94-24458. Public Hearing and Request for Comments on Commercial Security on the National Information Infrastructure  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 190 (Monday, October 3, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-24458]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: October 3, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
     
    
    Public Hearing and Request for Comments on Commercial Security on 
    the National Information Infrastructure
    
    AGENCY: Patent and Trademark Office, Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Notice of public hearing and request for public comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Security Issues Forum of the Infrastructure Task Force 
    (IITF) and Mega-Project III of the U.S. National Information 
    Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIIAC) request public input on issues 
    associated with the security of commercial products and services on the 
    National Information Infrastructure (NII). Interested members of the 
    public, especially representatives from the entertainment, computing 
    and software industries, are invited to participate in a public hearing 
    and to submit written comments on any of the topics outlined in the 
    supplementary information section of this notice.
    
    DATES: A public hearing will be conducted by the Patent and Trademark 
    Office on Thursday, October 20, 1994, from 9:00 a.m. until 12:30 p.m. 
    Those wishing to participate as a witness in the hearing must request 
    an opportunity to do so no later than October 13, 1994. Individuals who 
    wish to offer general comments or present questions to witnesses may 
    request an opportunity to do so during the hearing. Written comments on 
    the topics in the supplementary information section of this notice will 
    be accepted until December 2, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: The public hearing will be held at the Sunnyvale Community 
    Center, 550 East Remington Drive, Sunnyvale, California. Those 
    interested in presenting written comments on the topics identified in 
    the supplementary information, or any other related topics, should 
    address their comments to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, 
    marked to the attention of Jeff Kushan. Comments submitted by mail 
    should be sent to Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Box 4, Patent 
    and Trademark Office, Washington, DC 20231. Comments may also be 
    submitted by fax to (703) 305-8885 and by electronic mail to 
    ``Comments-security@uspto.gov.'' Written comments should include the 
    following information:
    
    --Name and affiliation, if any, of the individual responding;
    --An indication of whether comments offered represent views of the 
    respondent's organization or are the respondent's personal views; and
    --If applicable, information on the respondent's organization, 
    including the type of organization (e.g., business, trade group, 
    university, non-profit organization) and general areas of interest.
    
        Parties offering testimony or written comments are asked to provide 
    them on paper and, where possible, in machine-readable format. Machine-
    readable sub-missions may be provided either as electronic mail 
    messages sent over the Internet, or on a 3.5'' floppy disk formatted 
    for use in either a Macintosh or MS-DOS based computer, Machine-
    readable submissions should be provided as unencoded, unformatted ASCII 
    text.
        Requests to participate as a witness in the hearing should be 
    submitted to Jeff Kushan by mail, phone or fax (see information 
    regarding addresses above). No requests for participation as a witness 
    will be accepted through electronic mail.
        Written comments and transcripts of the hearings will be available 
    for public inspection by December 10, 1994, at the Patent and Trademark 
    Office, in Room 902 of Crystal Park Two, 2121 Crystal Drive, Arlington, 
    Virginia. In addition, transcripts of the hearings and comments 
    provided in machine-readable format will be available by December 10, 
    1994, through anonymous file transfer protocol (ftp) via the Internet 
    (address: comments.uspto.gov and www.uspto.gov).
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Jeff Kushan by telephone at (703) 305-9300, by fax at (703) 305-8885, 
    by electronic mail at kushan@uspto.gov, or by mail marked to his 
    attention addressed to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Box 
    4, Washington, DC 20231.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    
    I. Issues for Public Comment
    
    A. Background
    
        The National Information Infrastructure is a system of high-speed 
    telecommunications networks, databases, and advanced computer systems 
    that will make electronic information and entertainment products more 
    widely available and accessible to the public than ever before. This 
    increased availability and accessibility will dramatically affect the 
    way information and entertainment products are created, marketed and 
    delivered throughout the world. Consequently, the commercial viability 
    of the NII hinges not only upon effectively promoting and encouraging 
    use of the NII by types of users, but also upon implementing standards, 
    policies and practices that ensure that the owners of products can 
    effectively control access to and the integrity of their electronically 
    disseminated products and services. In this regard, it is essential 
    that the public and private sectors collaborate to ensure that the 
    interests of owners and users of intellectual property are adequately 
    considered in any discussion of proposed standards and policies that 
    may be established.
        To address the issues raised by the NII, the President formed the 
    Information Infrastructure Task Force (IITF). The mission of the IITF 
    is to articulate and implement the Administration's vision for the NII. 
    The IITF is working with the private sector, public interest groups, 
    Congress and State and local governments, to develop comprehensive 
    telecommunications and information policies and programs that best meet 
    the country's needs. The IITF is chaired by the Secretary of Commerce 
    and is comprised of senior Administration officials having expertise in 
    the technical and legal areas of particular importance to the NII. The 
    NII Security Issues Forum was established within the IITF to address 
    the cross-cutting issue of security on the NII. The Forum is chaired by 
    Sally Katzen, Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory 
    Affairs of the Office of Management and Budget.
        In addition to the IITF, the President has established the U.S. 
    National Information Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIIAC). The NIIAC 
    represents industry, labor, and public interest groups, and advises the 
    Secretary of Commerce on issues relating to the NII. The Council has 
    established three Mega-Projects which will form the backbone for 
    initial programmatic work of the NIIAC. Mega-Project III, co-chaired by 
    John Cooke of the Disney Channel and Esther Dyson of EDVenture, is 
    responsible for addressing security, intellectual property and privacy 
    issues as they relate to the NII.
    
