[Federal Register Volume 64, Number 224 (Monday, November 22, 1999)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63688-63690]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 99-30356]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 935
[OH-246-FOR]
Ohio Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.
ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.
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SUMMARY: OSM is approving a proposed amendment to the Ohio regulatory
program (Ohio program) under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation
Act of 1977 (SMCRA). Ohio is proposing revisions to section 1501:13-1-
04 of the Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) as it relates to exemptions
for coal extraction incidental to government-financed highway or other
construction. The amendment is intended to revise the Ohio program to
include counterparts to the recently promulgated ``AML Enhancement
Rule,'' which revised the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 707.5 and added
a new provision, at 30 CFR 874.17.
EFFECTIVE DATE: November 22, 1999.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Rieger, Field Branch Chief,
Appalachian Regional Coordinating Center, Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, 3 Parkway Center, Pittsburgh PA 15220.
Telephone: (412) 937-2153. Internet: grieger@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Ohio Program
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
III. Director's Findings
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
V. Director's Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the Ohio Program
On August 16, 1982, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally
approved the Ohio program. You can find background information on the
Ohio program, including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of
comments, and the conditions of approval in the August 10, 1982,
Federal Register (47 FR 34688). You can find later actions on
conditions of approval and program amendments at 30 CFR 935.11, 935.15,
and 935.16.
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
By letter dated March 16, 1999 (Administrative Record No. OH-2178-
00) Ohio submitted a proposed amendment to its program concerning
exemptions for coal extraction incidental to government-financed
highway or other construction. Ohio submitted the proposed amendment at
its own initiative, in order to incorporate into its program the
expanded exemption recently promulgated in the Federal regulations at
30 CFR 707.5, as part of the ``AML Enhancement Rule.'' Under this rule,
approved Title IV abandoned mine land (AML) projects under SMCRA which
involve incidental coal extraction and are less than 50 percent
government financed may qualify for exemption. Projects which qualify
for this expanded exemption must also meet the newly promulgated
requirements contained in 30 CFR 874.17. (64 FR 7470, February 12,
1999). The proposed amendment was announced in the April 16, 1999,
Federal Register (64 FR 18857). The initial comment period closed on
May 17, 1999.
By letter dated July 9, 1999 (Administrative Record No. OH-2178-
06), Ohio submitted a revised and final version of the proposed
amendment. Ohio made this more recent submittal in response to an OSM,
July 1, 1999, issue letter (Administrative Record No. OH-2178-05). In
the letter, OSM had requested that the amendment clearly restrict
exemptions to projects that are AML eligible, and clearly require that
the exempted reclamation project be conducted in accordance with the
provisions of 30 CFR Subchapter R.
III. Director's Findings
The following are changes to OAC Section 1501:13-1-04 made in the
final submission of the proposed amendment. Revisions concerning
nonsubstantive wording, format, or organizational changes will not be
described in this notice.
OAC 1501:13-1-04 Exemption for coal extraction incidental to
government financed highway or other construction.
[[Page 63689]]
(a) The following sentence has been added to Subsection (A) (3):
``Funding at less than 50 percent may qualify if the project is
eligible under 1513:37 of the revised code and the construction is
undertaken as an approved reclamation project under Section 1513.30 or
1513.37 of the Revised Code.''
(b) New Subsection (C) is added and reads as follows:
(C) Requirements for approved reclamation projects under section
1513.30 and 1513.37 of the Revised Code with less than 50 percent
government financing.
(1) Determinations. The Division of Mines and Reclamation shall
determine:
(i) The likelihood of the coal being mined under a permit issued
under Section 1513.07 of the Revised Code considering the coal reserves
from existing mine maps or other sources, the existing environmental
conditions, all prior mining activity on or adjacent to the site,
current and historic coal production in the area, and any known or
anticipated interest in mining the site;
(ii) The likelihood that nearby or adjacent mining activities might
create new environmental problems or adversely affect existing
environmental problems at the site; and
(iii) The likelihood that reclamation activities at the site might
adversely affect nearby or adjacent mining activities.
(2) Concurrence. The regulatory program coordinator and the abandoned
mine lands program coordinator must concur on determinations of the
limits on any coal refuse, coal waste, or other coal deposits which can
be extracted under this exemption and in the delineation of the
boundaries of the AML project.
(3) Documentation. The AML case file must include the determinations
made under paragraph (1) and (2) of this rule, the information taken
into account in making these determinations, and the names of the
parties making the determinations.
