph (f) would be revised
to correctly reference the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria.
Section 173.32c. Based on a letter from an intermodal portable tank
owner requesting consistency with a provision in the IMDG Code, RSPA is
proposing to revise paragraph (j) to require that an intermodal (IM)
portable tank or its compartment having a volume greater than 7500 L
must have a minimum filling density of 80 percent. Currently, the HMR
prohibits any IM portable tank or compartment of an IM portable tank
having a volume greater than 5000 L from being filled to less than 80
percent by volume. This proposed change is consistent with other
international codes related to minimum filling requirements. RSPA is
soliciting comments concerning how many compartmented IM portable tanks
are currently in service, and the capacities of those tanks.
Section 173.35. Under the IMDG Code, 31HZ2 composite IBCs are
required to be transported in closed freight containers or transport
vehicles for transportation by vessel. RSPA is not proposing any
comparable requirement for domestic transportation by any mode at this
time.
Section 173.60. This section would be amended for consistency with
the UN Recommendations. The proposed amendments are largely editorial
and serve to streamline and consolidate general requirements for
packaging explosives while eliminating redundant and unnecessary
requirements. These proposed amendments serve to more clearly convey
the general packaging requirements applicable to packaging explosives
for transportation without imposing new requirements.
Section 173.62. The Explosives Table, which identifies explosives
packing methods, would be revised to be consistent with recent changes
adopted in the UN Recommendations. New packaging methods have been
developed by the UN Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous
Goods. This effort incorporated suggestions from the explosives
industry and national defense departments, including the US Department
of Defense. The new methods would be significantly more flexible than
the methods currently prescribed in the Explosives Table and would
incorporate a broader range of
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options for authorized inner, intermediate and outer packagings than
currently permitted. In several instances, inner and intermediate
packagings would no longer be required. For instance, certain blasting
explosives with hard outer casings would not be required to be packaged
in inner packagings. A new packing method (Packing Instruction 117)
would incorporate authorization to transport certain Division 1.1D and
1.5D explosives in IBCs. Many of the explosive packing methods
amendments were based on comments received from Department of Defense
and explosive industry representatives, and on competent authority
approvals and exemptions issued to shippers of explosives.
The current packing method designations (for example, E-15, E-159)
would be replaced by Explosives Packing Instructions consistent with
those adopted in the ICAO Technical Instructions. The proposed Packing
Instructions would use designations ranging from Packing Instruction
101 through 144. Twenty-nine Packing Instructions are proposed. Packing
Instruction 101 would be similar to E-103 in the current regulations in
that it would cover explosives requiring competent authority packaging
approval. Packing Instructions 110 through 117 would apply to explosive
substances. Packing Instructions 130 through 144 would apply to
explosive articles.
Under the current requirements five packing methods require
competent authority approval (E-102, E-103, E-138, E-146 and E-149).
The proposed Packing Instruction 101 would include all explosives
requiring competent authority packaging approval under a single packing
method. In addition, many explosives (particularly those shipped under
not otherwise specified (n.o.s.) entries) which currently require
competent authority packaging approval would be assigned to specific
packing methods eliminating the requirement for the competent authority
to approve the packaging for these explosives. A statement indicating
that Packing Instruction 101 may be used for any explosive, subject to
the approval of the Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials
Safety, would be added to authorize the competent authority to approve
packagings not covered in the Explosives Packing Instructions. If
adopted, these amendments would enhance safety, provide greater
packaging flexibility and reduce the regulatory and paperwork burden on
shippers of explosives.
The paragraph (d) table of particular packaging requirements and
exceptions would be removed, as these provisions would be incorporated
into the proposed Explosives Packing Instruction Table and the general
packing requirements in Sec. 173.60.
For clarity, and because of the extensive changes to the content
and format of the tables, the entire proposed Explosives Table and
Explosives Packing Instruction Table have been reprinted.
Section 173.124. Amendments to the test methods for flammable
solids, pyrophoric materials, self heating substances and water
reactive materials are proposed, consistent with the UN
Recommendations. The Self-Reactive Materials Table would be updated to
include seven new substances, consistent with the UN Recommendations.
In the ninth revised edition of the UN Recommendations, Figure 14.2
(Flow Chart for Self-Reactive Substances) was amended. Paragraph
(a)(2)(iv) of that chart is used to determine the generic type for a
self-reactive material.
Section 173.125. The criteria for classification and packing group
assignment for readily combustible materials of Division 4.1 would be
amended for consistency with the UN Recommendations. Reference to
Appendix E (which would be removed) would be replaced by references to
the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria.
In paragraph (b), the UN burning rate test and criteria for
classification would be incorporated. The classification criteria for
readily combustible materials would be amended to require powdered,
granular and pasty materials to be classified in Division 4.1 when the
burning time for one or more of the test runs, according to the UN
burning rate test method, is less than 45 seconds or the rate of
burning is more than 2.2 mm/s. Powders of metals or metal alloys would
be classified in Division 4.1 when they can be ignited and the reaction
spreads over the whole length of the sample in 10 minutes or less.
Readily combustible solids would be assigned to Packing Group II if
the burning time is less than 45 seconds and the flame passes the
wetted zone. Packing Group II would be assigned to powders of metal or
metal alloys if the zone of reaction spreads over the whole length of
the sample in five minutes or less. Packing Group III would be assigned
if the burning time is less than 45 seconds and the wetted zone stops
the flame propagation for at least four minutes. Packing Group III
would be assigned to metal powders if the reaction spreads over the
whole length of the sample in more than five minutes but not more than
ten minutes.
In paragraph (c), Packing Group II and III assignment criteria for
self-heating materials would be amended. The criteria would be revised
to more accurately account for the volume of material being
transported. For instance, certain self-heating materials which are
packaged and transported in volumes less than 3 cubic meters or in
quantities less than 450 liters would not be subject to the
requirements of the HMR.
In paragraph (d), the packing group assignment criteria would be
amended consistent with the UN Recommendations. These amendments would
not significantly affect the packing group assignment criteria, but
would be purely editorial to clarify the meaning of ``spontaneous
ignition.''
Section 173.127. Proposed changes to this section would amend the
definition for solid oxidizers and introduce a new definition, test,
and criteria for liquid oxidizers. Liquid oxidizers would not be
classified by analogy as currently required in the HMR. The references
to Appendix F would be replaced by a reference to the UN Manual of
Tests and Criteria.
Paragraph (b)(2) would be revised to include a statement indicating
that the material must be tested in the concentration offered for
transport. The criteria for packing group assignment would be revised
to specify the ratios of solid oxidizing material and cellulose used in
assessing the burning characteristics for comparison with the burning
characteristics of potassium bromate, potassium perchlorate or
potassium persulphate and cellulose mixtures. The revised criteria
would be clearer, more precise and would eliminate the ambiguity
associated with the criteria currently provided in the HMR.
Paragraph (b)(3) would be replaced with packing group assignment
criteria for liquid oxidizers adopted in the ninth revised edition of
the UN Recommendations. Incorporating specific criteria for liquid
oxidizers would provide a more precise means for shippers to classify
these products and would eliminate ambiguity involved in classifying
these materials by analogy.
Section 173.128. In paragraph (c)(3) the reference to the UN Manual
of Tests and Criteria would be amended to reflect its correct title.
Paragraph (d) would be amended to update the reference to Figure 11.2
(Classification and Flowchart Scheme for Organic Peroxides).
Section 173.132. A new paragraph (b)(3)(iii) would be added to
clarify when solid and liquid materials are
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required to be tested for acute toxicity by inhalation. Current
paragraph (c) would be redesignated as paragraph (d), and a new
paragraph (c) would be added to authorize three methods for use in
classifying and assigning packing groups to mixtures of materials
possessing oral and dermal toxicity characteristics.
Section 173.136. A new paragraph (c) would be added to clarify that
skin corrosion test data developed prior to September 30, 1995, would
continue to be valid. In the preamble to the HM-215A final rule
(December 29, 1994; 59 FR 67400), RSPA stated that it would not require
retesting of materials classified under the previous test method in
Appendix A of Part 173.
Section 173.137. Paragraph (b) would be revised to clarify that,
when determining whether a material meets Class 8 Packing Group II, the
material cannot meet Class 8 Packing Group I.
Section 173.152. Limited quantity provisions would be added for
polyester resin kits being transported by highway, rail or vessel.
Section 173.162. A new sentence would be added at the end of the
paragraph to provide an exception from the HMR for small quantities of
gallium contained in manufactured articles or apparatuses.
Section 173.166. This section would be revised to remove all
references to ``seat-belt modules,'' consistent with changes in the UN
Recommendations. Packaging provisions in paragraph (e) would be revised
to add drums, jerricans, and plastic boxes to the array of authorized
packagings. In addition to non-specification containers currently
authorized for transporting air bags within a controlled distribution
system, RSPA is proposing to also specifically authorize dedicated
handling devices.
Section 173.185. This section would be revised for consistency with
changes adopted in the ninth revised edition of the UN Recommendations
and in the ICAO Technical Instructions.
Currently there are different quantity limitations in the HMR for
determining whether lithium cells and batteries may be designated as
items of Class 9 on the basis of whether they meet the tests and
criteria provided in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria. These
limitations also apply to lithium cells and batteries contained in
equipment. The limitations are based on whether the cells or batteries
will be transported on passenger or cargo aircraft. Consistent with the
ICAO Technical Instructions, RSPA is proposing to allow cells
containing not more than 12 grams of lithium or lithium alloy and
batteries containing not more than 500 grams of lithium or lithium
alloy to be designated as Class 9 when transported by passenger or
cargo aircraft. This would also apply to lithium cells and batteries
contained in equipment under specified conditions.
RSPA is also proposing to expand the types of packagings authorized
for transporting cells and batteries by aircraft to include an array of
boxes, drums, and jerricans. Additionally, RSPA is proposing to
eliminate the requirement for equipment containing lithium cells and
batteries to be packaged in waterproof outer packaging if the equipment
itself is constructed to be waterproof (i.e., lifesaving equipment
designed to function underwater).
Sections 173.201-173.203 and 173.211-173.213. Aluminum jerricans,
3B1 or 3B2, would be added as authorized packagings in each of these
sections.
Section 173.220. Consistent with proposed changes in Sec. 176.905
for wet batteries transported by vessel, paragraph (c)(1) would be
revised to remove the reference to Sec. 176.905 and to state that a
motor vehicle or mechanical equipment which is electrically powered is
not subject to the HMR.
Section 173.224. In paragraph (b), the Self-Reactives Materials
Table would be revised by adding seven new entries. The Packing Method
Table for Generic Types in paragraph (c)(3) would be removed because
the information is specifically listed in the Self-Reactives Materials
Table, and paragraph (c)(4) would be redesignated paragraph (c)(3).
Section 173.225. Paragraph (b) explains column headings in the
Organic Peroxide table. Specifically, paragraph (b)(2) describes the
information comprised in the column entitled ``ID Number.'' The word
``Exempt'' occasionally appears in place of an identification number,
but is not defined in Sec. 173.225. In this notice, RSPA proposes to
amend paragraph (b)(2) of Sec. 173.225 by adding a statement to clarify
that the word ``Exempt,'' if it appears in the Organic Peroxide Table,
means that the material is not regulated as an organic peroxide.
In paragraph (b)(4)(ii), the use of type B diluents for
desensitization of organic peroxides would be authorized for all
organic peroxides provided that the boiling point is at least 60 deg.C
(140 deg.F) greater than the SADT of the organic peroxide in a 50 kg
package. Paragraph (b)(6) would be revised to indicate that lower
control temperatures are required when IBCs and bulk packagings are
used.
Paragraph (c)(2), which prohibits IBCs and bulk packagings unless
authorized through an approval, would be removed. The Packing Method
Table for Generic Types in paragraph (c)(3) would be removed because
the information is specifically listed in the Organic Peroxides Table,
and paragraph (c)(4) would be redesignated paragraph (c)(3).
Paragraph (d) would be revised to consolidate two tables specifying
packagings for liquid and solid organic peroxides and self-reactive
materials into one table for both liquids and solids.
Paragraph (e)(5) would be revised to authorize the transport of
stabilized peroxyacetic acid, type F (containing not more than 17
percent peroxyacetic acid) in type 31A IBCs. This proposal is based on
a competent authority approval issued to authorize the use of 31A
stainless steel IBCs. A corresponding proposal made by the United
States has been tentatively approved by the UN Committee of Experts for
incorporation into the tenth revised edition of the UN Recommendations.
Section 173.226. Paragraph (c)(1) would be amended to add aluminum
jerricans as an authorized packaging.
Sections 173.316 and 173.318. These sections would be amended by
adding a requirement for mixtures of cryogenic liquids, where charging
requirements are not specifically prescribed, to be shipped in
packagings approved by the Associate Administrator for Hazardous
Materials Safety.
Appendix E and Appendix F. The guidelines for classification and
packing group assignment for Classes 4 and 5 would be removed. RSPA
believes the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria is a more appropriate
reference for these test methods. By removing Appendix E and F, RSPA
will decrease the number of amendments to the HMR necessary for
consistency with the UN Manual and will reduce the number of pages in
the HMR.
Part 175
Section 175.10. Paragraph (a)(22) would be amended to allow mercury
thermometers (in addition to mercury barometers) to be carried in
carry-on baggage by a representative of a government weather bureau or
similar official agency, provided the individual advises the aircraft
operator of its presence in the baggage.
Part 176
Section 176.78. Paragraph (k), which pertains to stowage of power-
operated industrial trucks on board a vessel, would be revised to
correspond to proposed revisions in Sec. 176.905.
Section 176.84. A new note 17 would be added to prescribe
segregation for a
[[Page 55369]]
compressed or liquefied gas which is toxic, flammable and corrosive.
Section 176.905. RSPA is proposing to revise the provisions for
transporting motor vehicles or mechanical equipment powered by internal
combustion engines by vessel to reflect recent changes which have
occurred in the IMDG Code and in response to comments received during
public outreach meetings. In Amendment 27 of the Code, the proper
shipping name ``Engines, Internal Combustion'', UN3166 was added in
order to regulate motor vehicles and other equipment powered by
internal combustion engines. However, this proper shipping name has
been removed and these materials were deregulated in Amendment 28 of
the IMDG Code. Although RSPA is not providing total relief for the
transport of motor vehicles by vessel, it is appropriate to modify the
vessel carriage provisions to allow battery cables to remain connected
in transport and allow vehicles transported on roll-on roll-off ships
to be transported unregulated. Additionally, revisions to this section
would clarify transport provisions for vehicles fueled with compressed
gas and for certain battery-powered vehicles.
Part 178
Section 178.511. This section would be amended to adopt
requirements for aluminum jerricans consistent with the UN
Recommendations. Packaging codes 3B1 and 3B2 would be added. Paragraph
(b) would be amended to incorporate construction requirements for
aluminum jerricans consistent with the UN Recommendations.
Section 178.703. In paragraph (b)(6) requirements for marking inner
receptacles of 31HZ2 composite IBCs would be added. This would require
all inner receptacles to be marked with the code number designating the
intermediate bulk container design type, the name or symbol of the
manufacturer, the date of manufacture and the country authorizing the
allocation of the mark. In addition, where the outer casing of a 31HZ2
IBC could be dismantled, each of the detachable parts would be required
to be marked with the month and year of manufacture and the name or
symbol of the manufacturer.
Section 178.707. In paragraph (c)(2) a new requirement would be
added indicating that the outer packaging of 31HZ2 composite IBCs must
enclose the inner receptacles on all sides. In paragraph (c)(3) a new
requirement would be added indicating that inner receptacles of 31HZ2
composite IBCs must consist of at least three plies of film. In
paragraph (c)(6) a new requirement would be added indicating that IBCs
of type 31HZ2 must be limited to a capacity of not more than 1250
liters.
Section 178.815. In paragraph (c)(3) the words ``which bear the
stacking load'' would be added to clarify that rigid plastic IBCs and
composite IBCs with plastic outer packagings need to be tested for 28
days at 40 deg.C (104 deg.F) when the plastic outer packagings bear
the stacking load. As a result of this proposed change, IBCs with
plastic outer packagings which are designed with metal corner posts
which bear the stacking load would not be required to be tested for 28
days at 40 deg.C (104 deg.F).
RSPA is specifying a deadline for comments that is less than the 60
days recommended in Executive Order 12866. This shorter comment period
is intended to enable RSPA to develop and issue a final rule to
coincide with international standards which become effective on January
1, 1997. RSPA will consider late-filed comments to the greatest extent
practicable.
IV. Rulemaking Analyses and Notices
A. Executive Order 12866 and DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
This proposed rule is not considered a significant regulatory
action under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, was
not reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget. The rule is not
considered a significant rule under the Regulatory Policies and
Procedures of the Department of Transportation [44 FR 11034].
B. Executive Order 12612
This proposed rule has been analyzed in accordance with the
principles and criteria contained in Executive Order 12612
(``Federalism''). Federal hazardous materials transportation law, 49
U.S.C. 5701-5127, contains an express preemption provision (49 U.S.C.
5125(b)) that preempts State, local, and Indian tribe requirements on
certain covered subjects. Covered subjects are:
(i) the designation, description, and classification of hazardous
material;
(ii) the packing, repacking, handling, labeling, marking, and
placarding of hazardous material;
(iii) the preparation, execution, and use of shipping documents
related to hazardous material and requirements related to the number,
contents, and placement of those documents;
(iv) the written notification, recording, and reporting of the
unintentional release in transportation of hazardous material; or
(v) the design, manufacturing, fabricating, marking, maintenance,
reconditioning, repairing, or testing of a packaging or container
represented, marked, certified, or sold as qualified for use in
transporting hazardous material.
This notice of proposed rulemaking addresses covered subjects under
items i, ii, iii and v above and, if adopted as final, would preempt
State, local, or Indian tribe requirements not meeting the
``substantively the same'' standard. Federal hazardous materials
transportation law provides at Sec. 5125(b)(2) that if DOT issues a
regulation concerning any of the covered subjects DOT must determine
and publish in the Federal Register the effective date of Federal
preemption. The effective date may not be earlier than the 90th day
following the date of issuance of the final rule and not later than two
years after the date of issuance. RSPA has determined that the
effective date of Federal preemption for these requirements will be 180
days after the effective date of a final rule under this docket. Thus,
RSPA lacks discretion in this area, and preparation of a federalism
assessment is not warranted.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
This proposed rule would incorporate changes introduced in the
ninth revised edition of the UN Recommendations, the 1997-98 ICAO
Technical Instructions, and Amendment 28 to the IMDG Code. It would
apply to offerors and carriers of hazardous materials and would
facilitate the transportation of hazardous materials in international
commerce by providing consistency with international requirements. U.S.
companies, including numerous small entities competing in foreign
markets, will be forced to comply with a dual system of regulation, to
their economic disadvantage, if the changes proposed in this NPRM are
not adopted. The proposed changes are intended to avoid this result. I
certify that this proposal will not, if promulgated, have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This
certification is subject to modification as a result of a review of
comments received in response to this proposal.
D. Paperwork Reduction Act
The requirements for information collection have been approved by
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under OMB control numbers
2137-0034 for shipping papers and 2137-0557 for approvals. Under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no person is required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control
number.
[[Page 55370]]
E. Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
A regulation identifier number (RIN) is assigned to each regulatory
action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulations. The
Regulatory Information Service Center publishes the Unified Agenda in
April and October of each year. The RIN number contained in the heading
of this document can be used to cross-reference this action with the
Unified Agenda.
List of Subjects
49 CFR Part 171
Exports, Hazardous materials transportation, Hazardous waste,
Imports, Incorporation by reference, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
49 CFR Part 172
Hazardous materials transportation, Hazardous waste, Labels,
Markings, Packaging and containers, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
49 CFR Part 173
Hazardous materials transportation, Packaging and containers,
Radioactive materials, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Uranium.
49 CFR Part 175
Air carriers, Hazardous materials transportation, Radioactive
materials, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
49 CFR Part 176
Hazardous materials transportation, Maritime carriers, Radioactive
materials, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
49 CFR Part 178
Hazardous materials transportation, Motor vehicles safety,
Packaging and containers, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
In consideration of the foregoing, 49 CFR Chapter I is proposed to
be amended as follows:
PART 171--GENERAL INFORMATION, REGULATIONS, AND DEFINITIONS
1. The authority citation for part 171 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101-5127; 49 CFR 1.53.
2. In the Sec. 171.7(a)(3) Table, under the entry American Society
for Testing and Materials, two new entries would be added in numerical
order.
