2018-23734. Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to List and Trade Options That Overlie the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index  

  • Start Preamble October 25, 2018.

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act” or “Exchange Act”),[1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on October 15, 2018, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (“Exchange” or “Cboe Options”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the proposal as a “non-controversial” proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act [3] and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.[4] The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.

    I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The text of the proposed rule change is provided below in Exhibit 5.

    The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the Exchange's website (http://www.cboe.com/​AboutCBOE/​CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

    II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

    A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    1. Purpose

    The Exchange is currently authorized to list for trading options on ten S&P Select Sector Indexes.[5] The purpose of this proposed rule change is to amend certain rules to authorize the Exchange to list for trading options on a recently added eleventh S&P Select Sector Index—the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index. Each S&P Select Sector Index represents the performance of companies that are components of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (“S&P 500”) within a specific sector (each of which is referred to as an “S&P Select Sector Index”). Each constituent of an S&P Select Sector Index is a constituent of the S&P 500, and each S&P Select Sector Index is a subindex of the S&P 500. S&P Dow Jones Indices [6] assigns each constituent to a S&P Select Sector Index(es) based on the constituent's classification under a global industry classification standard. S&P Dow Jones Indices monitors and maintains each Select Sector Index and rebalances each S&P Select Sector Index quarterly. S&P Dow Jones Indices recently added an eleventh sector. As a result, the following represents the current breakdown of the sectors and the components of each sector:

    SectorSymbol 7Number of components
    FinancialIXM68
    EnergyIXE31
    TechnologyIXT76
    Health CareIXV63
    UtilitiesIXU29
    Consumer StaplesIXR32
    IndustrialsIXI70
    Consumer DiscretionaryIXY80
    MaterialsIXB24
    Real EstateIXRE32
    Communication ServicesIXC26

    Initial and Maintenance Listing Criteria

    The S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index meets the definition of a narrow-based index as set forth in Rule 24.1(i)(2) (an index designed to be representative of a particular industry or a group of related industries and include indices having component securities that are all headquartered with in a single country). Additionally, the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index satisfies the initial listing criteria of a narrow-based index, as set forth in Rule 24.2(b):

    (1) Options will be A.M.-settled;

    (2) the index is capitalization-weighted, price-weighted, equal dollar-weighted, or modified capitalization-weighted, and consists of ten or more component securities (the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index is modified capitalization-weighted);

    (3) each component security has a market capitalization of at least $75 million, except that for each of the lowest weighted component securities in the index that in the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index, the market capitalization is at least $50 million;

    (4) trading volume of each component security has been at least one million shares for each of the last six months, except that for each of the lowest weighted component securities in the index that in the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index, trading volume has been at least 500,000 shares for each of the last six months;

    (5) in a capitalization-weighted index or a modified capitalization-weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted component securities in the index or the highest weighted component securities in the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% Start Printed Page 54797of the total number of component securities in the index each have had an average monthly trading volume of at least 2,000,000 shares over the past six months;

    (6) no single component security represents more than 25% of the weight of the index, and the five highest weighted component securities in the index do not in the aggregate account for more than 50% (60% for an index consisting of fewer than 25 component securities) of the weight of the index;

    (7) component securities that account for at least 90% of the weight of the index and at least 80% of the total number of component securities in the index satisfy the requirements of Rule 5.3 applicable to individual underlying securities;

    (8) all component securities are “reported securities” as defined in Rule 11A a3-1 under the Exchange Act;

    (9) non-U.S. component securities (stocks or ADRs) that are not subject to comprehensive surveillance agreements do not in the aggregate represent more than 20% of the weight of the index;

    (10) the current underlying index value will be reported at least once every fifteen seconds during the time the index options are traded on the Exchange;

    (11) an equal dollar-weighted index will be rebalanced at least once every calendar quarter; and

    (12) if an underlying index is maintained by a broker-dealer, the index is calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer, and the broker-dealer has erected a “Chinese Wall” around its personnel who have access to information concerning changes in and adjustments to the index.

