95-28445. Administration, Index to Approved SBA Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements, and Intergovernmental Review of Small Business Administration Programs and Activities  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 226 (Friday, November 24, 1995)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 57965-57970]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-28445]
    
    
    
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    SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
    
    13 CFR Parts 101, 133, and 135
    
    
    Administration, Index to Approved SBA Reporting and Recordkeeping 
    Requirements, and Intergovernmental Review of Small Business 
    Administration Programs and Activities
    
    AGENCY: Small Business Administration.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: In response to President Clinton's government-wide regulatory 
    reform directive, the Small Business Administration has completed a 
    page-by-page and line-by-line review of all of its existing 
    regulations. As a result, SBA is proposing to clarify and streamline 
    its regulations, revising or eliminating any duplicative, outdated, 
    inconsistent or confusing provisions. This proposed rule would 
    reorganize all of present Parts 101, 133, and 135 and consolidate them 
    into one new rule. As part of this streamlining process large portions 
    of present Part 101 will be removed from the regulations and published 
    in the U.S. Government Manual. Present Parts 133 and 135 will be 
    revised, updated and consolidated with Part 101. Finally, the remaining 
    sections have been rewritten into a straightforward ``plain English'' 
    style of writing.
    
    DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before December 26, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Written comments should be addressed to David R. Kohler, 
    Regulatory Reform Team Leader (101), U.S. Small Business 
    Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 13, Washington, DC 20416.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cheri C. Wolff, Chief Counsel for 
    General Litigation; Office of General Counsel, at (202) 205-6643.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March 4, 1995, President Clinton issued a 
    Memorandum to Federal agencies directing them to simplify their 
    regulations and eliminate those that are unnecessary. In response to 
    this directive SBA completed a page-by-page, line-by-line review of all 
    of its existing regulations to determine which should be revised or 
    eliminated.
        The proposed rule would revise, amend, reorganize, and consolidate 
    all of present 13 CFR Parts 101, 133, and 135. This proposed new 
    consolidated rule would reorganize Part 101 into four subparts and 
    renumber all remaining sections to reflect this new configuration. 
    Subpart ``A'' would cover the Agency's purpose, management, field 
    office functions, use of its seal, the application of Federal law to 
    SBA programs and activities, and what forms are authorized for public 
    use. SBA proposes to update, streamline and revise these provisions. 
    SBA proposes to eliminate the listing of specific program functions, 
    field office locations and all internal delegations of authority from 
    Part 101 as inappropriate for inclusion in regulatory form. The U.S. 
    Government Manual (a special edition of the Federal Register) contains 
    a listing of program functions. As required by the Freedom of 
    Information Act, SBA proposes to periodically publish field office 
    locations and all internal delegations of authority as a notice in the 
    Federal Register. Consistent with this change SBA proposes to include 
    in the list of internal delegations of authority its designation of a 
    debarring/suspending official for contractors doing business directly 
    with SBA. In addition, and pursuant to new OMB regulations (see the 
    Federal Register, Vol. 60, No. 110, pp. 30438-30456) SBA proposes to 
    eliminate the list of specific SBA reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
    contained in present Part 133. In lieu of this Part, SBA proposes to 
    periodically publish an amended list of OMB approved reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements utilized by SBA as a notice in the Federal 
    Register.
        SBA proposes to eliminate present Sec. 101.6, ``Litigation'', as 
    unnecessary and to amend present Sec. 101.9, which waives or limits the 
    use of certain existing exemptions to the public participation 
    requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), has also been 
    amended. SBA proposes to eliminate the waiver of the ``agency 
    management and personnel'' exemption and the limitations placed on the 
    use of the ``good cause'' exemption as unnecessary and overbroad. 
    Congress has determined that agency management and personnel matters 
    have no significant substantive impact on the public and has 
    accordingly exempted them from the APA. By eliminating the agency 
    management and personnel exemption, SBA proposes to act consistently 
    with the Congressional determination. SBA will continue to have the 
    right to use the public participation procedures of APA for management 
    and personnel matters if the SBA deems it necessary or desirable. The 
    limitations presently placed on the use of the ``good cause'' exemption 
    are unnecessary since SBA does not promulgate the type of regulations 
    that require the use of this exemption. However, SBA proposes to 
    maintain the exemption for matters relating to ``public property, 
    loans, grants, benefits, or contracts'' as necessary and appropriate.
        Subpart ``B'' would cover and update the provisions concerning the 
    employment of fee counsel by SBA. Subpart ``C'' would provide an 
    overview of the authority of the SBA Inspector General under the 
    Inspector General Act of 1978 and eliminate references to the 
    investigatory powers of the Administrator under the Small Business Act. 
    Congress transferred those powers 
    
