2024-25665. Schedule for Rating Disabilities: Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders  

  • Diagnostic code Current title for nerve Proposed title for nerve
    8514 Musculospiral nerve (radial nerve) Radial nerve (musculospiral).1
    8518 Circumflex nerve Axillary nerve (circumflex).2
    8521 External popliteal nerve (common peroneal) Common peroneal nerve (external popliteal).3
    8522 Musculocutaneous nerve (superficial peroneal) Superficial peroneal nerve (musculocutaneous).1
    8523 Anterior tibial nerve (deep peroneal) Deep peroneal nerve (anterior tibial).1
    8524 Internal popliteal nerve (tibial) Tibial nerve (internal popliteal).4
    8526 Anterior crural nerve (femoral) Femoral nerve (anterior crural).5
    8527 Internal saphenous nerve Saphenous nerve (internal saphenous).1
    8529 External cutaneous nerve of thigh Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh (external cutaneous).5
    1  “Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary,” 1123 (Douglas M. Anderson et al. eds., 27th ed. 1988).
    2  Wolf, J., “Segmental Neurology”, page 20, 1981.
    3  “Common Peroneal Nerve Dysfunction,” National Institute of Health—U.S. National Library of Medicine (Aug. 7, 2017), https://medlineplus.gov/​ency/​article/​000791.htm (last visited April 3, 2018).
    4  “Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary,” 1124 (Douglas M. Anderson et al. eds., 27th ed. 1988).
    5  “Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary,” 1120 (Douglas M. Anderson et al. eds., 27th ed. 1988).

    R. Diagnostic Code 8514, Paralysis of the Musculospiral (Radial) Nerve

    Current DC 8514 addresses motor impairment from diseases affecting the musculospiral nerve. The current evaluation criteria include a note that references dissociation of extensor communis digitorum and paralysis below the extensor communis digitorum, as well as instructing evaluations of these findings should not exceed a moderate rating. As stated previously, this nerve will be retitled as the radial nerve. Additionally, the note will be revised, as the evaluation criteria will be revised to employ the grade of muscle strength as the means to distinguish evaluation levels, with the maximum evaluation level corresponding to Grade 3 muscle strength for dissociation of extensor communis digitorum and paralysis below the extensor communis digitorum.

    S. Diagnostic Code 8520, Paralysis of the Sciatic Nerve

    Current DC 8520 addresses motor impairment due to diseases of the sciatic nerve. The nerve referenced by this diagnostic code stimulates the muscles of the entire lower extremity. While all other peripheral nerve criteria consist of mild, moderate, and severe, this one includes an extra category labeled moderately severe. In order to preserve the current evaluation levels and account for this extra category, VA proposes to revise the incomplete paralysis criteria at the 60 percent, 40 percent, 20 percent, and 10 percent levels. A 60 percent evaluation will be granted for muscles that have grade 2 strength (previously labeled severe). A 40 percent evaluation will be granted for muscles that have grade 2+ strength (previously labeled moderately severe). A 20 percent evaluation will be granted for muscles that have grade 3 strength (previously labeled moderate). A 10 percent evaluation will be granted for muscles that have grade 4 strength (previously labeled mild). Refer to the discussion above regarding § 4.123 for further details concerning the grading scale for motor impairment.

    T. Diagnostic Code 8527, Sensory Neuropathy of the Internal Saphenous Nerve

    Current DC 8527 addresses paralysis of the internal saphenous nerve. Paralysis refers to the lack of muscle function in muscle fibers. Posterior roots of the spinal nerves, including the saphenous nerve, do not have motor fibers, making it a pure sensory nerve. M. De Maeseneer, et al., “Normal Anatomy and Compression Areas of Nerves of the Foot and Ankle: US and MR Imaging With Anatomic Correlation,” Radiographics, vol 35, 1474-1475, 1469-1482 (2015). As a purely sensory nerve, the saphenous nerve has no muscle involvement and therefore using paralysis to describe impairment of this nerve is medically inaccurate. VA proposes to retitle DC 8527 to improve medical accuracy, and motor neuropathy will not be included in the criteria for this nerve. Because this nerve currently has a compensable rating only at the severe to complete paralysis level and sensory neuropathy, wholly sensory evaluations, will only be rated up to the moderate level, this nerve will no longer have a compensable rating.

    U. Diagnostic Code 8529, Sensory Neuropathy of the External Cutaneous Nerve of the Thigh

    Current DC 8529 addresses paralysis of the external cutaneous nerve of the thigh. Current medical terminology refers to this nerve as the lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh, or LCNT. This nerve is part of the lumbar plexus. “It functions primarily as a sensory nerve and its composition varies among individuals with several different ( print page 88925) combinations of lumbar nerves that originate from L1 to L3. The LCNT then emerges at the lateral border of the psoas major, crosses the iliacus, to the anterior superior iliac spine. The nerve then passes under the inguinal ligament and over the sartorius muscle and enters the thigh as it divides into an anterior and posterior branch.” Cheatham, S., et al. “Meralgia Paresthetica: A Review of the Literature,” International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 8(6): 884, December 2013. Paralysis refers to the lack of muscle function in muscle fibers. This nerve lacks motor fibers. As a purely sensory nerve, it has no muscle involvement and therefore using paralysis to describe impairment of this nerve is medically inaccurate. VA proposes to retitle DC 8529 to improve medical accuracy, and motor neuropathy will not be included in the criteria for this nerve. Because this nerve currently has a compensable rating only at the severe to complete paralysis level and sensory neuropathy, wholly sensory evaluations, will only be rated up to the moderate level, this nerve will no longer have a compensable rating.

    V. Diagnostic Code 8540, Soft Tissue Sarcoma of Neurogenic Origin

    VA proposes to place a section subheading, “Other Neoplasms of the Neurological System,” just above this diagnostic code as a separator between diagnostic codes for peripheral nerves and other neoplasms of the neurological system. No other changes are proposed for this DC.

    W. Diagnostic Code 8910, Epilepsy, Grand Mal (Including Tonic-Clonic Seizures)

    Current DC 8910 is titled “Epilepsy, grand mal.” VA proposes to update the title of this code to indicate that this includes tonic-clonic seizures. Tonic-clonic seizures involve the entire body, and the terminology is synonymous with grand mal seizures. “Generalized tonic-clonic seizure,” National Institute of Health—U.S. National Library of Medicine (September 3, 2019), https://medlineplus.gov/​ency/​article/​000695.htm (last visited September 10, 2019). VA proposes no other changes to this DC.