Sec. 171.7 Reference material.
(a) Matter incorporated by reference. * * *
(3) Table of material incorporated by reference. * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
49 CFR
Source and name of material reference
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * *
* * *
American Society for Testing and Materials
* * * *
* * *
ASTM D 3828-93, Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by
Small Scale Closed Tester................................. 173.120
ASTM D 4206-96 Standard Test Method for Sustained Burning
of Liquid Mixtures by the Setaflash Apparatus (Open Cup).. 173.120
* * * *
* * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
Sec. 171.7 [Amended]
3. In addition, in Sec. 171.7, in the table in paragraph (a)(3),
the following changes would be made:
a. In the entry ASTM D 93-90, the wording ``D 93-90'' would be
revised to read ``D 93-96''.
b. In the entry ASTM D 3278-89, the wording ``D 3278-89'' would be
revised to read ``D 3278-96''.
c. In the entry ASTM G 31-72, the wording ``(Reapproved 1990)''
would be revised to read ``(Reapproved 1995)''.
d. Under International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), for the
entry Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods
by Air, the date ``1995-1996'' would be revised to read ``1997-1998''.
e. Under International Maritime Organization (IMO), the entry
``International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code, 1990 Consolidated
Edition, as amended by Amendment 27 (1994) (English edition)'' would be
amended by removing the wording ``1990 Consolidated Edition, as amended
by Amendment 27 (1994)'' and adding in its place ``1994 Consolidated
Edition, as amended by Amendment 28 (1996)''.
f. Under Transport Canada, the entry ``Transportation of Dangerous
Goods Regulations, 1 July 1985'' would be amended by revising the
reference ``and SOR/94-264 (English edition)'' at the end of the entry
to read ``, SOR/94-264 (English edition), SOR/95-241, and SOR/95-547''.
g. Under United Nations, for the entry ``UN Recommendations on the
Transport of Dangerous Goods, Eighth Revised Edition (1993)'' the
wording ``Eighth Revised Edition (1993)'' would be revised to read
``Ninth Revised Edition (1995)''.
h. Under United Nations, for the entry ``UN Recommendations on the
Transport of Dangerous Goods, Tests and Criteria'' the wording ``Tests
and Criteria, Second Edition, 1990'' would be revised to read ``Manual
of Tests and Criteria, Second Revised Edition, 1995''.
4. In Sec. 171.8, the following definitions would be added in the
appropriate alphabetical order to read as follows:
Sec. 171.8 Definitions and abbreviations.
* * * * *
Aerosol means any non-refillable metal receptacle containing a gas
compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure, the sole purpose of
which is to expel a nonpoisonous (other than a Division 6.1 Packing
Group III material) liquid, paste, or powder and fitted with a self-
closing release device allowing the contents to be ejected in
suspension in a gas.
* * * * *
Intermediate packaging means a packaging which encloses an inner
packaging or article and is itself enclosed in an outer packaging.
* * * * *
SADT means self-accelerated decomposition temperature. See
Sec. 173.21(f) of this subchapter.
Salvage packagings means special packagings conforming to
Sec. 173.3 of this subchapter into which damaged, defective or leaking
hazardous materials packages, or hazardous materials that have spilled
or leaked, are placed for purposes of transport for recovery or
disposal.
* * * * *
[[Page 55371]]
5. In Sec. 171.11, paragraph (d)(4) would be revised and a new
paragraph (d)(14) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 171.11 Use of ICAO Technical Instructions.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(4) When a hazardous material that is regulated by this subchapter
for transportation by highway is transported by motor vehicle on a
public highway under the provisions of this section, the following
requirements apply:
(i) The motor vehicle must be placarded in accordance with subpart
F of part 172 of this subchapter; and
(ii) The shipping paper must include an indication that the
shipment is being made under the provisions of this section or must
include the letters ``ICAO.''
* * * * *
(14) Only aerosols as defined in Sec. 171.8 may be transported in
accordance with this section.
Sec. 171.11 [Amended]
6. In addition, in Sec. 171.11, the following changes would be
made:
a. In paragraph (d)(9)(i), the wording `` `Poison-Inhalation
Hazard' '' would be revised to read `` `Toxic Inhalation Hazard' or
`Poison Inhalation Hazard' ''.
b. In paragraph (d)(9)(iii) the wording `` `POISON' or `POISON GAS'
'' would be revised to read `` `TOXIC' or `TOXIC GAS' or `POISON' or
`POISON GAS' ''.
7. In Sec. 171.12, a new paragraph (b)(17) would be added to read
as follows:
Sec. 171.12 Import and export shipments.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(17) Only aerosols as defined in Sec. 171.8 may be transported in
accordance with this section.
* * * * *
Sec. 171.12 [Amended]
8. In addition, in Sec. 171.12, the following changes would be
made:
a. In paragraph (b)(8)(i), the wording `` `Poison-Inhalation
Hazard' '' would be revised to read `` `Toxic Inhalation Hazard' or
`Poison Inhalation Hazard'' '.
b. In paragraph (b)(8)(iii), the wording `` `POISON' or `POISON
GAS'' ' would be revised to read `` `TOXIC' or `TOXIC GAS' or `POISON'
or `POISON GAS'' '.
c. Paragraph (b)(13) would be removed and reserved.
9. In Sec. 171.12a, a new paragraph (b)(16) would be added to read
as follows:
Sec. 171.12a Canadian shipments and packagings.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(16) Only aerosols as defined in Sec. 171.8 or are assigned UN 2037
may be transported in accordance with this section.
Sec. 171.12a [Amended]
10. In addition, in Sec. 171.12a, the following changes would be
made:
a. In paragraph (b)(5)(i), the words `` `Poison Inhalation Hazard'
'' would be revised to read `` `Toxic Inhalation Hazard' or `Poison
Inhalation Hazard' ''.
b. In paragraph (b)(5)(iii), the wording `` `POISON' or `POISON
GAS' '' would be revised to read `` `TOXIC' or `TOXIC GAS' or `POISON'
or `POISON GAS' ''.
c. Paragraph (b)(12) would be removed and reserved.
PART 172--HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TABLE, SPECIAL PROVISIONS, HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS COMMUNICATIONS, EMERGENCY RESPONSE INFORMATION, AND
TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
11. The authority citation for part 172 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101-5127; 49 CFR 1.53.
12. In Sec. 172.101, new paragraphs (c)(14) and (c)(15) would be
added to read as follows:
Sec. 172.101 Purpose and use of hazardous materials table.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(14) Isomers of a material which meet the same hazard class or
division, subsidiary risks and packing group may be identified using
the proper shipping name for that material.
(15) Hydrates of inorganic substances may be identified using the
proper shipping name for the equivalent anhydrous substance.
* * * * *
Sec. 172.101 [Amended]
13. In addition, in Sec. 172.101, in paragraph (f), in the second
sentence, the wording ``Classes 2 and 7 materials and ORM-D materials''
would be revised to read ``Class 2, Class 7, Division 6.2 (other than
regulated medical wastes), and ORM-D materials''.
14. In Sec. 172.101, the Hazardous Materials Table would be amended
by removing, adding, or revising, in appropriate alphabetical sequence,
the following entries to read as follows:
Sec. 172.101 Purpose and use of hazardous materials table.
* * * * *
[[Page 55372]]
Sec. 172.101--Hazardous Materials Table
Hazardous (8) Packaging (Sec. 173.***) (9) Quantity limitations (10) Vessel stowage
materials Hazard ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Symbols descriptions and class or Identification PG Label codes Special
proper shipping division numbers provisions Exceptions Non-bulk Bulk Passenger Cargo aircraft Location Other
names aircraft/rail only
(1) (2)............... (3) (4).............. (5)............ (6)............... (7)........... (8A).......... (8B).......... (8C).......... (9A).......... (9B).......... (10A)......... (10B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[REMOVE]
* * * * * * *
Aluminum
processing by-
products.
* * * * * * *
1............... Ammonia,
anhydrous,
liquefied or
Ammonia
solutions,
relative density
less than 0.880
at 15 degrees C
in water, with
more than 50
percent ammonia.
D............... Ammonia,
anhydrous,
liquefied or
Ammonia
solutions,
relative density
less than 0.880
at 15 degrees C
in water, with
more than 50
percent ammonia.
* * * * * * *
n-Amylene.........
* * * * * * *
Boosters with .......... NA0350...........
detonator.
* * * * * * *
2-Bromo-2-
nitropropane-1,3-
diol.
* * * * * * *
n-Butly bromide...
* * * * * * *
Butoxyl...........
* * * * * * *
Butylpropionate...
* * * * * * *
Chemical kits.....
* * * * * * *
Chlorite solution
with more than 5
percent but less
than 16 percent
available
chlorine.
[[Page 55373]]
Chlorite solution
with not less
than 16 percent
available
chlorine.
* * * * * * *
Dibromobenzene....
* * * * * * *
Dichloropropane,
see Propylene
dichloride.
* * * * * * *
Diethylaminoethano
l.
* * * * * * *
Diphenylmethane-
4,4'-diisocyanate.
* * * * * * *
Engine starting
fluid, with
flammable gas.
* * * * * * *
Ethylene glycol
monobutyl ether.
* * * * * * *
Explosive pest .......... NA0006...........
control devices.
* * * * * * *
Explosive pest .......... NA0412...........
control devices.
* * * * * * *
Firefighters,
solid with
flammable liquid
(both entries).
* * * * * * *
Furfural..........
* * * * * * *
Halogenated
irritating
liquids, n.o.s.
(all three
entries).
* * * * * * *
Hexaethyl
tetraphosphate,
liquid (PG I and
III).
* * * * * * *
Hexaethyl
tetraphosphate,
solid (PG I and
III).
* * * * * * *
Hypochlorite
solutions with
more than 5
percent but less
than 16 percent
available
chlorine.
[[Page 55374]]
* * * * * * *
Hypochlorite
solutions with 16
percent or more
available
chlorine.
* * * * * * *
Mannitol
hexanitrate,
wetted or
Nitromannite,
wetted with not
less than 40
percent water, by
mass or mixture
of alcohol and
water.
* * * * * * *
Methyl benzoate...
* * * * * * *
Methyl vinyl
ketone.
* * * * * * *
Nitrosoguanidine..
* * * * * * *
tert-Octyl
mercaptan.
* * * * * * *
Pentan-2,4-dione..
* * * * * * *
Percarbonates,
inorganic, n.o.s.
* * * * * * *
Plastic molding
material in
dough, sheet or
extruded rope
form.
* * * * * * *
Potassium salts of
aromatic
nitroderivatives,
explosive.
* * * * * * *
Propellant, .......... NA0474...........
explosive, liquid.
Propellant, .......... NA0477...........
explosive, liquid.
* * * * * * *
Propylene
dichloride.
[[Page 55375]]
* * * * * * *
Selenium power....
* * * * * * *
Sodium
percarbonate.
* * * * * * *
Sodium salts of
aromatic
nitroderivatives,
n.o.s. explosive.
* * * * * * *
Tributylamine.....
* * * * * * *
Triflouromethane
and
chlorotrifluorome
thane mixture
(constant boiling
mixture) (R503).
* * * * * * *
Triisocyanatoisocy
anurate of
isophoronediisocy
anate solution,
with 70 percent,
by mass.
* * * * * * *
[ADD:]............
* * * * * * *
Adhesives 3 UN1133........... I.............. 3................. B42, T7, T30.. 150........... 201........... 243........... 1 L........... 30 L.......... B............. ..............
containing a
flammable liquid.
* * * * * * *
Aerosols, 2.1 UN1950........... ............... 2.1............... N82........... 306........... None.......... None.......... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... A............. 40, 48, 85
flammable, n.o.s.
(engine starting
fluid) (each not
exceeding 1 L
capacity).
* * * * * * *
Aluminum smelting 4.3 UN3170........... II............. 4.3............... B106, B115.... None.......... 212........... 242........... 15 kg......... 50 kg......... B............. 85, 103
by-products or
Aluminum
remelting by-
products.
* * * * * * *
.................. .......... ................. III............ 4.3............... B106, B115.... None.......... 213........... 241........... 25 kg......... 100 kg........ B............. 85, 103
* * * * * * *
2-Amino-4,6- 4.1 UN3317........... I.............. 4.1............... 23, A8, A19, None.......... 211........... None.......... 1 kg.......... 15 kg......... E............. 28, 36
Dinitrophenol, A20, N41.
wetted with not
less than 20
percent water by
mass.
* * * * * * *
1............... Ammonia, anhydrous 2.3 UN1005........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... 25 kg......... D............. 40, 57
* * * * * * *
D............... Ammonia, anhydrous 2.2 UN1005........... ............... 2.2............... 13............ None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... 25 kg......... D............. 40, 57
[[Page 55376]]
* * * * * * *
1............... Ammonia, solution, 2.3 UN3318........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... 25 kg......... D............. 40, 57
relative density
less than 0.880
at 15 degrees C
in water, with
more than 50
percent ammonia.
D............... Ammonia, solution, 2.2 UN3318........... ............... 2.2............... 13............ None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... 25 kg......... D............. 40, 57
relative density
less than 0.880
at 15 degrees C
in water, with
more than 50
percent annomia.
* * * * * * *
2-Bromo-2- 4.1 UN3241........... III............ 4.1............... 46............ 151........... 213........... 240........... 25 kg......... 50 kg......... C............. 12, 25, 40
nitropropane-1,3-
diol.
* * * * * * *
1-Bromobutane..... 3 UN1126........... II............. 3................. T1............ 150........... 202........... 242........... 5 L........... 60 L.......... B............. 40
* * * * * * *
Butyl propionates. 3 UN1914........... III............ 3................. B1, T1........ 150........... 203........... 242........... 60 L.......... 220 L......... A............. ..............
* * * * * * *
Calcium chlorate 5.1 UN2429...........
aqueous solution.
[ADD]
.................. .......... ................. III............ 8................. A2, N41, T8... 152........... 203........... 241........... 2.5L.......... 30L........... B............. 56, 68, 106
* * * * * * *
Chemical kits or 9 UN3316........... ............... 9................. 15............ None.......... None.......... None.......... 10kg.......... 10kg.......... A............. ..............
First aid kits
(containing
hazardous
materials).
Chemical sample, 6.1 UN3315........... I.............. 6.1............... 72............ None.......... None.......... None.......... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic liquid or
solid.
* * * * * * *
Chlorite solution. 8 UN1908........... II............. 8................. A3, A6, A7, 154........... 202........... 242........... 1L............ 30L........... B............. 26
B2, N34, T8.
.................. .......... ................. III............ 8................. A3, A6, A7, 154........... 203........... 241........... 5L............ 60L........... B............. 26
B2, N34, T8.
[[Page 55377]]
* * * * * * *
Coating solution 3 UN1139........... I.............. 3................. T42........... 150........... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... E............. ..............
(includes surface
treatments or
coatings used for
industrial or
other purposes
such as vehicle
undercoating,
drum or barrel
lining).
* * * * * * *
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3304........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone A.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3304........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 2............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone B.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3304........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 3............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone C.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3304........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 4............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone D.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3305........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone A.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3305........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 2............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone B.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3305........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 3............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone C.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3305........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 4............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone D.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3306........... ............... 2.3, 5.1, 8....... 1............. None.......... 192........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone A.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3306........... ............... 2.3, 5.1, 8....... 2............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone B.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3306........... ............... 2.3,5.1,8......... 3............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone C.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3306........... ............... 2.3, 5.1, 8....... 4............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone D.
[[Page 55378]]
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3303........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone A.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3303........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 2............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone B.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3303........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 3............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone C.
Compressed gas, 2.3 UN3303........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 4............. None.......... 302, 305...... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone D.
* * * * * * *
Detonator 1, 4S UN0500........... II............. 1,4S.............. 104........... 63(f),........ 62............ None.......... 25kg.......... 100kg......... A............. ..............
assemblies, 63(g).........
nonelectric for
blasting.
* * * * * * *
1,2- 3 UN1279........... II............. 3................. N36,T1........ 150........... 202........... 242........... 5L............ 60L........... B............. ..............
Dichloropropane.
* * * * * * *
2- 8 UN2686........... II............. 8.3............... B2, T15, T26.. None.......... 202........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... A............. ..............
Diethylaminoethan
ol.
* * * * * * *
2- 6.1 UN3302........... II............. 6.1............... T8............ None.......... 202........... 243........... 5L............ 60L........... D............. 25
Dimethylaminoethy
l acrylate.
* * * * * * *
Disinfectant, 8 UN1903........... I.............. 8................. A7, B10, T42.. None.......... 202........... 243........... 0.5L.......... 2.5L.......... B............. ..............
liquid,
corrosive, n.o.s..
* * * * * * *
Dyes, liquid, 8 UN2801........... I.............. 8................. 11, B10....... None.......... 201........... 243........... 0.5L.......... 2.5L.......... A............. ..............
corrosive, n.o.s.
or Dye
intermediates,
liquid,
corrosive, n.o.s.
* * * * * * *
Firelighters...... 4.1 UN2623........... II............. 4.1............... A1, A19....... None.......... 213........... None.......... 25 kg......... 100 kg........ A............. ..............
* * * * * * *
Furaldehydes...... 6.1 UN1199........... II............. 6.1, 3............ T15........... None.......... 202........... 243........... 5L............ 60L........... A............. ..............
* * * * * * *
Gas cartridges, 2.1 UN2037........... ............... 2.1............... .............. 306........... 304........... None.......... 1 kg.......... 15 kg......... B............. 40
(flammable)
without a release
device, non-
refillable.
[[Page 55379]]
* * * * * * *
Gas refrigerated 2.1 UN3312........... ............... 2.1............... .............. None.......... 316........... 318........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
liquid,
flammable, n.o.s.
(cryogenic
liquid).
Gas, refrigerated 2.2 UN3311........... ............... 2.2, 5.1.......... .............. None.......... 316........... 318........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. ..............
liquid,
oxidizing, n.o.s.
(cryogenic
liquid).
* * * * * * *
Hypochlorite 8 UN1791........... II............. 8................. A7, B2, B15, 154........... 202........... 242........... 1L............ 30 L.......... B............. 26
solutions. N34, T7.
.................. .......... ................. III............ 8................. B104, N34, T7. 154........... 203........... 241........... 5L............ 60 L.......... B............. 26
* * * * * * *
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3308........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone A.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3308........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 2............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone B.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3308........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 3............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone C.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3308........... ............... 2.3, 8............ 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, corrosive,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone D.
* * * * * * *
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3309........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone A.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3309........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 2............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone B.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3309........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 3............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone C.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3309........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 17, 40
toxic, flammable,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone D.
* * * * * * *
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3310........... ............... 2.3, 5.1, 8....... 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone A.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3310........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 2............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone B.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3310........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 3............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone C.
[[Page 55380]]
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3310........... ............... 2.3, 2.1, 8....... 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40, 89, 90
toxic, oxidizing,
corrosive, n.o.s.
Inhalation Hazard
Zone D.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3307........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 1............. None.......... 192........... 245........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone A.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3307........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 2............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone B.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3307........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 3............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone C.
Liquefied gas, 2.3 UN3307........... ............... 2.3, 5.1.......... 4............. None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
toxic, oxidizing,
n.o.s. Inhalation
Hazard Zone D.
* * * * * * *
Mannitol 1.1D UN0133........... II............. 1.1D.............. 121........... None.......... 62............ None.......... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... B............. IE, 5E
hexanitrate
wetted or
Nitromannite,
wetted with not
less than 40
percent water, or
mixture of
alcohol and
water, by mass.
* * * * * * *
2-Methyl-2- 6.1 UN3023........... I.............. 6.1, 3............ 2, B9, B14, None.......... 227........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40,102
heptanethiol. B32, B74,
T38, T43, T45.
* * * * * * *
Methyl vinyl 6.1 UN1251........... I.............. 6.1, 3, 8......... 1, 25, B9, None.......... 226........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... B............. 40
ketoe, stabilized. B14, B30,
B72, T38,
T43, T44.
* * * * * * *
n-Butyl bromide,
see 1-Bromobutane.
