[Federal Register Volume 59, Number 192 (Wednesday, October 5, 1994)]
[Unknown Section]
[Page 0]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 94-24637]
[[Page Unknown]]
[Federal Register: October 5, 1994]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Parts 672 and 675
[Docket No. 921058-4257; I.D. 090892B]
RIN 0648-AD44
Groundfish of the Gulf of Alaska; Groundfish Fishery of the
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Area
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: NMFS implements a regulatory amendment to establish standard
groundfish product types and standard product recovery rates (PRRs) for
purposes of managing the groundfish fisheries off Alaska and specify
certain product types and PRRs that may be used to calculate round-
weight equivalents of pollock for purposes of calculating amounts of
pollock roe that may be retained onboard a vessel during the pollock
fishery. These actions are necessary to facilitate enforcement of
existing regulatory measures and to implement a statutory prohibition
against the wasteful use of pollock by stripping roe (eggs) from female
pollock and discarding female and male pollock carcasses without
further processing, commonly known as pollock roe stripping. The
intended effect of this action is to promote the purposes and policies
of the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson Act).
EFFECTIVE DATE: November 4, 1994.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the environmental assessment/regulatory impact
review/final regulatory flexibility analysis (EA/RIR/FRFA) may be
obtained from the Alaska Region, National Marine Fisheries Service,
P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 99802 (Attn: Lori Gravel).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ronald J. Berg, 907-586-7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Fishing for groundfish by U.S. vessels in the exclusive economic
zone of the Gulf of Alaska (GOA) and the Bering Sea and Aleutian
Islands management area (BSAI) is managed by the Secretary of Commerce
(Secretary) according to the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for
Groundfish of the GOA and the FMP for the Groundfish Fishery of the
BSAI. The FMPs were prepared by the North Pacific Fishery Management
Council (Council) under the Magnuson Act and are implemented by
regulations governing the U.S. groundfish fisheries at 50 CFR parts 672
and 675. General regulations that also pertain to U.S. fisheries appear
at 50 CFR part 620.
An explanation of, and reasons for, the establishment and
specifications of standard product types and standard PRRs are
contained in the notice of proposed rulemaking (58 FR 44643, August 24,
1993). The notice invited comments through September 23, 1993. It also
proposed a regulatory amendment to reduce the proportion of pollock roe
that may be retained onboard a vessel while participating in the
directed pollock fishery. That regulatory amendment has already been
implemented by a final rule (59 FR 14121, March 25, 1994). Six letters
of comments were received that addressed standard product types and
standard PRRs. They are summarized and responded to in the Comments
Received section, below.
Changes in the Final Rule From the Proposed Rule
Table 2 is redesignated as Table 1 in 50 CFR 672.20(j)(1), (2) and
(3)(i) and (3)(ii).
The newly designated Table 1 in 50 CFR 672.20(j)(2) is revised as
follows.
1. Product codes and standard PRRs are established for rex sole in
the GOA to accommodate a new target species category at 50 CFR
672.20(a) resulting from 1994 groundfish specifications.
2. The standard PRR for rockfish fillets/no skin (code 22) is
changed from 0.35 to 0.33, and the standard PRR for sculpins, headed &
gutted with roe (code 4) is changed from 0.88 to 0.87. These changes
are insignificant and are made to reflect information contained in the
literature for these product types.
3. A standard PRR for pollock surimi of 0.14 was proposed. That
rate does not reflect seasonal variations experienced in this product.
Seasonal variations are caused by changes in the physical condition of
pollock flesh during the spawning season. This season generally occurs
from January through June, followed by a recuperation period. Starting
in July, the condition of pollock flesh improves, becoming optimum
during the late summer months. For this reason, the BSAI pollock non-
roe season was changed by regulation from June 1 to August 15,
beginning in 1993.
To investigate seasonal differences in pollock products, NMFS
reviewed data from the 1993 pollock roe and non-roe seasons, which
occurred January 20-March 8 and August 15-September 22, respectively,
for the ``offshore component.'' NMFS also reviewed data from the
``offshore component'' from the 1994 pollock roe season, which occurred
January 20-February 18. These data contained estimates of total
retained pollock catches as reported by NMFS observers and amounts of
surimi produced from the retained pollock as reported by vessels.
During the 1993 roe season, 20,934 metric tons (mt) of surimi were
produced from a retained pollock catch of 134,558 mt resulting in a
average PRR of 0.155. During the 1994 roe season, 23,267 mt of surimi
were produced from a retained pollock catch of 144,134 mt, resulting in
an average recovery rate of 0.161. During the non-roe season, 29,878 mt
of surimi were produced from a retained pollock catch of 171,320 mt,
resulting in an average recovery rate of 0.17.