    The S&P Select Sector Index options will be subject to the maintenance listing standards set forth in Rule 24.2(c):

    (1) The conditions stated in (1), (3), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11) and (12) above must continue to be satisfied, provided that the conditions stated in (6) above must be satisfied only as of the first day of January and July in each year;

    (2) the total number of component securities in the index may not increase or decrease by more than 33 1/3% from the number of component securities in the index at the time of its initial listing, and in no event may be less than nine component securities;

    (3) trading volume of each component security in the index must be at least 500,000 shares for each of the last six months, except that for each of the lowest weighted component securities in the index that in the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index, trading volume must be at least 400,000 shares for each of the last six months; and

    (4) in a capitalization-weighted index or a modified capitalization-weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted component securities in the index or the highest weighted component securities in the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% of the total number of stocks in the index each have had an average monthly trading volume of at least 1,000,000 shares over the past six months.[8]

    Expiration Months, Settlement, and Exercise Style

    Consistent with existing rules for certain index options, the Exchange will allow up to twelve near-term expiration months for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options.[9] The Exchange elects to have the ability to list up to twelve near-term expiration months, as that is the same amount the Rules permit for options on the S&P 500 (“SPX options”) and the other S&P Select Sector Indexes. The S&P Select Sector Indexes consist of the same components as the S&P 500, as discussed above. Because of the relation between the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index, the other S&P Select Sector Indexes, and the S&P 500, which will likely result in market participants' investment and hedging strategies consisting of options over all, the Exchange believes it is appropriate to permit the same number of monthly expirations for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options as SPX options and the other S&P Select Sector Index options.

    The S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options will be A.M., cash-settled contracts with European-style exercise.[10] A.M.-settlement is consistent with the generic listing criteria for industry-based indexes [11] (as well as broad-based indexes [12] ), and thus it is common for index options to be A.M.-settled. The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 24.9(a)(4) to add the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options to the list of other A.M.-settled options. Standard third-Friday SPX options and the other S&P Select Sector Index options are A.M.-settled. European-style exercise is consistent with many index options, as set forth in Rule 24.9(a)(3). Standard third-Friday SPX options and the other S&P Select Sector Index options are A.M.-settled with European-style exercise. The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 24.9(a)(3) to add the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options to the list of other European-style index options. Because of the relation between the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index, the other S&P Select Sector Indexes, and the S&P 500, which will likely result in market participants' investment and hedging strategies consisting of options over both, the Exchange believes it is appropriate to list the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options with the same settlement and exercise style as the other S&P Select Sector Index options and SPX options.

    Trading Hours

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 24.6(b) to add the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options to the list of index options that may trade on the Exchange from 8:30 a.m. until 3:00 p.m. Chicago time.[13] The Exchange understands that investors who plan to trade options on the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index would often use the prices of the stock components of the Index to price options rather than futures on the Index (which are often used to price index options, such as options on the S&P 500). Investors similarly use pricing of underlying stocks to price shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) derived from the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index (e.g., Communication Services Select Sector SPDR ETF), the components of which are stocks that are components of the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index. The underlying stocks end regular trading at 3:00 p.m. Chicago time each day. Closing trading in the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options at the same time the stocks end regular trading [14] will Start Printed Page 54798ensure investors have access to robust pricing of the underlying stock components they use to price the options, thus reducing investors' price risk. Various other index options, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options and other narrow-based index options, may trade from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Chicago time.[15]

    Appointment Costs

    The Exchange proposes a Market-Maker appointment cost of .001 for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options, and each will have a Market-Maker appointment cost of .001.[16] This is the same appointment cost as the other S&P Select Sector Index options. The Exchange determines appointment costs of Tier AA classes based on several factors, including, but not limited to, competitive forces and trading volume. The Exchange believes the proposed initial appointment cost for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options will foster competition by incentivizing Market-Makers to obtain an appointment in these newly listed options, which may increase liquidity in the new class.

    Capacity

    The Exchange has analyzed its capacity and represents that it believes the Exchange and OPRA have the necessary systems capacity to handle the additional traffic associated with the listing of new series that would result from the introduction of the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options up to the proposed number of possible expirations. Because the proposal is limited to one class, the Exchange believes any additional traffic that would be generated from the introduction of the S&P Communication Services Sector Index options would be manageable.

    2. Statutory Basis

    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”) and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.[17] Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) [18] requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) [19] requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.