    [[Page 57966]]
    to the Inspector General's Office in 1978. Subpart ``C'' would also 
    provide guidance on the service of Inspector General subpoenas 
    consistent with current policy. SBA proposes to eliminate present 
    sections 101.8-4 ``Non-Public formal investigation proceedings,'' 
    101.8-5 ``Right to copy of data or transcript of testimony,'' and 
    101.8-8 ``Information obtained in investigations,'' as unnecessary and 
    redundant. Regulations promulgated under the Privacy Act, the Freedom 
    of Information Act, the Inspector General Act, and the Trade Secrets 
    Act, as well as the Federal Rules of Civil and Criminal Procedure, 
    already provide regulatory guidance on these matters. SBA proposes to 
    eliminate present sections 101.8-6, 101.8-7, and 101.8-10 relating to 
    counsel for witnesses and witness fees as outdated and obsolete.
        Subpart ``D'' would cover intergovernmental partnership procedures 
    under the Intergovernmental Cooperation Act. These provisions are 
    currently contained in present Part 135. This proposed subpart would 
    streamline present Part 135 and consolidated it into Part 101, but 
    without changing existing procedures. SBA proposes to eliminate present 
    section 135.2, the definition section, as repetitive and unnecessary 
    with the exception of the definition of the word ``state''. SBA added 
    that definition in proposed section 101.402. SBA proposes to eliminate 
    present sections 135.4 and 135.5, relating to the responsibilities of 
    the Administrator, were eliminated since they are internal to SBA (and 
    are more appropriate for Agency Standard Operating Procedures) and 
    simply repeat the provisions of Executive Order No. 12372, as amended. 
    SBA also proposes to eliminate ``reserved'' sections.
        SBA proposes to assign to change the numbers assigned to all 
    sections in the new rule to conform to the other parts of Title 13, to 
    rewrite the new rule in the more straightforward and customer-oriented 
    ``plain English'' style of writing in order to assist the public in 
    reading and better understanding SBA's regulations. Finally, the 
    proposed rule establishes consistency in the use of certain titles. For 
    example, SBA proposes to change references to ``the Agency,'' ``the 
    Small Business Administration,'' and ``the Administration,'' in present 
    Part 101 to ``SBA,'' and references to ``Central Office,'' to 
    ``Headquarters.'' SBA has also established uniformity in punctuation 
    and capitalization.
    