    X. Diagnostic Code 8911, Epilepsy, Petit Mal (Including Absence Seizures)

    Current DC 8911 is titled “Epilepsy, petit mal.” VA proposes to update the title of this code to indicate that this includes absence seizures. Absence seizures typically last only a few seconds and may involve staring episodes, also called absence spells. Absence seizure is used synonymously with petit mal seizures. “Absence Seizure,” National Institute of Health—U.S. National Library of Medicine (September 3, 2019), http://www.nlm.nih.gov/​medlineplus/​ency/​article/​000696.htm (last visited September 10, 2019). VA proposes no other changes to this DC.

    Y. Non-Substantial Changes to Relocated 38 CFR 4.124a

    VA will also make some non-substantial changes to relocated 38 CFR 4.124a. In 2008, DC 8045, Residuals of traumatic brain injury (TBI), was revised to include a table titled “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified.” See 73 FR 54693, 54705-54708 (September 23, 2008). This table was added after the table titled “Organic Diseases of the Central Nervous System.” This had the effect of placing DC 8046, Cerebral arteriosclerosis, between the evaluation criteria of DC 8045, Residuals of traumatic brain injury, and the newly added table for TBI residuals. To improve readability and ease of use for both DCs 8045 and 8046, VA proposes to relocate the table titled “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified” directly below the evaluation criteria for DC 8045.

    Z. Military Occupational Blast Exposure

    VA is currently in the process of investigating the potential neurological residuals of repeated exposure to low-level military occupational blasts or Military Occupational Blast Exposure. VA invites public comment on this subject.

    Executive Orders 12866, 13563 and 14094

    Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) directs agencies to assess the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts; and equity). Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review) emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility. Executive Order 14094 (Executive Order on Modernizing Regulatory Review) supplements and reaffirms the principles, structures, and definitions governing contemporary regulatory review established in Executive Order 12866 of September 30, 1993 (Regulatory Planning and Review), and Executive Order 13563 of January 18, 2011 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review). The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined that this rulemaking is a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866, Section 3(f)(1), as amended by Executive Order 14094. The Regulatory Impact Analysis associated with this rulemaking can be found as a supporting document at www.regulations.gov.

    Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Secretary hereby certifies that this proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612).

    The factual basis for this certification is based on the fact that no small entities or businesses determine the rating criteria revisions or assign evaluations for disability claims. Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), the initial and final regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604 do not apply.

    Unfunded Mandates

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for inflation) in any one year. This proposed rule would have no such effect on State, local, and tribal governments, or on the private sector.

    Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This proposed rule contains no provisions constituting a collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521).

    Assistance Listing

    The Assistance Listing numbers and titles for the programs affected by this document are 64.102, Compensation for Service-Connected Deaths for Veterans' Dependents; 64.105, Pension to Veterans, Surviving Spouses, and Children; 64.109, Veterans Compensation for Service-Connected Disability; and 64.110, Veterans Dependency and Indemnity Compensation for Service-Connected Death.

    ( print page 88926)

    List of Subjects

    38 CFR Part 3

    • Administrative practice and procedure
    • Claims
    • Disability benefits

    38 CFR Part 4

    • Disability benefits
    • Pensions
    • Veterans

    Signing Authority

    Denis McDonough, Secretary of Veterans Affairs, approved and signed this document on October 29, 2024, and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

    Luvenia Potts,

    Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy & Management, Office of General Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, VA proposes to amend 38 CFR parts 3 and 4 as set forth below:

    PART 3—ADJUDICATION

    Subpart A—Pension, Compensation, and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation

    1. The authority citation for part 3 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501(a), unless otherwise noted.

    2. Amend § 3.809 by revising paragraph (d) to read as follows:

    Specially adapted housing under 38 U.S.C. 2101(a)(2)(A)(i).
    * * * * *

    (d) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. VA considers § 3.809(b) satisfied if the veteran or member of the Armed Forces serving on active duty has service-connected amyotrophic lateral sclerosis rated 100 percent disabling under 38 CFR 4.124, diagnostic code 8017.

    * * * * *

    PART 4—SCHEDULE FOR RATING DISABILITIES

    Subpart B—Disability Ratings

    3. The authority citation for part 4 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 38 U.S.C. 1155, unless otherwise noted.

    4. In § 4.71a, amend the table The Spine by revising the entry for diagnostic code 5244 under General Rating Formula for Diseases and Injuries of the Spine to read as follows:

    Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.
    * * * * *

    The Spine

    Rating
    General Rating Formula for Diseases and Injuries of the Spine
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    5244 Traumatic paralysis, complete:
    Paraplegia: Rate under diagnostic code 5110.
    Quadriplegia: Rate separately under diagnostic codes 5109 and 5110 and combine evaluations in accordance with § 4.25.
    Note: If traumatic paralysis does not cause loss of use of both hands or both feet, it is incomplete paralysis. Evaluate residuals of incomplete traumatic paralysis under the appropriate diagnostic code ( e.g., § 4.124, Diseases of the Peripheral Nerves).
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *

    5. Revise § 4.120 to read as follows:

    Minimum evaluations for organic diseases of the central nervous system.

    (a) Necessity of residuals for minimum evaluations. The minimum evaluations for diagnostic codes 8002, 8004, 8007, 8010, 8018, 8021, 8023, 8024, and 8025 do not require ascertainable residuals. However, ascertainable residuals are required to provide the minimum evaluation for diagnostic codes 8000, 8003, 8011, 8012, 8019, 8020, 8022, and 8036.

    (b) Definition. Ascertainable residuals include, but are not limited to, psychotic manifestations, complete or partial loss of use of one or more extremities, speech disturbances, impairment of vision, disturbances of gait, tremors, visceral manifestations, etc., referring to the appropriate bodily system of the schedule. With partial loss of use of one or more extremities from neurological lesions, rate by comparison with complete or incomplete paralysis of peripheral nerves. Determinations as to the presence of subjective residuals not capable of objective verification, e.g., headaches, dizziness, fatigability, must be approached on the basis of disability related to the diagnosis recorded. VA will only accept subjective residuals when they are consistent with the disease and not more likely attributable to another disease or no disease.

    (c) Ratings in excess of the minimum evaluation. When one or more compensable evaluations assigned for the residuals of the diagnostic codes noted in this section meet or exceed the minimum evaluation for that diagnostic code, then the minimum evaluation for that diagnostic code is no longer applicable. When a rating in excess of the prescribed minimum rating is assigned based on the presence of ascertainable residuals, the diagnostic codes associated with the evaluation of those residuals must be cited in accordance with § 4.27.

    6. Revise § 4.123 to read as follows:

    Cranial and peripheral nerve impairment.

    (a) General. (1) In rating cranial and peripheral nerve injuries and their residuals, attention should be given to the site and character of the injury, the relative impairment in movement or muscle strength, and sensory disturbances.

    (2) Disability from impairments of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, and eighth cranial nerves will be rated under the Organs of Special Sense.

