98-28703. Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement and Notice of Floodplain and Wetlands Involvement; NRG Energy, Inc.  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 206 (Monday, October 26, 1998)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 57109-57111]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-28703]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    
    [Docket No. PP-192]
    
    
    Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement and 
    Notice of Floodplain and Wetlands Involvement; NRG Energy, Inc.
    
    AGENCY: Department of Energy (DOE).
    
    ACTION: Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement 
    and to Conduct Public Scoping Meetings.
    
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    SUMMARY: NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) has applied to the Department of Energy
    
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    (DOE) for a Presidential permit to construct a 500,000-volt 
    transmission line originating at the switchyard of the Palo Verde 
    Nuclear Generating Station near Phoenix, Arizona, and extending 
    approximately 177 miles to the southwest, where it would cross the 
    United States (U.S.) border with Mexico in the vicinity of Calexico, 
    California. From the border, NRG would extend the line approximately 
    2.5 miles into Mexico. DOE has determined that the issuance of the 
    permit would constitute a major Federal action that may have 
    significant impact upon the environment within the meaning of the 
    National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). For this reason, DOE 
    intends to prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) to address 
    reasonably foreseeable impacts from the proposed action and reasonable 
    alternatives.
        The purpose of this Notice of Intent is to inform the public about 
    the proposed action, announce the plans for three public scoping 
    meetings in the vicinity of the proposed transmission line, invite 
    public participation in the scoping process, and solicit public 
    comments for consideration in establishing the scope and content of the 
    EIS. Because the proposed project may involve an action in floodplains 
    or wetlands, the EIS will include a floodplain and wetlands assessment 
    and floodplain statement of findings in accordance with DOE regulations 
    for compliance with floodplains and wetlands environmental review 
    requirements (10 CFR Part 1022).
    
    DATES: DOE invites interested agencies, organizations, and members of 
    the public to submit comments or suggestions to assist in identifying 
    significant environmental issues and in determining the appropriate 
    scope of the EIS. The public scoping period starts with the publication 
    of this Notice in the Federal Register and will continue until November 
    25, 1998. Written and oral comments will be given equal weight, and DOE 
    will consider all comments received or postmarked by November 25, 1998, 
    in defining the scope of this EIS. Comments received or postmarked 
    after that date will be considered to the extent practicable.
        Dates for the public scoping meetings are:
        1. November 16, 1998, 2:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M., and 7:00 P.M. to 9:00 
    P.M., Phoenix, Arizona.
        2. November 17, 1998, 2:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M., and 7:00 P.M. to 9:00 
    P.M., Yuma, Arizona.
        3. November 18, 1998, 4:00 P.M. to 7:00 P.M., El Centro, 
    California.
        DOE will publish additional notices of the date, times, and 
    location of the scoping meetings in local newspapers in advance of the 
    scheduled meetings. Any necessary changes will be announced in the 
    local media.
        Requests to speak at a public scoping meeting(s) should be received 
    by Mrs. Ellen Russell at the address indicated below on or before 
    November 12, 1998. Requests to speak may also be made at the time of 
    registration for the scoping meeting(s). However, persons who submitted 
    advance requests to speak will be given priority if time should become 
    limited during the meeting.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments or suggestions on the scope of the EIS, and 
    requests to speak at the scoping meeting(s), should be addressed to: 
    Mrs. Ellen Russell, Office of Fossil Energy (FE-27), U.S. Department of 
    Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20585-0350; Phone 
    202-586-9624, facsimile: 202-287-5736, or by electronic mail at 
    Ellen.Russell@hq.doe.gov.
        The locations of the scoping meetings are:
    
    1. Embassy Suites Hotel, 1515 N. 44th Street, Phoenix, AZ
    2. Yuma Civic & Convention Center, 1440 Desert Hills Drive, Yuma, AZ
    3. Vacation Inn/Scribbles, 2015 Cottonwood Circle, El Centro, CA
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information on the DOE 
    NEPA review process, contact: Carol M. Borgstrom, Director, Office of 
    NEPA Policy and Assistance (EH-42), U.S. Department of Energy, 1000 
    Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20585-0119; Phone: 202-586-4600 
    or leave a message at 800-472-2756; facsimile: 202-586-7031.
        For information on the proposed project or to receive a copy of the 
    Draft EIS when it is issued, contact Mrs. Russell at the address above.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background and Need for Agency Action
    