* * * * * * *
Nitroglycerin 4.1 UN3319........... ............... 4.1............... 118........... None.......... None.......... None.......... Forbidden..... 0.5 kg........ 1............. ..............
mixture with more
than 2 percent
but not more than
10 percent
nitroglycerin, by
mass,
desensitized.
[[Page 55381]]
* * * * * * *
Organic pigments, 4.2 UN3313........... II............. 4.2............... B101.......... None.......... 212........... 241........... 15 kg......... 50 kg......... C............. ..............
self-heating.
.................. .......... ................. III............ 4.2............... B101.......... None.......... 213........... 241........... 25 kg......... 100 kg........ C............. ..............
* * * * * * *
Oxidizing liquid, 5.1 UN3139........... I.............. 5.1............... 127, A2....... None.......... 201........... 243........... Forbidden..... 2.5L.......... D............. 56, 58, 69,
n.o.s.. 106
* * * * * * *
Paint including 3 UN1263........... I.............. 3................. T8, T31....... 150........... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... E............. ..............
paint, lacquer,
enamel, stain,
shellac
solutions,
varnish, polish,
liquid filler,
and liquid
lacquer base.
* * * * * * *
Paint related 3 UN1263........... I.............. 3................. T8, T31....... 150........... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... E............. ..............
material
including paint
thinning, drying,
removing, or
reducing compound.
* * * * * * *
Pentane-2,4-dione. 3 UN2310........... III............ 3,6.1............. B1, T1........ 150........... 203........... 242........... 60L........... 220L.......... A............. ..............
* * * * * * *
1-Pentane (n- 3 UN1108........... I.............. 3................. T14........... 150........... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 301........... E............. ..............
amylene).
* * * * * * *
Perchlorates, 5.1 UN3211...........
inorganic,
aqueous solution,
n.o.s.
[ADD]
.................. .......... ................. III............ 5.1............... T8............ 152........... 203........... 241........... 2.5L.......... 30L........... B............. 56, 58, 69,
106
* * * * * * *
Plastic molding 9 UN3314........... III............ 9................. 32............ 155........... 213........... None.......... 100 kg........ 200 kg........ A............. 85, 87
compound in
dough, sheet or
extruded rope
form evolving
flammable vapor.
* * * * * * *
Potassium 5.1 UN1485...........
chlorate, aqueous
solution [ADD]
.................. .......... ................. III............ 5.1............... A2, T8........ 152........... 203........... 241........... 2.5L.......... 30L........... B............. 56, 58, 69,
106
* * * * * * *
Resin solution, 3 UN1866........... I.............. 3................. B52, T8, T31.. 150........... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... E............. ..............
flammable.
* * * * * * *
Sodium borohydride 8 UN3320........... II............. 8................. B2, N34, T8... 154........... 202........... 242........... 1L............ 30L........... A............. 26
and sodium
hydroxide
solution, with
not more than 12
percent sodium
borohydride and
not more than 40
percent sodium
hydroxide by mass.
.................. .......... ................. III............ 8................. B2, N34, T7... 154........... 203........... 241........... 5L............ 60L........... A............. ..............
[[Page 55382]]
* * * * * * *
Sodium chlorate, 5.1 UN2428...........
aqueous solution
[ADD]
.................. .......... ................. III............ 5.1............... A2, T8........ 152........... 203........... 241........... 2.5L.......... 30L........... B............. 56, 58, 69,
106
* * * * * * *
Tributylamine..... 6.1 UN2542........... II............. 6.1............... B110, T14..... None.......... 202........... 243........... 5 L........... 60 L.......... A............. ..............
* * * * * * *
[REVISE]
* * * * * * *
Chloroacetone, 6.1 UN1695........... I.............. 6.1, 3, 8......... 2, B9, B14, None.......... 227........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 20, 40, 95
stabilized. B32, B74,
N12, N32,
N34, T38,
T43, T45.
* * * * * * *
Cyclohexyl 6.1 UN2488........... I.............. 6.1, 3............ B9, B14, B32, None.......... 277........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 20, 40, 95
isocyanate. B74, B77,
T38, T43, T45.
* * * * * * *
Gas, refrigerated 2.2 UN3158........... ............... 2.2............... .............. None.......... 316........... 318........... 50 kg......... 500 kg........ D............. ..............
liquid, n.o.s.
(cryogenic
liquid).
* * * * * * *
Methyl 6.1 UN2295........... I.............. 6.1,3............. T42........... None.......... 201........... 243........... 1L............ 30L........... D............. ..............
chloracetate.
* * * * * * *
Methyl 6.1 UN2477........... I.............. 6.1,3............. 2, B9, B14, None.......... 227........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... A............. ..............
isothiocyanate. B32, B74,
T38, T43, T45.
* * * * * * *
Phenyl isocyanate. 6.1 UN2487........... I.............. 6.1,3............. 2, B9, B14, None.......... 227........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 20, 40, 95
B32, B74,
B77, N33,
N34, T38,
T43, T45.
[[Page 55383]]
* * * * * * *
Phosphorous 6.1 UN1809........... 1.............. 6.1, 8............ 2, B9, B14, None.......... 227........... 244........... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... C............. 40
trichloride. B15, B32,
B74, B77,
N34, T38,
T43, T45.
* * * * * * *
Trifluorochloroeth 2.3 UN1082........... ............... 2.3, 2.1.......... 3, B14........ None.......... 304........... 314, 315...... Forbidden..... Forbidden..... D............. 40
ylene, inhibited.
* * * * * * *
Vinylpyridines, 6.1 UN3073........... II............. 6.1, 3, 8......... B100, T8...... None.......... 202........... 243........... 1 L........... 30 L.......... B............. 40
inhibited.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 55384]]
Sec. 172.101 [Amended]
15. In addition, in the Sec. 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table, the
following changes would be made:
15-1. In Column 2, the following hazardous materials descriptions
and proper shipping names would be revised as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current column 2 entry Revise to read:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Air bag inflators or Air bag modules or Seat-belt pre- Air bag inflators or Air bag modules or Seat-belt
tensioners or Seat-belt modules. pretensioners.
Aircraft evacuation slides, see Life saving appliances Aircraft evacuation slides, see Life saving appliances
etc. etc.
Aircraft survival kits, see Life saving appliances etc. Aircraft survival kits, see Life saving appliances etc.
Alcohols, toxic, n.o.s................................. Alcohols, flammable, toxic, n.o.s.
Aldehydes, toxic, n.o.s................................ Aldehydes, flammable, toxic, n.o.s.
Amyl methyl ketone..................................... n-Amyl methyl ketone.
Arsenic compounds, liquid, n.o.s....................... Arsenic compounds, liquid, n.o.s. inorganic.
Arsenic compounds, solid, n.o.s........................ Arsenic compounds, solid, n.o.s. inorganic.
Barium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites............ Barium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.
Barium selenite, see Selenates or Selenites............ Barium selenite, see Selenates or Selenites.
Battery-powered vehicle or Battery-powered equipment Battery-powered vehicle or Battery-powered equipment.
wet battery.
Boron trifluoride...................................... Boron trifluoride, compressed.
Bromotrifluoromethane R13B1............................ Bromotrifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R13B1.
Butane or Butane mixtures.............................. Butane.
n-Butyl methacrylate................................... n-Butyl methacrylate, inhibited.
Butylacrylate.......................................... Butyl acrylates, inhibited.
Calcium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites........... Calcium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.
Carbon dioxide and oxygen mixtures..................... Carbon dioxide and oxygen mixtures, compressed.
Carbon monoxide........................................ Carbon monoxide, compressed.
Carbon monoxide and hydrogen mixture................... Carbon monoxide and hydrogen mixture, compressed.
Carbonyl fluoride...................................... Carbonyl fluoride, compressed.
Cartridges, safety, blank, see Cartridges for weapons, Cartridges, safety, blank, see Cartridges for weapons,
blank (UN 0014). blank (UN 0014).
Cartridges, safety, see Cartridges for weapons, other Cartridges, safety, see Cartridges for weapons, other
than blank or Cartridges, power device (UN 0323). than blank or Cartridges, power device (UN 0323).
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethanes R142b..................... 1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R142b.
1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane R124................ 1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas
R124.
1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane R133a................... 1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane or Refrigerant gas
R133a.
Chlorodifluorobromomethane R12B1....................... Chlorodifluorobromomethane or Refrigerant gas R12B1.
Chlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane Chlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane
mixture with fixed boiling point, with approximately mixture or Refrigerant gas R502 with fixed boiling
49 percent chlorodifluoromethane, R502. point, with approximately 49 percent
chlorodifluoromethane.
Chlorodifluoromethane R22.............................. Chlorodifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R22.
Chloropentafluoroethane R115........................... Chloropentafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R115.
Chlorotrifluoromethane and trifluoromethane azeotropic Chlorotrifluoromethane and trifluoromethane azeotropic
mixture with approximately 60 percent mixture or Refrigerant gas R503 with approximately 60
chlorotrifluoromethane, R503. percent chlorotrifluoromethane.
Chlorotrifluoromethane R13............................. Chlorotrifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R13.
Coal gas............................................... Coal gas, compressed.
Copper selenate, see Selenates or Selenites............ Copper selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.
Copper selenite, see Selenates or Selenites............ Copper selenite, see Selenates or Selenites.
Cyanogen, liquefied.................................... Cyanogen.
Cyclopropane, liquefied................................ Cyclopropane.
Deuterium.............................................. Deuterium, compressed.
Diborane............................................... Diborane, compressed.
Dichlorodifluoromethane and difluoroethane azeotropic Dichlorodifluoromethane and difluoroethane azeotropic
mixture with approximately 74 percent mixture or Refrigerant gas R500 with approximately 74
dichlorodifluoromethane, R500. percent dichlorodifluoromethane.
Dichlorodifluoromethane R12............................ Dichlorodifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R12.
Dichloroethylene....................................... 1,2-Dichloroethylene.
Dichlorofluoromethane R21.............................. Dichlorofluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R21.
Dichlorotetrafluoroethane R114......................... 1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant
gas R114.
1,1-Difluoroethane R152a............................... 1,1-Difluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R152a.
1,1-Difluoroethylene R1132a............................ 1,1-Difluoroethylene or Refrigerant gas R1132a.
Difluoromethane........................................ Difluoromethane or Refrigerant gas R32.
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate........................ 2-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate.
Dinitrogen tetroxide, liquefied........................ Dinitrogen tetroxide.
Dipropyl ether......................................... Di-n-propyl ether.
Disodium trioxosilicate, pentahydrate.................. Disodium trioxosilicate.
Ethane, compressed..................................... Ethane.
Ethyl fluoride......................................... Ethyl fluoride or Refrigerant gas R161.
Ethylene, acetylene and propylene in mixtures, Ethylene, acetylene and propylene mixture, refrigerated
refrigerated liquid. liquid.
Flammable gas in lighters, see Lighters or lighter Flammable gas in lighters, see Lighters or Lighter
refills, containing flammable gas. refills, cigarettes, containing flammable gas.
Fuse, instantaneous, non-detonating or Quickmatch...... Fuse, non-detonating.
Heptafluoropropane..................................... Heptafluoropropane or Refrigerant gas R227.
Hexafluoroethane R1116................................. Hexafluoroethane, compressed or Refrigerant gas R116.
Hexafluoropropylene R1216.............................. Hexafluoropropylene, compressed or Refrigerant gas
R1216.
[[Page 55385]]
Hydriotic acid, solution............................... Hydriotic acid.
Hydrobromic acid solution (four entries)............... Hydrobromic acid.
Hydrocarbon gases, compressed, n.o.s. or Hydrocarbon Hydrocarbon gas mixture, compressed, n.o.s.
gases mixtures, compressed, n.o.s.
Hydrocarbon gases, liquefied, n.o.s. or Hydrocarbon Hydrocarbon gas mixture, liquefied, n.o.s.
gases mixtures, liquefied, n.o.s.
Hydrochloric acid, solution............................ Hydrochloric acid.
Hydrofluoric acid solution (both entries).............. Hydrofluoric acid.
Hydrogen sulfide, liquefied............................ Hydrogen sulfide.
Isobutane or Isobutane mixtures see also Petroleum Isobutane see also Petroleum gases, liquefied.
gases, liquefied.
Isobutyl acrylate...................................... Isobutyl acrylate, inhibited.
Isobutyl methacrylate.................................. Isobutyl methacrylate, inhibited.
Isopentane, see Pentane................................ Isopentane, see Pentane.
Jet thrust unit (Jato), see Rocket motors.............. Jet thrust unit (Jato), see Rocket motors.
Magnesium bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites, aqueous Magnesium bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites, aqueous
solutions, n.o.s. solutions, n.o.s.
Mercury iodide......................................... Mercury iodide, solid.
Methacrylaldehyde...................................... Methacrylaldehyde, inhibited.
Methanol or Methyl alcohol (both entries).............. Methanol (both entries).
Methyl alcohol see Methanol............................ Methyl alcohol see Methanol.
Methyl chloride........................................ Methyl chloride or Refrigerant gas R40.
Methyl fluoride........................................ Methyl fluoride or Refrigerant gas R41.
Methylmorpholine....................................... 4-Methylmorpholine or n-methylmorpholine.
Nitric oxide........................................... Nitric oxide, compressed.
Nitrogen trifluoride (both entries).................... Nitrogen trifluoride, compressed.
Nitrogen dioxide, liquefied............................ Nitrogen dioxide.
Nitrous oxide, compressed.............................. Nitrous oxide.
2,5-Norbornadiene or Dicycloheptadiene................. 2,5-Norbornadiene or Bicyclo[2,2,1]hepta-2,5-diene,
inhibited.
Octafluorobut-2-ene.................................... Octafluorobut-2-ene or Refrigerant gas R1318.
Octafluorocyclobutane RC318............................ Octafluorocyclobutane or Refrigerant gas RC318.
Octafluoropropane R218................................. Octafluoropropane or Refrigerant gas R218.
Oil gas................................................ Oil gas, compressed.
Oxygen difluoride...................................... Oxygen difluoride, compressed.
Pentafluoroethane...................................... Pentafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R125.
Perfluoroethyl vinyl ether............................. Perfluoro(ethyl vinyl ether).
Perfluoromethyl vinyl ether............................ Perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether).
Phosphorus pentafluoride............................... Phosphorus pentafluoride, compressed.
Polyalkylamines, n.o.s., see Amines, etc............... Polyalkylamines, n.o.s., see Amines, etc.
Potassium bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites, Potassium bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites,
inorganic, aqueous solutions, n.o.s. inorganic, aqueous solutions, n.o.s.
Potassium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites......... Potassium selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.
Potassium selenite, see Selenates or Selenites......... Potassium selenite, see Selenates or Selenites.
Propane or propane mixtures............................ Propane.
Rare gases mixture..................................... Rare gases mixture, compressed.
Rare gases and nitrogen mixture........................ Rare gases and nitrogen mixture, compressed.
Rare gases and oxygen mixture.......................... Rare gases and oxygen mixture, compressed.
Receptacles, small, containing gas (both entries)...... Receptacles, small, containing gas (gas cartridges)
(both entries).
Refrigerating machines, containing non-flammable, non- Refrigerating machines, containing non-flammable, non-
toxic, liquefied gas or ammonia solutions (UN2073). toxic, liquefied gas or ammonia solution (UN2672).
Silane................................................. Silane, compressed.
Silicon tetrafluoride.................................. Silicon tetrafluoride, compressed.
Sodium hydrogendifluoride.............................. Sodium hydrogendifluoride, solid.
Steel swarf, see Ferrous metal borings, etc............ Steel swarf, see Ferrous metal borings, etc.
Sulfur dioxide, liquefied.............................. Sulfur dioxide.
Sulfur trioxide, inhibited............................. Sulfur trioxide, inhibited or Sulfur trioxide,
stabilized.
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane.............................. 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R134a.
Tetrafluoromethane, R14................................ Tetrafluoromethane, compressed or Refrigerant gas R14.
Toluene sulfonic acid, see Alkyl, or Aryl sulfonic acid Toluene sulfonic acid, see Alkyl, or Aryl sulfonic acid
etc. etc.
Trifluoroethane, compressed, R143...................... 1,1,1-Trifluoroethane, compressed or Refrigerant gas,
R143.
Trifluoromethane....................................... Trifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas, R23.
Vinyl toluene, inhibited, mixed isomers................ Vinyltoluenes, inhibited.
Vinyltrichlorosilane................................... Vinyltrichlorosilane, inhibited.
Xenon.................................................. Xenon, compressed.
Zinc bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites, inorganic Zinc bisulfite solution, see Bisulfites, aqueous
aqueous solutions, n.o.s. solutions, n.o.s.
Zinc selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.............. Zinc selenate, see Selenates or Selenites.
Zinc selenite, see Selenates or Selenites.............. Zinc selenite, see Selenates or Selenites.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15-2. For the entry ``Alkali metal alcoholates, self-heating,
corrosive, n.o.s.'', in Column (7), special provision ``64'' would be
added.
15-3. For the entry ``Alkaline earth metal alcoholates, n.o.s.'',
in Column (7), special provision ``65'' would be added.
15-4. For the entry ``Ammonium nitrate, liquid (hot concentrated
solution)'' in Column (7), special provision ``68,'' would be added as
the first special provision.
[[Page 55386]]
15-5. For the entry ``Battery-powered vehicle or Battery-powered
equipment'' in Column (10A), the ``A'' would be removed.
15-6. For the entry ``Benzaldehyde'', in Column (7), special
provision ``T1'' would be added.
15-7. For the entry ``Carbon dioxide and oxygen mixtures'', in
Column (6), the designation ``,5.1'' would be added immediately
following ``2.2''.
15-8. For the entry ``Charges, propelling'' UN0491, in Column (7),
special provision ``122'' would be added.
15-9. For the entry ``Corrosive liquids, toxic, n.o.s.'', in
Packing Group I, in Column (7), special provisions ``, T18,T27'' would
be added immediately following ``B10''.
15-10. For the entry ``Corrosive liquids, toxic, n.o.s.'', in PG
II, in Column (7), special provisions ``, T18,T26'' would be added
immediately following ``B3''.
15-11. For the entry ``Corrosive liquids, toxic, n.o.s.'', in PG
III, in Column (7), special provision ``, T8'' would be added.
15-12. For the entry ``Cyclohexyl isocyanate'', in Columns (9A) and
(9B), the wording ``5 L'' and ``60 L'' would be revised to read
``Forbidden'' in each column.
15-13. For the entry ``Divinyl ether, inhibited'', in Column (9A),
the wording ``5 L'' would be revised to read ``1 L''.
15-14. For the entry ``Ethyl isocyanate'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``30 L'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-15. For the entry ``Ethylene oxide and carbon dioxide mixture
with more than 87 percent ethylene oxide'', in Column (9B), the wording
``75 kg'' would be revised to read ``25 kg''.
15-16. For the entry ``Explosives, blasting, type C'', in Column
(7), special provision ``123'' would be added.
15-17. For the entry ``Ferrocerium'', in Column (7), special
provision ``59,'' would be added as the first entry.
15-18. For the entry ``Hexafluoroacetone'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``25 kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-19. For the entry ``Isobutyl isocyanate'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``60 L'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-20. For the entry ``Isopropyl isocyanate'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``30 L'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-21. For the entry ``Isosorbide-5-mononitrate'', in Column (7),
special provision ``66'' would be added.
15-22. For the entry ``Maneb or Maneb preparations'', in Column
(7), special provision ``57,'' would be added as the first entry.
15-23. For the entry ``Metal catalyst, dry'' in PG II, in Column
(8C), the word ``None'' would be removed and ``242'' would be added in
its place.
15-24. For the entry ``Metal catalyst, dry'' in PG III, in Column
(8C), the word ``None'' would be removed and ``241'' would be added in
its place.
15-25. For the entry ``Methylacrylic acid, inhibited'', in Column
(7), special provision ``45'' would be removed and ``T47'' added in its
place.
15-26. For the entry ``Methyoxymethyl isocyanate'', in Column (9B),
the wording ``30 L'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-27. For the entry ``Nitrates, inorganic, aqueous solution,
n.o.s'', for PG II and III, in Column (7) special provision ``58,''
would be added as the first entry.
15-28. For the entry ``Oil gas'', in Column (9B), the wording ``150
kg'' would be revised to read ``25 kg''.