    (3) A cranial nerve will be evaluated strictly as a cranial nerve, regardless of any portions which lie outside the cranium (skull). The evaluations in the rating schedule for the cranial nerves are for unilateral involvement; when bilateral, evaluate separately, then ( print page 88927) combine using § 4.25 but without application of the bilateral factor.

    (4) The evaluations in the rating schedule for the peripheral nerves are for unilateral involvement; when bilateral, evaluate separately, then combine using § 4.25 with application of the bilateral factor.

    (b) Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis).

    (1) General. The evaluation criteria for impairment to muscle function, with or without pain, of both cranial and peripheral nerves will be categorized as either complete paralysis or incomplete paralysis.

    (2) Cranial nerves. Complete paralysis for cranial nerves is characterized by the complete inability to move. Incomplete paralysis is characterized as either movement with difficulty, or attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present).

    (3) Peripheral nerves. VA will evaluate peripheral nerve motor neuropathy using the Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale for Muscle Strength (commonly referred to as manual muscle testing). Complete paralysis for peripheral nerves will be identified as Grade 0 or Grade 1 muscle strength (no movement for Grade 0 and a flicker or trace of contraction for Grade 1). Incomplete paralysis will be determined by the following muscle strength grades: Grade 2 (only able to move if gravity is eliminated; unable to move at all against gravity), Grade 2+, which only applies to DC 8520 Sciatic nerve, (muscle strength, which, though present, can only partially move against gravity), Grade 3 (only able to move against gravity; unable to move against resistance), or Grade 4 (weakness is present, but able to move against resistance and gravity). If muscle strength falls in between grades (Grade + or −) for peripheral nerves other than Grade 2+ for DC 8520, then evaluate as follows: (1). for a−grade, reduce the grade by one integer ( e.g., Grade 3− shall be evaluated as Grade 2), and (2.) for a + grade, maintain the current grade ( e.g., a Grade 3+ shall be evaluated as Grade 3). The term “incomplete paralysis,” with this and other peripheral nerve injuries, indicates a degree of lost or impaired function substantially less than the type pictured for complete paralysis given with each nerve, whether due to varied levels of the nerve lesion or to partial regeneration.

    (4) Mixed nerves. When mixed nerves within a single diagnostic code are involved, an evaluation for both motor and sensory neuropathy is not permitted. The evaluation should be based on motor neuropathy with or without sensory neuropathy involvement.

    (c) Sensory neuropathy (complete and incomplete).

    (1) General. Impairments, with or without pain, to the sensory function of the cranial and peripheral nerves may be categorized as either incomplete or complete sensory neuropathy.

    (2) Complete sensory neuropathy. Complete sensory neuropathy is characterized by the complete absence of sensation in an affected nerve.

    (3) Incomplete sensory neuropathy. Incomplete sensory neuropathy involves sensation that is impaired, but not absent, or unpleasant sensations experienced by the nerve such as dysesthesia, numbness, or paresthesia. Dysesthesia refers to any unpleasant sensation produced by a stimulus that is normally painless. Numbness refers to a sense of heaviness, weakness, or deadness in part of the body. Paresthesia refers to abnormal spontaneous sensations such as burning, tingling, pins and needles, etc. VA will only accept subjective sensations when they are consistent with the disease and not more likely attributable to another disease or no disease.

    [Removed]

    7. Remove § 4.124.

    [Redesignated as § 4.124]

    8. Redesignate § 4.124a as § 4.124.

    9. Revise and republish newly redesignated § 4.124 to read as follows:

    Schedule of ratings—Neurological conditions and convulsive disorders.