        Executive Order 10485, as amended by Executive Order 12038, 
    requires that a Presidential permit be issued by DOE before electric 
    transmission facilities may be constructed, connected, operated, or 
    maintained at the U.S. international border. The Executive Order 
    provides that a Presidential permit may be issued after a finding that 
    the proposed project is consistent with the public interest. In 
    determining consistency with the public interest, DOE considers the 
    impact of the project on the reliability of the U.S. electric power 
    system and on the environment. The regulations implementing the 
    Executive Order have been codified at 10 CFR 205.320-205.329. Issuance 
    of the permit indicates that there is no Federal objection to the 
    project, but does not mandate that the project be completed.
        On August 17, 1998, NRG, an independent power producer and wholly-
    owned subsidiary of Northern States Power Company, filed an application 
    for a Presidential permit with the Office of Fossil Energy of DOE. NRG 
    proposes to construct approximately 177 miles of 500,000-volt 
    transmission line from the switchyard adjacent to the Palo Verde 
    Nuclear Generating Station, located 30 miles west of Phoenix, Arizona, 
    to the U.S.-Mexico border in the vicinity of Calexico, California. 
    South of the border, NRG would construct an additional 2.5 miles of 
    transmission line to the Cetys Substation, located east of Mexicali, 
    Mexico, and owned by the Comision Federal de Electricidad (CFE), the 
    national electric utility of Mexico.
        The transmission line proposed by NRG would be designed and 
    constructed with a nominal capacity of 1000 megawatts of electrical 
    power but would be restricted to a 600-megawatt capacity under certain 
    conditions. All but 2.5 miles of the U.S. portion of the proposed 
    transmission line is expected to be located within an existing utility 
    corridor designated by the Bureau of Land Management. However, the 
    applicant would need to obtain approximately 4,300 acres of additional 
    right-of-way from public and private landowners.
        The route proposed by NRG would parallel the existing Southwest 
    Powerlink 500,000-volt transmission line beginning at the Palo Verde 
    Nuclear Generating Station Switchyard. The route would continue 
    southwest, crossing the Gila Bend Mountains approximately one mile 
    north of the Signal Mountain Wilderness Area. The route would traverse 
    the Muggins Mountains on the northern boundary of the Muggins Mountains 
    Wilderness Area, and 8.2 miles of the Army's Yuma Proving Grounds. The 
    line would cross the Colorado River from Arizona into California and 
    proceed northwest, crossing the northeast corner of the Fort Yuma-
    Quechan Indian Reservation for 1.7 miles before turning southwest and 
    paralleling the Bureau of Land Management-designated utility corridor 
    through the Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area. The route would 
    continue north of the northern boundary of the Indian reservation, 
    about one mile south of the Pichacho Peak Wilderness
    
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    Area and then turn to a southeastern direction, crossing 2.1 miles of 
    the northwest corner of the Fort Yuma-Quechan Indian Reservation. The 
    route would then continue west between the U.S.-Mexico boundary and the 
    All-American Canal. At the Hemlock Canal, the route would turn south, 
    following the Hemlock Canal alignment for 2.5 miles to the border. The 
    proposed route would cross approximately 25 linear miles of 100-year 
    floodplains.
        Project activities would include clearing rights-of-way and access 
    roads, digging tower footings, setting transmission towers, hanging 
    transmission wires, and modifying existing substation(s).
        The NRG application, which can be downloaded in its entirety 
    (including maps) from the Office of Fossil Energy's web site 
    (www.fe.doe.gov; choose regulatory, then electricity), states that 
    there are no firm contracts in place for the sale of power to Mexico 
    using the proposed transmission line. Prior to commencing electricity 
    exports to Mexico using the proposed line, NRG, or any other 
    electricity exporter, must obtain an electricity export authorization 
    from DOE pursuant to section 202(e) of the Federal Power Act.
    