    Section by Section Analysis
    
        The following is an analysis of the new provisions of SBA's 
    regulations and a discussion of the substantive effect of these 
    changes, if any--
        Proposed Section 101.100: SBA has expanded this provision from the 
    present paragraph 101.1(a) to include a reference to SBA's role in 
    providing financial, contractual, and business development assistance 
    to small business concerns. The U.S. Government manual already 
    publishes a detailed description of SBA's program functions and, 
    therefore, the same information needs not be included in SBA's 
    regulations.
        Proposed Section 101.101: This provision would combine the 
    description of management contained in present paragraph 101.1(c) with 
    the list of the Administrator's responsibilities contained in present 
    section 101.2. SBA proposes to rewrite the provision in plain English. 
    SBA proposes to place the reference to the Deputy Administrator into a 
    separate paragraph and to note that the Deputy is now appointed by the 
    President.
        Proposed Section 101.102: This section would set forth the current 
    address of SBA's Headquarters in Washington, DC, which is presently in 
    Sec. 101.1(c).
        Proposed Section 101.103: SBA proposes to abolish present section 
    101.3-1, which contains the list of SBA field offices, their addresses, 
    phone numbers, and areas served. Instead, SBA will periodically publish 
    this information as a notice in the Federal Register. The proposed 
    provision refers the reader to the Federal Register and lists SBA's 800 
    number so customers can quickly and easily obtain the address and phone 
    number of the SBA field office near them.
        Proposed Section 101.104: This provision would be substantially the 
    same as present section 101.3. However, SBA proposes to amend the text 
    to reflect the regional offices' new limited role, the elimination of 
    post-of-duty offices, and the existence of disaster area offices. SBA 
    has rewritten proposed section in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.105: This provision is substantially the same 
    as present section 101.5. However, SBA has added the Disaster Area 
    Directors to the list of SBA officials with the authority to use SBA's 
    official seal and rewritten the section in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.106: SBA has rewritten this provision, which 
    is currently in Sec. 101.1, in plain English and has made minor 
    substantive changes to reflect recent case law concerning attempts to 
    use state or local law to defeat liability incurred in obtaining or 
    assuring SBA benefits or assistance. SBA has added contracts or 
    agreements to which SBA is a party, unless explicitly provided 
    otherwise (see proposed Sec. 101.106(b)(4)) to the list of documents or 
    transactions that are construed and enforced in accordance with Federal 
    law.
        Proposed Section 101.107: SBA has consolidated present section 
    101.4 with present 13 CFR Part 133 in this provision and has rewritten 
    it in plain English. SBA proposes to eliminate present Sec. 133.1(a), a 
    statement of intent. Moreover, pursuant to new OMB regulations, SBA 
    proposes to eliminate the list of specific SBA reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements approved by OMB (present Sec. 133.1(c)). 
    Instead, SBA will periodically publish an amended list as a notice in 
    the Federal Register.
        Proposed Section 101.108: This provision is an amended version of 
    present Sec. 101.9. Presently, through Sec. 101.9, SBA has waived the 
    exemptions to the public participation requirements of the 
    Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) contained in subparagraph 
    (a)(2), for matters ``relating to agency management or personnel or to 
    public property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts.'' Consistent 
    with other Federal departments and agencies that have voluntarily 
    waived exemptions to the Act, SBA has determined that the only 
    exemption that should exclude substantive rule-making from the public 
    participation procedures of the APA is the exemption relating to 
    ``agency management or personnel.'' Consequently, the proposed 
    provision would maintain the waiver for matters relating to public 
    property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts, while eliminating the 
    rest of present Sec. 101.9.
        Proposed Section 101.109: With the adoption of the plain English 
    ``question and answer'' format for many SBA regulations, it was 
    necessary to make it clear that each section heading is to be 
    interpreted as a part of the regulation. This section would state so 
    explicitly.
        Proposed Section 101.200: SBA has substantially reduced this 
    provision in size and scope from present Sec. 101.7 (a) & (b), and 
    rewritten it in plain English. SBA eliminated the references to the 
    employment of full time SBA attorneys and the private representation of 
    applicants and borrowers as unnecessary and inconsistent with the 
    purpose of the section.
        Proposed Section 101.201: SBA has rewritten this provision, which 
    replaces present Sec. 101.7 (c) & (d), in plain English. However, SBA 
    has not changed the substance of the duties and compensation provisions 
    of the present paragraphs. 
    
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        Proposed Section 101.300: This provision replaces present section 
    101.8-1 which fails to mention the investigatory authority granted to 
    the Inspector General of SBA under the Inspector General Act of 1978. 
    This provision states that the Inspector General has full authority to 
    provide policy direction for, and to conduct audits, investigations, 
    and inspections concerning the administration of SBA programs and 
    operations.
        Proposed Section 101.301: This provision states that all 
    information or allegations of waste, fraud, or abuse in regard to SBA 
    programs and operations should be directed to the Office of Inspector 
    General.
        Proposed Section 101.302: This provision recites the scope of 
    authority, or specific powers, the Inspector General possesses under 
    the Inspector General Act and has been written in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.303: SBA has rewritten this provision in plain 
    English and amended it to reflect current policy relating to the 
    service of Inspector General subpoenas, but it is otherwise the same as 
    present Sec. 101.8-9.
        Proposed Section 101.400: This provision is an amended version of 
    present section 135.1, and states the purpose of the regulations 
    contained in proposed Subpart D. SBA has rewritten it in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.401: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.3 with only minor changes.
        Proposed Section 101.402: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.6 except that SBA has rewritten it in plain English and has 
    defined ``state'' at the end of the section.
        Proposed Section 101.403: This provision combines present sections 
    135.7 and 135.8 into one new section concerning the notice and comment 
    procedures established by SBA under the Intergovernmental Cooperation 
    Act. SBA has rewritten the proposed section in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.404: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.9 except that SBA has rewritten it in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.405: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.10 except that it has been rewritten in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.406: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.11 except that it has been rewritten in plain English.
        Proposed Section 101.407: This provision is the same as present 
    section 135.13 except that it has been rewritten in plain English.
    