    Organic Diseases of the Central Nervous System

    Rating
    Guidance for rating organic diseases of the central nervous system is located under § 4.120.
    8000 Encephalitis, infectious:
    As active febrile disease 100
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8002 Brain, new growth of, malignant 100
    Minimum rating 30
    Note: The 100 percent evaluation will be continued for 2 years following cessation of surgical, chemotherapeutic or other treatment modality. At this point, if the residuals have stabilized, the rating will be made on neurological residuals according to symptomatology or the minimum rating, whichever results in a higher evaluation.
    8003 Brain, new growth of, benign:
    Minimum during active disease or during a treatment phase 60
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028):
    Hoehn-Yahr stage 4 or stage 5, or; the inability to live independently because of neurologically-related disability 100
    Impairment of mobility ( e.g., transfers, balance, or gait) requiring daily use of an assistive device such as a wheelchair, brace(s), crutch(es), cane(s), or walker 60
    Hoehn-Yahr stage 3, or; impairment of mobility ( e.g., transfers, balance, or gait) requiring less than daily use of an assistive device such as a wheelchair, brace(s), crutch(es), cane(s), or walker 30
    Hoehn-Yahr stage 2, or; impairment in at least one of the following areas: 10
    • facial expression ( e.g., masking, blinking, or eye motion abnormalities);
    • speech ( e.g., soft voice, slurring, difficulty speaking or swallowing);
    • posture ( e.g., stooping, instability);
    • mobility not requiring an assistive device ( e.g., decreased speed with transfers, gait ataxia, unstable balance);
    • problems initiating or controlling motor movements ( e.g., stiffness, tremors);
    • cognitive ( e.g., memory or executive problems);
    • mental ( e.g., anxiety, depression, social phobia);
    • sensory abnormalities ( e.g., olfactory deficits);
    • involuntary muscle contractions resulting in pain and impairment, such as but not limited to, spontaneous neck turning or writing difficulty
    Hoehn-Yahr stage 1, or; formal diagnosis without impairment 0
    ( print page 88928)
    Note (1): Regardless of examination findings, the minimum rating for Parkinson's disease (DC 8004) shall be 30 percent.
    Note (2): Regardless of examination findings, the minimum rating for stroke residuals (DC 8007) shall be 10 percent.
    Note (3): Activities of daily living (ADLs) refers to basic self-care and includes bathing or showering, dressing, eating, getting in or out of bed or a chair, and using the toilet.
    Note (4): Evaluate any residual under the appropriate body system when there is a formal diagnosis of a condition. When there is no formal diagnosis, evaluate the residual under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions. For example, evaluate emotional dysfunction under § 4.130 (Schedule of ratings—mental disorders) when there is a diagnosis of a mental disorder. When there is no diagnosis of a mental disorder, evaluate emotional symptoms under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions.
    Note (5): There may be an overlap of manifestations of conditions evaluated under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions with manifestations of a comorbid mental or neurologic or other physical disorder that can be separately evaluated under another diagnostic code. In such cases, do not assign more than one evaluation based on the same manifestations. If the manifestations of two or more conditions cannot be clearly separated, assign a single evaluation under whichever set of diagnostic criteria allows the better assessment of overall impaired functioning due to both conditions. However, if the manifestations are clearly separable, assign a separate evaluation for each condition.
    Note (6): Consider the need for special monthly compensation.
    Note (7): When evaluating a neurological condition under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurological Conditions based on subjective symptoms and not a Hoehn-Yahr stage, a medical opinion finding that the subjectively reported symptom(s) is consistent with the claimed disease and not another disease or no disease is required.
    8004 Parkinson's disease (paralysis agitans):
    Rate under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028)
    8005 Bulbar palsy 100
    8007 Stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or thrombotic), including cerebral infarction or cerebrovascular accident (Brain, vessels, embolism, thrombosis, and hemorrhage):
    During and for six months following a stroke, documented by diagnostic imaging 100
    Thereafter, rate under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028).
    8010 Myelitis:
    Minimum rating 10
    8011 Poliomyelitis, anterior:
    As active febrile disease 100
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8012 Hematomyelia:
    For 6 months 100
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8013 Syphilis, cerebrospinal.
    8014 Syphilis, meningovascular.
    8015 Tabes dorsalis.
    Note: Rate upon the severity of convulsions, paralysis, visual impairment or psychotic involvement, etc.
    8017 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 100
    Note: Consider the need for special monthly compensation.
    8018 Multiple sclerosis and and other demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system:
    Minimum rating 30
    8019 Meningitis, cerebrospinal, epidemic:
    As active febrile disease 100
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8020 Brain, abscess of:
    As active disease 100
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8021 Spinal cord, new growths of, malignant 100
    Minimum rating 30
    Note: The 100 percent evaluation will be continued for 2 years following cessation of surgical, chemotherapeutic or other treatment modality. At this point, if the residuals have stabilized, the rating will be made on neurological residuals according to symptomatology or the minimum rating, whichever results in a higher evaluation.
    8022 Spinal cord, new growths of, benign:
    Minimum during active disease or during a treatment phase 60
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8023 Progressive muscular atrophy:
    Minimum rating 30
    8024 Syringomyelia:
    Minimum rating 30
    8025 Myasthenia gravis:
    Minimum rating 30
    8026 Parkinson's plus, or secondary parkinsonism syndromes.
    Rate under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028)
    8027 Essential tremor.
    Rate under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028)
    8028 Dystonia.
    Rate under the General Rating Formula for Specified Neurologic Conditions (DCs 8004, 8007, 8026, 8027, and 8028)
    8036 Primary lateral sclerosis:
    Rate residuals, minimum 10
    8045 Residuals of traumatic brain injury (TBI):
    ( print page 88929)
    There are three main areas of dysfunction that may result from TBI and have profound effects on functioning: cognitive (which is common in varying degrees after TBI), emotional/behavioral, and physical. Each of these areas of dysfunction may require evaluation.
    Cognitive impairment is defined as decreased memory, concentration, attention, and executive functions of the brain. Executive functions are goal setting, speed of information processing, planning, organizing, prioritizing, self-monitoring, problem solving, judgment, decision making, spontaneity, and flexibility in changing actions when they are not productive. Not all of these brain functions may be affected in a given individual with cognitive impairment, and some functions may be affected more severely than others. In a given individual, symptoms may fluctuate in severity from day to day. Evaluate cognitive impairment under the table titled “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified.”
    Subjective symptoms may be the only residual of TBI or may be associated with cognitive impairment or other areas of dysfunction. Evaluate subjective symptoms that are residuals of TBI, whether or not they are part of cognitive impairment, under the subjective symptoms facet in the table titled “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified.” However, separately evaluate any residual with a distinct diagnosis that may be evaluated under another diagnostic code, such as migraine headache or Meniere's disease, even if that diagnosis is based on subjective symptoms, rather than under the “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified” table.
    Evaluate emotional/behavioral dysfunction under § 4.130 (Schedule of ratings—mental disorders) when there is a diagnosis of a mental disorder. When there is no diagnosis of a mental disorder, evaluate emotional/behavioral symptoms under the criteria in the table titled “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified.”
    Evaluate physical (including neurological) dysfunction based on the following list, under an appropriate diagnostic code: Motor and sensory dysfunction, including pain, of the extremities and face; visual impairment; hearing loss and tinnitus; loss of sense of smell and taste; seizures; gait, coordination, and balance problems; speech and other communication difficulties, including aphasia and related disorders, and dysarthria; neurogenic bladder; neurogenic bowel; cranial nerve dysfunctions; autonomic nerve dysfunctions; and endocrine dysfunctions.
    The preceding list of types of physical dysfunction does not encompass all possible residuals of TBI. For residuals not listed here that are reported on an examination, evaluate under the most appropriate diagnostic code. Evaluate each condition separately, as long as the same signs and symptoms are not used to support more than one evaluation, and combine under § 4.25 the evaluations for each separately rated condition. The evaluation assigned based on the “Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified” table will be considered the evaluation for a single condition for purposes of combining with other disability evaluations.
    Consider the need for special monthly compensation for such problems as loss of use of an extremity, certain sensory impairments, erectile dysfunction, the need for aid and attendance (including for protection from hazards or dangers incident to the daily environment due to cognitive impairment), being housebound, etc.

    Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment and Other Residuals of TBI Not Otherwise Classified