    Identification of Environmental Issues
    
        A purpose of this notice is to solicit comments and suggestions for 
    consideration in the preparation of the EIS. As background for public 
    comment, this notice contains a list of potential environmental issues 
    that DOE has tentatively identified for analysis. This list is not 
    intended to be all-inclusive or to imply any predetermination of 
    impacts. Following is a preliminary list of issues that may be analyzed 
    in the EIS:
        (1) Socioeconomic impacts of development of the land tracts and 
    their subsequent uses;
        (2) Impacts to protected, threatened, endangered, or sensitive 
    species of animals or plants, or their critical habitats;
        (3) Impacts to floodplains and wetlands;
        (4) Impacts to cultural or historic resources;
        (5) Impacts to human health and safety;
        (6) Impacts on air, soil, and water;
        (7) Visual impacts;
        (8) Disproportionately high and adverse impacts to minority and 
    low-income populations; and
        (9) Environmental impacts within Mexico.
        The EIS will also consider alternatives to the proposed 
    transmission line, including:
        (1) No Action Alternative: The EIS will analyze the impacts 
    associated with ``no action.'' Since the proposed action is the 
    issuance of a Presidential permit for the construction of the proposed 
    transmission line, ``no action `` means that the permit would not be 
    issued. However, not issuing the permit would not necessarily imply 
    maintenance of the status quo. It is possible that the applicant and/or 
    the Mexican government may take other actions if the proposed 
    transmission line is not built. The No Action Alternative will address 
    the environmental impacts that are reasonably foreseeable to occur if 
    the Presidential permit is not issued, to the extent practicable;
        (2) Alternative transmission line routes;
        (3) Construction of a powerplant in the U.S. closer to the U.S.-
    Mexico border with a shorter transmission line extending to the border, 
    an alternative concept for supplying electric power to the target 
    region.
    
    Scoping Process
    
        Interested parties are invited to participate in the scoping 
    process both to refine the preliminary alternatives and environmental 
    issues to be analyzed in depth, and to eliminate from detailed study 
    those alternatives and environmental issues that are not significant or 
    pertinent. The scoping process is intended to involve all interested 
    agencies (Federal, state, county, and local), public interest groups, 
    Native American Tribes, businesses, and members of the public. 
    Potential Federal cooperating agencies include the U.S. Department of 
    the Interior (including Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Indian 
    Affairs, and the Fish and Wildlife Service) and the International 
    Boundary and Water Commission.
        Public scoping meetings will be held at the locations, dates, and 
    times indicated above. These scoping meetings will be informal and 
    conducted as a discussion between attendees and DOE. The DOE presiding 
    officer will establish only those procedures needed to ensure that 
    everyone who wishes to speak has a chance to do so and that DOE 
    understands all issues and comments. Speakers will be allocated 
    approximately 10 minutes for their oral statements. Depending upon the 
    number of persons wishing to speak, DOE may allow longer times for 
    representatives of organizations. Consequently, persons wishing to 
    speak on behalf of an organization should identify that organization in 
    their request to speak. Persons who have not submitted a request to 
    speak in advance may register to speak at the scoping meeting(s). 
    However, advance requests to speak are encouraged. Should any speaker 
    desire to provide for the record further information that cannot be 
    presented within the designated time, such additional information may 
    be submitted in writing by the date listed above in the DATES section. 
    Both oral and written comments will be considered and given equal 
    weight by DOE. Meetings will commence at the times specified above and 
    will continue until all those present who wish to participate have had 
    an opportunity to do so.
    
    Draft EIS Schedule and Availability
    
        The Draft EIS is scheduled for completion by March 1999, at which 
    time its availability will be announced in the Federal Register and 
    public comments again will be solicited.
        Those individuals who do not wish to submit comments or suggestions 
    at this time but who would like to receive a copy of the Draft EIS for 
    review and comment when it is issued should notify Mrs. Russell at the 
    address above.
        The Draft EIS will be made available for public inspection at 
    several public libraries or reading rooms in Arizona and California. A 
    notice of these locations will be provided in the Federal Register at a 
    later date.
    
        Issued in Washington, D.C. on October 22, 1998.
    Peter N. Brush,
    Acting Assistant Secretary, Environment, Safety and Health.
    [FR Doc. 98-28703 Filed 10-23-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6450-01-P