    Compliance With Executive Orders 12612, 12778, and 12866, the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.), and the Paperwork 
    Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 35)
    
        SBA certifies that this proposed rule would not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the 
    meaning of Executive Order #12866 or the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
    U.S.C. 601, et seq. This rule will consolidate three Parts of SBA's 
    current regulations, move substantial amounts of general organizational 
    information from SBA's regulations to the U.S. Government Manual, and 
    rewrite the remaining provisions into plain English. Contracting 
    opportunities and financial assistance for small business would not be 
    affected by this proposed rule. Therefore, it is not likely to have an 
    annual economic effect of $100 million or more, result in a major 
    increase in costs or prices, or have a significant adverse effect on 
    competition or the United States economy.
        For purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. Sec. 35, SBA 
    certifies that this proposed rule, if adopted in final form, would 
    contain no new reporting or record keeping requirements. For purposes 
    of Executive Order #12612, SBA certifies that this rule would not have 
    any federalism implications warranting the preparation of a Federalism 
    Assessment. For purposes of Executive Order #12778, SBA certifies that 
    this rule is drafted, to the extent practicable, in accordance with the 
    standards set forth in Section 2 of that Order.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    13 CFR Part 101
    
        Administrative practice and procedure; Authority delegations 
    (Government agencies); Investigations; Organization and functions 
    (Government agencies); Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    13 CFR Part 133
    
        Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    13 CFR Part 135
    
        Intergovernmental relations.
    
        For the reasons set forth above, SBA hereby proposes to amend 13 
    CFR Chapter I as follows:
        1. Part 101 would be revised to read as follows:
    
    PART 101--ADMINISTRATION
    
    Subpart A--Overview
    
    Sec.
    101.100  What is the purpose of SBA?
    101.101  Who manages SBA?
    101.102  Where is SBA's Headquarters located?
    101.103  Where are SBA's field offices located?
    101.104  What are the functions of SBA's field offices?
    101.105  Who may use SBA's official seal and for what purposes?
    101.106  Does Federal law apply to SBA programs and activities?
    101.107  What SBA forms are authorized for public use?
    101.108  Has SBA waived any of the public participation exemptions 
    of the Administrative Procedure Act?
    101.109  Do SBA regulations include the section headings?
    
    Subpart B--Employment of Fee Counsel
    
    Sec.
    101.200  When does SBA hire fee counsel?
    101.201  What are the minimum terms of fee counsel's employment?
    
    Subpart C--Inspector General
    
    Sec.
    101.300  What is the Inspector General's authority to conduct 
    audits, investigations, and inspections?
    101.301  Who should receive information or allegations of waste, 
    fraud, and abuse?
    101.302  What is the scope of the Inspector General's authority?
    101.303  How are Inspector General subpoenas served?
    
    Subpart D--Intergovernmental Partnership
    
    Sec.
    101.400  What is the purpose of this subpart?
    101.401  What programs and activities of SBA are subject to this 
    subpart?
    101.402  What procedures apply to the selection of SBA programs and 
    activities?
    101.403  What are the notice and comment procedures?
    101.404  How does the Administrator receive comments?
    101.405  How does the Administrator respond to comments?
    101.406  What are the Administrator's responsibilities in interstate 
    situations?
    101.407  May the Administrator waive these regulations?
    
        Authority: Secs. 4 and 5, Pub. L. 85-536, 72 Stat. 384 and 385 
    (15 U.S.C. 633 and 634, as amended); sec. 308, Pub. L. 85-699, 72 
    Stat. 694 (15 U.S.C. 687, as amended); sec. 5(b)(11), Pub. L. 93-
    386; sec. 306, Pub. L. 98-270, 98 Stat. 161; Pub. L. 96-511, sec. 5, 
    94 Stat. 2826 (44 U.S.C. 3512, as amended); 5 U.S.C. 552 as amended; 
    sec. 3(1), Pub. L. 93-386, 88 Stat. 742 (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(11), as 
    amended); Pub. L. 95-452, 92 Stat. 1101 (5 U.S.C. App. 3 secs. 2, 
    4(a), 6(a), and 9(a)(1)(T), as amended); Executive Order 12372, July 
    14, 1982 (47 FR 30959), as amended April 8, 1983 (48 FR 15887); sec. 
    