(4) Special Requirements. For each exempt project the division must:
(i) Characterize the site in terms of mine drainage, active slides
and slide-prone areas, erosion and sedimentation, vegetation, toxic
materials, and hydrologic balance;
(ii) Ensure that the reclamation project is conducted in accordance
with the provisions of the AML program and procedures as approved by
the U.S. Secretary of Interior under 30 CFR Subchapter R;
(iii) Develop site-specific reclamation requirements, including
performance bonds when appropriate in accordance with approved AML
procedures; and
(iv) Require the contractor conducting the reclamation to provide
prior to the time reclamation begins applicable documents that clearly
authorize the extraction of coal and payment of royalties.
(5) Limitations. If the reclamation contractor extracts coal beyond the
limits of the incidental coal specified in paragraph (C)(2) of this
rule, the contractor must obtain a permit under section 1513.07 of the
Revised Code for such coal.
The changes described above revise the OAC to correspond with
revisions to the Code of Federal Regulations at 30 CFR 707 and 874 as
published in the February 12, 1999, Federal Register, 64 FR 7470. The
Director finds that the revisions do not render OAC section 1501:13-1-
04 inconsistent with section 528 (2) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1278), and
that they are substantively identical to the changes to the Federal
regulatory definition of ``government-financed construction'' at 30 CFR
707.5 and to the Federal provision at 30 CFR 874.17, both of which were
promulgated on February 12, 1999. 64 FR 6470.
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
Public Comments
The Director solicited public comments and provided an opportunity
for a public hearing on the proposed amendment. Because no one
requested an opportunity to speak at a public hearing, no hearing was
held. No comments were received.
Ohio Historical Preservation Office (OHPO)
Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), the Director solicited comments on
the proposed amendment from the OHPO with respect to actual or
potential effects of the amendment on historic and cultural properties
in the state. In accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act
(NHPA), as amended (16 U.S.C. 470), the OHPO recommended the addition
of language to the amendment to ensure the review determinations
include the completion of coordination with the OHPO prior to
initiation of the excavation and/or reclamation activities
(Administrative Record No. OH-2178-04).
In response, we note that the consultation requirements of the NHPA
will apply if the approval of a reclamation project involving
incidental coal extraction constitutes a ``Federal undertaking,'' as
that term is defined at 36 CFR 800.2(o). Therefore, we do not believe
the additional language recommended by the OHPA is necessary. Moreover,
as discussed in the Finding above, the proposed amendment is
substantively identical to its Federal counterparts at 30 CFR 707.5 and
874.17.
Federal Agency Comments
Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i), the Director solicited
comments on the proposed amendment from various Federal agencies with
an actual or potential interest in the Ohio program. The Department of
the Army, Army Corps of Engineers, concurred without comment
(Administrative Record No. OH-2178-02). No other comments were
received.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), OSM is required to obtain the
written concurrence of the EPA with respect to those provisions of the
proposed program amendment that relate to air or water quality
standards promulgated under the authority of the Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
None of the revisions Ohio proposed to make in its amendment
pertains to air or water quality standards. Nevertheless, OSM requested
EPA's comments on the proposed amendment. EPA had no comments to offer
(Administrative Record OH-2178-03).
V. Director's Decision
Based on the above findings, the Director approves the proposed
amendment as revised on July 9, 1999.
The Federal regulations at 30 CFR part 935 codifying decisions
concerning the Ohio program are being amended to implement this
decision. This final rule is being made effective immediately to
expedite the State program amendment process and to encourage States to
bring their programs into conformity with the Federal standards without
undue delay. Consistency of State and Federal standards is required by
SMCRA.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12866
This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and
Review).
[[Page 63690]]
Executive Order 12988
The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform) and has
determined that, to the extent allowed by law, this rule meets the
applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that section.
However, these standards are not applicable to the actual language of
State regulatory programs and program amendments since each such
program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by OSM.
Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and 30
CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State
regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must
be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is
consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and
whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have
been met.
National Environmental Policy Act
No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since
section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency
decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The State submittal which is the subject of this rule is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small
entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements
previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In
making the determination as to whether this rule would have a
significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and
assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
Unfunded Mandates
In accordance with the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1501
et seq.), this rule will not produce a Federal mandate of $100 million
or greater in any year, i.e., it is not a ``significant regulatory
action'' under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 935
Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
Dated: November 8, 1999.
Allen D. Klein,
Regional Director, Appalachian Regional Coordinating Center.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 30, Chapter VII,
Subchapter T of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as set forth
below:
PART 935--OHIO
1. The authority citation for Part 935 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
2. Section 935.15 is amended in the table by adding a new entry in
chronological order by ``Date of Final Publication'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 935.15 Approval of Ohio regulatory program amendments.
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Original amendment submission date Date of final publication Citation/description
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March 16, 1999........................... November 22, 1999........... OAC 1501:13-1-04
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[FR Doc. 99-30356 Filed 11-19-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P