    Facets of cognitive impairment and other residuals of TBI not otherwise classified Level of impairment Criteria
    Memory, attention, concentration, executive functions 0 No complaints of impairment of memory, attention, concentration, or executive functions.
    1 A complaint of mild loss of memory (such as having difficulty following a conversation, recalling recent conversations, remembering names of new acquaintances, or finding words, or often misplacing items), attention, concentration, or executive functions, but without objective evidence on testing.
    2 Objective evidence on testing of mild impairment of memory, attention, concentration, or executive functions resulting in mild functional impairment.
    3 Objective evidence on testing of moderate impairment of memory, attention, concentration, or executive functions resulting in moderate functional impairment.
    Total Objective evidence on testing of severe impairment of memory, attention, concentration, or executive functions resulting in severe functional impairment.
    Judgment 0 Normal.
    1 Mildly impaired judgment. For complex or unfamiliar decisions, occasionally unable to identify, understand, and weigh the alternatives, understand the consequences of choices, and make a reasonable decision.
    2 Moderately impaired judgment. For complex or unfamiliar decisions, usually unable to identify, understand, and weigh the alternatives, understand the consequences of choices, and make a reasonable decision, although has little difficulty with simple decisions.
    3 Moderately severely impaired judgment. For even routine and familiar decisions, occasionally unable to identify, understand, and weigh the alternatives, understand the consequences of choices, and make a reasonable decision.
    Total Severely impaired judgment. For even routine and familiar decisions, usually unable to identify, understand, and weigh the alternatives, understand the consequences of choices, and make a reasonable decision. For example, unable to determine appropriate clothing for current weather conditions or judge when to avoid dangerous situations or activities.
    Social interaction 0 Social interaction is routinely appropriate.
    1 Social interaction is occasionally inappropriate.
    2 Social interaction is frequently inappropriate.
    3 Social interaction is inappropriate most or all of the time.
    ( print page 88930)
    Orientation 0 Always oriented to person, time, place, and situation.
    1 Occasionally disoriented to one of the four aspects (person, time, place, situation) of orientation.
    2 Occasionally disoriented to two of the four aspects (person, time, place, situation) of orientation or often disoriented to one aspect of orientation.
    3 Often disoriented to two or more of the four aspects (person, time, place, situation) of orientation.
    Total Consistently disoriented to two or more of the four aspects (person, time, place, situation) of orientation.
    Motor activity (with intact motor and sensory system) 0 Motor activity normal.
    1 Motor activity normal most of the time, but mildly slowed at times due to apraxia (inability to perform previously learned motor activities, despite normal motor function).
    2 Motor activity mildly decreased or with moderate slowing due to apraxia.
    3 Motor activity moderately decreased due to apraxia.
    Total Motor activity severely decreased due to apraxia.
    Visual spatial orientation 0 Normal.
    1 Mildly impaired. Occasionally gets lost in unfamiliar surroundings, has difficulty reading maps or following directions. Is able to use assistive devices such as GPS (global positioning system).
    2 Moderately impaired. Usually gets lost in unfamiliar surroundings, has difficulty reading maps, following directions, and judging distance. Has difficulty using assistive devices such as GPS (global positioning system).
    3 Moderately severely impaired. Gets lost even in familiar surroundings, unable to use assistive devices such as GPS (global positioning system).
    Total Severely impaired. May be unable to touch or name own body parts when asked by the examiner, identify the relative position in space of two different objects, or find the way from one room to another in a familiar environment.
    Subjective symptoms 0 Subjective symptoms that do not interfere with work; instrumental activities of daily living; or work, family, or other close relationships. Examples are: mild or occasional headaches, mild anxiety.
    1 Three or more subjective symptoms that mildly interfere with work; instrumental activities of daily living; or work, family, or other close relationships. Examples of findings that might be seen at this level of impairment are: intermittent dizziness, daily mild to moderate headaches, tinnitus, frequent insomnia, hypersensitivity to sound, hypersensitivity to light.
    2 Three or more subjective symptoms that moderately interfere with work; instrumental activities of daily living; or work, family, or other close relationships. Examples of findings that might be seen at this level of impairment are: marked fatigability, blurred or double vision, headaches requiring rest periods during most days.
    Neurobehavioral effects 0 One or more neurobehavioral effects that do not interfere with workplace interaction or social interaction. Examples of neurobehavioral effects are: Irritability, impulsivity, unpredictability, lack of motivation, verbal aggression, physical aggression, belligerence, apathy, lack of empathy, moodiness, lack of cooperation, inflexibility, and impaired awareness of disability. Any of these effects may range from slight to severe, although verbal and physical aggression are likely to have a more serious impact on workplace interaction and social interaction than some of the other effects.
    1 One or more neurobehavioral effects that occasionally interfere with workplace interaction, social interaction, or both but do not preclude them.
    2 One or more neurobehavioral effects that frequently interfere with workplace interaction, social interaction, or both but do not preclude them.
    3 One or more neurobehavioral effects that interfere with or preclude workplace interaction, social interaction, or both on most days or that occasionally require supervision for safety of self or others.
    Communication 0 Able to communicate by spoken and written language (expressive communication), and to comprehend spoken and written language.
    1 Comprehension or expression, or both, of either spoken language or written language is only occasionally impaired. Can communicate complex ideas.
    2 Inability to communicate either by spoken language, written language, or both, more than occasionally but less than half of the time, or to comprehend spoken language, written language, or both, more than occasionally but less than half of the time. Can generally communicate complex ideas.
    3 Inability to communicate either by spoken language, written language, or both, at least half of the time but not all of the time, or to comprehend spoken language, written language, or both, at least half of the time but not all of the time. May rely on gestures or other alternative modes of communication. Able to communicate basic needs.
    Total Complete inability to communicate either by spoken language, written language, or both, or to comprehend spoken language, written language, or both. Unable to communicate basic needs.
    ( print page 88931)
    Consciousness Total Persistently altered state of consciousness, such as vegetative state, minimally responsive state, coma.
    Rating
    8046 Cerebral arteriosclerosis:
    Purely neurological disabilities, such as hemiplegia, cranial nerve paralysis, etc., due to cerebral arteriosclerosis will be rated under the diagnostic codes dealing with such specific disabilities, with citation of a hyphenated diagnostic code ( e.g., 8046-8207).
    Purely subjective complaints such as headache, dizziness, tinnitus, insomnia and irritability, recognized as symptomatic of a properly diagnosed cerebral arteriosclerosis, will be rated 10 percent and no more under diagnostic code 9305. This 10 percent rating will not be combined with any other rating for a disability due to cerebral or generalized arteriosclerosis. Ratings in excess of 10 percent for cerebral arteriosclerosis under diagnostic code 9305 are not assignable in the absence of a diagnosis of multi-infarct dementia with cerebral arteriosclerosis.
    Note: The ratings under code 8046 apply only when the diagnosis of cerebral arteriosclerosis is substantiated by the entire clinical picture and not solely on findings of retinal arteriosclerosis.
    Miscellaneous Diseases
    8100 Migraine:
    With very frequent completely prostrating and prolonged attacks productive of severe economic inadaptability 50
    With characteristic prostrating attacks occurring on an average once a month over last several months 30
    With characteristic prostrating attacks averaging one in 2 months over last several months 10
    With less frequent attacks 0
    8103 Hemifacial spasm (tic, convulsive):
    Severe 30
    Moderate 10
    Mild 0
    Note: Depending upon frequency, severity, muscle groups involved.
    8104 Paramyoclonus multiplex (convulsive state, myoclonic type):
    Rate as hemifacial spasm; severe cases 60
    8105 Chorea, Sydenham's:
    Pronounced, progressive grave types 100
    Severe 80
    Moderately severe 50
    Moderate 30
    Mild 10
    Note: Consider rheumatic etiology and complications.
    8106 Chorea, Huntington's.
    Rate as Sydenham's chorea. This, though a familial disease, has its onset in late adult life, and is considered a ratable disability.
    8107 Athetosis, acquired.
    Rate as Sydenham's chorea.
    8108 Narcolepsy.
    Rate as for epilepsy, petit mal.
    Diseases of the Cranial Nerves
    Guidance for rating cranial nerves is located under § 4.123.
    Fifth (trigeminal) cranial nerve
    8205 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 50
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 30
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 10
    Note (1): Tic douloureux may be rated under DC 8205 in accordance with severity, up to complete paralysis.
    Note (2): Rate dependent upon relative loss of sensation or muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, movement and sensation to the scalp, forehead, nose, cheeks, lower eye lid, nasal mucosa, upper lip, upper teeth, palate, anterior tongue, skin over mandible and lower teeth, and muscles of mastication.
    Seventh (facial) cranial nerve
    8207 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 20
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete, or incomplete 10
    Note: Rate dependent upon relative loss of sensation or muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, facial expressions, taste, and production/drainage of tears.
    ( print page 88932)
    Ninth (glossopharyngeal) cranial nerve
    8209 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 20
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete, or incomplete 10
    Note: Rate dependent upon relative loss of ordinary sensation or muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, taste and sensing carotid blood pressure.
    Tenth (pneumogastric, vagus) cranial nerve
    8210 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 50
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 30
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete, or incomplete 10
    Note: Rate dependent upon relative loss of sensation or muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, speech and taste, along with movement and sensation to the larynx, pharynx, thoracic viscera, and abdominal viscera.
    Eleventh (spinal accessory, external branch) cranial nerve
    8211 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 20