15-29. For the entry ``Oxidizing liquid, n.o.s.'' in PG II and III,
in Column (7), special provision ``127,'' would be added as the first
entry.
15-30. For the entry ``Pentaerythrite tetranitrate or
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate, or PETN, with not less than 7 percent wax
by mass'', in Column (7), special provision ``120'' would be added.
15-31. For the entry ``Pentaerythrite tetranitrate, wetted or
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate, wetted or PETN, wetted with not less than
25 percent water, by mass'', in Column (1), the letter ``D'' would be
removed, and in Column (7), special provision ``121'' would be added.
15-32. For the entry ``Polyester resin kit'', in Column (7),
special provision ``, A25'' would be added immediately following
``40''; and in Column (8A), the wording ``None'' would be removed and
``152'' added in its place.
15-33. For the entry ``Potassium'', in Column (9A), the wording ``1
kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-34. the entry ``Potassium metal alloys'', in Column (9A), the
wording ``1 kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-35. For the entries ``Propellant, liquid'', UN0495 and
``Propellant, liquid'', UN0497, in Column (7), special provisions ``,
125, 126'' would be added following ``37''.
15-36. For the entry ``Silicon tetrafluoride'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``25 kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-37. For the entry ``Sodium'', in Column (9A), the wording ``1
kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-38. For the entry ``Sulfur UN1350'', in Column (7), special
provision ``30,'' would be added as the first entry; and in Columns
(8A) and (8B), the references ``151'' and ``213'' would be revised to
read ``None'' in each column.
15-39. For the entry ``Sulfur tetrafluoride'', in Column (9B), the
wording ``25 kg'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-40. For the entry ``Toxic liquids, oxidizing, n.o.s.''
inhalation hazard in PG I, Zone A, in Column (9B), the wording ``2.5
L'' would be revised to read ``Forbidden''.
15-41. For the entry ``Trifluoroacetyl chloride'', in Column (6),
the designation ``,8'' would be added after ``2.3''.
15-42. For the entry ``Urea nitrate dry or wetted with less than 20
percent water, by mass'' , in Column (7), special provision ``119''
would be added.
15-43. In Column (6), the wording ``,3'' would be added as the last
entry for each of the following entries:
Allyl isothiocyanate, inhibited
Bromoacetone
n-Butyl chloroformate
Cyclobutyl chloroformate
Epibromohydrin
Epichlorohydrin
Ethyl bromoacetate
Ethyl chloroacetate
Isocyanatobenzotrifluorides
Propylene chlorohydrin
16. In Appendix B to Sec. 172.101, the List of Marine Pollutants
would be amended by adding the following materials in appropriate
alphabetical order:
Appendix B to Sec. 172.101--List of Marine pollutants.
* * * * *
S.M.P Marine pollutant
(1) (2)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ADD:]
* * * * *
Acetaldehyde.
Alkyl (C10-C21) sulphonic acid
ester of phenol.
Anisole.
Benzaldehyde.
Bromobenzene.
Butanedione.
normal-Butyraldehyde.
Camphor oil.
Coconitrile.
PP..................................... Cymenes (o-;m-;p-).
normal-Decaldehyde.
normal-Decanol.
Di-normal-butyl ketone.
sym-Dichlorodiethyl ether.
Dimethyl disulphide.
[[Page 55387]]
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine.
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine.
Dipentene.
2,4-Di-tert-butyl phenol.
2,6-Di-tert-butyl phenol.
Diphenyl ether/biphenyl phenyl
ether mixtures.
Diphenyl-diphenyl ether
(mixtures).
2-Ethylhexaldehyde.
2-Ethylbutyraldehyde.
PP..................................... Furathiocarb (150).
normal-Heptyl aldehyde.
2,4-Hexadiene aldehyde.
normal-Hexyl aldehyde.
Hydrogen cyanide solution in
alcohol, with not more than.
45% hydrogen cyanide.
Iron sponge, spent.
Isobutyraldehyde.
Isodecaldehyde.
Isononanol.
Isooctaldehyde.
Isooctanol.
Isotetramethylbenzene.
Isovaleraldehyde.
Lead and zinc calcines.
2-Methylbutyraldehyde.
Nitrobenzene.
1-Nonanal.
1-Nonanol.
normal-Octaldehyde.
1-Octanol.
Phenylcyclohexane.
Propionaldehyde.
Tallow nitrile.
4-Thiapentanal.
PP..................................... Triphenylphosphate.
1-Undecanol.
normal-Valeraldehyde.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Appendix B to Sec. 172.101 [Amended]
17. In addition, in Appendix B to Sec. 172.101, the List of Marine
Pollutants would be amended as follows:
a. The entry ``Azenphos-methyl'' would be revised to read
``Azinphos-methyl''.
b. The designation ``PP'' in column (1) of the List of Marine
Pollutants would be removed for the entry ``Diethylbenzenes (mixed
isomers)''.
c. The entry ``Mononitrobenzene'' would be revised to read
``Nitrobenzene''.
d. The entry ``1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane'' would be revised to read
``Tetrabromoethane''.
e. The entry ``1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethylene'' would be revised to
read ``Tetrachloroethylene''.
f. The designation ``PP'' would be added in column (1) for the
following materials:
Chlorinated paraffins (C-10--C-13)
Copper chloride (solution)
Copper metal powder
Esfenvalerate
Fenbutatin oxide
1,3-Hexachlorobutadiene
Quizalofop
Quizalofop-p-ethyl
Tetrachlorovinfos
Tetraethyl lead
Tricresyl phosphate with more than 3% ortho isomer
g. The following entries would be removed:
Acetylene dibromide
Arsenates, liquid, n.o.s.
Arsenates, solid, n.o.s.
Arsenic bromide
Arsenic chloride
Arsenical pesticides liquid, toxic, flammable, n.o.s.
Biphenyl phenyl ether and diphenyl oxide, mixtures
1-Butanethiol
Carbon bisulphide
Chlorobenzylchlorides
alpha-Chloropropylene
1-Chloropropylene
2-Chloropropylene
Chromyl chloride
Copper arsentate
1,2-Dibromethene
1,2-Dibromoethane
o-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
Dichloroether
Dichloroethyl oxide
Dimethylarsinic acid
Ethylene chloride
Ethylene dichloride
Ethylidene dichloride
Isopropyltoluene
Maneb preparations with not less than 60% maneb
Mercuric sulphide
Mercury iodine, solution
Metaarsenic acid
3-Methyl pyridine
Methylchloroform
Methylene bromide
Methylene dibromide
Naphtha, coal tar
Nitrates, inorganic, n.o.s.
Nitrites, inorganic, n.o.s.
Potassium dihydrogen arsenate
Propenyl chloride (cis-; trans-)
Propylene dichloride
Propylidene dichloride
Sodium metaarsenite
Sodium orthoarsenate
Strontium orthoarsenite
Turpentine substitute
White arsenic
18. In Sec. 172.102, in paragraph (c)(1), Special Provision 45
would be removed, Special Provisions 15 and 32 would be revised, a
sentence would be added at the end of Special Provisions 23 and 43, a
sentence would be added at the beginning of Special Provision 102,
Special Provisions 57, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 68, 72, 74, 118, 119, 120,
121, 122, 123, 125, 126, and 127 would be added; in paragraph (c)(2),
Special Provision A25 would be added; in paragraph (c)(3), Special
Provision B115 would be added; in paragraph (c)(5) Special Provision
N50 would be removed; and in paragraph (c)(7)(ii), Special Provision
T47 would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 172.102 Special provisions.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) * * *
* * * * *
15. Chemical kits and first aid kits are boxes, cases, etc.,
containing small amounts of various compatible dangerous goods which
are used for medical, analytical, or testing purposes and for which
exceptions are provided in this subchapter. For transportation by
aircraft, any hazardous materials forbidden in passenger aircraft
may not be included in these kits. Inner packagings may not exceed
250 mL for liquids or 250 g for solids and must be protected from
other materials in the kit. The total quantity of hazardous
materials in any one kit may not exceed either 1 L or 1 kg. The
packing group assigned to the kit as a whole must be the most
stringent packing group assigned to any individual substance
contained in the kit. Kits must be packed in wooden boxes (4C1,
4C2), plywood boxes (4D), reconstituted wood boxes (4F), fiberboard
boxes (4G) or plastic boxes (4H1, 4H2); these packagings must meet
the requirements appropriate to the packing group assigned to the
kit as a whole. The total quantity of hazardous materials in any one
package may not exceed either 10 L or 10 kg. Kits which are carried
on board vehicles for first-aid or operating purposes are not
subject to the requirements of this subchapter.
* * * * *
23. * * * Quantities of not more than 500 g per package with not
less than 10 percent water by mass may also be classed in Division
4.1, provided a negative test result is obtained when tested in
accordance with test series 6(c) of the UN Manual of Tests and
Criteria.
* * * * *
32. Polymeric beads and molding compounds may be made from
polystyrene, poly(methyl methacrylate) or other polymeric material.
* * * * *
43. * * * Packagings should be so constructed that explosion is
not possible by reason of increased internal pressure.
* * * * *
57. Maneb or Maneb preparations stabilized against self-heating
need not be classified in Division 4.2 when it can be demonstrated
by testing that a cubic volume of 1 m\3\ of substance does not self-
ignite and that the temperature at the center of the sample does not
exceed 200 deg.C, when the sample is maintained at a temperature of
not less than 75 deg.C2 deg.C for a period of 24 hours,
[[Page 55388]]
in accordance with procedures set forth for testing self-heating
materials in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria.
58. Aqueous solutions of Division 5.1 inorganic solid nitrate
substances are considered as not meeting the criteria of Division
5.1 if the concentration of the substances in solution at the
minimum temperature encountered in transport is not greater than 80%
of the saturation limit.
59. Ferrocerium, stabilized against corrosion, with a minimum
iron content of 10 percent is not subject to the requirements of
this subchapter.
64. The group of alkali metals includes lithium, sodium,
potassium, rubidium, and caesium.
65. The group of alkaline earth metals includes magnesium,
calcium, strontium, and barium.
66. Formulations of these substances containing not less than 30
percent non- volatile, non-flammable phlegmatizer are not subject to
this subchapter.
68. Provided the ammonium nitrate remains in solution under all
conditions of transport, aqueous solutions of ammonium nitrate, with
not more than 0.2% combustible material, in a concentration not
exceeding 80% are not subject to this subchapter.
* * * * *
72. This entry may only be used for samples of chemicals taken
for analysis in connection with the implementation of the Convention
on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and
Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction. The transport of
substances under this entry must be in accordance with the chain of
custody and security procedures specified by the Organization for
the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. The chemical sample may only be
transported provided prior approval has been granted by the
Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety or the
Director General of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical
Weapons and provided the sample complies with the following
requirements:
a. The sample must be packaged in accordance with the
International Civil Aviation Organization's Technical Instructions
for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air; and
b. During transport, the sample must be accompanied by a copy of
the document of approval for transport, showing the quantity
limitations and the packing requirements.
74. During transport, this material must be protected from
direct sunshine and stored or kept in a cool and well-ventilated
place, away from all sources of heat.
* * * * *
102. The ends of the detonating cord must be tied fast so that
the explosive cannot escape. * * *
* * * * *
118. This substance may not be transported under the provisions
of Division 4.1 unless specifically approved by the Associate
Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety. The method of packing
and the assignment of the packing group must also be approved by the
Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety.
119. This substance, when in quantities of not more than 11.5 kg
(25.3 pounds), with not less than 10 percent water, by mass, also
may be classed in Division 4.1, provided a negative test result is
obtained when tested in accordance with test series 6(c) of the UN
Manual of Tests and Criteria.
120. The phlegmatized substance must be significantly less
sensitive than PETN.
121. This substance, when containing less alcohol, water or
phlegmatizer than specified, may not be transported unless approved
by the Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety.
122. Metal packagings must be so constructed that the risk of
explosion, by reason of increase in internal pressure from internal
or external causes is prevented.
123. Any explosives, blasting, type C containing chlorates must
be segregated from explosives containing ammonium nitrate or other
ammonium salts.
125. Inner packagings must have taped screw cap closures and be
not more than 5 liters capacity each. Inner packagings must be
surrounded with non-combustible absorbent cushioning materials. The
amount of absorbent cushioning material must be sufficient to absorb
the liquid contents. Metal receptacles must be cushioned from each
other. Net mass of propellant is limited to 30 kg (66 pounds) per
package when outer packagings are boxes.
126. When intermediate packagings are drums, they must be
surrounded with non-combustible cushioning material in a quantity
sufficient to absorb the liquid contents. A composite packaging
consisting of a plastic receptacle in a metal drum may be used
instead of the inner and intermediate packagings. The net volume of
propellant in each package may not exceed 120 L (31.7 gallons).
127. This entry does not apply to mixtures containing more than
70 percent ammonium nitrate and more than 0.4 percent combustible
material (calculated as carbon), excluding water.
(2) * * *
* * * * *
A25. A polyester resin kit containing a net quantity of organic
peroxide not to exceed 125 ml or 500 g per kit, with not more than
30 ml or 100 g per inner packaging, and a flammable liquid not to
exceed 900 g per kit may be packaged in non-specification packaging.
* * * * *
(3) * * *
* * * * *
B115. Rail cars, highway trailers, roll-on/roll-off bins, or
other non-specification bulk packagings are authorized. Packagings
must be sift-proof, prevent liquid water from reaching the hazardous
material, and be provided with sufficient venting to preclude
dangerous accumulation of flammable, corrosive, or toxic gaseous
emissions such as methane, hydrogen, and ammonia. The material must
be loaded dry.
* * * * *
(7) * * *
(ii) * * *
T47. Temperature must be maintained between 18 deg.C
(64.4 deg.F) and 40 deg.C (104 deg.F) when carried in tanks. Tanks
containing solidified methyacrylic acid may not be reheated during
transport.
* * * * *
Sec. 172.102 [Amended]
19. In addition, in Sec. 172.102, in paragraph (c)(1), in special
provisions 38 and 46, in the first sentence of each special provision,
the wording ``OP6B'' would be revised to read ``OP6'' each place it
appears.
20. In Sec. 172.203, paragraph (j) would be removed and reserved,
paragraph (k)(3) would be amended by adding 14 new entries in
appropriate alphabetical order to the list of proper shipping names,
and a new paragraph (m)(4) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 172.203 Additional description requirements.
* * * * *
(k) * * *
(3) * * *
Compressed gas, toxic, corrosive, n.o.s.
Compressed gas, toxic, flammable, corrosive, n.o.s.
Compressed gas, toxic, oxidizing, corrosive, n.o.s.
Compressed gas, toxic, oxidizing, n.o.s.
* * * * *
Gas, refrigerated liquid, flammable, n.o.s.
* * * * *
Gas, refrigerated liquid, oxidizing, n.o.s.
* * * * *
Hydrocarbon gases, compressed, n.o.s.
Hydrocarbon gases mixtures, compressed, n.o.s.
Hydrocarbon gases, liquefied, n.o.s.
Hydrocarbon gases mixtures, liquefied, n.o.s.
* * * * *
Liquefied gas, toxic, corrosive, n.o.s.
Liquefied gas, toxic, flammable, corrosive, n.o.s.
Liquefied gas, toxic, oxidizing, corrosive, n.o.s.
Liquefied gas, toxic, oxidizing, n.o.s.
* * * * *
(m) * * *
(4) The provisions of paragraphs (m)(1) through (m)(3) of this
section do not apply to a material if the toxicity of the material
is based solely on the corrosive destruction of tissue rather than
systemic poisoning.
* * * * *
Sec. 172.203 [Amended]
21. In addition, in Sec. 172.203, in paragraph (m)(3), in the first
sentence, the wording ``or `Toxic-Inhalation Hazard' '' would be added
immediately following `` `Poison-Inhalation Hazard' ''; and in the
second sentence the wording `` `Poison' '' would be revised to read ``
`Poison' or `Toxic' ''.
[[Page 55389]]
PART 173--SHIPPERS--GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SHIPMENTS AND
PACKAGINGS
22. The authority citation for part 173 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101-5127; 49 CFR 1.53.
23. In Sec. 173.3, paragraph (c)(3) would be revised and a new
paragraph (c)(7) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 173.3 Packaging and exceptions.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(3) Each salvage packaging must be marked with the proper shipping
name of the hazardous material inside the packaging and the name and
address of the consignee. In addition, the packaging must be marked
``SALVAGE'' or ``SALVAGE DRUM''.
* * * * *
(7) A salvage packaging marked ``T'' in accordance with applicable
provisions in the UN Recommendations may be used.
Sec. 173.3 [Amended]
24. In addition, in Sec. 173.3, in paragraph (c)(1), at the
beginning of the paragraph, the wording ``The drum'' would be revised
to read ``Except as provided in paragraph (c)(7) of this section, the
drum''.
25. In Sec. 173.21, the last sentence in paragraph (f) introductory
text would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.21 Forbidden materials and packages.
* * * * *
(f) * * * The SADT may be determined by any of the test methods
described in Part II of the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria.
* * * * *
Sec. 173.32c [Amended]
26. In Sec. 173.32c, in paragraph (j), the wording ``5,000 liters
(1,900 gallons)'' would be revised to read ``7500 L''.
27. Section 173.60 would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.60 General packaging requirements for explosives.
(a) Unless otherwise provided in this subpart and in Sec. 173.7(a),
packaging used for Class 1 (explosives) materials must meet Packing
Group II requirements. Each packaging used for an explosive must be
capable of meeting the test requirements of subpart M of part 178 of
this subchapter, at the specified level of performance, and the
applicable general packaging requirements of paragraph (b) of this
section.
(b) The general requirements for packaging of explosives are as
follows:
(1) Nails, staples, and other closure devices, made of metal,
having no protective covering may not penetrate to the inside of the
outer packaging unless the inner packaging adequately protects the
explosive against contact with the metal.
(2) The closure device of containers for liquid explosives must
provide double protection against leakage, such as a screw cap secured
in place with tape.
(3) Inner packagings, fittings, and cushioning materials, and the
placing of explosive substances or articles in packages, must be such
that the explosive substance is prevented from becoming loose in the
outer packaging during transportation. Metallic components of articles
must be prevented from making contact with metal packagings. Articles
containing explosive substances not enclosed in an outer casing must be
separated from each other in order to prevent friction and impact.
Padding, trays, partitioning in the inner or outer packaging, molded
plastics or receptacles may be used for this purpose.
(4) When the packaging includes water that could freeze during
transportation, a sufficient amount of anti-freeze, such as denatured
ethyl alcohol, must be added to the water to prevent freezing. If the
anti-freeze creates a fire hazard, it may not be used. When a
percentage of water in the substance is specified, the combined weight
of water and anti-freeze may be substituted.
(5) If an article is fitted with its own means of ignition or
initiation, it must be effectively protected from accidental actuation
during normal conditions of transportation.
(6) The entry of explosive substances into the recesses of double-
seamed metal packagings must be prevented.
(7) The closure device of a metal drum must include a suitable
gasket; if the closure device includes metal-to-metal screw-threads,
the ingress of explosive substances into the threading must be
prevented.
(8) Whenever loose explosive substances or the explosive substance
of an uncased or partly cased article may come into contact with the
inner surface of metal packagings (1A2, 1B2, 4A, 4B and metal
receptacles), the metal packaging should be provided with an inner
liner or coating.
(9) Packagings must be made of materials compatible with, and
impermeable to, the explosives contained in the package, so that
neither interaction between the explosives and the packaging materials,
nor leakage, causes the explosive to become unsafe in transportation,
or the hazard division or compatibility group to change.
(10) An explosive article containing an electrical means of
initiation that is sensitive to external electromagnetic radiation,
must have its means of initiation effectively protected from
electromagnetic radiation sources (for example, radar or radio
transmitters) through either design of the packaging or of the article,
or both.
(11) Plastic packagings may not be able to generate or accumulate
sufficient static electricity to cause the packaged explosive
substances or articles to initiate, ignite or inadvertently function.
Metal packagings must be compatible with the explosive substance they
contain.
(12) Explosive substances may not be packed in inner or outer
packagings where the differences in internal and external pressures,
due to thermal or other effects, could cause an explosion or rupture of
the package.
