98-28536. Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model SN 601 (Corvette) Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 208 (Wednesday, October 28, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 57582-57583]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-28536]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-NM-161-AD; Amendment 39-10855; AD 98-22-08]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model SN 601 (Corvette) 
    Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to certain Aerospatiale Model SN 601 (Corvette) series 
    airplanes, that requires repetitive inspections to detect discrepancies 
    of the upper and lower reinforcement panels and panel fasteners of the 
    wing roots; and corrective actions, if necessary. This amendment is 
    prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing airworthiness information 
    by a foreign civil airworthiness authority. The actions specified by 
    this AD are intended to prevent debonding of the upper and lower 
    reinforcement panels of the wing roots, which could result in reduced 
    structural integrity of the wing.
    
    DATES: Effective December 2, 1998.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of December 2, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Aerospatiale, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, Cedex 
    03, France. This information may be examined at the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the 
    Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, 
    DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Norman B. Martenson, Manager, 
    International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 
    227-2110; fax (425) 227-1149.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Aerospatiale Model SN 601 
    (Corvette) series airplanes was published in the Federal Register on 
    August 27, 1998 (63 FR 45775). That action proposed to require 
    repetitive inspections to detect discrepancies of the upper and lower 
    reinforcement panels and panel fasteners of the wing roots; and 
    corrective actions, if necessary.
    
    Comments
    
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response 
    to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
    
    Conclusion
    
        The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest 
    require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 1 airplane of U.S. registry will be affected 
    by this AD, that it will take approximately 2 work hours per airplane 
    to accomplish the required inspection, and that the average labor rate 
    is $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the 
    inspection required by this AD on the single U.S. operator is estimated 
    to be $120, per inspection cycle.
        The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
    no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this AD 
    action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the 
    future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    98-22-08  Aerospatiale: Amendment 39-10855. Docket 98-NM-161-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model SN 601 (Corvette) series airplanes on which 
    Aerospatiale Modification 1049 has been installed, certificated in 
    any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent debonding of the upper and lower reinforcement panels 
    of the wing roots, which could result in reduced structural 
    integrity of the wing, accomplish the following:
        (a) For airplanes that have been modified in accordance with 
    Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-25, dated November 21, 
    1990: Within 8,300 flight cycles after installation of the 
    modification, or within 100 flight cycles after the effective date 
    of this AD, whichever occurs later, perform a sonic resonance 
    inspection to detect debonding of the upper and lower
    
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    reinforcement panels of the wing roots and a visual inspection to 
    detect fatigue damage of the panel fasteners, in accordance with the 
    Accomplishment Instructions of Aerospatiale Corvette Service 
    Bulletin 57-24, Revision 1, dated May 30, 1994.
        (1) If no panel debonding or fastener damage is found, repeat 
    the sonic resonance inspection and the visual inspection thereafter 
    at intervals not to exceed 1,000 flight cycles.
        (2) If any panel debonding or fastener damage is found, prior to 
    further flight, repair in accordance with a method approved by 
    either the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, or the Direction 
    Generale de l'Aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the airworthiness 
    authority for France (or its delegated agent).
        (b) For airplanes that have not been modified in accordance with 
    Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-25, dated November 21, 
    1990: Prior to the accumulation of 8,200 total flight cycles, or 
    within 100 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD, 
    whichever occurs later, perform a sonic resonance inspection to 
    detect debonding of the upper and lower reinforcement panels of the 
    wing roots, and a visual inspection to detect fatigue damage of the 
    panel fasteners, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions 
    of Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-24, Revision 1, dated 
    May 30, 1994.
        (1) For any reinforcement panel on which no debonding or 
    fastener damage is found, repeat the sonic resonance inspection and 
    the visual inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 2,500 
    flight cycles or three years, whichever occurs first.
        (2) For any reinforcement panel on which debonding is detected, 
    and the total debonded area is less than or equal to 45% of the 
    total area, and no contiguous debonded area on the panel is greater 
    than 5% of the total area of the panel, repeat the sonic resonance 
    inspection and the visual inspection thereafter at the interval 
    specified in paragraph (b)(2)(i), (b)(2)(ii), or (b)(2)(iii), as 
    applicable, of this AD.
        (i) If the total debonded area on the panel is less than or 
    equal to 10% of the total area, repeat the inspections of that panel 
    thereafter at intervals not to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 3 
    years, whichever occurs first.
        (ii) If the total debonded area on the panel is greater than 10% 
    and less than or equal to 30% of the total area, repeat the 
    inspections of that panel thereafter at intervals not to exceed 
    2,000 flight cycles or 3 years, whichever occurs first.
        (iii) If the total debonded area of the panel is greater than 
    30% and less than or equal to 45% of the total area, repeat the 
    inspections of that panel thereafter at intervals not to exceed 
    1,000 flight cycles or 2 years, whichever occurs first.
        (3) For any reinforcement panel on which debonding is detected, 
    and the total debonded area of the panel is greater than 45% of the 
    total area, or if any single debonded area on any single panel is 
    greater than 5% of the total area of that panel, or if any panel 
    fastener damage is detected, accomplish the actions specified in 
    paragraphs (b)(3)(i) and (b)(3)(ii) of this AD.
        (i) Prior to further flight, inspect the skin to determine the 
    level of corrosion relative to the skin thickness in accordance with 
    a method approved by either the Manager, International Branch, ANM-
    116, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
        (A) If the depth of corrosion of the skin is less than or equal 
    to 10% of the skin thickness, remove and replace the panel and treat 
    the skin for corrosion, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
    Instructions of Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-25, dated 
    November 21, 1990.
        (B) If the depth of corrosion of the skin exceeds 10% of the 
    skin thickness, repair in accordance with a method approved by the 
    Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, or in accordance with a 
    method approved by the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
        (ii) For airplanes on which the actions of paragraph 
    (b)(3)(i)(A) of this AD have been accomplished: Within 8,300 flight 
    cycles after accomplishment of paragraph (b)(3)(i)(A) of this AD, 
    perform a sonic resonance inspection to detect debonding of the 
    panel and a visual inspection to detect fatigue damage of the panel 
    fasteners, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
    Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-24, Revision 1, dated May 
    30, 1994.
        (A) If no debonding or fastener damage is found, repeat the 
    inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,000 flight 
    cycles.
        (B) If any debonding or fastener damage is detected, prior to 
    further flight, repair in accordance with a method approved by the 
    Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, or in accordance with a 
    method approved by the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116. 
    Operators shall submit their requests through an appropriate FAA 
    Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send 
    it to the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the International Branch, ANM-116.
    
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) Except as provided by paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(3)(i), 
    (b)(3)(i)(B), and (b)(3)(ii)(B) of this AD, the actions shall be 
    done in accordance with Aerospatiale Corvette Service Bulletin 57-
    25, dated November 21, 1990, and Aerospatiale Corvette Service 
    Bulletin 57-24, Revision 1, dated May 30, 1994. This incorporation 
    by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in 
    accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be 
    obtained from Aerospatiale, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, 
    Cedex 03, France. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or 
    at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
        Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in French 
    airworthiness directive 91-045-010(B)R1, dated August 3, 1994.
    
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on December 2, 1998.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 19, 1998.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-28536 Filed 10-27-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/2/1998
Published:
10/28/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-28536
Dates:
Effective December 2, 1998.
Pages:
57582-57583 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-NM-161-AD, Amendment 39-10855, AD 98-22-08
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-28536.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13