    B. Structure and Content of Public Hearing
    
        Security is linked inextricably to the commercial success of the 
    NII. The policies and procedures used to ensure the confidentiality, 
    availability, and integrity of digitally produced and transmitted 
    products and services on the NII will determine whether, how, and at 
    what cost such products and services will be made available. Without 
    the existence of appropriate legal, technical and policy mechanisms, 
    the potential of the NII to be a commercially viable means for 
    delivering digital products and services cannot be realized.
        Development of policies and procedures that will ensure commercial 
    security of intellectual property on the NII requires study from 
    different perspectives. One such perspective is the legal protection of 
    intellectual property. This topic is presently being addressed by the 
    IITF Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights, chaired by Bruce A. 
    Lehman, Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Commissioner of Patents and 
    Trademarks. The Working Group on Intellectual Property has recently 
    released a preliminary report on intellectual property issues on the 
    NII and has conducted a series of public hearings to receive views on 
    the preliminary report and any other concerns about intellectual 
    property raised by the NII.
        A second perspective concerns a more functional approach to 
    protecting intellectual property; namely, what legal measures, policy 
    mechanisms, and technological solutions, or combinations thereof, aside 
    from intellectual property laws, can be used to effectively protect 
    commercial products and services delivered or made accessible using the 
    NII. This latter topic is the subject that the Forum and Mega-Project 
    III wish to develop through this public hearing.
        The Forum and Mega-Project III seek input from parties who will 
    produce and make accessible commercial products and services via the 
    NII, as well as users of such products and services. A panel of 
    witnesses drawn from the public will be assembled to discuss the 
    following topics with a panel comprising the Commissioner of Patents 
    and Trademarks, members of the Security Information Forum and members 
    of Mega-Project III of the NIIAC, and to field questions and comments 
    from other members of the public:
        1. What types of projects and services are you contemplating 
    delivering or making available, or would you like to see delivered or 
    made available on the National Information Infrastructure?
        2. What capacity do you want to provide to users of the NII to 
    view, hear, retrieve, reproduce, modify or further distribute your 
    products and services? As a user of such products and services, what 
    capabilities in this regard would you like to see made available by 
    content producers?
        3. What commercial threats do you foresee in making products and 
    services available via the NII, in terms of:
        (a) Unauthorized access to or theft of products or services; and
        (b) Integrity or confidentiality of information delivered or 
    retrieved via the NII?
        4. What kinds of technical solutions are you aware of, or would you 
    like to see developed, to address security concerns?
    
        Note: Parties who wish to offer comments or suggestions 
    regarding the adequacy of existing intellectual property laws to 
    address questions of commercial security on the NII should utilize 
    the public comment process established by the Working Group on 
    Intellectual Property rights of the IITF. Copies of the draft report 
    of this working group can be obtained by contacting the Patent and 
    Trademark Office by phone, fax or mail using the information 
    provided in the addresses section of this notice. Copies of the 
    report may also be obtained via the Internet at the addresses listed 
    in the addresses section of this notice.
    
    II. Guidelines for Participation in the Public Hearing
    
        Participants in the public hearing will testify before a panel 
    consisting of members of Mega-Project III of the NIIAC, the Security 
    Issues Forum and the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights of 
    the IITF. The public hearings will be chaired by Bruce A. Lehman, 
    Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Commissioner of Patents and 
    Trademarks.
        Individuals who would like to participate as a witness must request 
    an opportunity to do so no later than October 13, 1994. Each approved 
    participant will be permitted to present brief opening remarks. Once 
    each witness has presented their opening remarks, a general discussion 
    on the topics listed above will be conducted.
        Individuals may offer comments or ask questions of the witnesses by 
    requesting an opportunity to do so and being recognized during the 
    hearing by the chair of the meeting. Oral remarks offered in this 
    fashion may not exceed three minutes. No advance approval is required 
    to attend, offer comments, or present questions during the hearing.
    
        Dated: September 28, 1994.
    [FR Doc. 94-24458 Filed 9-30-94; 8:45 am]
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