(13) Packagings for water soluble substances must be water
resistant. Packagings for desensitized or phlegmatized substances must
be closed to prevent changes in concentration during transport. When
containing less alcohol, water, or phlegmatizer than specified in its
proper shipping description, the substance is a ``forbidden'' material.
28. Section 173.62 would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.62 Specific packaging requirements for explosives.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (e) of this section, when the
Sec. 172.101 Table specifies that an explosive must be packaged in
accordance with this section, only non-bulk packagings which conform to
the provisions of paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) of this section and the
applicable requirements in Secs. 173.60 and 173.61 may be used unless
otherwise approved by the Associate Administrator. Intermediate bulk
packagings may be used for explosives assigned to Packing Instruction
117 in paragraph (b) of this section. Intermediate bulk packagings must
conform with the requirements of this subchapter.
(b) Explosives Table. The Explosives Table specifies the Packing
Instructions assigned to each explosive. Explosives are identified in
the first column in numerical sequence by their identification number
(ID #), which is listed in column 4 of the Sec. 172.101 Table, of this
subchapter. The second column of the Explosives Table specifies the
Packing Instruction (PI)
[[Page 55390]]
which must be used for packaging the explosive. The Explosives Packing
Method Table in paragraph (c) of this section defines the methods of
packaging. The Packing Instructions are identified using a 3 digit
designation. The Packing Instructions prefixed by the letters ``US''
are those particular to the United States and not found in applicable
international regulations.
Explosives Table
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID No. PI
------------------------------------------------------------------------
UN0004.............................. 112
UN0005.............................. 130
UN0006.............................. 130
UN0007.............................. 130
UN0009.............................. 130
UN0010.............................. 130
UN0012.............................. 130
UN0014.............................. 130
UN0015.............................. 130
UN0016.............................. 130
UN0018.............................. 130
UN0019.............................. 130
UN0020.............................. 101
UN0021.............................. 101
UN0027.............................. 113
UN0028.............................. 113
UN0029.............................. 131
UN0030.............................. 131
UN0033.............................. 130
UN0034.............................. 130
UN0035.............................. 130
UN0037.............................. 130
UN0038.............................. 130
UN0039.............................. 130
UN0042.............................. 132
UN0043.............................. 133
UN0044.............................. 133
UN0048.............................. 130
UN0049.............................. 135
UN0050.............................. 135
UN0054.............................. 135
UN0055.............................. 136
UN0056.............................. 130
UN0059.............................. 137
UN0060.............................. 132
UN0065.............................. 139
UN0066.............................. 140
UN0070.............................. 134
UN0072.............................. 112(a)
UN0073.............................. 133
UN0074.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0075.............................. 115
UN0076.............................. 112
UN0077.............................. 114
UN0078.............................. 112
UN0079.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0081.............................. 116
UN0082.............................. 116 or 117
UN0083.............................. 116
UN0084.............................. 116
UN0092.............................. 135
UN0093.............................. 135
UN0094.............................. 113
UN0099.............................. 134
UN0101.............................. 140
UN0102.............................. 139
UN0103.............................. 140
UN0104.............................. 139
UN0105.............................. 140
UN0106.............................. 141
UN0107.............................. 141
UN0110.............................. 141
UN0113.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0114.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0118.............................. 112
UN0121.............................. 142
UN0124.............................. US1
UN0129.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0130.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0131.............................. 142
UN0132.............................. 114(b)
UN0133.............................. 112(a)
UN0135.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0136.............................. 130
UN0137.............................. 130
UN0138.............................. 130
UN0143.............................. 115
UN0144.............................. 115
UN0146.............................. 112
UN0147.............................. 112(b)
UN0150.............................. 112(a) or 112(b)
UN0151.............................. 112
UN0153.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0154.............................. 112
UN0155.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0159.............................. 111
UN0160.............................. 114(b)
UN0161.............................. 114(b)
UN0167.............................. 130
UN0168.............................. 130
UN0169.............................. 130
UN0171.............................. 130
UN0173.............................. 134
UN0174.............................. 134
UN0180.............................. 130
UN0181.............................. 130
UN0182.............................. 130
UN0183.............................. 130
UN0186.............................. 130
UN0190.............................. 101
UN0191.............................. 135
UN0192.............................. 135
UN0193.............................. 135
UN0194.............................. 135
UN0195.............................. 135
UN0196.............................. 135
UN0197.............................. 135
UN0204.............................. 134
UN0207.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0208.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0209.............................. 112
UN0212.............................. 133
UN0213.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0214.............................. 112
UN0215.............................. 112
UN0216.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0217.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0218.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0219.............................. 112
UN0220.............................. 112
UN0221.............................. 130
UN0222.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0224.............................. 110(a) or 110(b)
UN0225.............................. 133
UN0226.............................. 112(a)
UN0234.............................. 114
UN0235.............................. 114
UN0236.............................. 114
UN0237.............................. 138
UN0238.............................. 130
UN0240.............................. 130
UN0241.............................. 116 or 117
UN0242.............................. 130
UN0243.............................. 130
UN0244.............................. 130
UN0245.............................. 130
UN0246.............................. 130
UN0247.............................. 101
UN0248.............................. 144
UN0249.............................. 144
UN0250.............................. 101
UN0254.............................. 130
UN0255.............................. 131
UN0257.............................. 141
UN0266.............................. 112
UN0267.............................. 131
UN0268.............................. 133
UN0271.............................. 143
UN0272.............................. 143
UN0275.............................. 134
UN0276.............................. 134
UN0277.............................. 134
UN0278.............................. 134
UN0279.............................. 130
UN0280.............................. 130
UN0281.............................. 130
UN0282.............................. 112
UN0283.............................. 132
UN0284.............................. 141
UN0285.............................. 141
UN0286.............................. 130
UN0287.............................. 130
UN0288.............................. 138
UN0289.............................. 139
UN0290.............................. 139
UN0291.............................. 130
UN0292.............................. 141
UN0293.............................. 141
UN0294.............................. 130
UN0295.............................. 130
UN0296.............................. 134
UN0297.............................. 130
UN0299.............................. 130
UN0300.............................. 130
UN0301.............................. 130
UN0303.............................. 130
UN0305.............................. 113
UN0306.............................. 133
UN0312.............................. 135
UN0313.............................. 135
UN0314.............................. 142
UN0315.............................. 142
UN0316.............................. 141
UN0317.............................. 141
UN0318.............................. 141
UN0319.............................. 133
UN0320.............................. 133
UN0321.............................. 130
UN0322.............................. 101
UN0323.............................. 134
UN0324.............................. 130
UN0325.............................. 142
UN0326.............................. 130
UN0327.............................. 130
UN0328.............................. 130
UN0329.............................. 130
UN0330.............................. 130
UN0331.............................. 116 or 117
UN0332.............................. 116 or 117
UN0333.............................. 135
UN0334.............................. 135
UN0335.............................. 135
UN0336.............................. 135
UN0337.............................. 135
[[Page 55391]]
UN0338.............................. 130
UN0339.............................. 130
UN0340.............................. 112(a) or 112(b)
UN0341.............................. 112(b)
UN0342.............................. 114(a)
UN0343.............................. 111
UN0344.............................. 130
UN0345.............................. 130
UN0346.............................. 130
UN0347.............................. 130
UN0348.............................. 130
UN0349.............................. 101
UN0350.............................. 101
UN0351.............................. 101
UN0352.............................. 101
UN0353.............................. 101
UN0354.............................. 101
UN0355.............................. 101
UN0356.............................. 101
UN0357.............................. 101
UN0358.............................. 101
UN0359.............................. 101
UN0360.............................. 131
UN0361.............................. 131
UN0362.............................. 130
UN0363.............................. 130
UN0364.............................. 133
UN0365.............................. 133
UN0366.............................. 133
UN0367.............................. 141
UN0368.............................. 141
UN0369.............................. 130
UN0370.............................. 130
UN0371.............................. 130
UN0372.............................. 141
UN0373.............................. 135
UN0374.............................. 134
UN0375.............................. 134
UN0376.............................. 133
UN0377.............................. 133
UN0378.............................. 133
UN0379.............................. 136
UN0380.............................. 101
UN0381.............................. 134
UN0382.............................. 101
UN0383.............................. 101
UN0384.............................. 101
UN0385.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0386.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0387.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0388.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0389.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0390.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0391.............................. 112(a)
UN0392.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0393.............................. 112(b)
UN0394.............................. 112(a)
UN0395.............................. 101
UN0396.............................. 101
UN0397.............................. 101
UN0398.............................. 101
UN0399.............................. 101
UN0400.............................. 101
UN0401.............................. 112
UN0402.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0403.............................. 135
UN0404.............................. 135
UN0405.............................. 135
UN0406.............................. 114(b)
UN0407.............................. 114(b)
UN0408.............................. 141
UN0409.............................. 141
UN0410.............................. 141
UN0411.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0412.............................. 130
UN0413.............................. 130
UN0414.............................. 130
UN0415.............................. 143
UN0417.............................. 130
UN0418.............................. 135
UN0419.............................. 135
UN0420.............................. 135
UN0421.............................. 135
UN0424.............................. 130
UN0425.............................. 130
UN0426.............................. 130
UN0427.............................. 130
UN0428.............................. 135
UN0429.............................. 135
UN0430.............................. 135
UN0431.............................. 135
UN0432.............................. 135
UN0433.............................. 111
UN0434.............................. 130
UN0435.............................. 130
UN0436.............................. 130
UN0437.............................. 130
UN0438.............................. 130
UN0439.............................. 137
UN0440.............................. 137
UN0441.............................. 137
UN0442.............................. 137
UN0443.............................. 137
UN0444.............................. 137
UN0445.............................. 137
UN0446.............................. 136
UN0447.............................. 136
UN0448.............................. 114(b)
UN0449.............................. 101
UN0450.............................. 101
UN0451.............................. 130
UN0452.............................. 141
UN0453.............................. 130
UN0454.............................. 142
UN0455.............................. 131
UN0456.............................. 131
UN0457.............................. 130
UN0458.............................. 130
UN0459.............................. 130
UN0460.............................. 130
UN0461.............................. 101
UN0462.............................. 101
UN0463.............................. 101
UN0464.............................. 101
UN0465.............................. 101
UN0466.............................. 101
UN0467.............................. 101
UN0468.............................. 101
UN0469.............................. 101
UN0470.............................. 101
UN0471.............................. 101
UN0472.............................. 101
UN0473.............................. 101
UN0474.............................. 101
UN0475.............................. 101
UN0476.............................. 101
UN0477.............................. 101
UN0478.............................. 101
UN0479.............................. 101
UN0480.............................. 101
UN0481.............................. 101
UN0482.............................. 101
UN0483.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0484.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0486.............................. 101
UN0487.............................. 135
UN0488.............................. 130
UN0489.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0490.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0491.............................. 143
UN0492.............................. 135
UN0493.............................. 135
UN0494.............................. US1
UN0495.............................. 115
UN0496.............................. 112(b) or 112(c)
UN0497.............................. 115
UN0498.............................. 114(b)
UN0499.............................. 114(b)
UN0500.............................. 131
NA0124.............................. US1
NA0276.............................. 134
NA0323.............................. 134
NA0337.............................. 135
NA0349.............................. 133
NA0494.............................. US1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) Explosives Packing Instruction Table. Explosives must be
packaged in accordance with the following table:
(1) The first column lists, in alphanumeric sequence, the packing
methods prescribed for explosives in the Explosives Table of paragraph
(b) of this section.
(2) The second column specifies the inner packagings that are
required. If inner packagings are not required, a notation of ``Not
necessary'' appears in the column. The term ``Not necessary'' means
that a suitable inner packaging may be used but is not required.
(3) The third column specifies the intermediate packagings that are
required. If intermediate packagings are not required, a notation of
``Not necessary'' appears in the column. The term ``Not necessary''
means that a suitable intermediate packaging may be used but is not
required.
(4) The fourth column specifies the outer packagings which are
required. If inner packagings and/or intermediate packagings are
specified in the second and third columns, then the packaging specified
in the fourth column must be used as the outer packaging of a
combination packaging; otherwise it may be used as a single packaging.
(5) Packing Instruction 101 may be used for any explosive substance
or article if an equivalent level of safety is shown to be maintained
subject to the approval of the Associate Administrator.
[[Page 55392]]
Table of Packing Methods
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Packing instruction Inner packagings Intermediate packagings Outer packagings
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
101
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
(2) This Packing Instruction may be
used as an alternative to a
specifically assigned packing method
with the approval of the Associate
Administrator for Hazardous
Materials Safety prior to
transportation. When this packing
instruction is used, the following
must be marked on the shipping
documents: ``Packaging approved by
the competent authority of the
United States of America (USA)''.
1. Samples of new or existing
explosive substances or articles
may be transported as directed
by the Associate Administrator
for Hazardous Materials Safety
for purposes including: testing,
classification, research and
development, quality control, or
as a commercial sample.
Explosive samples which are
wetted or desensitized must be
limited to 25 kg. Explosive
samples which are not wetted or
desensitized must be limited to
10 kg in small packages as
specified by the Associate
Administrator for Hazardous
Materials Safety.
110(a)
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
1. The Intermediate packagings
must be filled with water
saturated material such as an
anti-freeze solution or wetted
cushioning.
2. Outer packagings must be filled
with water saturated material
such as an anti-freeze solution
or wetted cushioning. Outer
packagings must be constructed
and sealed to prevent evaporation
of the wetting solution, except
when 0224 is being carried dry.
Bags Bags Drums
110(b)
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
For UN 0074, 0113, 0114, 0129,
0130, 0135 and 0224, the
following conditions must be
satisfied:
a. inner packagings must not
contain more than 50 g of
explosive substance (quantity
corresponding to dry
substance);
b. each inner packaging must be
separated from other inner
packagings by dividing
partitions; and
c. the outer packaging must not
be partitioned with more than
25 compartments.
Receptacles Dividing partitions Boxes
111
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper, waterproofed steel (4A).
For UN 0159, inner packagings are plastics aluminium (4B).
not required when metal (1A2 or textile, rubberized natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
1B2) or plastics (1H2) drums are Sheets natural wood, sift proof (4C2)
used as outer packagings. plastics plywood (4D)
textile, rubberized reconstituted wood (4F)
fibreboard (4G)
plastics, expanded (4H1)
plastics, solid (4H2)
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
plywood (1D)
fibreboard (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
112(a)
This packing instruction applies to
wetted solids.
[[Page 55393]]
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Bags Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper, multiwall, water resistant plastics steel (4A)
1. For UN Nos. 0004, 0076, 0078, plastics textile, plastic coated or lined aluminium (4B)
0154, 0219 and 0394, packagings textile Receptacles natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
must be lead free. textile, rubberized metal natural wood, sift proof (4C2)
2. Intermediate packagings are not woven plastics plastics plywood (4D)
required if leakproof drums are Receptacles reconstituted wood (4F)
used as the outer packaging. metal fibreboard (4G)
3. For UN 0072 and UN 0226, plastics plastics, expanded (4H1)
intermediate packagings are not plastics, solid (4H2)
required. Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
112(b)
This packing instruction applies to
dry solids other than powders.
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Bags (for UN 0150 only) Bags
EXCEPTIONS: paper, Kraft plastics woven plastics, sift-proof (5H2/3)
1. For UN 0004, 0076, 0078, 0154, paper, multiwall, textile, plastic coated or lined plastics, film (5H4)
0216, 0219 and 0386, packagings water resistant textile, sift-proof (5L2)
must be lead free. plastics textile, water resistant (5L3)
2. For UN 0209, bags, sift-proof textile paper, multiwall, water resistant
(5H2) are recommended for flake textile, rubberized (5M2)
or prilled TNT in the dry state woven plastics Boxes
and a maximum net mass of 30 kg. steel (4A)
3. For UN 0222 and UN 0223, inner aluminium (4B)
packagings are not required. natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
natural wood, sift proof (4C2)
plywood (4D)
reconstituted wood (4F)
fibre board (4G)
plastics, expanded (4H1)
plastics, solid (4H2)
Drums
steel,
removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
112(c)
This packing instruction applies to
solid dry powders
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Bags Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper, multiwall, water resistant paper, multiwall water resistant steel (4A)
1. For UN 0004, 0076, 0078, 0154, plastics with inner lining natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
0216, 0219 and 0386, packagings woven plastics plastics natural wood, sift proof (4C2)
must be lead free. Receptacles Receptacles plywood (4D)
2. For UN 0209, bags, sift-proof fibreboard metal reconstituted wood (4F)
(5H2) are recommended for flake metal plastics fibreboard (4G)
or prilled TNT in the dry state. plastics plastics, solid (4H2)
Bags must not exceed a maximum wood Drums
net mass of 30 kg. steel, removable head (1A2)
3. Inner packagings are not aluminium, removable head (1B2)
required if drums are used as the fibre (1G).
outer packaging.
4. At least one of the packagings
must be sift-proof.
113
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper steel (4A)
1. For UN 0077, 0234, 0235 and plastics natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
236, packagings must be lead free textile, rubberized natural wood, sift-proof walls
2. For UN 0342, inner packagings Receptacles (4C2)
are not required when metal (1A2 fibreboard plywood (4D)
or 1B2) or plastics (1H2) drums metal reconstituted wood (4F)
are used as outer packagings plastics fibreboard (4G)
3. Intermediate packagings are not wood plastics, solid (4H2)
required if leakproof removable Sheets Drums
head drums are used as the outer paper, kraft steel, removable head (1A2)
packaging. paper, waxed aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
114(a)
This packing instruction applies to
wetted solids.
[[Page 55394]]
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Bags Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: plastics plastics steel (4A)
1. For UN 0077, 0234, 0235 and textile textile, plastic coated or lined natural wood, ordinary (4C1)
0236, packagings must be lead woven plastics Receptacles natural wood, sift proof walls
free Receptacles metal (4C2)
2. For UN 0342, inner packagings metal plastics plywood (4D)
are not required when metal (1A2 plastics reconstituted wood (4F)
or 1B2) or plastics (1H2) drums fibreboard (4G)
are used as outer packagings plastics, solid (4H2)
3. Intermediate packagings are not Drums
required if leakproof removable steel, removable head (1A2)
head drums are used as the outer aluminium, removable head (1B2)
packaging. plywood (1D)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
114(b)
This packaging instruction applies
to dry solids
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
1. For UN 0077, 0132, 0234, 0235
and 0236, packagings must be lead
free.
2. For UN 0160 and UN 0161, when
metal drums (1A2 or 1B2) are used
as the outer packaging, metal
packagings must be so constructed
that the risk of explosion, by
reason of increase internal
pressure from internal or
extenernal causes is prevented.
. For UN 0160 and UN 0161, inner
packagings are not required if
drums are used as the outer
packaging.
Bags Not necessary Boxes
115
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
1. For liquid explosives, inner
packagings must be surrounded
with non-combustible absorbent
cushioning material in sufficient
quantity to absorb the entire
liquid content. Metal receptacles
should be cushioned from each
other. The net mass of explosive
per package may not exceed 30 kg
when boxes are used as outer
packaging. The net volume of
explosive in each package other
than boxes must not exceed 120
litres.
2. For UN 0075, 0143, 0495 and
0497 when boxes are used as the
outer packaging, inner packagings
must have taped screw cap
closures and be not more than 5
litres capacity each. A composite
packaging consisting of a plastic
receptacle in a metal drum (6HA1)
may be used in lieu of
combination packagings. Liquid
substances must not freeze at
temperatures above -15 deg.C (+5
deg.F).
3. For UN 0144, intermediate
packagings are not necessary.
Receptacles Bags Boxes
[[Page 55395]]
116
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Bags
EXCEPTIONS: paper, water and oil resistant woven plastics (5H1/2/3).