    In particular, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will protect investors, as the Exchange believes there is unmet market demand for exchange-listed security options listed on this new sector index. Sector SPDRs and E-mini S&P future products for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector are listed and traded on other exchanges.[20] As a result, the Exchange believes that the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options are designed to provide different and additional opportunities for investors to hedge or speculate on the market risk associated with this index by listing an option directly on this index. Because of the relation between the S&P Communication Services Select Sector, the other S&P Select Sector Indexes, and the S&P 500, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change will benefit investors, as it will provide market participants' with additional investment and hedging strategies consisting of options over each of these indexes. The Exchange notes it is currently authorized to list options on ten S&P Select Sector Indexes (subject to the same terms as those proposed for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options).

    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change will remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, because the proposed rule change is consistent with current Rules, which were previously filed with approved as consistent with the Exchange Act by the Commission. The S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options satisfy the initial listing standards for narrow-based indexes in the Exchange's current Rules, which the Commission previously deemed consistent with Act.[21] The proposed rule change merely adds the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index to the table regarding reporting authorities for indexes, to the rule regarding number of permissible expirations, to the list of European-style exercise index options, and to the list of A.M.-settled index options. These changes are consistent with existing Rules and index options currently authorized and listed for trading on the Exchange, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options. The Exchange notes, with respect to these changes, standard third-Friday SPX options (which overly the S&P 500, which consist of the same components as the S&P Select Sector Indexes, including the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index) and the other S&P Select Sector Index options currently have the same reporting authority, the same number of permissible expirations, the same settlement, and the same exercise style.[22] The Exchange has observed no trading or capacity issues in SPX trading given the number of permissible expirations, a.m. settlement, and European-style exercise. Because of the relation between the S&P Communication Services Select Sector, the other S&P Select Sector Indexes, and the S&P 500, which will likely result in market participants' investment and hedging strategies consisting of options over each of these indexes, the Start Printed Page 54799Exchange believes it is appropriate to have the same number of expiration, settlement, and exercise style for options on each of these indexes. The Exchange also represents that it has the necessary systems capacity to support the new option series given these proposed specifications.

    The Exchange believes the proposed trading hours for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options are reasonable and will protect investors, as closing trading in these options at the same time the stocks end regular trading will ensure investors have access to robust pricing of the underlying stock components they use to price the options, which protects investors by reducing their price risk. Various other index options, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options and other narrow-based index options, may trade from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Chicago time.[23]

    The Exchange believes the proposed initial low appointment cost for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options promotes competition and efficiency by incentivizing more Market-Makers to obtain an appointment in the newly listed class. The Exchange believes this may result in liquidity and competitive pricing in this class, which ultimately benefits investors. The proposed rule change does not result in unfair discrimination, as the appointment cost will apply to all Market-Makers in this class. Additionally, the proposed appointment cost is the same as the appointment cost for each of the other S&P Select Sector Index options.[24]

    B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index satisfies initial listing standards set forth in the Rules, and the proposed number of expirations, settlement, and exercise style are consistent with current rules applicable to index options, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options and standard third-Friday SPX options. Because of the relation between the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index, the other S&P Select Sector Indexes, and the S&P 500, which will likely result in market participants' investment and hedging strategies consisting of options over each of these indexes, the Exchange believes it is appropriate to have the same number of expirations, settlement, and exercise style for options on each index. The S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options will provide investors with different and additional opportunities to hedge or speculate on the market associated with the this index.

    With respect to the proposed trading hours, all market participants will be able to trade options on the S&P Communication Select Services Sector Index during the same trading hours. Various other index options, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options and other narrow-based index options, may trade from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Chicago time.[25] The Exchange believes the proposed rule change will promote competition, as it brings the trading hours for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options in line with those of the other S&P Select Sector Index options as well as competitive products trading on other exchanges. Additionally, the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options will trade exclusively on Cboe Options. To the extent that the proposed changes make Cboe Options a more attractive marketplace for market participants at other exchanges, such market participants are welcome to become Cboe Options market participants.

    The Exchange believes the proposed initial low appointment cost for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options promotes competition and efficiency by incentivizing more Market-Makers to obtain an appointment in the newly listed class. The Exchange believes this may result in liquidity and competitive pricing in this class, which ultimately benefits investors. The proposed rule change does not result in unfair discrimination, as the appointment cost will apply to all Market-Makers in this class. Additionally, as discussed above, the proposed appointment cost for the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options is the same as the appointment cost for the other S&P Select Sector Index options.

    C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the proposed rule change.

    III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act [26] and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.[27]

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.

    IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

    Electronic Comments

    Paper Comments

    • Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2018-067. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule Start Printed Page 54800change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2018-067 and should be submitted on or before November 21, 2018.

    Start Signature

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.28

    Eduardo A. Aleman,

    Assistant Secretary.

    End Signature End Preamble

    Footnotes

    5.  See Rule 24.9(a); see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-81879 (October 16, 2017), 82 FR 48858 (October 20, 2017) (SR-CBOE-2017-065).

    Back to Citation

    6.  S&P Dow Jones Indices is the reporting authority for the S&P Select Sector Indexes, including the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index. See proposed Rule 24.1, Interpretation and Policy .01.

    Back to Citation

    7.  These symbols represent the index. The corresponding option symbols are SIXM, SIXE, SIXT, SIXV, SIXU, SIXR, SIXI, SIXY, SIXB, SIXRE, and SIXC respectively.

    Back to Citation

    8.  As is the case with other index options authorized for listing and trading on Cboe Options, in the event the S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index fails to satisfy the maintenance listing standards, the Exchange will not open for trading any additional series of options of that class unless such failure is determined by the Exchange not to be significant and the Commission concurs in that determination, or unless the continued listing of that class of index options has been approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under Section 19(b)(2) of the Securities and Exchange Act (the “Act”).

    Back to Citation

    9.  See proposed Rule 24.9(a)(2).

    Back to Citation

    10.  See proposed Rule 24.9(a)(3)(cxxiv) and (4)(xcxix).

    Back to Citation

    11.  See Rule 24.2(b)(1).

    Back to Citation

    12.  See Rule 24.2(f)(2).

    Back to Citation

    13.  See proposed Rule 24.6(b)(lii). The proposed rule change also corrects a numbering error in other subparagraphs of Rule 24.6(b).

    Back to Citation

    14.  While the stocks may continue to trade in an aftermarket trading session on the listing exchanges, there is less liquidity in aftermarket trading, which generally leads to wider spreads and more volatile pricing.

    Back to Citation

    15.  See Rule 24.6(b) (for example, options on the S&P transportation, retail, health care, banking, insurance, and chemical indices, and the Cboe PowerPacks SM bank, biotechnology, gold, internet, iron & steel, oil, oil services, pharmaceuticals, retail, semiconductor, technology, and telecom indices).

    Back to Citation

    16.  See proposed Rule 8.3(c)(i). S&P Communication Services Select Sector Index options will be in Tier AA (as are other S&P index options, including the other S&P Select Sector Index options). While the appointment costs of Tier AA classes are not subject to quarterly rebalancing under Rule 8.3(c)(iv), the Exchange regularly reviews the appointment costs of Tier AA classes to ensure that they continue to be appropriate. The Exchange determines appointment costs of Tier AA classes based on several factors, including, but not limited to, competitive forces and trading volume.

    Back to Citation

    20.  The primary listing exchange for the Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund (and the other Select Sector SPDR Funds) is NYSE Arca (trading under symbol XLC). See the Fund's prospectus, available at https://us.spdrs.com/​public/​SPDR_​SELECT%20SECTOR_​PROSPECTUS.pdf. The contract specifications for the E-mini Communication Services Select Sector Futures Contract, which trades on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (“CME”), is available at https://www.cmegroup.com/​trading/​equity-index/​select-sector-index/​e-mini-communication-services-select-sector-index_​contract_​specifications.html;​; see also Chapter 369 of the CME Rulebook.

    Back to Citation

    21.  See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-34157 (June 3, 1994), Federal Register Volume 59, Issue 111 (June 10, 1994) (SR-CBOE-93-59) (order approving generic listing standards for options on narrow-based indexes).

    Back to Citation

    22.  See Rules 24.1, Interpretation and Policy .01 and 24.9(a)(2) through (4).

    Back to Citation

    23.  See supra note 15.

    Back to Citation

    24.  See Rule 8.3(c)(i).

    Back to Citation

    25.  See supra note 15.

    Back to Citation

    27.  17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.

    Back to Citation

    [FR Doc. 2018-23734 Filed 10-30-18; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 8011-01-P

Document Information

Published:
10/31/2018
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
2018-23734
Pages:
54796-54800 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-84490, File No. SR-CBOE-2018-067
PDF File:
2018-23734.pdf