    
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    401, Pub. L. 90-577, 82 Stat. 1103 (31 U.S.C. 6506, as amended); unless 
    otherwise noted.
    
    PART 101--ADMINISTRATION
    
    Subpart A--Overview
    
    
    Sec. 101.100  What is the purpose of SBA?
    
        The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) aids, counsels, 
    assists, and protects the interests of small business concerns, and 
    advocates on their behalf within the Government. It also helps victims 
    of disasters. It provides financial assistance, contractual assistance, 
    and business development assistance. For a more detailed description of 
    the functions of SBA see The United States Government Manual, a special 
    publication of the Federal Register; which is available from 
    Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-
    7954.
    
    
    Sec. 101.101  Who manages SBA?
    
        (a) An Administrator, appointed by the President with the advice 
    and consent of the Senate, manages SBA. The Administrator--
        (1) Is responsible to the President and Congress for exercising 
    direction, authority, and control over SBA.
        (2) Determines and approves all policies covering SBA's programs to 
    aid, counsel, assist, and protect the interests of the nation's small 
    businesses.
        (3) Employs or appoints employees necessary to implement the Small 
    Business Act, as amended, the Small Business Investment Act, as 
    amended, and other laws and directives.
        (4) Delegates certain activities, by issuing regulations or 
    otherwise, to Headquarters and field positions (see The United States 
    Government Manual, a special publication of the Federal Register, which 
    is available from Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, 
    Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954.
        (b) A Deputy Administrator, appointed by the President with the 
    advice and consent of the Senate, serves as Acting Administrator during 
    the absence or disability of the Administrator or in the event of a 
    vacancy in the Office of the Administrator.
    
    
    Sec. 101.102  Where is SBA's Headquarters located?
    
        The Headquarters of SBA is at 409 3rd Street, SW., Washington, DC 
    20416.
    
    
    Sec. 101.103  Where are SBA field offices located?
    
        A list of SBA's field offices with addresses, phone numbers and 
    jurisdictions served is periodically published in the Federal Register. 
    You can also obtain the address and phone number of an SBA office to 
    serve you by calling 1-800-8-ASK-SBA or 1-800-827-5722.
    
    
    Sec. 101.104  What are the functions of SBA field offices?
    
        (a) Regional offices. Regional offices are managed by a Regional 
    Administrator who is responsible to Headquarters. They are located in 
    major cities and have geographical boundaries which cover multi-state 
    areas. Regional offices exercise limited authority over field 
    activities within their region.
        (b) District offices. District offices are managed by a District 
    Director and are located in cities within a region. District offices 
    are responsible to Headquarters and to a regional office. Within their 
    delegated authority, district offices have authority for--
        (1) Conducting all program delivery activities within the district 
    boundaries;
        (2) Supervising all branch offices located within the district 
    boundaries; and
        (3) Providing subordinate branch offices with the technical 
    capability necessary to execute assigned programs.
        (c) Branch offices. Branch offices are managed by a Branch Manager 
    and are located in cities within a district. Branch offices are 
    responsible to the district office within whose boundaries it is 
    located. Branch offices execute one or more elements of the business or 
    disaster loan programs and have limited authority for program 
    execution.
        (d) Disaster area offices. Disaster area offices are managed by an 
    Area Director and are located in cities within defined geographical 
    areas. Disaster area offices are responsible to Headquarters and 
    provide loan services to victims of declared disasters. Temporary 
    disaster offices are often established in areas where disasters have 
    occurred.
        (e) Responsibilities. Each field office has responsibilities within 
    a defined geographical area as periodically set forth in the Federal 
    Register.
    
    
    Sec. 101.105  Who may use SBA's official seal and for what purposes?
    
        (a) The SBA's seal shall be in a manner and form set forth as 
    follows:
    
        Note: The seal is not published in this proposed rule, but will 
    appear in the final rule.
    
        (b) The Administrator, Deputy Administrator, General Counsel, 
    Assistant Administrator for Administration, Assistant Administrator for 
    Hearings and Appeals, Associate Administrator for Minority Enterprise 
    Development, Regional Administrators, District Directors, Branch 
    Managers, the Inspector General, and Disaster Area Directors are 
    authorized to--
        (1) Certify and authenticate originals and copies of any books, 
    records, papers, or other documents on file within SBA, or extracts 
    taken from them.
        (2) Certify the nonexistence of records.
        (3) Affix the Seal of SBA to all such certifications, including the 
    purposes authorized by 28 U.S.C. 1733.
    