From these data, NMFS has determined that sufficient information
exists to demonstrate seasonal differences in surimi recovery rates.
Therefore, NMFS is establishing a standard PRR of 0.16 for the period
January through June and a standard PRR of 0.17 for the period July
through December.
4. The standard PRR for pollock skinless/boneless fillets (product
code 23) is revised from 0.22 to 0.21. This revision is based on
results of recovery tests conducted by NMFS observers.
5. The target species category ``flathead sole'' had been proposed
to be referenced in Sec. 675.20(a), which was an error. It is now
correctly referenced in Sec. 672.20(a).
6. The target species category ``other flatfish'' had been proposed
to be referenced in Sec. 672.20(a), which was an error. It is now
correctly referenced in Sec. 675.20(a).
7. The standard PRR for Atka mackerel, headed and gutted western
cut (code 7) is changed from 0.61 to 0.64, and the standard PRR for
Atka mackerel, headed & gutted eastern cut (code 8) is changed from
0.64 to 0.61 to correct a transposition error in the proposed rule.
8. The product codes 95 for discards and 99 for dockside discards
have been removed, because they serve no useful purpose.
Section 672.20(j)(3) is revised to limit the aggregate adjustments
of any standard PRR during a calendar year that the Regional Director
may make without providing opportunity for prior public comment to no
more than 15 percent of the standard PRR specified for a preceding
calendar year. Aggregate adjustments greater than 15 percent may be
made after providing notice and opportunity for prior public comment.
Comments Received
NMFS received six letters of comments on the proposed rule. Some
comments addressed standard PRRs for specific products (e.g., surimi
and deep-skin fillets made from pollock). Other comments focused on
concerns about being accountable for the standard PRRs that would be
different from actual recovery rates.
Comment 1. A vessel that achieves an actual recovery rate for a
product that varies from the standard PRR could be prosecuted for
violating a directed fishing closure or Vessel Incentive Program (VIP)
rate, or be subject to higher fees under the North Pacific Fisheries
Research Plan (Research Plan), even though irrefutable evidence existed
to demonstrate that the vessel's actual recovery rate was real.
Response. NMFS concurs that a vessel could be prosecuted as stated
in the comment. A vessel may have to adjust the amounts of products
retained onboard to comply with the regulations that depend on round-
weight equivalents calculated from processed products. A vessel would
not be in violation if it has amounts of products onboard that are
consistent with standard PRRs. Although NMFS considered means by which
a vessel could claim it was achieving a recovery rate that differed
from a standard PRR at any particular time, NMFS does not have the
ability to determine whether a vessel's claimed recovery rate was
representative of its processing operations or whether it had claimed a
particular recovery rate as a means of justifying amounts of fish
onboard to avoid violations of directed fishing closures or VIP
definitions, or being charged higher fees under the Research Plan.
Comment 2. A vessel that achieves a higher recovery rate for a
particular product receives no benefit under a program that uses
standard PRRs, thereby discouraging the use of more efficient and
productive equipment.
Response. Standard PRRs are used to determine the amount of fish
caught because their use is the best practicable method of doing so
available at this time. Economic incentives outside the regulatory
management scheme exist for vessels to increase their product recovery
efficiency. As overall fleet efficiency in producing any particular
product increases, NMFS will revise the standard PRR for that product.
Comment 3. By establishing one standard PRR for each product form,
the rule ignores seasonal, area, and vessel-by-vessel variation in
actual recovery rates.
Response. NMFS has considered variation in determining that
standard PRRs are necessary to enforce certain management measures.
Where NMFS has been able to determine a variation in a PRR over a wide
area or season, as in pollock used for surimi (See response to Comment
4, below.), a separate PRR is specified. NMFS does not have the means
to account for vessel-by-vessel, seasonal, and area variations from a
standard PRR that may occur at any particular time.