1. For UN 0082, 0241, 0331 and plastics paper, multiwall, water resistant
0332, inner packagings are not textile, plastic coated or lined (5M2)
necessary if leakproof removable woven plasics, sift-proof plastics, film (5H4)
head drums are used as the outer Receptacles textile, sift-proof (5L2)
packaging. fibreboard, water resistant textile, water resistant (5L3)
2. For UN 0082, 0241, 0331 and metal Boxes
0332, inner packagings are not plastics steel (4A)
required when the explosive is wood, sift-proof aluminium (4B)
contained in a material Sheets wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
impervious to liquid. paper, water resistant natural wood, sift proof walls
3. For UN 0081, inner packagings paper, waxed (4C2)
are not required when contained plastics plywood (4D)
in rigid plastic which is reconstituted wood (4F)
impervious to nitric esters. fibreboard (4G)
4. For UN 0331, inner packagings plastics, solid (4H2)
are not required when bags (5H2), Drums
(5H3) or (5H4) are used as outer steel, removable head (1A2)
packagings. aluminium, removable head (1B2)
5. Bags (5H2 or 5H3) must be used fibre (1G)
only for UN 0082, 0241, 0331 and plastics, removable head (1H2)
0332. Jerricans
6. For UN 0081, bags must not be steel, removable head (3A2)
used as outer packagings. plastics, removable head (3H2)
117
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Not necessary Not necessary IBCs
EXCEPTIONS: metal (11A), (11B), (11N), (21A),
1. This packing instruction may (21B), (21N), (31A), (31B), (31N)
only be used for explosives of flexible (13H2), (13H3), (13H4),
0082 when they are mixtures of (13L2), (13L3), (13L4), (13M2)
ammonium nitrate or other rigid plastics (11H1), (11H2),
inorganic nitrates with other (21H1), (21H2), (31H1), (31H2)
combustible substances which are composite (11HZ1), (11HZ2),
not explosive ingredients. Such (21HZ1), (21HZ2), (31HZ1),
explosives must not contain (31HZ2)
nitroglycerin, similar liquid
organic nitrates, liquid or solid
nitrocarbons, or chlorates.
2. This packing instruction may
only be used for explosives of UN
0241 which consist of water as an
essential ingredient and high
proportions of ammonium nitrate
or other oxidizers, some or all
of which are in solution. The
other constituents may include
hydrocarbons or aluminium powder,
but must not include nitro-
derivatives such as
trinitrotoluene.
3. Metal IBCs must not be used for
UN 0082 and 0241.
4. Flexible IBCs may only be used
for solids.
[[Page 55396]]
130
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
1. The following applies to UN
0006, 0009, 0010, 0015, 0016,
0018, 0019, 0034, 0035, 0038,
0039, 0048, 0056, 0137, 0138,
0168, 0169, 0171, 0181, 0182,
0183, 0186, 0221, 0238, 0243,
0244, 0245, 0246, 0254, 0280,
0281, 0286, 0287, 0297, 0299,
0300, 0301, 0303, 0321, 0328,
0329, 0344, 0345 0346, 0347,
0362, 0363, 0370, 0412, 0424,
0425, 0434, 0435, 0436, 0437,
0438, 0451, 0459 and 0488. Large
and robust explosives articles,
normally intended for military
use, without their means of
initiation or with their means of
initiation containing at least
two effective protective
features, may be carried
unpackaged. When such articles
have propelling charges or are
self-propelled, their ignition
systems must be protected against
stimuli encountered during normal
conditions of transport. A
negative result in Test Series 4
on an unpackaged article
indicates that the article can be
considered for transport
unpackaged. Such unpackaged
articles may be fixed to cradles
or contained in crates or other
suitable handling devices.
Not necessary Not necessary Boxes
131
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper steel (4A)
1. For UN 0029, 0267 and 0455, plastics aluminium (4B)
bags and reels may not be used as Receptacles wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
inner packagings. fibreboard natural wood, sift proof walls
2. For UN 0030, 0255 and 0456, metal (4C2)
inner packagings are not required plastics plywood (4D)
when detonators are packed in wood reconstituted wood (4F)
pasteboard tubes, or when their Reels fibreboard (4G)
leg wires are wound on spools Drums
with the caps either placed steel, removable head (1A2)
inside the spool or securely aluminium, removable head (1B2)
taped to the wire on the spool, fibre (1G)
so as to restrict freedom of plastics, removable head (1H2)
movement of the caps and to
protect them from impact forces.
3. For UN 0360, 0361 and 0500,
detonators are not required to be
attached to the safety fuse,
metal-clad mild detonating cord,
detonating cord, or shock tube.
Inner packagings are not required
if the packing configuration
restricts freedom of movement of
the caps and protects them from
impact forces.
132(a)
Not necessary Not necessary Boxes
steel (4A)
aluminium (4B)
wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
wood, natural, sift proof walls
(4C2)
plywood (4D)
reconstituted wood (4F)
fibreboard (4G)
plastics, solid (4H2)
[[Page 55397]]
132(b)
Receptacles Not necessary Boxes
fibreboard steel (4A)
metal aluminium (4B)
plastics wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
Sheets wood, natural, sift proof walls
paper (4C2)
plastics plywood (4D)
reconstituted wood (4F)
fibreboard (4G)
plastics, solid (4H2)
133
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Receptacles Receptacles Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: fibreboard fibreboard steel (4A)
1. For UN 0043, 0060, 0225, 0268 metal metal aluminium (4B)
and 0306 trays are not authorized plastics plastics wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
as inner packagings. wood wood wood, natural, sift proof walls
2. Intermediate packagings are Trays, fitted with dividing (4C2)
only required when trays are used partitions plywood (4D)
as inner packagings. fibreboard reconstituted wood (4F)
plastics fibreboard (4G)
wood plastics, solid (4H2)
134
Bags Not necessary Boxes
water resistant steel (4A)
Receptacles aluminium (4B)
fibreboard wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
metal wood, natural, sift proof walls
plastics (4C2)
wood plywood (4D)
Sheets reconstituted wood (4F)
fibreboard, corrugated fibreboard (4G)
Tubes plastics, solid (4H2)
fibreboard
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
135
Bags Not necessary Boxes
paper steel (4A)
plastics aluminium (4B)
Receptacles wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
fibreboard wood, natural, sift proof walls
metal (4C2)
plastics plywood (4D)
wood reconstituted wood (4F)
Sheets fibreboard (4G)
paper plastics, expanded (4H1)
plastics plastics, solid (4H2)
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
136
Bags Not necessary Boxes
plastics steel (4A)
textile aluminium (4B)
Boxes wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
fibreboard wood, natural, sift proof walls
plastics (4C2)
wood plywood (4D)
Dividing partitions in the outer reconstituted wood (4F)
packagings fibreboard (4G)
plastics, solid (4H2)
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
[[Page 55398]]
137
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR
EXCEPTIONS:
For UN 0059, 0439, 0440 and 0441,
when the shaped charges are
packed singly, the conical cavity
must face downwards and the
package marked ``THIS SIDE UP''.
When the shaped charges are
packed in pairs, the conical
cavities must face inwards to
minimize the jetting effect in
the event of accidental
initiation.
Bags Not necessary Boxes
138
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: plastics steel (4A)
If the ends of the articles are aluminium (4B)
sealed, inner packagings are not wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
necessary. wood, natural, sift proof walls
(4C2)
plywood (4D)
reconstituted wood (4F)
fibreboard (4G)
plastics, solid (4H2)
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
139
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: plastics steel (4A)
1. For UN 0065, 0102, 0104, 0289 Receptacles aluminium (4B)
and 0290, the ends of the fibreboard wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
detonating cord must be sealed, metal wood, natural, sift proof walls
for example, by a plug firmly plastics (4C2)
fixed so that the explosive wood plywood (4D)
cannot escape. The ends of CORD Reels reconstituted wood (4F)
DETONATING flexible must be Sheets fibreboard (4G)
fastened securely. paper plastics, solid (4H2)
2. For UN 0065 and UN 0289, inner plastics Drums
packagings are not required when steel, removable head (1A2)
they are fastened securely in aluminium, removable head (1B2)
coils. plywood (1D)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
140
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: plastics steel (4A)
1. If the ends of UN 0105 are Reels aluminium (4B)
sealed, no inner packagings are Sheets wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
required. paper, kraft wood, natural, sift proof walls
2. For UN 0101, the packaging must plastics (4C2)
be sift-proof except when the plywood (4D)
fuse is covered by a paper tube reconstituted wood (4F)
and both ends of the tube are fibreboard (4G)
covered with removable caps. plastics, solid (4H2)
3. For UN 0101, steel or aluminium Drums
boxes or drums must not be used. steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
141
Receptacles Not necessary Boxes
fibreboard steel (4A)
metal aluminium (4B)
plastics wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
wood wood, natural, sift proof walls
Trays, fitted with dividing (4C2)
partitions plywood (4D)
plastics reconstituted wood (4F)
wood fibreboard (4G)
Dividing partitions in the outer plastics, solid (4H2)
packagings
Drums
steel, removable head (1A2)
aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
[[Page 55399]]
142
Bags Not necessary Boxes
paper steel (4A)
plastics aluminium (4B)
Receptacles wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
fibreboard wood, natural, sift proof walls
metal (4C2)
plastics plywood (4D)
wood reconstituted wood (4F)
Sheets fibreboard (4G)
paper plastics, solid (4H2)
Trays, fitted with dividing Drums
partitions steel, removable head (1A2)
plastics aluminium, removable head (1B2)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
143
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Bags Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: paper, kraft steel (4A)
1. For UN 0271, 0272, 0415 and plastics aluminium (4B)
0491 when metal packagings are textile wood, natural, ordinary (4C1)
used, metal packagings must be so textile, rubberized wood, natural, sift proof walls
constructed that the risk of Receptacles (4C2)
explosion, by reason of increase fibreboard plywood (4D)
in internal pressure from metal reconstituted wood (4F)
internal or external causes is plastics fibreboard (4G)
prevented. Trays, fitted with dividing plastics, solid (4H2)
2. Composite packagings (6HH2) partitions Drums
(plastic receptacle with outer plastics steel, removable head (1A2)
solid box) may be used in lieu of wood aluminium, removable head (1B2)
combination packagings. plywood (1D)
fibre (1G)
plastics, removable head (1H2)
144
PARTICULAR PACKING REQUIREMENTS OR Receptacles Not necessary Boxes
EXCEPTIONS: fibreboard steel (4A)
For UN 0248 and UN 0249, metal aluminium (4B)
packagings must be protected plastics wood, natural, ordinary (4C1) with
against the ingress of water. Dividing partitions in the outer metal liner
When CONTRIVANCES, WATER packagings plywood (4D) with metal liner
ACTIVATED are transported reconstituted wood (4F) with metal
unpackaged, they must be provided liner
with at least two independent plastics, expanded (4H1)
protective features which prevent
the ingress of water.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US 1
1. A jet perforating gun, charged, oil well may be transported under the following conditions:
a. Initiation devices carried on the same motor vehicle or offshore supply vessel must be segregated; each kind from every other kind, and from any gun,
tool or other supplies, unless approved in accordance with Sec. 173.56. Segregated initiation devices must be carried in a container having
individual pockets for each such device or in a fully enclosed steel container lined with a non-sparking material. No more than two segregated
initiation devices per gun may be carried on the same motor vehicle.
b. Each shaped charge affixed to the gun may not contain more than 112 g (4 ounces) of explosives.
c. Each shaped charge if not completely enclosed in glass or metal, must be fully protected by a metal cover after installation in the gun.
d. A jet perforating gun classed as 1.1D or 1.4D may be transported by highway by private or contract carriers engaged in oil well operations.
(i) A motor vehicle transporting a gun must have specially built racks or carrying cases designed and constructed so that the gun is securely held in
place during transportation and is not subject to damage by contact, one to the other or any other article or material carried in the vehicle, and;
(ii) The assembled gun packed on the vehicle may not extend beyond the body of the motor vehicle.
e. A jet perforating gun classed as 1.4D may be transported by a private offshore supply vessel only when the gun is carried in a motor vehicle as
specified in paragraph (d) of this packing method or on offshore well tool pallets provided that:
(i) All the conditions specified in paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this packing method are met;
(ii) The total explosive contents do not exceed 9.1 kg (20 pounds) per tool pallet;
(iii) Each cargo vessel compartment may contain up to 90.8 kg (200 pounds) of explosive content if the segregation requirements in Sec. 176.83(b)(3) of
this subchapter are met; and
(iv) When more than one vehicle or tool pallet is stowed ``on deck'' a minimum horizontal separation of 3 m (9.8 feet) must be provided.
(d) Class 1 (explosive) materials owned by the Department of
Defense and packaged prior to January 1, 1990, in accordance with the
requirements of this subchapter in effect at that time, are excepted
from the requirements of part 178 of this subchapter provided the
packagings have maintained their integrity and the goods are declared
as government-owned goods packaged prior to January 1, 1990.
Sec. 173.124 [Amended]
29. In Sec. 173.124, the following changes would be made:
a. In paragraph (a)(1) introductory text, the word ``Wetted'' would
be revised to read ``Desensitized''.
b. In paragraph (a)(2)(i)(D)(2) the words ``for a 50 kg package''
would be added after the words ``greater than 75 deg.C (167 deg.F)''.
c. In paragraphs (a)(3) (ii) and (iii), the wording ``paragraph
2.c.(2) of appendix E to this part'' would be revised to read ``UN
Manual of Tests and Criteria'' each place it appears.
d. In paragraph (b)(1), the wording ``paragraph 3.a.(1) or 3.a.(2),
as appropriate, of appendix E to this part'' would be revised to read
``the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria''.
e. In paragraph (b)(2), the wording ``paragraph 3.b.(1) of appendix
E to this part'' would be revised to read ``UN Manual of Tests and
Criteria''.
f. In paragraph (c), the wording ``paragraph 4 of appendix E to
this part''
[[Page 55400]]
would be revised to read ``UN Manual of Tests and Criteria''.
30. In Sec. 173.125, paragraphs (b), (c)(2)(i), (c)(2)(ii), and
(d)(1) through (d)(3) would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.125 Class 4--Assignment of packing group.
* * * * *
(b) Packing group criteria for readily combustible materials of
Division 4.1 are as follows:
(1) Powdered, granular or pasty materials must be classified in
Division 4.1 when the time of burning of one or more of the test runs,
in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria is less than 45
seconds or the rate of burning is more than 2.2 mm/s. Powders of metals
or metal alloys must be classified in Division 4.1 when they can be
ignited and the reaction spreads over the whole length of the sample in
10 minutes or less.
(2) Packing group criteria for readily combustible materials of
Division 4.1 are assigned as follows:
(i) For readily combustible solids (other than metal powders),
Packing Group II if the burning time is less than 45 seconds and the
flame passes the wetted zone. Packing Group II must be assigned to
powders of metal or metal alloys if the zone of reaction spreads over
the whole length of the sample in 5 minutes or less.
(ii) For readily combustible solids (other than metal powders),
Packing Group III must be assigned if the burning rate time is less
than 45 seconds and the wetted zone stops the flame propagation for at
least 4 minutes. Packing Group III must be assigned to metal powders if
the reaction spreads over the whole length of the sample in more than 5
minutes but not more than 10 minutes.
(c) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) Packing Group II, if the material gives a positive test result
when tested with a 2.5-cm cube size sample at 140 deg.C; or
(ii) Packing Group III, if--
(A) A positive test result is obtained in a test using a 100 mm
sample cube at 140 deg.C and a negative test result is obtained in a
test using a 25 mm sample cube at 140 deg.C and the substance is
transported in packagings with a volume of more than 3 cubic meters; or
(B) A positive test result is obtained in a test using a 100 mm
sample cube at 120 deg.C and a negative result is obtained in a test
using a 25 mm sample cube at 140 deg.C and the substance is
transported in packagings with a volume of more than 450 liters; or
(C) A positive result is obtained in a test using a 100 mm sample
cube at 100 deg.C and a negative result is obtained in a test using a
25 mm sample cube at 140 deg.C and the substance is transported in
packagings with a volume of more than 450 liters.
(d) * * *
(1) Packing Group I, if the material reacts vigorously with water
at ambient temperatures and demonstrates a tendency for the gas
produced to ignite spontaneously, or which reacts readily with water at
ambient temperatures such that the rate of evolution of flammable gases
is equal or greater than 10 liters per kilogram of material over any
one minute;
(2) Packing Group II, if the material reacts readily with water at
ambient temperatures such that the maximum rate of evolution of
flammable gases is equal to or greater than 20 liters per kilogram of
material per hour, and which does not meet the criteria for Packing
Group I; or
(3) Packing Group III, if the material reacts slowly with water at
ambient temperatures such that the maximum rate of evolution of
flammable gases is greater than 1 liter per kilogram of material per
hour, and which does not meet the criteria for Packing Group I or II.
31. Section 173.127 would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.127 Class 5, Division 5.1--Definition and assignment of
packing groups.
(a) Definition. For the purpose of this subchapter, oxidizer
(Division 5.1) means a material that may, generally by yielding oxygen,
cause or enhance the combustion of other materials.
(1) A solid material is classed as a Division 5.1 material if, when
tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, its mean
burning time is less than or equal to the burning time of a 3:7
potassium bromate/cellulose mixture.
(2) A liquid material is classed as a Division 5.1 material if,
when tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, it
spontaneously ignites or its mean time for a pressure rise from 690 kPa
to 2070 kPa gauge is less then the time of a 1:1 nitric acid (65
percent)/cellulose mixture.
(b) Assignment of packing groups. (1) The packing group of a
Division 5.1 material which is a solid shall be assigned using the
following criteria:
(i) Packing Group I, for any material which, in either
concentration tested, exhibits a mean burning time less than the mean
burning time of a 3:2 potassium bromate/cellulose mixture;
(ii) Packing Group II, for any material which, in either
concentration tested, exhibits a mean burning time less than or equal
to the mean burning time of a 2:3 potassium bromate/cellulose mixture
and the criteria for Packing Group I are not met;
(iii) Packing Group III for any material which, in either
concentration tested, exhibits a mean burning time less than or equal
to the mean burning time of a 3:7 potassium bromate/cellulose mixture
and the criteria for Packing Groups I and II are not met.
(2) The packing group of a Division 5.1 material which is a liquid
shall be assigned using the following criteria:
(i) Packing Group I for:
(A) Any material which spontaneously ignites when mixed with
cellulose in a 1:1 ratio; or
(B) Any material which exhibits a mean pressure rise time less than
the pressure rise time of a 1:1 perchloric acid (50 percent)/cellulose
mixture.
(ii) Packing Group II, any material which exhibits a mean pressure
rise time less than or equal to the pressure rise time of a 1:1 aqueous
sodium chlorate solution (40 percent)/cellulose mixture and the
criteria for Packing Group I are not met.
(iii) Packing Group III, any material which exhibits a mean
pressure rise time less than or equal to the pressure rise time of a
1:1 nitric acid (65 percent)/cellulose mixture and the criteria for
Packing Group I and II are not met.
Sec. 173.128 [Amended]
32. In Sec. 173.128, the following changes would be made:
a. In paragraph (c)(3), the wording ``United Nations
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Tests and
Criteria, part III'' would be revised to read ``UN Manual of Tests and
Criteria''.
b. In paragraph (e), the wording ``Figure 11.1 (Classification and
Flow Chart Scheme for Organic Peroxides) from the UN Recommendations,
Tests and Criteria, part III'' would be revised to read ``Figure 11.2
(Classification and Flow Chart Scheme for Organic Peroxides) from the
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Part II''.
33. In Sec. 173.132, a new paragraph (b)(3)(iii) would be added,
paragraph (c) would be redesignated as paragraph (d), and a new
paragraph (c) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 173.132 Class 6, Division 6.1--Definitions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(3) * * *
[[Page 55401]]
(iii) A solid substance must be tested if at least 10 percent of
its total mass is likely to be dust in a respirable range, e.g., the
aerodynamic diameter of that particle-fraction is 10 microns or less. A
liquid substance must be tested if a mist is likely to be generated in
a leakage of the transport containment. Both for solid and liquid
substances more than 90% (by mass) of a specimen prepared for
inhalation toxicity must be in the respirable range as defined in this
paragraph (b)(3)(iii).
(c) For purposes of classifying and assigning packing groups to
mixtures possessing oral or dermal toxicity hazards according to the
criteria in Sec. 173.133(a)(1), it is necessary to determine the acute
LD50 of the mixture. If a mixture contains more than one active
constituent, there are three possible approaches that may be used to
determine the oral or dermal LD50 of the mixture. The preferred
method is to obtain reliable acute oral and dermal toxicity data on the
actual mixture to be transported. If reliable, accurate data is not
available, then either of the following methods may be performed:
(1) Classify the formulation according to the most hazardous
constituent of the mixture as if that constituent were present in the
same concentration as the total concentration of all active
constituents; or
(2) Apply the formula:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP79AD96.000
Where:
C=the % concentration of constituent A, B . . . Z in the mixture;
T=the oral LD50 values of constituent A, B . . . Z;
TM=the oral LD50 value of the mixture.