    
    Sec. 101.106  Does Federal law apply to SBA programs and activities?
    
        (a) SBA makes loans and provides other services that are authorized 
    and executed under Federal programs adopted by Congress to achieve 
    national purposes.
        (b) The following are construed and enforced in accordance with 
    Federal law--
        (1) Instruments evidencing a loan;
        (2) Security interests in real or personal property payable to or 
    held by SBA or the Administrator such as promissory notes, bonds, 
    guarantee agreements, mortgages, and deeds of trust;
        (3) Other evidences of debt or security;
        (4) Contracts or agreements to which SBA is a party, unless 
    expressly provided otherwise.
        (c) To the extent feasible, SBA uses local or state procedures, 
    especially for recordation and notification purposes, in implementing 
    and facilitating SBA's loan programs. This use of local or state 
    procedures is not a waiver by SBA of any Federal immunity from any 
    local or state control, penalty, tax, or liability.
        (d) No person, corporation, or organization that applies for and 
    receives any benefit or assistance from SBA, or that offers any 
    assurance or security upon which SBA relies for the granting of such 
    benefit or assistance, is entitled to claim or assert any local or 
    state law to defeat the obligation incurred in obtaining or assuring 
    such Federal benefit or assistance.
    
    
    Sec. 101.107  What SBA forms are approved for public use?
    
        (a) SBA utilizes forms approved by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 
    et seq.), as amended. You may obtain approved forms for use by the 
    public when applying for or obtaining SBA assistance, or when providing 
    services for SBA, from any field office (see Sec. 101.103). You may 
    also use forms which you have prepared yourself, or have obtained from 
    another source, if those forms are identical in every 
    
    [[Page 57969]]
    respect to the form approved by OMB for the same purpose.
        (b) Any member of the public who has reason to believe any SBA 
    office or agent is in violation of the Public Protection Clause of the 
    Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3512 and see 5 CFR 1320.6) should 
    notify SBA. Direct such comments to the Assistant Administrator for 
    Administration at 409 3rd Street, SW., Washington, DC 20416.
    
    
    Sec. 101.108  Has SBA waived any of the public participation exemptions 
    of the Administrative Procedure Act?
    
        Yes. The public participation requirements prescribed by the 
    Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 553, will be followed by SBA in 
    rulemakings relating to public property, loans, grants, benefits, or 
    contracts.
    
    
    Sec. 101.109  Do SBA regulations include the section headings?
    
        Yes. All SBA regulations must be interpreted as including the 
    section headings.
    
    Subpart B--Employment of Fee Counsel
    
    
    Sec. 101.200  When does SBA hire fee counsel?
    
        (a) Business Loans. SBA may hire fee counsel to represent it in 
    regard to business loans when the volume of activity in an area is not 
    sufficient to require a full-time SBA employee, or the area is too 
    remote for economical use of a full-time SBA employee.
        (b) Disaster Loans. SBA may hire fee counsel in regard to disaster 
    loans when the disaster presents an emergency and a volume of activity 
    that cannot be promptly and economically serviced by available SBA 
    employees.
    
    
    Sec. 101.201  What are the minimum terms of fee counsel's employment?
    
        (a) Fee counsel must perform all requested work in compliance with 
    SBA's regulations, policies, and instructions, and take such action as 
    is legally required under the Small Business Act, the Small Business 
    Investment Act, and other laws applicable to SBA.
        (b) Fee counsel must adhere to the highest standards of 
    professional conduct and maintain appropriate confidentiality proper to 
    the attorney-client relationship.
        (c) Fee counsel acts under the supervision of the SBA General 
    Counsel (and designees.)
        (d) Fee counsel usually is compensated at an hourly rate as 
    approved by SBA. Contingency fee agreements may occasionally be used if 
    approved by the General Counsel.
        (e) Either party may terminate the employment upon written notice.
    
    Subpart C--Inspector General
    
    
    Sec. 101.300  What is the Inspector General's authority to conduct 
    audits, investigations, and inspections?
    
        The Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended (5 U.S.C. App. 3) 
    authorizes SBA's Inspector General to provide policy direction for, and 
    to conduct, supervise, and coordinate such audits, investigations, and 
    inspections relating to the programs and operations of SBA as appears 
    necessary or desirable.
    