Comment 4. Proposed standard PRRs for certain products are
inaccurate. These are listed as follows:
1. The standard PRR for pollock surimi of 0.14 is too low, given
that data used by NMFS during the 1992 non-roe season reflected product
recovery from small-sized pollock and that actual recovery rates
achieved by vessels, by season, shows product recoveries that range
from 0.12 to 0.30. Data from the 1993 fishery should be a more reliable
source of information;
2. The standard PRR for deep skin pollock is too low, given that
data submitted to NMFS suggest that the standard PRR is closer to 0.16
or even 0.18;
3. The standard PRR for headed-and-gutted Pacific cod is too low,
given that other sources of published information indicate that the
standard PRR should be in the range of 0.56-0.75 or 0.58-0.64; and
4. Other standard PRRs may be in error as well.
Response. With respect to the standard PRR for pollock surimi, NMFS
has reviewed 1993 production information on a seasonal basis and notes
that the average recovery rate for the period January through June is
0.16 (see discussion under the section on Changes In the Final Rule
From the Proposed Rule). The average recovery rate for the period July
through December is 0.17. The final rule establishes these two recovery
rates to accommodate seasonal differences.
NMFS has reviewed information with respect to PRRs for deep skin
pollock and headed-and-gutted Pacific cod. Deep skin pollock is such a
new product that few data exist to demonstrate the extent of annual
variation. On the basis of information available, NMFS concludes that
0.13 is an appropriate standard PRR. With respect to headed-and-gutted
Pacific cod, many independent observers' tests onboard vessels have
demonstrated PRRs averaging 0.47 and 0.57, respectively, for eastern
and western cut products made from Pacific cod. Other changes made to
PRRs are as noted in the section on Changes In the Final Rule From the
Proposed Rule for the reasons given. NMFS does not have information
that indicates any of the other proposed standard PRRs are in error;
therefore, NMFS is establishing them as proposed.
Comment 5. The 15 percent leeway provided to the Regional Director
to make adjustments in standard PRRs without further rulemaking is
inadequate.
Response. Changes in management measures sometimes have effects
that are not anticipated. Notice-and-comment procedures provide the
agency and the public the opportunity to determine what such effects
might be. There is no limit to the change in a PRR that may be made in
any one year. The Regional Director may make changes to a PRR without
providing opportunity for prior public comment as long as the aggregate
change in any one year does not exceed 15 percent. Changes to a PRR
which, when aggregated with all other changes made during that same
calendar year, are greater than 15 percent require notice and
opportunity for prior public comment to ensure that all data and all
possible effects are considered.
NMFS, having reviewed the purpose of this rule and comments
received, has determined that it is necessary for fishery conservation
and management. Standard PRRs, rather than recovery rates provided by
vessel operators, are necessary to estimate the round-weight equivalent
of retained species: (1) To assign vessels to fisheries for purposes of
monitoring fishery specific bycatch allowances of prohibited species;
(2) to monitor vessel compliance with fishery specific bycatch rate
standards set forth under the VIP to reduce prohibited species bycatch
rates; and (3) to calculate round-weight equivalents for purposes of
assessing fees under the Research Plan. This rule is also necessary to
promote compliance with regulations that prohibit pollock roe stripping
as intended by the Magnuson Act.
Classification
The Alaska Region, NMFS, prepared a final regulatory flexibility
analysis as part of the EA/RIR/FRFA, which concludes that this rule
will have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities. A copy of the EA/RIR/FRFA may be obtained from the
Regional Director (see ADDRESSES).
This final rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of E.O. 12866.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Parts 672 and 675
Fisheries, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: September 29, 1994.
Gary Matlock,
Program Management Officer, National Marine Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR parts 672 and 675
are amended as follows:
PART 672--GROUNDFISH OF THE GULF OF ALASKA
1. The authority citation for 50 CFR part 672 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In Sec. 672.2, a new definition of ``Round-weight equivalent''
is added to read as follows:
Sec. 672.2 Definitions.
* * * * *
Round-weight equivalent means the weight of fish calculated by
dividing the weight of the primary product made from that fish by the
standard product recovery rate for that primary product as listed in
Sec. 672.20(j), or, if not listed, the weight of fish calculated by
dividing the weight of a primary product by the standard product
recovery rate as determined using the best available evidence on a
case-by-case basis.
* * * * *
Sec. 672.20 General limitations.
* * * * *
(i) * * *
(3) Only the following product types and standard product recovery
rates may be used to calculate round-weight equivalents for pollock for
purposes of this subparagraph:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard
Product product
code Product description recovery
rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
07..... Headed and gutted, western cut....................... 0.65
08..... Headed and gutted, eastern cut....................... .56
10..... Headed and gutted, without tail...................... .50
20..... Fillets with skin & ribs............................. .35
21..... Fillets with skin on, no ribs........................ .30
22..... Fillets with ribs no skin............................ .30
23..... Fillets, skinless, boneless.......................... .21
24..... Deep skin fillets.................................... .13
30..... Surimi............................................... .16
31..... Mince................................................ .22
32..... Meal................................................. .17
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
(j) Standard product types and standard product recovery rates
(PRRs)--(1) Calculating round-weight equivalents from standard PRRs.
