98-30051. Airworthiness Directives; de Havilland Model DHC-7 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 218 (Thursday, November 12, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 63132-63134]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-30051]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-NM-143-AD; Amendment 39-10879; AD 98-23-12]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; de Havilland Model DHC-7 Series 
    Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive 
    (AD), applicable to all de Havilland Model DHC-7 series airplanes, that 
    currently requires certain structural inspections, and repair, if 
    necessary. This amendment requires an additional structural inspection. 
    This amendment is prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing 
    airworthiness information by a foreign civil airworthiness authority. 
    The actions specified by this AD are intended to detect and correct 
    fatigue cracking in certain significant structural areas, which could 
    reduce the structural integrity of these airplanes.
    
    DATES: Effective December 17, 1998.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications, as listed 
    in the regulations, is approved by the Director of the Federal Register 
    as of December 17, 1998.
        The incorporation by reference of a certain other publication, as 
    listed in the regulations, was approved previously by the Director of 
    the Federal Register as of April 21, 1997 (62 FR 12531, March 17, 
    1997).
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft Division, 
    Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada. This information 
    may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, New York 
    Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, Third Floor, Valley 
    Stream, New York; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Serge Napoleon, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Airframe and Propulsion Branch, ANE-171, FAA, Engine and Propeller 
    Directorate, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, 
    Third Floor, Valley Stream, New York 11581; telephone (516) 256-7512; 
    fax (516) 568-2716.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) by superseding AD 97-06-08, 
    amendment 39-9965 (62 FR 12531, March 17, 1997), which is applicable to 
    all de Havilland Model DHC-7 series airplanes, was published in the 
    Federal Register on September 3, 1998 (63 FR 46925). The action 
    proposed to continue to require certain structural inspections, and 
    repair, if necessary. The action also proposed to require an additional 
    structural inspection.
    
    Comments
    
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response 
    to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
    
    Conclusion
    
        The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest 
    require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        There are approximately 50 airplanes of U.S. registry that will be 
    affected by this AD.
        The inspections that are currently required by AD 97-06-08, and 
    retained in this AD, take approximately 15 work hours per airplane to 
    accomplish, at an average labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on 
    these figures, the cost impact of the currently required inspections on
    
    [[Page 63133]]
    
    U.S. operators is estimated to be $45,000, or $900 per airplane, per 
    inspection cycle.
        The new inspection that is required by this AD will take 
    approximately 3 work hours per airplane to accomplish, at an average 
    labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost 
    impact of the new inspection required by this AD on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be $9,000, or $180 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
        The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions 
    that no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this 
    AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the 
    future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-9965 (62 FR 
    12531, March 17, 1997), and by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD), amendment 39-10879, to read as follows:
    
    98-23-12  De Havilland Inc.: Amendment 39-10879. 98-NM-143-AD. 
    Supersedes AD 97-06-08, Amendment 39-9965.
    
        Applicability: All Model DHC-7 series airplanes, certificated in 
    any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (f) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To ensure the continued structural integrity of these airplanes, 
    accomplish the following:
    
    Restatement of Requirements of AD 97-06-08, Amendment 39-9965:
    
        (a) Within 6 months after April 21, 1997 (the effective date of 
    AD 97-06-08, amendment 39-9965), incorporate into the FAA-approved 
    maintenance inspection program the inspections and inspection 
    intervals defined in DHC-7 Maintenance Manual, Product Support 
    Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Chapter 5-60-00, Temporary Revision TR 5-84, 
    dated June 15, 1994; and inspect the significant structural items 
    prior to the thresholds specified in TR 5-84 of PSM 1-7-2. Repeat 
    the inspections thereafter at the intervals specified in TR 5-84 of 
    PSM 1-7-2.
        (b) Prior to further flight, repair any discrepancies detected 
    during any inspection required by paragraph (a) of this AD in 
    accordance with one of the following:
        (1) The DHC-7 Maintenance Manual; or
        (2) The DHC-7 Structural Repair Manual; or
        (3) Other data meeting the certification basis of the airplane 
    approved by the Manager, New York Aircraft Certification Office 
    (ACO), FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate; or
        (4) Data meeting the certification basis of the airplane 
    approved by Transport Canada Aviation.
    
