97-28573. Airworthiness Directives; Dornier Model 328-100 Series Airplanes Equipped With Burns Aerospace Corporation Passenger Seats  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 209 (Wednesday, October 29, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 56056-56058]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-28573]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 97-NM-84-AD; Amendment 39-10178; AD 97-06-07 R1]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Dornier Model 328-100 Series Airplanes 
    Equipped With Burns Aerospace Corporation Passenger Seats
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment revises an existing airworthiness directive 
    (AD), applicable to certain Dornier Model 328-100 series airplanes, 
    that currently requires modification of the restraining systems of 
    certain passenger seats by replacing anchor point fasteners with 
    fasteners that are able to withstand required 16g load conditions. That 
    AD was prompted by a report indicating that the restraining systems on 
    these seats failed to meet 16g test load requirements during dynamic 
    testing. The actions specified by that AD are intended to prevent the 
    fasteners from failing, which could result in release of the seat 
    restraint and consequent injury to passengers. This amendment revises 
    the applicability of the existing AD to specify serial numbers of the 
    affected passenger seats.
    
    DATES: Effective November 13, 1997.
        The incorporation by reference of Dornier Service Bulletin SB-328-
    25-114, Revision 1, dated April 17, 1997, as listed in the regulations, 
    is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of November 13, 
    1997.
        The incorporation by reference of Dornier Service Bulletin SB-328-
    25-114, dated July 10, 1995, as listed in the regulations, was approved 
    previously by the Director of the Federal Register as of April 18, 1997 
    (62 FR 12081, March 14, 1997).
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before November 28, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-NM-84-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH, P.O. Box 1103, D-82230 Wessling, Germany. This 
    information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the 
    Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, 
    DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Connie Beane, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 
    227-2796; fax (425) 227-1149.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March 6, 1997, the FAA issued AD 97-06-
    07, amendment 39-9964 (62 FR 12081, March 14, 1997), applicable to 
    certain Dornier Model 328-100 series airplanes, to require modification 
    of the restraining systems on certain passenger seats by replacing the 
    anchor point fasteners with new fasteners that are able to withstand 
    the required 16g load conditions. That action was prompted by a report 
    indicating that the restraining systems on these seats failed to meet 
    16g test load requirements during dynamic testing. The requirements of 
    that AD are intended to prevent the fasteners from failing, which
    
    [[Page 56057]]
    
    could result in release of the seat restraint and consequent injury to 
    passengers.
    
    Actions Since Issuance of Previous Rule
    
        Since the issuance of that AD, Dornier has issued Service Bulletin 
    SB-328-25-114, Revision 1, dated April 17, 1997. The modification 
    procedures described in this revision are identical to those described 
    in the original version of the service bulletin (which was referenced 
    in AD 97-06-07 as the appropriate source of service information for 
    accomplishment of the modification). The only change made by Revision 1 
    is to limit the effectivity to airplanes on which seats with specific 
    serial numbers are installed. Seats with later serial numbers have been 
    modified in production. The Luftfahrt-Bundesamt (LBA), which is the 
    airworthiness authority for Germany, classified this service bulletin 
    as mandatory in order to assure the continued airworthiness of these 
    airplanes in Germany.
    
    FAA's Findings
    
        This airplane model is manufactured in Germany and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the LBA has kept the FAA informed of 
    the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of the 
    LBA, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action 
    is necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
    operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of Requirements of Rule
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
    in the United States, this AD revises AD 97-06-07 to continue to 
    require modification of the restraining systems on certain passenger 
    seats installed on Dornier Model 328-100 series airplanes. This AD also 
    revises the applicability of the existing AD to specify serial numbers 
    of the affected passenger seats.
    
    Determination of Rule's Effective Date
    
        As with all AD's, AD 97-06-07 requires accomplishment of certain 
    actions ``unless accomplished previously.'' For the airplanes that are 
    excluded from the applicability of this AD by this revision, the 
    required actions have been ``accomplished previously'' during 
    production, and this revision simply identifies explicitly those 
    airplanes on which no further action is required. Consequently, this 
    revision makes no substantive change to the requirements of the 
    existing AD. For this reason, it is found that the notice and 
    opportunity for prior public comment hereon for this action are 
    unnecessary, and that good cause exists for making this amendment 
    effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 97-NM-84-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-9964 (62 FR 
    12081, arch 14, 1997), and by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD), amendment 39-10178, to read as follows:
    
    97-06-07  R1 Dornier: Amendment 39-10178. Docket 97-NM-84-AD. 
    Revises AD 97-06-07, Amendment 39-9964.
    
        Applicability: Model 328-100 series airplanes equipped with 
    Burns Aerospace Corporation commuter seat models JB6.8-1-22 and 
    JB6.8-2-42 passenger seats having serial numbers up to and including 
    384616; certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of 
    this AD.
    
    [[Page 56058]]
    
    The request should include an assessment of the effect of the 
    modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent failure of the anchor point fasteners on the seat 
    restraining system, which could result in release of the seat 
    restraint and consequent injury to passengers, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Within 60 days after April 18, 1997 (the effective date of 
    AD 97-06-07, amendment 39-9964), replace each anchor point fastener 
    on the restraining system of each seat with a fastener of improved 
    design, in accordance with Dornier Service Bulletin SB-328-25-114, 
    dated July 10, 1995, or Revision 1, dated April 17, 1997.
    
        Note 2: The referenced Dornier service bulletin refers to Burns 
    Aerospace Corporation Service Bulletin 25-20-989, Revision B, dated 
    June 14, 1995, or Revision D, dated August 25, 1995, as an 
    additional source of service information for identifying the 
    affected seats and replacing the anchor point fasteners on their 
    restraining systems.
    
        (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) The replacement shall be done in accordance with Dornier 
    Service Bulletin
        SB-328-25-114, dated July 10, 1995, or Dornier Service Bulletin 
    SB-328-25-114, Revision 1, dated April 17, 1997.
        (1) The incorporation by reference of Dornier Service Bulletin 
    SB-328-25-114, Revision 1, dated April 17, 1997, is approved by the 
    Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) 
    and 1 CFR part 51.
        (2) The incorporation by reference of Dornier Service Bulletin 
    SB-328-25-114, dated July 10, 1995, was approved previously by the 
    Director of the Federal Register as of April 18, 1997 (62 FR 12081, 
    March 14, 1997).
        (3) Copies may be obtained from Dornier Luftfahrt GmbH, P.O. Box 
    1103, D-82230 Wessling, Germany. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, 
    Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
        Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed in German 
    airworthiness directive 95-240/2, dated August 10, 1995.
    
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on November 13, 1997.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 21, 1997.
    James V. Devany,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-28573 Filed 10-28-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
11/13/1997
Published:
10/29/1997
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
97-28573
Dates:
Effective November 13, 1997.
Pages:
56056-56058 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 97-NM-84-AD, Amendment 39-10178, AD 97-06-07 R1
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-28573.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13