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Note: Rate dependent upon relative loss of muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, movement of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles.
    Twelfth (hypoglossal) cranial nerve
    8212 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis 50
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Attempted movement with inability to complete such movement (muscle twitching present) 30
    Muscle movement intact, but task performed with difficulty 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete, or incomplete 10
    Note: Rate dependent upon relative loss of sensation or muscle function. Examples of nerve functions include, but are not limited to, movement and sensation to the tongue.
    Schedule of ratings Rating
    Major Minor
    Diseases of the Peripheral Nerves
    Guidance for rating peripheral nerves, along with a description of the grading system, is located under § 4.123.
    Upper radicular group (fifth and sixth cervicals)
    8510 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 70 60
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 50 40
    Grade 3 40 30
    Grade 4 20 20
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 40 30
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 20 20
    Middle radicular group
    8511 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 70 60
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 50 40
    Grade 3 40 30
    Grade 4 20 20
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 40 30
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 20 20
    Lower radicular group
    8512 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 70 60
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 50 40
    Grade 3 40 30
    Grade 4 20 20
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 40 30
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 20 20
    ( print page 88933)
    All radicular groups
    8513 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 90 80
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 70 60
    Grade 3 40 30
    Grade 4 20 20
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 40 30
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 20 20
    Radial nerve (musculospiral)
    8514 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 70 60
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 50 40
    Grade 3 30 20
    Grade 4 20 20
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 30 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 20 20
    Note: Lesions involving only “dissociation of extensor communis digitorum” and “paralysis below the extensor communis digitorum,” will not exceed Grade 3 for diagnostic code 8514.
    The median nerve
    8515 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 70 60
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 50 40
    Grade 3 30 20
    Grade 4 10 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 30 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10 10
    The ulnar nerve
    8516 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 60 50
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 40 30
    Grade 3 30 20
    Grade 4 10 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 30 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10 10
    Musculocutaneous nerve
    8517 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 30 20
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 20 20
    Grade 3 10 10
    Grade 4 0 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 10 10
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 0 0
    Axillary nerve (circumflex)
    8518 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 50 40
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 30 20
    Grade 3 10 10
    Grade 4 0 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 10 10
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 0 0
    Long thoracic nerve
    8519 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 30 20
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 20 20
    Grade 3 10 10
    Grade 4 0 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 10 10
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 0 0
    Note (1): Not to be combined with lost motion above shoulder level.
    Note (2): Combined nerve injuries should be rated by reference to the major involvement, or if sufficient in extent, consider radicular group ratings.
    ( print page 88934)
    Rating
    Sciatic nerve
    8520 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 80
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 60
    Grade 2+ 40
    Grade 3 20
    Grade 4 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10
    Common peroneal nerve (external popliteal)
    8521 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 40
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 30
    Grade 3 20
    Grade 4 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10
    Superficial peroneal nerve (musculocutaneous)
    8522 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 20
    Grade 3 10
    Grade 4 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 10
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 0
    Deep peroneal nerve (anterior tibial)
    8523 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 20
    Grade 3 10
    Grade 4 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 10
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 0
    Tibial nerve (internal popliteal)
    8524 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 40
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 30
    Grade 3 20
    Grade 4 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10
    Posterior tibial nerve
    8525 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 30
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 20
    Grade 3 or Grade 4 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 10
    Femoral nerve (anterior crural)
    8526 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Complete paralysis (Grade 0 or 1) 40
    Incomplete paralysis:
    Grade 2 30
    Grade 3 20
    Grade 4 10
    Sensory neuropathy, complete 20
    Sensory neuropathy, incomplete 10
    Saphenous nerve (internal saphenous)
    8527 Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 0
    Obturator nerve
    8528 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Grade 0, Grade 1, or Grade 2 10
    Grade 3 or Grade 4 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 0
    ( print page 88935)
    Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh (external cutaneous)
    8529 Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 0
    Ilio-inguinal nerve
    8530 Motor neuropathy (complete and incomplete paralysis):
    Grade 0, Grade 1, or Grade 2 10
    Grade 3 or Grade 4 0
    Sensory neuropathy, complete or incomplete 0
    Other Neoplasms of the Neurological System
    8540 Soft-tissue sarcoma (of neurogenic origin) 100
    Note: The 100 percent rating will be continued for 6 months following the cessation of surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy or other therapeutic procedure. At this point, if there has been no local recurrence or metastases, the rating will be made on residuals.
    The Epilepsies
    A thorough study of all material in §§ 4.121 and 4.122 of the preface and under the ratings for epilepsy is necessary prior to any rating action.
    8910 Epilepsy, grand mal (including tonic-clonic seizures).
    Rate under the general rating formula for major seizures.
    8911 Epilepsy, petit mal (including absence seizures).
    Rate under the general rating formula for minor seizures.
    Note (1): A major seizure is characterized by the generalized tonic-clonic convulsion with unconsciousness.
    Note (2): A minor seizure consists of a brief interruption in consciousness or conscious control associated with staring or rhythmic blinking of the eyes or nodding of the head (“pure” petit mal), or sudden jerking movements of the arms, trunk, or head (myoclonic type) or sudden loss of postural control (akinetic type).
    General Rating Formula for Major and Minor Epileptic Seizures:
    Averaging at least 1 major seizure per month over the last year 100
    Averaging at least 1 major seizure in 3 months over the last year; or more than 10 minor seizures weekly 80
    Averaging at least 1 major seizure in 4 months over the last year; or 9-10 minor seizures per week 60
    At least 1 major seizure in the last 6 months or 2 in the last year; or averaging at least 5 to 8 minor seizures weekly 40
    At least 1 major seizure in the last 2 years; or at least 2 minor seizures in the last 6 months 20
    A confirmed diagnosis of epilepsy with a history of seizures 10
    Note (1): When continuous medication is shown necessary for the control of epilepsy, the minimum evaluation will be 10 percent. This rating will not be combined with any other rating for epilepsy.
    Note (2): In the presence of major and minor seizures, rate the predominating type.
    Note (3): There will be no distinction between diurnal and nocturnal major seizures.
    8912 Epilepsy, Jacksonian and focal motor or sensory.
    8913 Epilepsy, diencephalic.
    Rate as minor seizures, except in the presence of major and minor seizures, rate the predominating type.
    8914 Epilepsy, psychomotor.
    Major seizures:
    Psychomotor seizures will be rated as major seizures under the general rating formula when characterized by automatic states and/or generalized convulsions with unconsciousness.
    Minor seizures:
    Psychomotor seizures will be rated as minor seizures under the general rating formula when characterized by brief transient episodes of random motor movements, hallucinations, perceptual illusions, abnormalities of thinking, memory or mood, or autonomic disturbances.
    Mental Disorders in Epilepsies: A nonpsychotic organic brain syndrome will be rated separately under the appropriate diagnostic code (e.g., 9304 or 9326). In the absence of a diagnosis of non-psychotic organic psychiatric disturbance (psychotic, psychoneurotic or personality disorder) if diagnosed and shown to be secondary to or directly associated with epilepsy will be rated separately. The psychotic or psychroneurotic disorder will be rated under the appropriate diagnostic code. The personality disorder will be rated as a dementia (e.g., diagnostic code 9304 or 9326).
    Epilepsy and Unemployability: (1) Rating specialists must bear in mind that the epileptic, although his or her seizures are controlled, may find employment and rehabilitation difficult of attainment due to employer reluctance to the hiring of the epileptic.
    (2) Where a case is encountered with a definite history of unemployment, full and complete development should be undertaken to ascertain whether the epilepsy is the determining factor in his or her inability to obtain employment.
    (3) The assent of the claimant should first be obtained for permission to conduct this economic and social survey. The purpose of this survey is to secure all the relevant facts and data necessary to permit of a true judgment as to the reason for his or her unemployment and should include information as to:
    (a) Education;
    (b) Occupations prior and subsequent to service;
    (c) Places of employment and reasons for termination;
    (d) Wages received;
    (e) Number of seizures.
    (4) Upon completion of this survey and current examination, the case should have rating board consideration. Where in the judgment of the rating board the veteran's unemployability is due to epilepsy and jurisdiction is not vested in that body by reason of schedular evaluations, the case should be submitted to the Compensation Service or the Director, Pension and Fiduciary Service.
    ( print page 88936)

