95-24605. Airworthiness Directives; Beech Aircraft Corporation Models 1900, 1900C, and 1900D Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 192 (Wednesday, October 4, 1995)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 51942-51944]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-24605]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD]
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Beech Aircraft Corporation Models 1900, 
    1900C, and 1900D Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to certain Beech Aircraft Corporation (Beech) 
    Models 1900, 1900C, and 1900D airplanes that do not have canted 
    bulkhead Repair Kit No. 129-4005-1 S incorporated. The proposed action 
    would require repetitively inspecting the canted bulkhead located at 
    Fuselage Station 588.10 for cracks, and, if cracks are found that 
    exceed certain limits, incorporating canted bulkhead Repair Kit No. 
    129-4005-1 S as terminating action for the repetitive inspection 
    requirement. Numerous reports of multi-site cracks occurring in the 
    canted bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10 on the affected airplanes 
    prompted the proposed action. The actions specified by the proposed AD 
    are intended to prevent the inability of the bulkhead to carry its 
    ultimate design load because of cracks in the canted bulkhead, which, 
    if not detected and corrected, could affect rudder cable tension and 
    result in reduced rudder power.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before December 4, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from the Beech Aircraft Corporation, P.O. Box 85, Wichita, Kansas 
    67201-0085. This information also may be examined at the Rules Docket 
    at the address above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Steve Potter, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, 1801 Airport Road, Mid-
    Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone (316) 946-4124; 
    facsimile (316) 946-4407.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact 
    
    [[Page 51943]]
    concerned with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the 
    Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        The FAA has received numerous reports of multi-site cracks in the 
    canted bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10 on three Beech Models 1900, 
    1900C, and 1900D airplanes. Specifically, these cracks were found at 
    the outer flange radius and outer flange stringer cutouts of the canted 
    bulkhead. This condition, if not detected and corrected, could prevent 
    the bulkhead from carrying its ultimate design load because of cracks 
    in the canted bulkhead, which, if not detected and corrected, could 
    affect rudder cable tension and result in reduced rudder power.
        Beech has issued Service Bulletin (SB) No. 2564, Revision 1, dated 
    April 1995, which specifies procedures for inspecting the canted 
    bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10. This service bulletin also 
    references canted bulkhead Repair Kit No. 129-4005-1 S, which, when 
    incorporated on the affected airplanes, reinforces this area at 
    Fuselage Station 588.10.
        After examining the circumstances and reviewing all available 
    information related to the incidents described above including the 
    referenced service information, the FAA has determined that AD action 
    should be taken to prevent the inability of the bulkhead to carry its 
    ultimate design load because of cracks in the canted bulkhead, which, 
    if not detected and corrected, could affect rudder cable tension and 
    result in reduced rudder power.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other Beech Models 1900, 1900C, and 1900D airplanes 
    of the same type design that do not have canted bulkhead Repair Kit No. 
    129-4005-1 S incorporated, the proposed AD would require repetitively 
    inspecting the canted bulkhead located at Fuselage Station 588.10 for 
    cracks, and, if cracks are found that exceed certain limits, 
    incorporating canted bulkhead Repair Kit No. 129-4005-1 S as 
    terminating action for the repetitive inspection requirement. 
    Accomplishment of the proposed inspections would be in accordance with 
    Beech SB No. 2564, Revision 1, dated April 1995. Accomplishment of the 
    proposed possible reinforcement would be in accordance with the 
    instructions included with the above referenced kit.
        The FAA estimates that 364 airplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 2 
    workhours per airplane to accomplish the proposed inspections, and that 
    the average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. Based on these 
    figures, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be $43,680. This figure does not take into account the 
    number of repetitive inspections an affected airplane owner/operator 
    would incur and is based on the assumption that no canted bulkhead 
    would be found cracked during the inspection. The FAA has no way of 
    determining the number of repetitive inspections a particular airplane 
    owner/operator would incur or how many canted bulkheads would be found 
    cracked during the proposed inspections. This figure also does not take 
    into account the number of affected airplane owners/operators that may 
    have incorporated the inspection-terminating reinforcement kit.
        Beech has notified the FAA that 36 reinforcement kits have been 
    distributed to the affected airplane owners/operators. If each of the 
    kits has been installed on an affected airplane, then the inspection 
    requirement for these airplanes is eliminated. Based on this 
    assumption, the cost impact of the proposed AD upon U.S. owners/
    operators of the affected airplanes would be reduced $4,320 from 
    $43,680 to $39,360.
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 USC 106(g), 40101, 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    Beech Aircraft Corporation: Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD.
        Applicability: The following airplane models and serial numbers, 
    certificated in any category, that do not have canted bulkhead 
    Repair Kit No. 129-4005-1 S incorporated:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Model                             Serial Nos.            
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1900...............................  UA-1 through UA-3.                 
    1900C..............................  UB-1 through UB-74 and UC-1 through
                                          UC-174.                           
    1900C (C12J).......................  UD-1 through UD-6.                 
    1900D..............................  UE-1 through UE-113.               
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability revision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (e) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it. Compliance: Required as indicated in the 
    