* * * * *
34. In Sec. 173.136, a new paragraph (c) would be added to read as
follows:
Sec. 173.136 Class 8--Definitions
* * * * *
(c) Skin corrosion test data produced no later than September 30,
1995, using the procedures of Part 173, Appendix A, in effect on
September 30, 1995 (see 49 CFR part 173, appendix A, revised as of
October 1, 1994) for appropriate exposure times may be used for
classification and assignment of packing group for Class 8 materials
corrosive to skin.
Sec. 173.137 [Amended]
35. In Sec. 173.137, in paragraph (b), the wording ``other than
those meeting Packing Group I criteria'' would be added immediately
following the word ``Materials''.
36. In Sec. 173.152, a new paragraph (b)(3)(iii) would be added to
read as follows:
Sec. 173.152 Exceptions for Division 5.1 (oxidizers) and Division 5.2
(organic peroxides).
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(3) * * *
(iii) For polyester resin kits transported by highway, rail, or
vessel, the organic peroxide (the activator) must be of type D, E, or F
and not require temperature control. The organic peroxide must be
packed in inner packagings not over 125 ml (4.22 ounces) net capacity
each for liquids or 500 g (17.64 ounces) net capacity each for solids.
The flammable liquid (the base) must be packed in inner packagings in
accordance with Sec. 173.150 (b)(2) or (b)(3). The components must be
packed in strong outer packagings. The total gross weight of the
completed package may not exceed 30 kg (66 pounds).
* * * * *
37. In Sec. 173.162, a sentence would be added at the end of the
section to read as follows:
Sec. 173.162 Gallium.
* * * Manufactured articles or apparatuses, each containing not
more than 100 mg (0.0035 ounce) of gallium and packaged so that the
quantity of gallium per package does not exceed 1 g (0.35 ounce) are
not subject to the requirements of this subchapter.
38. In Sec. 173.166, the section heading and paragraph (e) would be
revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.166 Air bag inflators, air bag modules and seat-belt
pretensioners.
* * * * *
(e) Packagings. The following packagings are authorized:
(1) 1A2, 1B2, 1G or 1H2 drums.
(2) 3A2 or 3H2 jerricans.
(3) 4C1, 4C2, 4D, 4F, 4G or 4H2 boxes.
(4) Reusable high strength plastic or metal containers or dedicated
handling devices are authorized for shipment of air bag inflators, air
bag modules, and seat-belt pretensioners by highway or rail from a
manufacturing facility to the assembly facility, subject to the
following conditions:
(i) The gross weight of the container or handling device may not
exceed 1000 kg (2205 pounds). The container or handling device
structure must provide adequate support to allow them to be stacked at
least three high with no damage to the containers or devices.
(ii) If not completely enclosed by design, the container or
handling device must be covered with plastic, fiberboard, or metal. The
covering must be secured to the container by non-metallic banding or
other comparable methods.
(iii) Internal dunnage must be sufficient to prevent movement of
the devices within the container.
* * * * *
Sec. 173.166 [Amended]
39. In addition, in Sec. 173.166, the following changes would be
made:
a. The last sentence in paragraph (a) would be removed.
b. In paragraph (b) introductory text, the word ``or'' would be
added immediately following ``air bag module,'' and the wording ``or
seat-belt module'' would be removed.
c. In paragraph (b)(2), the wording ``Tests and Criteria, Second
Edition, 1990'' would be revised to read ``Manual of Tests and
Criteria, second revised edition, 1995''.
d. In paragraph (b)(4), the wording ``or seat-belt'' and the
wording ``or seat-belt pre-tensioner'' would be removed.
e. In paragraph (c), in the last sentence, the wording ``or pre-
tensioner'' would be removed.
f. In paragraph (d)(1), the wording ``An air bag or seat-belt
module'' would be revised to read ``An air bag module or seat-belt
pretensioner''.
g. In paragraph (d)(2), the wording ``or seat-belt'' and the
wording ``or pre- tensioner'' would be removed.
h. In paragraph (f), in the first sentence, the wording ``or
handling device'' would be added immediately following ``each
package''.
40. Section 173.185 would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 173.185 Lithium batteries and cells.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this subpart, a lithium cell or
battery is authorized for transportation only if it conforms to the
provisions of this section.
[[Page 55402]]
(b) Exceptions. Cells and batteries are not subject to the
requirements of this subchapter if they meet the following
requirements:
(1) Each cell with a liquid cathode may contain no more than 0.5 g
of lithium or lithium alloy, and each cell with a solid cathode may
contain no more than 1.0 g lithium or lithium alloy;
(2) Each battery with a liquid cathode may contain an aggregate
quantity of no more than 1.0 g lithium or lithium alloy, and each
battery with a solid cathode may contain an aggregate quantity of no
more than 2.0 g of lithium or lithium alloy;
(3) Each cell or battery containing a liquid cathode must be
hermetically sealed;
(4) Cells and batteries must be separated so as to prevent short
circuits and must be packed in strong packagings, except when installed
in equipment; and
(5) If a liquid cathode battery contains more than 0.5 g of lithium
or lithium alloy or a solid cathode battery contains more than 1.0 g
lithium or lithium alloy, it may not contain a liquid or gas that is a
hazardous material according to this subchapter unless the liquid or
gas, if free, would be completely absorbed or neutralized by other
materials in the battery.
(c) Cells and batteries also are not subject to this subchapter if
they meet the following requirements:
(1) Each cell contains not more than 5 g of lithium or lithium
alloy;
(2) Each battery contains not more than 25 g of lithium or lithium
alloy;
(3) Each cell or battery is of the type proven to be non-dangerous
by testing in accordance with tests in the UN Manual of Tests and
Criteria, such testing must be carried out on each type prior to the
initial transport of that type; and
(4) Cells and batteries are designed or packed in such a way as to
prevent short circuits under conditions normally encountered in
transportation.
(d) Cells and batteries and equipment containing cells and
batteries which were first transported prior to January 1, 1995, and
were assigned to Class 9 on the basis of the requirements of this
subchapter in effect on October 1, 1993, may continue to be transported
in accordance with the applicable requirements in effect on October 1,
1993.
(e) Cells and batteries may be transported as items of Class 9 if
they meet the requirements in paragraphs (e)(1) through (e)(9) of this
section:
(1) Cells must not contain more than 12 g of lithium or lithium
alloy.
(2) Batteries must not contain more than 500 g of lithium or
lithium alloy.
(3) Each cell and battery must be equipped with an effective means
of preventing external short circuits.
(4) Each cell and battery must incorporate a safety venting device
or be designed in a manner that will preclude a violent rupture under
conditions normally incident to transportation.
(5) Batteries containing cells or series of cells connected in
parallel must be equipped with diodes to prevent reverse current flow.
(6) Cells and batteries must be packed in strong inner packagings
containing not more than 500 g of lithium or lithium alloy per inner
packaging.
(7) Cells and batteries must be packed in inner packagings in such
a manner as to effectively prevent short circuits and to prevent
movement which could lead to short circuits.
(8) Cells and batteries must be packaged in packagings conforming
to the requirements of part 178 of this subchapter at the Packing Group
II performance level: Inner packagings must be packed within metal
boxes (4A or 4B), wooden boxes (4C1, 4C2, 4D,or 4F), fiberboard boxes
(4G), solid plastic boxes (4H2), fiber drums (1G), metal drums (1A2 or
1B2), plywood drums (1D), plastic jerricans (3H2), or metal jerricans
(3A2 or 3B2).
(9) Each cell or battery must be of the type proven to meet the
criteria of Class 9 by testing in accordance with tests in the UN
Manual of Tests and Criteria.
(10) Except as provided in paragraph (h) of this section, cells or
batteries may not be offered for transportation or transported if any
cell has been discharged to the extent that the open circuit voltage is
less than two volts or is less than 2/3 of the voltage of the fully
charged cell, whichever is less.
(f) Equipment containing or packed with cells and batteries meeting
the requirements of paragraph (b) or (c) of this section is excepted
from all other requirements of this subchapter.
(g) Equipment containing or packed with cells and batteries may be
transported as items of Class 9 if the batteries and cells meet all the
requirements of paragraph (e) of this section and are packaged as
follows:
(1) Equipment containing cells and batteries must be packed in a
strong outer packaging that is waterproof or is made waterproof through
the use of a liner unless the equipment is made waterproof by nature of
its construction. The equipment must be secured within the outer
packaging and be packed as to effectively prevent movement, short
circuits, and accidental operation during transport; and
(2) Cells and batteries packed with equipment must be packed in
inner packagings conforming to paragraph (e)(8) of this section in such
a manner as to effectively prevent movement and short circuits. The
quantity of lithium contained in any piece of equipment must not exceed
12 g per cell and 500 g per battery. Not more than 5 kg of cells and
batteries may be packed with each item of equipment.
(h) Cells and batteries, for disposal, may be offered for
transportation or transported to a permitted storage facility and
disposal site by motor vehicle when they meet the following
requirements:
(1) Cells, when new, may not contain more than 12 g and batteries
may not contain more than 500 g of lithium or lithium alloy;
(2) Be equipped with an effective means of preventing external
short circuits; and
(3) Be packed in a strong outer packaging conforming to the
requirements of Secs. 173.24 and 173.24a. The packaging need not
conform to performance requirements of part 178 of this subchapter.
(i) Cells and batteries and equipment containing or packed with
cells and batteries which do not comply with the provisions of this
section may be transported only if they are approved by the Associate
Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety.
(j) For testing purposes, when not contained in equipment, cells
containing not more than 12 g of lithium or lithium alloy and batteries
containing not more than 500 g of lithium or lithium alloy may be
offered for transportation or transported by highway only as items of
Class 9. Packaging must conform with paragraphs (e)(8)(i) and (iii) of
this section with not more than 100 cells per package.
41. In Sec. 173.220, paragraph (c)(1) would be revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 173.220 Internal combustion engines, self-propelled vehicles, and
mechanical equipment containing internal combustion engines or wet
batteries.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) For transportation by vessel, the provisions of this subchapter
do not apply to a motor vehicle or mechanical equipment which is
electrically powered by a wet electric storage battery.
* * * * *
42. In Sec. 173.224, the Self-Reactive Materials Table at the end
of paragraph (b) would be revised to read as follows:
[[Page 55403]]
Sec. 173.224 Packaging and control and emergency temperatures for
self-reactive materials.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
Self-Reactive Materials Table
Identifica- Control tempera-ture-- Emer-gency tem-
Self-reactive substance tion number Concentra-tion--(%) Packing method ( deg.C) perature Notes
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Azodicarbonamide formulation type B, 3232 <100 op5="" .....................="" ....................="" 1="" temperature="" controlled.="" azodicarbonamide="" formulation="" type="" c.="" 3224=""><100 op6="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" azodicarbonamide="" formulation="" type="" c,="" 3234=""><100 op6="" .....................="" ....................="" 1="" temperature="" controlled.="" azodicarbonamide="" formulation="" type="" d.="" 3226=""><100 op7="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" azodicarbonamide="" formulation="" type="" d,="" 3236=""><100 op7="" .....................="" ....................="" 1="" temperature="" controlled.="" 2,2'="" -azodi(2,4-dimethyl-4-="" 3236="" 100="" op7="" -5="" +5="" ...........="" methoxyvaleronitrile).="" 2,2'="" -azodi(2,4-="" 3236="" 100="" op7="" +10="" +15="" ...........="" dimethylvaleronitrile).="" 2,2'="" -azodi(ethyl="" 2-="" 3235="" 100="" op7="" +20="" +25="" ...........="" methylpropionate).="" 1,1-azodi="" (hexahydrobenzonitrile)...="" 3226="" 100="" op7="" 2,2-azodi(isobutyronitrile).........="" 3234="" 100="" op6="" +40="" +45="" ...........="" 2,2-azodi(2-methylbutyronitrile)....="" 3236="" 100="" op7="" +35="" +40="" ...........="" benzene-1,3-disulphohydrazide,="" as="" a="" 3226="" 52="" op7="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" paste.="" benzene="" sulphohydrazide.............="" 3226="" 100="" op7="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" 4-(benzyl(ethyl)amino)-3-="" 3226="" 100="" op7="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" ethoxybenzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" 4-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-3-="" 3236="" 100="" op7="" +40="" +45="" ethoxybenzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" 3-chloro-4-="" 3226="" 100="" op7="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" diethylaminobenzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" 2-diazo-1-naphthol-4-sulphochloride.="" 3222="" 100="" op5="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" 2-diazo-1-naphthol-5-sulphochloride.="" 3222="" 100="" op5="" .....................="" ....................="" ...........="" 2,5-diethoxy-4-="" 3236="" 67-100="" op7="" +35="" +40="" ...........="" morpholinobenzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" 2,5-diethoxy-4-="" 3236="" 66="" op7="" +40="" +45="" ...........="" morpholinobenzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" 2,5-diethoxy-4-="" 3236="" 100="" op7="" +30="" +35="" morpholinobenzenediazonium="" tetrafluoroborate.="" 2,5-diethoxy-4-="" 3236="" 67="" op7="" +40="" +45="" ...........="" (phenylsulphonyl)benzenediazonium="" zinc="" chloride.="" diethylene="" glycol="" bis(allyl="" 3237="">88+42 OP7 ......... ......... 2
h48 8
Acetyl acetone peroxide [as a UN3106 32 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 21
paste].
Acetyl benzoyl peroxide........ UN3105 45 82 ..... ..... ..... OP4 -10 0 ..............
peroxide. 12
Acetyl cyclohexanesulfonyl UN3115 32 ..... 88 OP8 ......... ......... ..............
h6 6
tert-Amyl peroxyacetate........ UN3107 62 96 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +20 +25 ..............
ethylhexanoate. 0
tert-Amyl peroxy-2-ethylhexyl UN3105 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
carbonate. 0
tert-Amyl peroxyneodecanoate... UN3115 77 ..... 77 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
trimethylhexanoate. 0
tert-Butyl cumyl peroxide...... UN3105 >42-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 1, 9
tert-Butyl cumyl peroxide...... UN3106 42 ..... ..... 52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
butylperoxy)valerate.
n-Butyl-4,4-di-(tert- UN3106 52 ..... ..... 42 ..... ..... 79-90 ..... ..... ..... OP5 ......... ......... 13
10
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide....... UN3105 80 79 ..... ..... ..... >14 OP8 ......... ......... 13, 16
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide....... UN3109 72 ..... ..... ..... OP8 ......... ......... 7, 13
28
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide [and] UN3103 <82+>9 ..... ..... ..... OP5 ......... ......... 13
Di-tert-butylperoxide. 7
tert-Butyl monoperoxymaleate... UN3102 >52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
tert-Butyl monoperoxymaleate... UN3103 52 52 ..... ..... 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
[as a paste].
tert-Butyl monoperoxymaleate UN3110 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 7
[as a paste].
tert-Butyl monoperoxyphthalate. UN3102 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
0
tert-Butyl peroxyacetate....... UN3101 >52-77 32-52 32 32 ..... 22 ..... 77-100 52-77 52 ..... ..... 52 77 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 +20 +25 ..............
0
tert-Butyl peroxydiethylacetate UN3105 33 33
[[Page 55405]]
tert-Butyl peroxy-2- UN3113 >52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP6 +20 +25 ..............
ethylhexanoate.
tert-Butyl peroxy-2- UN3117 52 ..... 52 ..... ..... 32 ..... 32 ..... 32 ..... 31 ..... 3 h33
(tert-Butylperoxy)butane. 6
tert-Butyl peroxy-2- UN3106 12 14
tert-Butyl peroxy-2- UN3105 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
ethylhexylcarbonate. 0
tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate... UN3111 >52-77 ..... 52 ..... 77 77 42 ..... ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
methylbenzoate. 0
tert-Butyl peroxyneodecanoate.. UN3115 >77-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 -5 +5 ..............
tert-Butyl peroxyneodecanoate.. UN3115 77 ..... 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 0 +10 ..............
[as a stable dispersion in
water].
tert-Butyl peroxyneodecanoate UN3118 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 0 +10 ..............
[as a stable dispersion in
water (frozen)].
tert-Butyl peroxyneoheptanoate. UN3115 77 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
phenylphthalide. 0
tert-Butyl peroxypivalate...... UN3113 >67-77 67 ..... 27 ..... 27 ..... 27 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
stearylcarbonate. 0
tert-Butyl peroxy-3,5,5- UN3105 >32-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
trimethylhexanoate.
tert-Butyl peroxy-3,5,5- UN3109 32 32 ..... 57-86 ..... ..... 77 ..... ..... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
h6 17
3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid..... UN3106 57 ..... ..... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
h3 40
Cumyl hydroperoxide............ UN3107 >90-98 90 77 ..... 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 -10 0 ..............
stable dispersion in water].
Cumyl peroxyneoheptanoate...... UN3115 77 77 ..... 91 ..... ..... ..... OP6 ......... ......... 13
9
Cyclohexanone peroxide(s)...... UN3105 72 ..... 72 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 5, 21
paste].
Cyclohexanone peroxide(s)...... Exempt 32 ..... ..... 57 ..... OP7 +40 +45 5
h26 8
Diacetyl peroxide.............. UN3115 27 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
0
1,1-Di-(tert- UN3103 82 51-100 ..... ..... 77 ..... ..... ..... OP4 ......... ......... 3
-94 6
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. UN3104 77 ..... ..... ..... OP6 ......... ......... ..............
23
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. UN3106 62 ..... ..... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
h28 10
Dibenzoyl peroxide [as a paste] UN3106 >52-62 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 21
Dibenzoyl peroxide [as a paste] UN3108 56 ..... ..... ..... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
.5 15
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. UN3106 >35-52 ..... ..... 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 21
Dibenzoyl peroxide [as a paste] Exempt 50 ..... ..... ..... Exempt ......... ......... ..............
18
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. UN3107 >36-42 >18 ..... ..... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
40
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. UN3107 >36-42 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 10
stable dispersion in water].
Dibenzoyl peroxide............. Exempt 35 ..... ..... 87 ..... ..... ..... OP5 +25 +30 ..............
13
Di-(4-tert- UN3114 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP6 +30 +35 ..............
butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbon 0
ate.
Di-(4-tert- UN3119 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 +30 +35 10
butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbon
ate [as a stable dispersion in
water].
Di-tert-butyl peroxide......... UN3107 >32-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
Di-tert-butly peroxide......... UN3109 52 ..... 52 52 80-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
butylperoxy)cyclohexane.
[[Page 55406]]
1,1-Di-(tert- UN3103 >52-80 52 42 42 27 25 13 27-52 ..... 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 -15 -5 ..............
[as a stable dispersion in
water (frozen)].
Di-n-butyl peroxydicarbonate... UN3117 27 ..... 52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP4 -20 -10 6
Di-sec-butyl peroxydicarbonate. UN3115 52 ..... 42-100 ..... ..... 42 ..... ..... 42-52 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 21
[as a paste].
Di-(tert-butylperoxy)phthalate. UN3107 42 52 42 90-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
trimethyl cyclohexane.
1,1-Di-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,5,5- UN3103 >57-90 57 ..... ..... 57 32 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +30 +35 ..............
0
Dicetyl peroxydicarbonate [as a UN3119 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 +30 +35 10
stable dispersion in water].
Di-4-chlorobenzoyl peroxide.... UN3102 77 ..... ..... ..... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
23
Di-4-chlorobenzoyl peroxide [as UN3106 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 21
a paste].
Di-4-chlorobenzoyl peroxide.... Exempt 32 ..... ..... 52-100 ..... 52-100 ..... ..... 52 42 ..... ..... 91-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP3 +5 +10 ..............
Dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate. UN3114 91 ..... ..... ..... OP5 +5 +10 ..............
9
Didecanoyl peroxide............ UN3114 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP6 +30 +35 ..............
0
2,2-Di-(4,4-di(tert- UN3106 42 ..... ..... 25 ..... 77 ..... ..... ..... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
23
Di-2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide UN3106 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
[as a paste with silicone oil].
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) UN3113 >77-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 -20 -10 ..............
peroxydicarbonate.