    
    Sec. 101.301  Who should receive information or allegations of waste, 
    fraud and abuse?
    
        The Office of Inspector General should receive all information or 
    allegations of waste, fraud, or abuse regarding SBA programs and 
    operations.
    
    
    Sec. 101.302  What is the scope of the Inspector General's authority?
    
        To obtain the necessary information and evidence, the Inspector 
    General (and designees) have the right to:
        (a) Have access to all records, reports, audits, reviews, 
    documents, papers, recommendations, and other materials available to 
    SBA and relating to SBA's programs and operations;
        (b) Require by subpoena the production of all information, 
    documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, papers, and other data 
    and documentary evidence;
        (c) Administer oaths and affirmations or take affidavits; and
        (d) Request information or assistance from any Federal, state, or 
    local government agency or unit.
    
    
    Sec. 101.303  How are Inspector General subpoenas served?
    
        (a) Service of subpoenas may be effected by any of the following 
    means--
        (1) If by mail, a copy of the subpoena must be addressed to the 
    person, partnership, corporation, or unincorporated association to be 
    served at a residence or usual dwelling place, or a principal office or 
    place of business, and mailed first class by registered or certified 
    mail, (postage prepaid, return receipt requested), or by a commercial 
    or U.S. Postal Service overnight or express delivery service.
        (2) If by personal delivery, a copy of the subpoena must be 
    delivered to the person to be served, or to a member of the partnership 
    to be served, or to an executive officer or a director of the 
    corporation or unincorporated association to be served, or to a person 
    authorized by appointment or by law to receive process for the person 
    or entity named in the subpoena.
        (3) If by delivery to an address, a copy of the subpoena must be 
    left at the principal office or place of business of the person, 
    partnership, corporation, or unincorporated association to be served, 
    or at the residence or usual dwelling place of the person, member of 
    the partnership, or officer or director of the corporation or 
    unincorporated association to be served, with someone of suitable age 
    and discretion.
        (b) Proof of service--
        (1) When service is by registered, certified, overnight, or express 
    mail, it is complete upon delivery of the document by the Postal 
    Service or commercial service.
        (2) The return Postal Service receipt for a document that was 
    registered or certified and mailed, the signed receipt for a document 
    delivered by an overnight or express delivery service, or the Return of 
    Service completed by the individual serving the subpoena by personal 
    delivery shall be proof of service.
    
    Subpart D--Intergovernmental Partnership
    
    
    Sec. 101.400  What is the purpose of this subpart?
    
        (a) This subpart implements section 401 of the Intergovernmental 
    Cooperation Act. Section 401 creates intergovernmental partnership and 
    strengthens Federalism by relying on state processes and state, area-
    wide, regional, and local coordination for the review of proposed 
    Federal financial assistance and direct Federal development.
        (b) While guiding SBA's management, this subpart does not create 
    any right or benefit enforceable at law against SBA or its officers or 
    employees.
    
    
    Sec. 101.401  What programs and activities of SBA are subject to this 
    subpart?
    
        The Administrator publishes in the Federal Register a list of SBA's 
    programs and activities that are subject to this subpart.
    
    
    Sec. 101.402  What procedures apply to the selection of SBA programs 
    and activities?
    
        (a) A state may--
        (1) Select any program or activity published in the Federal 
    Register under Sec. 101.401 for inter-governmental review (each state, 
    before selecting programs and activities, should consult with local 
    elected officials. A state adopting a process must notify the 
    Administrator of the SBA programs and activities selected); and
        (2) Notify the Administrator of changes in its selections at any 
    time. For each change, the state submits to the Administrator an 
    assurance that it 
    
    [[Page 57970]]
    consulted with local elected officials regarding the change.
        (b) SBA may establish deadlines by which states must inform the 
    Administrator of changes in their program selections.
        (c) After receiving notice of a state's selections, the 
    Administrator uses a state's process as soon as feasible depending on 
    individual programs and activities.
        (d) ``State'' means any of the 50 States, District of Columbia, the 
    Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
    Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or the Trust 
    Territory of the Pacific Islands.
    
    
    Sec. 101.403  What are the notice and comment procedures?
    