Round-weight equivalents for groundfish products shall be calculated
using the product codes and standard PRRs specified in Table 1 of this
section.
(2) Adjustments to Table 1 of this section. The Regional Director
may adjust standard PRRs and product types specified in Table 1 of this
section if he determines that existing standard PRRs are inaccurate or
if new product types are developed.
(3) Procedure. Adjustments to any standard PRR listed in Table 1
that are within and including 15 percent of that standard PRR may be
made without providing notice and opportunity for prior public comment.
Adjustments of any standard PRR during a calendar year, when aggregated
with all other adjustments made during that year, may not exceed 15
percent of the standard PRR listed in Table 1 of this section at the
beginning of that calendar year and no new product type may be
announced until NMFS has published notice of the proposed adjustment
and/or new product type in the Federal Register and provided the public
with at least 30 days opportunity for public comment. Any adjustment of
a PRR that acts to further restrict the fishery shall not be effective
until 30 days after the date of publication in the Federal Register. If
NMFS makes any adjustment or announcement without providing notice and
opportunity for prior public comment, the Regional Director will
receive public comments on the adjustment or announcement for a period
of 15 days after its publication in the Federal Register.
Table 1 to Sec. 672.20.--Target Species Categories, Product Codes and Descriptions, and Standard Product Recovery Rates for Groundfish Species
Referenced in 50 CFR 672.20(a)(1) and/or 50 CFR 675.20(a)(1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Product Code
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 7 8 10
Species 1 2 Headed Headed Headed Headed 12
FMP species code Whole Whole 4 and and and and 11 Salted 13
food bait 3 Bled Gutted gutted gutted gutted gutted Kirimi and Wings 14 Roe
fish fish with western eastern w/o split
roe cut cut tail
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Pacific cod.................................. 110 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.85 0.63 0.57 0.47 0.44 ...... 0.45 ...... 0.05
Arrowtooth flounder.......................... 121 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Rockfish\1\.................................. ....... 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.88 ...... 0.60 0.50 ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Sculpins..................................... 160 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.87 ...... 0.50 0.40 ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Atka mackerel................................ 193 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.87 0.67 0.64 0.61 ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Pollock...................................... 270 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.80 0.70 0.65 0.56 0.50 ...... ...... ...... 0.04
Smelts....................................... 510 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.82 ...... 0.71 ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Eulachon..................................... 511 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.82 ...... 0.71 ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Capelin...................................... 516 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.89 ...... 0.78 ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Sharks....................................... 689 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.83 ...... 0.72 ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Skates....................................... 700 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 ...... ....... 0.32 ...... ...... ...... 0.32 ......
Sablefish.................................... 710 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.89 ...... 0.68 0.63 0.50 ...... ...... ...... ......
Octopus...................................... 870 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.69 ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 672.20(a)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deep water flatfish.......................... 118 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Flathead sole................................ 122 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Rex sole..................................... 125 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Shallow water flatfish....................... 119 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Thornyhead rockfish.......................... 143 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.88 0.55 0.60 0.50 ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 675.20(a)
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Other flatfish............................... 120 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Rock sole.................................... 123 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Yellowfin sole............................... 127 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Greenland turbot............................. 134 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.80 0.72 0.65 0.62 0.48 ...... ...... 0.08
Squid........................................ 875 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.69 ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Rockfish means all species of Sebastes and Sebastolobus.