    [[Page 51944]]
    body of this AD, unless already accomplished.
        To prevent the inability of the bulkhead to carry its ultimate 
    design load because of cracks in the canted bulkhead, which, if not 
    detected and corrected, could affect rudder cable tension and result 
    in reduced rudder power, accomplish the following:
    
        Note 2: The paragraph structure of this AD is as follows:
    
    Level 1: (a), (b), (c), etc.
    Level 2: (1), (2), (3), etc.
    
        Level 2 structures are designations of the Level 1 paragraph 
    they immediately follow.
        (a) Upon the accumulation of 5,000 hours time-in-service (TIS) 
    or within the next 600 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, inspect 
    the canted bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10. Accomplish this 
    inspection in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions 
    section of Beech Service Bulletin (SB) No. 2564, Revision 1, dated 
    April 1995.
        (b) If, during the inspection, one or more of the limits 
    specified in paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this AD are 
    found (also specified in Beech SB No. 2564), prior to further 
    flight, incorporate Beech Kit No. 129-4005-1 S, which reinforces the 
    canted bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10.
        (1) Any one crack that is greater than 2.5 inches in length.
        (2) The sum of all crack lengths in any 12 inches of consecutive 
    frame length is greater than 4.0 inches
        (3) Any crack that progresses through the width of the bulkhead.
        (c) If no cracks are found during an inspection or a crack is 
    found that does not exceed one of the limits specified in paragraphs 
    (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this AD, accomplish one of the 
    following:
        (1) Repeat the inspection specified in paragraph (a) of this AD 
    at intervals not to exceed 600 hours TIS, and prior to further 
    flight, reinforce the canted bulkhead as specified in paragraph (b) 
    of this AD if cracks are found that exceed one or more of the limits 
    specified in paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this AD; or
        (2) Within 600 hours after the last canted bulkhead inspection, 
    incorporate Beech Kit No. 129-4005-1 S. Incorporating this kit 
    reinforces the canted bulkhead at Fuselage Station 588.10.
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    Secs. 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 
    21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where the 
    requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office 
    (ACO), 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, 
    Kansas 67209. The request shall be forwarded through an appropriate 
    FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to 
    the Manager, Wichita ACO.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Wichita ACO.
    
        (f) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request to the Beech Aircraft 
    Corporation, P.O. Box 85, Wichita, Kansas 67201-0085; or may examine 
    this document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant 
    Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 
    64106.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on September 26, 1995.
    Henry A. Armstrong,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 95-24605 Filed 10-3-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    

Document Information

Published:
10/04/1995
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
95-24605
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before December 4, 1995.
Pages:
51942-51944 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 95-CE-46-AD
PDF File:
95-24605.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13