    (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 1155)

    10. Amend Appendix A to part 4 by:

    a. Revising the entry for diagnostic code 5244;

    b. Adding, in numerical order, entries for §§ 4.120 and 4.123;

    c. Redesignating the entries for § 4.124a (all diagnostic codes listed under § 4.124a) as new entries for § 4.124;

    d. Revising and republishing newly redesignated § 4.124; and

    e. Adding, in numerical order, a new entry for § 4.124a.

    The revisions and additions read as follows:

    Appendix A to Part 4—Table of Amendments and Effective Dates Since 1946

    Sec. Diagnostic code No.
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    5244 Added February 7, 2021; note [Effective date of final rule].
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    4.120 Title and revised [Effective date of final rule].
    4.123 Title and revised [Effective date of final rule].
    4.124 Re-designated from § 4.124a [Effective date of final rule].
    8000 Title [Effective date of final rule].
    8002 Criteria September 22, 1978; title, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8003 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8004 Title, criteria, notes [Effective date of final rule].
    8007 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8008 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8009 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8018 Title [Effective date of final rule].
    8021 Criteria September 22, 1978; criteria October 1, 1961; criteria March 10, 1976; criteria March 1, 1989; title, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8022 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8025 Note removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8026 Added [Effective date of final rule].
    8027 Added [Effective date of final rule].
    8028 Added [Effective date of final rule].
    8036 Added [Effective date of final rule].
    8045 Criterion and evaluation October 23, 2008.
    8046 Added October 1, 1961; criterion March 10, 1976; criterion March 1, 1989.
    8100 Evaluation June 9, 1953.
    8103 Title [Effective date of final rule].
    8104 Criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8107 Criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8205 Title, criteria, notes [Effective date of final rule].
    8207 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8209 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8210 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8211 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8212 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8305 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8307 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8309 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8310 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8311 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8312 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8405 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8407 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8409 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8410 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8411 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8412 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8510 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8511 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8512 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8513 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8514 Title, criteria, note [Effective date of final rule].
    8515 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8516 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8517 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8518 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8519 Title, criteria, notes [Effective date of final rule].
    8520 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8521 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8522 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8523 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8524 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8525 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    ( print page 88937)
    8526 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8527 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8528 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8529 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8530 Title, criteria [Effective date of final rule].
    8610 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8611 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8612 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8613 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8614 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8615 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8616 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8617 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8618 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8619 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8620 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8621 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8622 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8623 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8624 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8625 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8626 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8627 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8628 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8629 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8630 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8710 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8711 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8712 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8713 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8714 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8715 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8716 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8717 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8718 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8719 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8720 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8721 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8722 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8723 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8724 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8725 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8726 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8727 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8728 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8729 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8730 Removed [Effective date of final rule].
    8910 Added October 1, 1961; evaluation September 9, 1975; title [Effective date of final rule].
    8911 Added October 1, 1961; evaluation September 9, 1975; title [Effective date of final rule].
    8912 Added October 1, 1961; evaluation September 9, 1975.
    8913 Added October 1, 1961; evaluation September 9, 1975.
    8914 Added October 1, 1961; evaluation September 9, 1975.
    4.124a Re-designated as § 4.124 [Effective date of final rule].
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *

    11. Amend Appendix B to part 4 by revising and republishing the entries in the table under “Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders” to read as follows:

    ( print page 88938)