        (a) The Administrator provides notice to directly affected state, 
    area-wide, regional, and local entities in a state of proposed SBA 
    financial assistance or direct SBA development if--
        (1) The state has not adopted a process under Executive Order No. 
    12372; or
        (2) The assistance or development involves a program or activity 
    not selected for the state process.
        (b) Notice may be made by publication in the Federal Register or 
    other means as SBA deems appropriate.
        (c) Except in unusual circumstances the Administrator gives state 
    processes or directly affected state, area-wide, regional, and local 
    officials and entities at least 60 days to comment on proposed SBA 
    financial assistance or direct SBA development.
        (d) In cases where SBA delegates the review, coordination, and 
    communication authority under this subpart, this section also applies.
    
    
    Sec. 101.404  How does the Administrator receive comments?
    
        (a) The Administrator follows the procedures of Sec. 101.405 if--
        (1) A state office or official is designated to act as a single 
    point of contact between a state process and all Federal agencies; and
        (2) That office or official transmits a state process 
    recommendation for a program selected under Sec. 101.402(a).
        (b)(1) The single point of contact is not obligated to transmit 
    comments from state, area-wide, regional, or local officials and 
    entities where there is no state process recommendation.
        (2) If a state process recommendation is transmitted by a single 
    point of contact, all comments from state, area-wide, regional, and 
    local officials and entities that differ from it must also be 
    transmitted.
        (c) If a state has not established a process, or is unable to 
    submit a state process recommendation, state, area-wide, regional, and 
    local officials and entities may submit comments to SBA.
        (d) If a program or activity is not selected for a state process, 
    state, area-wide, regional, and local officials and entities may submit 
    comments to SBA. In addition, if a state process recommendation for a 
    non-selected program or activity is transmitted to SBA by the single 
    point of contact, the Administrator follows the procedures of 
    Sec. 101.405.
        (e) The Administrator considers comments which do not constitute a 
    state process recommendation submitted under this subpart and for which 
    the Administrator is not required to apply the procedures of 
    Sec. 101.405 when such comments are provided by a single point of 
    contact directly to SBA by a commenting party.
    
    
    Sec. 101.405  How does the Administrator respond to comments?
    
        (a) If a state process provides a recommendation to SBA through its 
    single point of contact, the Administrator
        (1) Accepts the recommendation; or
        (2) Reaches a mutually agreeable solution with the state process; 
    or
        (3) Provides the single point of contact with a written explanation 
    of the decision in a form the Administrator deems appropriate. The 
    Administrator may also supplement the written explanation by telephone 
    or other means.
        (b) In any explanation under paragraph (a)(3) of this section, the 
    Administrator informs the single point of contact that--
        (1) SBA will not implement its decision for at least 10 days after 
    the single point of contact receives the explanation; or
        (2) Because of unusual circumstances the waiting period of at least 
    10 days is not feasible.
        (c) For purposes of computing the waiting period under paragraph 
    (b)(1) of this section, a single point of contact is presumed to have 
    received written notification 5 days after the date of mailing.
    
    
    Sec. 101.406  What are the Administrator's responsibilities in 
    interstate situations?
    
        The Administrator is responsible for--
        (a) Identifying proposed SBA financial assistance and direct SBA 
    development that have an impact on interstate areas;
        (b) Notifying appropriate officials and entities in states which 
    have adopted a process and selected an SBA program or activity;
        (c) Making efforts to identify and notify the affected state, area-
    wide, regional, and local officials and entities in states that have 
    not adopted a process or selected an SBA program or activity;
        (d) Using the procedures of Sec. 101.405 if a recommendation of a 
    designated area-wide agency is transmitted by a single point of contact 
    in cases in which the review, coordination, and communication with SBA 
    has been delegated; and
        (e) Using the procedures of Sec. 101.405 if a state process 
    provides a state recommendation to SBA through a single point of 
    contact.
    
    
    Sec. 101.407  May the Administrator waive these regulations?
    
        The Administrator may waive any provision of Secs. 101.400 through 
    and including 101.406 in an emergency.
    
    PARTS 133 AND 135--[REMOVED]
    
        2. Parts 133 and 135 are removed.
        Dated: November 11, 1995.
    Philip Lader,
    Administrator.
    [FR Doc. 95-28445 Filed 11-22-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 8025-01-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
11/24/1995
Department:
Small Business Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
95-28445
Dates:
Comments must be submitted on or before December 26, 1995.
Pages:
57965-57970 (6 pages)
PDF File:
95-28445.pdf
CFR: (26)
13 CFR 3(1)
13 CFR 101.1(c)
13 CFR 101.100
13 CFR 101.101
13 CFR 101.102
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