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) UN3115 77 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 -15 -5 ..............
peroxydicarbonate.
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) UN3119 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 -15 -5 ..............
peroxydicarbonate [as a stable
dispersion in water].
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) UN3118 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 -15 -5 ..............
peroxydicarbonate [as a stable
dispersion in water (frozen)].
Diethyl peroxydicarbonate...... UN3115 27 ..... 27 ..... ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
peroxide. 0
Diisobutyryl peroxide.......... UN3111 >32-52 ..... 32 ..... 82 OP7 ......... ......... 17
dihydroperoxide. h5 5
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate.. UN3112 >52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP2 -15 -5 ..............
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate.. UN3115 52 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 -10 0 ..............
0
Dilauroyl peroxide............. UN3106 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
0
Dilauroyl peroxide [as a stable UN3109 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 10
dispersion in water].
Di-(2-methylbenzoyl) peroxide.. UN3112 87 ..... ..... ..... OP5 +30 +35 ..............
13
Di-(4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide UN3106 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
[as a paste with silicone oil].
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- UN3102 >82-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
(benzoylperoxy) hexane.
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- UN3104 82 ..... ..... ..... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
(benzoylperoxy) hexane. 18
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- UN3106 82 ..... ..... 52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
(tertbutylperoxy)hexane.
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- UN3103 >52-86 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
(tertbutylperoxy)hexyne-3.
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- UN3106 52 ..... ..... 52 52 ..... ..... 47 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... ..............
(tertbutylperoxy)hexane [as a
paste].
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di-(2- UN3115 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +20 +25 ..............
ethylhexanoylperoxy)hexane. 0
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5- UN3104 82 ..... ..... ..... OP6 ......... ......... ..............
dihydroperoxyhexane. 18
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di-(3,5,5- UN3105 77 52 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +20 +25 ..............
0
Dimyristyl peroxydicarbonate UN3119 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 +20 +25 ..............
[as a stable dispersion in
water].
Dimyristyl peroxydicarbonate UN3119 42 ..... ..... ..... ........... IBC +15 +25 10
[as a stable dispersion in
water].
Di-(2- UN3115 52 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 0 +10 ..............
0
Di-n-octanoyl peroxide......... UN3114 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 +10 +15 ..............
0
Diperoxy azelaic acid.......... UN3116 27 ..... ..... 13-42 ..... ..... 13 ..... ..... 85-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
phenoxyethyl)peroxydicarbonate.
Di-(2- UN3106 85 ..... ..... ..... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
phenoxyethyl)peroxydicarbonate. 15
Dipropionyl peroxide........... UN3117 27 ..... 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP4 -25 -15 ..............
0
Distearyl peroxydicarbonate.... UN3106 87 ..... ..... 72-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP4 ......... ......... 18
Disuccinic acid peroxide....... UN3116 72 ..... ..... ..... OP7 +10 +15 ..............
28
Di-(3,5,5-trimethyl-1,2- UN3116 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +30 +35 21
dioxolanyl-3)peroxide [as a
paste].
Di-(3,5,5- UN3115 >38-82 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 +10 +15 ..............
trimethylhexanoyl)peroxide [as
a stable dispersion in water].
Di-(3,5,5- UN3119 38 38 38 67 77-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 ......... ......... ..............
butylperoxy)butyrate.
Ethyl 3,3-di-(tert- UN3105 77 52 ..... ..... 52-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP4 ......... ......... ..............
tetraoxacy clononane.
3,3,6,6,9,9-Hexamethyl-1,2,4,5- UN3105 52 52 ..... ..... 52 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP5 -20 -10 ..............
peroxydicarbonate + di-sec- + 28 + 22
Isopropylcumyl hydroperoxide... UN3109 72 72-100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 13
p-Menthyl hydroperoxide........ UN3109 <72>44 ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 7, 25
Methylcyclohexanone peroxide(s) UN3115 67 ..... 52 45 40 62 Exempt ......... ......... ..............
than 20% hydrogen peroxide. 60
Peracetic acid with not more UN3109 17 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 10, 13
than 26% hydrogen peroxide.
Peracetic acid with 7% hydrogen UN3107 36 ..... ..... ..... OP8 ......... ......... 13
peroxide. 15
Peroxyacetic acid, type D, UN3105 43 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 13, 20
stabilized.
Peroxyacetic acid, type E, UN3107 43 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 13, 20
stabilized.
Peroxyacetic acid, type F, UN3109 43 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 13, 20
stabilized.
Pinanyl hydroperoxide.......... UN3105 56 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... 13
-100
Pinanyl hydroperoxide.......... UN3109 <56>44 ..... ..... ........... OP8 ......... ......... 7
Tetrahydronaphthyl UN3106 100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
hydroperoxide.
1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl UN3105 10 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 ......... ......... ..............
hydroperoxide. 0
[[Page 55408]]
1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutylperoxy- UN3115 100 ..... ..... ..... ........... OP7 +20 +25 ..............
2-ethyl hexanoate.
2,4,4-Trimethylpentyl-2- UN3115 72 ..... <4.7 percent.="" 3.="" for="" concentrations=""><80 percent="" op5="" is="" allowed.="" for="" concentrations="" of="" at="" least="" 80="" percent="" but=""><85 percent,="" op4="" is="" allowed.="" for="" concentrations="" of="" at="" least="" 85="" percent,="" maximum="" package="" size="" is="" op2.="" 4.="" the="" diluent="" may="" be="" replaced="" by="" di-tert-butyl="" peroxide.="" 5.="" available="" oxygen="" must="" be="" 9="" percent.="" 6.="" for="" domestic="" shipments,="" op5="" is="" authorized.="" 7.="" this="" material="" may="" be="" transported="" in="" intermediate="" bulk="" containers="" and="" bulk="" packagings="" under="" the="" provisions="" of="" paragraph="" (e)="" of="" this="" section.="" 8.="" only="" non-metallic="" packagings="" are="" authorized.="" 9.="" for="" domestic="" shipments,="" this="" material="" may="" be="" transported="" in="" bulk="" packagings="" under="" the="" provisions="" of="" paragraph="" (e)(3)(ii)="" of="" this="" section.="" 10.="" this="" material="" may="" be="" transported="" in="" intermediate="" bulk="" containers="" under="" the="" provisions="" of="" paragraph="" (e)="" of="" this="" section.="" 11.="" up="" to="" 2000="" kg="" per="" container="" authorized.="" 12.="" samples="" may="" only="" be="" offered="" for="" transportation="" when="" all="" available="" data="" indicate="" that="" the="" sample="" is="" no="" more="" dangerous="" than="" an="" organic="" peroxide="" type="" b,="" and="" the="" sample="" is="" packaged="" using="" packaging="" method="" op2="" in="" quantities="" less="" than="" 10="" kg="" per="" shipment,="" employing="" any="" necessary="" temperature="" controls.="" 13.="" ``corrosive''="" subsidiary="" risk="" label="" is="" required.="" 14.="" this="" material="" may="" be="" transported="" in="" bulk="" packagings="" under="" the="" provisions="" of="" paragraph="" (e)="" of="" this="" section.="" 15.="" no="" ``corrosive''="" subsidiary="" risk="" label="" is="" required="" for="" concentrations="" below="" 80%.="" 16.="" with=""><6% di-tert-butyl="" peroxide.="" 17.="" with="">8% 1-isopropylhydroperoxy-4-isopropylhydroxybenzene.
18. Addition of water to this organic peroxide will decrease its thermal stability.
19. [Reserved]
20. Mixtures with hydrogen peroxide, water and acid(s).
21. With diluent type A, with or without water.
22. With >36 percent, by mass, ethylbenzene.
23. With >19 percent, by mass, methyl isobutyl ketone.
24. Diluent type b with boiling point >100 C.
25. No ``Corrosive'' subsidiary risk label is required for concentrations below 56%.
* * * * *
(d) Packagings for organic peroxides and self-reactive substances
are listed in the Maximum Quantity per Packing Method Table. The
packing methods are designated OP1 to OP8. The quantities specified for
each packing method represent the maximum that is authorized.
(1) The following types of packagings are authorized:
(i) Drums: 1A1, 1A2, 1B1, 1B2, 1D, 1G, 1H1, 1H2;
(ii) Jerricans: 3A1, 3A2, 3B1, 3B2, 3H1, 3H2;
(iii) Boxes: 4C1, 4C2, 4D, 4F, 4G, 4H1, 4H2, 4A, 4B; or
(iv) Composite packagings with a plastic inner receptacle: 6HA1,
6HA2, 6HB1, 6HB2, 6HC, 6HD1, 6HD2, 6HG1, 6HG2, 6HH1, 6HH2.
(2) Metal packaging (including inner packagings of combination
packagings and outer packagings of combination or composite packagings)
are used only for packing methods OP7 and OP8.
(3) In combination packagings, glass receptacles are used only as
inner packagings with a maximum content of 0.5 kg or 0.5 liter.
(4) The maximum quantity per packaging or package for Packing
Methods OP1-OP8 must be as follows:
Maximum Quantity per Packaging/Package for Packing Methods OP1 to OP8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Packing method
Maximum quantity -----------------------------------------------------------------------
OP1 OP2 1 OP3 OP4 1 OP5 OP6 OP7 OP8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solids and combination packagings
(liquid and solid) (kg)................ 0.5 0.5/10 5 5/25 25 50 50 2 200
Liquids (L)............................. 0.5 ....... 5 ....... 30 60 60 3 225
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 If two values are given, the first applies to the maximum net mass per inner packaging and the second to the
maximum net mass of the complete package.
2 60 kg for jerricans and 100 kg for boxes.
3 60 L for jerricans.
(e) * * *
(5) Intermediate bulk containers. Intermediate bulk containers that
are tested at the Packing Group II performance level in accordance with
subpart O of part 178 of this subchapter are authorized as follows:
(i) Composite: 31HA1, 31H1; and
(ii) Metal: 31A.
Sec. 173.225 [Amended]
45. In addition, in Sec. 173.225, the following changes would be
made:
a. Paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(3) would be removed.
b. Paragraphs (c)(4) and (c)(5) would be redesignated as paragraphs
(c)(2) and (c)(3).
c. In the first sentence in paragraph (c)(1), the reference
``(c)(4)'' would be revised to read ``(c)(2)''.
d. In newly designated paragraph (c)(2)(ii), the wording ``OP2A or
OP2B,
[[Page 55409]]
for a liquid or a solid, respectively'' would be revised to read
``OP2''.
Sec. 173.226 [Amended]
46. In Sec. 173.226, in paragraph (c)(1), the entry ``Aluminum
jerrican: 3B2'' would be added immediately following ``Plastic
jerrican: 3H2''.
47. In Sec. 173.316, a new paragraph (d) would be added to read as
follows:
Sec. 173.316 Cryogenic liquids in cylinders.
* * * * *
(d) Mixtures of cryogenic liquid. Where charging requirements are
not specifically prescribed in paragraph (c) of this section, the
cryogenic liquid must be shipped in packagings approved by the
Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety.
48. In Sec. 173.318, a new paragraph (f)(4) would be added to read
as follows:
Sec. 173.318 Cryogenic liquids in cargo tanks.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(4) Mixtures of cryogenic liquid. Where charging requirements are
not specifically prescribed in this paragraph (f), the cryogenic liquid
must be shipped in packagings approved by the Associate Administrator
for Hazardous Materials Safety.
* * * * *
Appendix E--[Removed]
49. Appendix E to Part 173 would be removed and reserved.
Appendix F--[Removed]
50. Appendix F to Part 173 would be removed and reserved.
Secs. 173.201, 173.202, 173.203, 173.211, 173.212, 173.213 [Amended]
51. In addition to the amendments set forth above, part 173 would
be amended by adding the wording ``Aluminum jerrican: 3B1 or 3B2''
immediately following ``Plastic jerrican: 3H1 or 3H2'' each place it
appears in the following sections:
a. Section 173.201 (b) and (c)
b. Section 173.202 (b) and (c)
c. Section 173.203 (b) and (c)
d. Section 173.211 (b) and (c)
e. Section 173.212 (b) and (c)
f. Section 173.213 (b) and (c)
PART 175--CARRIAGE BY AIRCRAFT
52. The authority citation for part 175 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 App. U.S.C. 1803, 1804, 1807, 1808; 49 CFR part 1.
Sec. 175.10 [Amended]
53. In Sec. 175.10, in paragraph (a)(22), the wording ``or
thermometer'' would be added immediately following ``barometer'' each
place it appears.
PART 176--CARRIAGE BY VESSEL
54. The authority citation for part 176 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 App. U.S.C. 1803, 1804, 1805, 1808; 49 CFR part 1.
55. In Sec. 176.78, paragraph (k) would be revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 176.78 Use of power-operated industrial trucks on board vessels.
* * * * *
(k) Stowage of power-operated industrial trucks on board a vessel.
1. Trucks stowed on board a vessel must meet vessel stowage
requirements in Sec. 176.905.
* * * * *
56. In Sec. 176.84, in the paragraph (b) table, a new entry for
code 17, currently reserved, would be added in numerical order to read
as follows:
Sec. 176.84 Other requirements for stowage and segregation for cargo
vessels and passenger vessels.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Code Provisions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
17..................................... Segregation same as for
flammable gases but ``away
from'' dangerous when wet.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
57. Section 176.905 would be revised to read as follows:
Sec. 176.905 Motor vehicles or mechanical equipment powered by
internal combustion engines.
(a) A motor vehicle or any mechanized equipment powered by an
internal combustion engine is subject to the following requirements
when carried as cargo on a vessel:
(1) Before being loaded on a vessel, each motor vehicle or
mechanical equipment must be inspected for fuel leaks. A motor vehicle
or mechanical equipment showing any signs of leakage may not be
transported.
(2) The fuel tank of the vehicle or mechanical equipment powered by
liquid fuel may not be more than one-fourth full.
(3) Whenever possible, each vehicle or mechanical equipment must be
stowed to allow for its inspection during transit.
(4) Motor vehicles or mechanical equipment may be refueled when
necessary in the hold of a vessel in accordance with Sec. 176.78.
(5)(i) When a motor vehicle or mechanical equipment with fuel in
its tanks is stowed in a closed freight container, the following
warning must be affixed to the access doors: WARNING--MAY CONTAIN
EXPLOSIVE MIXTURES WITH AIR--KEEP IGNITION SOURCES AWAY WHEN OPENING.
(ii) The warning must be on a contrasting background and must be
readily legible from a distance of 8 meters (26 feet).
(b) All equipment used for handling vehicles or mechanical
equipment must be designed so that the fuel tank and fuel system are
protected from stress that might cause rupture or other damage incident
to handling.
(c) Two hand-held, portable, dry chemical fire extinguishers of at
least 4.5 kg (10 pounds) capacity each must be separately located in an
accessible location in each hold or compartment in which any motor
vehicle or mechanical equipment is stowed.
(d) ``NO SMOKING'' signs must be conspicuously posted at each
access opening to the hold or compartment.
(e) Each portable electrical light, including a flashlight, used in
the stowage area must be an approved, explosion-proof type. All
electrical connections for any portable light must be made to outlets
outside the space in which any vehicle or mechanical equipment is
stowed.
(f) Each hold or compartment must be ventilated and fitted with an
overhead water sprinkler system or fixed fire extinguishing system
capable of alerting personnel on the bridge.
(g) Each hold or compartment must be equipped with a smoke or fire
detection system.
(h) All electrical equipment in the hold or compartment other than
fixed explosion-proof lighting must be disconnected from its power
source at a location outside the hold or compartment during the
handling and transportation of any vehicle or mechanical equipment.
Where the disconnecting means is a switch or circuit breaker, it must
be locked in the open position until all vehicles have been discharged.
(i) Exceptions. A motor vehicle or mechanical equipment is excepted
from the requirements of this subchapter if any one of the following
requirements are met:
(1) The motor vehicle or mechanical equipment has an internal
combustion
[[Page 55410]]
engine using liquid fuel that has a flashpoint less than 38 deg.C (100
deg.F) and--
(i) The fuel tank is empty;
(ii) The engine is run until it stalls for lack of fuel; and
(iii) No hazardous material is stowed in the vehicle or equipment.
(2) The motor vehicle or mechanical equipment has an internal
combustion engine using liquid fuel that has a flashpoint of 38 deg.C
(100 deg.F) or higher and--
(i) The fuel tank contains 418 liters (110 gallons) of fuel or
less;
(ii) There are no fuel leaks in any portion of the fuel system; and
(iii) No hazardous material is stowed in the vehicle or equipment.
(3) The motor vehicle or mechanical equipment is stowed in a hold
or compartment designated by the administration of the country in which
the vessel is registered to be specially suited for vehicles. See 46
CFR 70.10-44 and 90.10-38 for U.S. vessels.
(4) The motor vehicle or mechanical equipment is electrically
powered by wet electric storage batteries.
(5) The motor vehicle or mechanical equipment is equipped with
liquefied petroleum gas or other compressed gas fuel tanks and--
(i) The tanks are completely emptied of (liquid) gas;
(ii) The line from the fuel tank to the regulator and the regulator
itself is drained of all trace of (liquid) gas; and
(iii) The fuel shut-off valve is closed.
(j) The provisions of this subchapter do not apply to items of
equipment such as fire extinguishers, compressed gas accumulators,
airbag inflators and the like which are installed in the motor vehicle
or mechanical equipment if they are necessary for the operation of the
vehicle or equipment, or for the safety of its operator or passengers.
PART 178--SPECIFICATIONS FOR PACKAGINGS
58. The authority citation for part 178 would continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101-5127; 49 CFR 1.53.
59. In Sec. 178.511, paragraph (a), paragraph (b) introductory
text, and paragraph (b)(1) would be revised, paragraphs (b)(2) through
(b)(6) would be redesignated as paragraphs (b)(3) through (b)(7) and a
new paragraph (b)(2) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 178.511 Standards for aluminum and steel jerricans.
(a) The following are identification codes for aluminum and steel
jerricans:
(1) 3A1 for a non-removable head steel jerrican;
(2) 3A2 for a removable head steel jerrican;
(3) 3B1 for a non-removable head aluminum jerrican; and
(4) 3B2 for a removable head aluminum jerrican.
(b) Construction requirements for aluminum and steel jerricans are
as follows:
(1) For steel jerricans the body and heads must be constructed of
steel sheet of suitable type and adequate thickness in relation to the
capacity of the jerrican and its intended use. Minimum thickness and
marking requirements in Secs. 173.28(b)(4) and 178.503(a)(9) of this
subchapter apply to jerricans intended for reuse.
(2) For aluminum jerricans the body and heads must be constructed
of aluminum at least 99% pure or of an aluminum base alloy. Material
must be of a type and of adequate thickness in relation to the capacity
of the jerrican and to its intended use.
* * * * *
60. In Sec. 178.703, a new paragraph (b)(6) would be added to read
as follows:
Sec. 178.703 Marking of intermediate bulk containers.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(6) For each composite intermediate bulk container, the inner
receptacle must be marked with at least the following information:
(i) The code number designating the intermediate bulk container
design type, the name or symbol of the manufacturer, the date of
manufacture and the country authorizing the allocation of the mark as
specified in paragraph (a) of this section;
(ii) Where the outer casing of a composite intermediate bulk
container can be dismantled, each of the detachable parts must be
marked with the month and year of manufacture and the name or symbol of
the manufacturer.
61. In Sec. 178.707, in paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(3) introductory
text, a new sentence would be added at the end of each paragraph, and a
new paragraph (c)(6) would be added, to read as follows:
Sec. 178.707 Standards for composite intermediate bulk containers.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) * * * The outer packaging of 31HZ2 composite intermediate bulk
containers must enclose the inner receptacles on all sides.
(3) * * * The inner receptacle of 31HZ2 composite intermediate bulk
containers must consist of at least three plies of film.
* * * * *
(6) Intermediate IBCs of type 31HZ2 must be limited to a capacity
of not more than 1250 liters.
Sec. 178.815 [Amended]
62. In Sec. 178.815, in paragraph (c)(3), the wording ``which bear
the stacking load'' would be added immediately following ``with plastic
outer packagings''.
Issued in Washington, DC on October 1, 1996, under authority
delegated in 49 CFR part 106.
Alan I. Roberts,
Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety.
[FR Doc. 96-25547 Filed 10-24-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-60-P/M