Table 1 to Sec. 672.20 (continued).--Target Species Categories, Product Codes and Descriptions, and Standard Product Recovery Rates for Groundfish
Species Referenced in 50 CFR 672.20(a)(1) and/or 675.20(a)(1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Product code
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 22
FMP species Species 15 17 Fillets: 21 Fillets: 23 24 30
code Pectoral 16 Cheeks 18 19 With Fillets: With Fillets: Fillets: Surimi 31 32
girdle Heads Chins Belly skin and Skin on ribs no Skinless/ Deep Mince Meal
ribs no ribs skin boneless skin
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pacific cod............... 110 0.05 ...... 0.05 ...... 0.01 0.45 0.35 0.25 0.25 ........ 0.15 0.50 0.17
Arrowtooth flounder....... 121 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Rockfish.................. ....... ........ 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.40 0.30 0.33 0.25 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Sculpins.................. 160 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Atka mackerel............. 193 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ 0.15 ...... 0.17
Pollock................... 270 ........ 0.15 ...... ...... ...... 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.21 0.13 \1\0.1
6
\2\0.1
7 0.22 0.17
Smelts.................... 510 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ 0.38 ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.22
Eulachon.................. 511 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ 0.38 ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.22
Capelin................... 516 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.22
Sharks.................... 689 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ 0.30 0.30 0.25 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Skates.................... 700 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Sablefish................. 710 ........ ...... 0.05 ...... ...... 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.25 ........ ...... ...... 0.22
Octopus................... 870 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 672.20(a)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deep water flatfish....... 118 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Flathead sole............. 122 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Rex sole.................. 125 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Shallow water flatfish.... 119 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Thornyhead rockfish....... 143 ........ 0.20 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.40 0.30 0.35 0.25 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 675.20(a)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other flatfish............ 120 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Rock sole................. 123 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Yellowfin sole............ 127 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ 0.18 ...... 0.17
Greenland Turbot.......... 134 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.22 ........ ...... ...... 0.17
Squid..................... 875 ........ ...... ...... ...... ...... ........ ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... ...... 0.17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\Standard pollock surimi rate during January through June.
\2\Standard pollock surimi rate during July through December.
Table 1 to Sec. 672.20 (continued).--Target Species Categories, Product Codes and Descriptions, and Standard Product Recovery Rates for Groundfish
Species Referenced in 50 CFR 672.20(a)(1) and 50 CFR 675.20(a)(1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Product code
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Species 37
FMP species code 34 35 36 Butterfly 96 98 At-
33 Oil Milt Stomachs Mantles backbone Decomposed sea
removed fish discards
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pacific cod........... 110 ...... ...... ........ ....... 0.43 0.00 1.00
Arrowtooth flounder... 121 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Rockfish.............. ....... ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Sculpins.............. 160 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Atka mackerel......... 193 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Pollock............... 270 ...... ...... ........ ....... 0.43 0.00 1.00
Smelts................ 510 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Eulachon.............. 511 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Capelin............... 516 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Sharks................ 689 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Skates................ 700 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Sablefish............. 710 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Octopus............... 870 ...... ...... ........ 0.85 1.00 0.00 1.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 672.20(a)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deep water flatfish... 118 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Flathead sole......... 122 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Rex sole.............. 125 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Shallow water flatfish 119 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Thornyhead rockfish... 143 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Target Species Categories Only at 50 CFR 675.20(a)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other flatfish........ 120 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Rock sole............. 123 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Yellowfin sole........ 127 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Greenland turbot...... 134 ...... ...... ........ ....... ......... 0.00 1.00
Squid................. 875 ...... ...... ........ 0.75 1.00 0.00 1.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART 675--GROUNDFISH OF THE BERING SEA AND ALEUTIAN ISLANDS AREA
4. The authority citation for 50 CFR part 675 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
5. In Sec. 675.2, a new definition of ``Round-weight equivalent''
is added to read as follows:
Sec. 675.2 Definitions.
* * * * *
Round-weight equivalent means the weight of fish calculated by
dividing the weight of the primary product made from that fish by the
standard product recovery rate for that primary product as listed in
Sec. 672.20(j), or, if not listed, the weight of fish calculated by
dividing the weight of a primary product by the standard product
recovery rate as determined using the best available evidence on a
case-by-case basis.
* * * * *
6. In Sec. 675.20, paragraph (j)(4) is removed, paragraphs (j)(5)-
(j)(7) are redesignated as paragraphs (j)(4)-(j)(6), paragraph (j)(3)
is revised, and a new paragraph (k) is added to read as follows:
Sec. 675.20 General limitations.
* * * * *
(j) * * *
(3) Only the following product types and standard product recovery
rates may be used to calculate round-weight equivalents for pollock for
purposes of this subparagraph:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard
Product product
code Product description recovery
rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
07..... Headed and gutted, western cut....................... 0.65
08..... Headed and gutted, eastern cut....................... .56
10..... Headed and gutted, without tail...................... .50
20..... Fillets with skin & ribs............................. .35
21..... Fillets with skin on, no ribs........................ .30
22..... Fillets with ribs no skin............................ .30
23..... Fillets, skinless, boneless.......................... .21
24..... Deep skin fillets.................................... .13
30..... Surimi............................................... .16
31..... Mince................................................ .22
32..... Meal................................................. .17
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
(k) Standard product types and standard product recovery rates
(PRRs). Standard product types and standard PRRs pertaining to this
section are governed by provisions set forth in Sec. 672.20(j).
[FR Doc. 94-24637 Filed 10-4-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P
