2010-25251. Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Certain Rules Pertaining to Credit Options
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Start Preamble
October 1, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) [1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on September 20, 2010, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (“CBOE” or the “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend certain rules pertaining to Credit Options. The text of the rule proposal is available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.cboe.org/legal), at the Exchange's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange received approval to list and trade Credit Default Options and Credit Default Basket Options (collectively “Credit Options”) in 2007, and is planning to re-launch these products.[3] In connection with the Exchange's planned re-launching of Credit Options, the Exchange will be introducing contracts that have a payout that is less than $100,000.[4] In addition, the Exchange would like to: (1) Change the quoting convention for Credit Default Options, (2) change the minimum price variation for Credit Option, and (3) designate a single applicable Credit Event for Credit Options.
Quoting Convention and Minimum Price Variation Changes
When CBOE launched Credit Default Options, the Exchange designated the cash settlement amount to be $100,000, which was equal to an exercise settlement value of $100 multiplied by a contract multiplier of 1,000 (which was specified by the Exchange at listing).[5] Because the exercise settlement value is currently fixed by rule at $100,[6] bids and offers for contracts are expressed in amounts ranging from $0 (no bid) to $100. The range of bids and offers is not hard coded into CBOE's rules and is a function of pricing options that have a fixed payout.[7] To arrive at the total amount a bid or offer represents per contract, the bid or offer is multiplied by the contract multiplier. For example, if a Credit Default Option has a cash settlement amount of $100,000 ($100 × 1,000), bids of $0.05, $45.15 and $67.50 equate to premium amounts of $50, $45,150 and $67,500, respectively.
CBOE proposes to change the quoting conventions for Credit Default Options by permitting the exercise settlement value to be an amount determined by the Exchange on a class-by-class basis and that would be equal to $1 or $100, or a value between those values. By permitting the Exchange to vary the exercise settlement value, the range of bids and offers would vary in tandem. For example, if the Exchange sets the exercise settlement value at $10, bids and offers for that contract would range from $0 (no bid) to $10, and the total premium amount would be determined by multiplying the bid or offer by the contract multiplier.
In addition, by permitting the Exchange to set the exercise settlement value on a class-by-class basis, the Exchange would be able to list a contract having a cash settlement amount that could be arrived at in different ways. For example, for a Credit Default Option with a cash settlement amount of $1,000, the Exchange could: (1) Set the exercise settlement value at $1 with a contract multiplier of $1,000, (2) set the exercise settlement value at $10 with a contract multiplier of 100, (3) set the exercise settlement value at $100 with a contract multiplier of 10, or (4) set the exercise settlement value at $1,000 with a contract multiplier of 1. The Exchange notes that it will not list more than one Credit Default Option contract with a cash settlement amount Start Printed Page 62168arrived at in difference [sic] ways.[8] The Exchange notes that it has the discretion to set the exercise settlement value for binary options on a class-by-class and is seeking to introduce that same flexibility to Credit Default Options.[9]
The Exchange is also proposing to change the minimum price variation (“MPV”) for Credit Default Options. Currently, the MPV for bids and offers on both simple and complex orders for Credit Options is fixed at $0.05.[10] Similar to binary options, the Exchange would like to build in the flexibility to establish the MPV on a class-by-class basis at an increment not less then $0.01.[11] The ability to designate $0.01 as the MPV would permit more pricing points than is currently allowed and would allow for more granular pricing points when lower exercise settlement values are designated. The Exchange believes that the introduction of more pricing points creates tighter spreads between quotes, which in turn benefits investors. For example, if the Exchange designates the exercise settlement value as $1 bids and offers for that contract would range from $0 (no bid) to $1 and only 20 price points would be available since the MPV is $0.05 ($0.05, $0.10, etc.). If the MPV is $0.01 and the designated exercise settlement value is $1, there would be 100 price points available for quoting. The Exchange notes that it has the discretion to establish the MPV on a class-by-class basis for binary options and believes that permitting more price points for options having a lower exercise settlement value will benefit market participants.
Designation of Single Credit Event Change
Currently, CBOE Rules 29.2, Designation of Credit Default Options, and 29.2A, Designation of Credit Default Basket Option Contracts, provide that a failure-to-pay default will always be a designated Credit Event for Credit Options. In addition, the Exchange may designate other event(s) of default and/or restructuring as Credit Events. The Exchange believes that there may be a market for Credit Options that specify a single Credit Event (e.g., bankruptcy as defined in accordance with the terms of the Relevant Obligation(s)) and is therefore proposing to provide the Exchange with the ability to designate a single Credit Event. To make this change, the Exchange is proposing revisions to Rules 29.2(a) and 29.2A(a)(6) respectively.
Technical Change
The Exchange is also proposing to make a technical, non-substantive change to Rule 29.3.
Capacity
CBOE has analyzed its capacity and represents that it believes the Exchange and the Options Price Reporting Authority have the necessary systems capacity to handle the additional traffic associated with the ability to designate $0.01 as the MPV for Credit Options. The Exchange does not believe that this change will lead to a proliferation of quotes and notes that the change will affect one series [sic] a product and not multiple series (i.e., various strikes) since Credit Options do not have strikes.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes this rule proposal is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations under the Act applicable to a national securities exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.[12] Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) Act [13] requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and thereby will provide investors with additional tools to hedge risk and tailor their investment needs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
- Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
- Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File Number SR-CBOE-2010-046 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
- Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2010-046. This file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal Start Printed Page 62169identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2010-046 and should be submitted on or before October 28, 2010.
Start SignatureFor the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.[14]
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
Footnotes
3. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 55871(June 6, 2007), 72 FR 32372 (June 12, 2007) (SR-CBOE-2006-84); 56275 (August 17, 2007), 72 FR 47097 (August 22, 2007).
Back to Citation4. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56380 (September 10, 2007), 72 FR 52948 (September 17, 2007) (SR-CBOE-2007-105) (immediately effective filing pertaining to contract multiplier for Credit Default Options).
Back to Citation5. The Exchange may vary the particular contract multiplier on a class-by-class basis within a range of 1 to 1,000. See 29.1(a).
Back to Citation6. See Rule 29.1(a)(i).
Back to Citation7. The Exchange notes that with a fixed exercise settlement value of $100, any quote above $100 (e.g., $150) would not make economic sense since it would represent a premium cost ($150 × 1,000 = $150,000) that exceeds than [sic] the exercise settlement amount of the contract ($100 × 1,000 = $100,000).
Back to Citation8. See e-mail from Jennifer L. Klebes, Senior Attorney, CBOE, to Jennifer Dodd, Special Counsel, and Andrew Madar, Special Counsel, Commission, dated September 27, 2010.
Back to Citation9. See Rule 22.1(e).
Back to Citation10. See Rule 29.14(b).
Back to Citation11. See Rule 22.13(b).
Back to Citation[FR Doc. 2010-25251 Filed 10-6-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P
Document Information
- Comments Received:
- 0 Comments
- Published:
- 10/07/2010
- Department:
- Securities and Exchange Commission
- Entry Type:
- Notice
- Document Number:
- 2010-25251
- Pages:
- 62167-62169 (3 pages)
- Docket Numbers:
- Release No. 34-63026, File No. SR-CBOE-2010-046
- EOCitation:
- of 2010-10-01
- PDF File:
- 2010-25251.pdf