    Appendix B to Part 4—Numerical Index of Disabilities

    Diagnostic code No.
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders
    Organic Diseases of the Central Nervous System
    8000 Encephalitis, infectious.
    8002 Brain, new growth of, malignant.
    8003 Brain, new growth of, benign.
    8004 Parkinson's disease (paralysis agitans).
    8005 Bulbar palsy.
    8007 Stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or thrombotic), including cerebral infarction or cerebrovascular accident.
    8010 Myelitis.
    8011 Poliomyelitis, anterior.
    8012 Hematomyelia.
    8013 Syphilis, cerebrospinal.
    8014 Syphilis, meningovascular
    8015 Tabes dorsalis.
    8017 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    8018 Multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD).
    8019 Meningitis, cerebrospinal, epidemic.
    8020 Brain, abscess.
    8021 Spinal cord, new growths of, malignant.
    8022 Spinal cord, new growths of, benign.
    8023 Progressive muscular atrophy.
    8024 Syringomyelia.
    8025 Myasthenia gravis.
    8026 Parkinson's plus, or secondary parkinsonism syndromes.
    8027 Essential tremor.
    8028 Dystonia.
    8036 Primary lateral sclerosis.
    8045 Residuals of traumatic brain injury (TBI).
    8046 Cerebral arteriosclerosis.
    Miscellaneous Diseases
    8100 Migraine.
    8103 Hemifacial spasm (tic, convulsive).
    8104 Paramyoclonus multiplex (convulsive state, myoclonic type).
    8105 Chorea, Sydenham's.
    8106 Chorea, Huntington's.
    8107 Athetosis, acquired.
    8108 Narcolepsy.
    The Cranial Nerves
    8205 Fifth (trigeminal), motor neuropathy.
    8207 Seventh (facial), motor neuropathy.
    8209 Ninth (glossopharyngeal), motor neuropathy.
    8210 Tenth (pneumogastric, vagus), motor neuropathy.
    8211 Eleventh (spinal accessory, external branch), motor neuropathy.
    8212 Twelfth (hypoglossal), motor neuropathy.
    Peripheral Nerves
    8510 Upper radicular group, motor neuropathy.
    8511 Middle radicular group, motor neuropathy.
    8512 Lower radicular group, motor neuropathy.
    8513 All radicular groups, motor neuropathy.
    8514 Radial nerve (musculospiral), motor neuropathy.
    8515 Median nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8516 Ulnar nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8517 Musculocutaneous nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8518 Axillary nerve (circumflex), motor neuropathy.
    8519 Long thoracic nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8520 Sciatic nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8521 Common peroneal nerve (external popliteal), motor neuropathy.
    8522 Superficial peroneal nerve (musculocutaneous), motor neuropathy.
    8523 Deep peroneal nerve (anterior tibial), motor neuropathy.
    8524 Tibial nerve (internal popliteal), motor neuropathy.
    8525 Posterior tibial nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8526 Femoral nerve (anterior crural), motor neuropathy.
    8527 Saphenous nerve (internal saphenous), sensory neuropathy.
    ( print page 88939)
    8528 Obturator nerve, motor neuropathy.
    8529 Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh (external cutaneous), sensory neuropathy.
    8530 Ilio-inguinal nerve, motor neuropathy.
    Other Neoplasms of the Neurological System
    8540 Soft tissue sarcoma (Neurogenic origin).
    The Epilepsies
    8910 Epilepsy, grand mal (includes tonic-clonic seizures).
    8911 Epilepsy, petit mal (includes absence seizures).
    8912 Jacksonian and focal motor or sensory.
    8913 Diencephalic.
    8914 Psychomotor.
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *

    12. Amend Appendix C to part 4 by:

    a. Adding, in alphabetical order, an entry for “Dystonia”;

    b. Removing the entry for “Embolism, brain”;

    c. Revising the entry for “Encephalitis, epidemic”;

    d. Under the entry for “Epilepsies”, revising the entries for “Grand mal” and “Petit mal”;

    e. Adding, in alphabetical order, entries for “Essential tremor” and “Hemifacial spasm (tic, convulsive)”;

    f. Removing the entry for “Hemorrhage”;

    g. Adding, in alphabetical order, an entry for “Intraocular hemorrhage”;

    h. Adding, in alphabetical order, an entry for “Motor/sensory neuropathy”;

    i. Revising the entry for “Multiple sclerosis”;

    j. Removing the entry for “Neuralgia”;

    k. Removing the entry for “Neuritis”;

    l. Adding an entry for “Optic neuropathy”;

    m. Under the entry for “Paralysis”, removing the entry for “Agitans”;

    n. Removing the entry for “Paralysis, nerve”;

    o. Revising the entry for “Paramyoclonus multiplex”;

    p. Adding, in alphabetical order, entries for “Parkinson's disease (paralysis agitans)”, “Parkinson's plus, or secondary parkinsonism syndromes”, “Primary lateral sclerosis”, and “Stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or thrombotic), including cerebral infarction or cerebrovascular accident”; and

    q. Removing the entries for “Thrombosis, brain” and “Tic, convulsive”.

    The revisions and additions read as follows:

    Appendix C to Part 4—Alphabetical Index of Disabilities

    Diagnostic code No.
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Dystonia 8028
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Encephalitis, infectious 8000
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Epilepsies:
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Grand mal (includes tonic-clonic seizures) 8910
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Petit mal (includes absence seizures) 8911
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Essential tremor 8027
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Hemifacial spasm (tic, convulsive) 8103
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Intraocular hemorrhage 6007
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Motor/sensory neuropathy:
    Cranial nerves:
    Eleventh (spinal accessory, external branch) 8211
    Fifth (trigeminal) 8205
    Ninth (glossopharyngeal) 8209
    ( print page 88940)
    Seventh (facial) 8207
    Tenth (pneumogastric, vagus) 8210
    Twelfth (hypoglossal) 8212
    Peripheral nerves:
    All radicular groups 8513
    Axillary (circumflex) 8518
    Common peroneal (external popliteal) 8521
    Deep peroneal (anterior tibial) 8523
    Femoral (anterior crural) 8526
    Ilio-inguinal 8530
    Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh (external cutaneous) 8529
    Long thoracic 8519
    Lower radicular group 8512
    Median 8515
    Middle radicular group 8511
    Musculocutaneous 8517
    Obturator 8528
    Posterior tibial 8525
    Radial (musculospiral) 8514
    Saphenous (internal saphenous) 8527
    Sciatic 8520
    Superficial peroneal (musculocutaneous) 8522
    Tibial (internal popliteal) 8524
    Ulnar 8516
    Upper radicular group 8510
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Multiple sclerosis and other demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system 8018
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Optic neuropathy 6026
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Paramyoclonus multiplex (convulsive state, myoclonic type) 8104
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Parkinson's disease (paralysis agitans) 8004
    Parkinson's plus, or secondary parkinsonism syndromes 8026
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Primary lateral sclerosis 8036
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *
    Stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or thrombotic), including cerebral infarction or cerebrovascular accident 8007
    *         *         *         *         *         *         *

Document Information

Published:
11/12/2024
Department:
Veterans Affairs Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
2024-25665
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before January 13, 2025.
Pages:
88917-88940 (24 pages)
RINs:
2900-AQ73: Schedule for Rating Disabilities--Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2900-AQ73/schedule-for-rating-disabilities-neurological-conditions-and-convulsive-disorders
Topics:
Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Disability benefits, Pensions, Veterans
PDF File:
2024-25665.pdf
CFR: (2)
38 CFR 3
38 CFR 4