    New Requirements of this AD
    
        (c) Incorporate into the FAA-approved maintenance inspection 
    program the inspections and inspection intervals defined in the de 
    Havilland Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-60-
    00, Product Support Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection 
    Program (SIP), Temporary Revision TR 5-99, dated December 22, 1997, 
    at the applicable time specified in paragraph (c)(1) or (c)(2) of 
    this AD; and inspect the significant structural items prior to the 
    thresholds specified in TR 5-99 of PSM 1-7-2. Thereafter, repeat the 
    inspection at the intervals specified in TR 5-99 of PSM 1-7-2.
        (1) For airplanes that have accumulated 38,000 or more total 
    flight cycles as of the effective date of this AD: Incorporate 
    within 2,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD.
        (2) For airplanes that have accumulated fewer than 38,000 total 
    flight cycles as of the effective date of this AD: Incorporate prior 
    to the accumulation of 40,000 total flight cycles.
        (d) Incorporate into the FAA-approved maintenance inspection 
    program the inspections and inspection intervals as defined in the 
    de Havilland Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-
    60-00, PSM 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection Program (SIP), Temporary 
    Revision TR 5-97, dated December 22, 1997, at the applicable time 
    specified in paragraph (d)(1) or (d)(2) of this AD; and inspect the 
    significant structural items prior to the thresholds specified in TR 
    5-97 of PSM 1-7-2. Thereafter, repeat the inspection at the 
    intervals specified in TR 5-99 of PSM 1-7-2.
        (1) For airplanes that have accumulated 19,000 or more total 
    flight cycles as of the effective date of this AD: Incorporate 
    within 1,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD.
        (2) For airplanes that have accumulated fewer than 19,000 total 
    flight cycles as of the effective date of this AD: Incorporate prior 
    to the accumulation of 20,000 total flight cycles.
        (e) All inspection results, positive or negative, must be 
    reported to de Havilland in accordance with ``Introduction,'' 
    paragraph 5, of de Havilland Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual Chapter 
    5, Section 5-60-00, PSM 1-7-2, Temporary Revision TR 5-84, dated 
    June 15, 1994. Information collection requirements contained in this 
    regulation have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget 
    (OMB) under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 
    (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and have been assigned OMB Control Number 
    2120-0056.
        (f) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, New York Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, New York ACO.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the New York ACO.
    
        (g) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
    
    [[Page 63134]]
    
        (h) The inspections shall be done in accordance with DHC-7 
    Maintenance Manual, Product Support Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Chapter 5-
    60-00, Temporary Revision TR 5-84, dated June 15, 1994; de Havilland 
    Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-60-00, Product 
    Support Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection Program (SIP), 
    Temporary Revision TR 5-99, dated December 22, 1997; and de 
    Havilland Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-60-
    00, PSM 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection Program (SIP), Temporary 
    Revision TR 5-97, dated December 22, 1997.
        (1) The incorporation by reference of de Havilland Inc. DASH 7 
    Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-60-00, Product Support 
    Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection Program (SIP), 
    Temporary Revision TR 5-99, dated December 22, 1997; and de 
    Havilland Inc. DASH 7 Maintenance Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5-60-
    00, Product Support Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Supplementary Inspection 
    Program (SIP), Temporary Revision TR 5-97, dated December 22, 1997; 
    is approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance 
    with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
        (2) The incorporation by reference of DHC-7 Maintenance Manual, 
    Product Support Manual (PSM) 1-7-2, Chapter 5-60-00, Temporary 
    Revision TR 5-84, dated June 15, 1994, was approved previously by 
    the Director of the Federal Register as of April 21, 1997 (62 FR 
    12531, March 17, 1997).
        (3) Copies may be obtained from Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier 
    Regional Aircraft Division, Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario 
    M3K 1Y5, Canada. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or 
    at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, New York Aircraft 
    Certification Office, 10 Fifth Street, Third Floor, Valley Stream, 
    New York; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
        Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in Canadian 
    airworthiness directive CF-94-19R1, dated January 26, 1998.
    
        (i) This amendment becomes effective on December 17, 1998.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on November 3, 1998.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-30051 Filed 11-10-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/17/1998
Published:
11/12/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-30051
Dates:
Effective December 17, 1998.
Pages:
63132-63134 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-NM-143-AD, Amendment 39-10879, AD 98-23-12
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-30051.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13