95-28911. Grant of Individual Exemptions; General Motors, et al.  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 228 (Tuesday, November 28, 1995)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 58645-58651]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-28911]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
    Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-103; Exemption Application No. D-
    09611, et al.]
    
    
    Grant of Individual Exemptions; General Motors, et al.
    
    AGENCY: Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration, Labor.
    
    ACTION: Grant of Individual Exemptions.
    
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    [[Page 58646]]
    
    
    SUMMARY: This document contains exemptions issued by the Department of 
    Labor (the Department) from certain of the prohibited transaction 
    restrictions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 
    (the Act) and/or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code).
        Notices were published in the Federal Register of the pendency 
    before the Department of proposals to grant such exemptions. The 
    notices set forth a summary of facts and representations contained in 
    each application for exemption and referred interested persons to the 
    respective applications for a complete statement of the facts and 
    representations. The applications have been available for public 
    inspection at the Department in Washington, D.C. The notices also 
    invited interested persons to submit comments on the requested 
    exemptions to the Department. In addition the notices stated that any 
    interested person might submit a written request that a public hearing 
    be held (where appropriate). The applicants have represented that they 
    have complied with the requirements of the notification to interested 
    persons. No public comments and no requests for a hearing, unless 
    otherwise stated, were received by the Department.
        The notices of proposed exemption were issued and the exemptions 
    are being granted solely by the Department because, effective December 
    31, 1978, section 102 of Reorganization Plan No. 4 of 1978 (43 FR 
    47713, October 17, 1978) transferred the authority of the Secretary of 
    the Treasury to issue exemptions of the type proposed to the Secretary 
    of Labor.
    
    Statutory Findings
    
        In accordance with section 408(a) of the Act and/or section 
    4975(c)(2) of the Code and the procedures set forth in 29 CFR Part 
    2570, Subpart B (55 FR 32836, 32847, August 10, 1990) and based upon 
    the entire record, the Department makes the following findings:
        (a) The exemptions are administratively feasible;
        (b) They are in the interests of the plans and their participants 
    and beneficiaries; and
        (c) They are protective of the rights of the participants and 
    beneficiaries of the plans.
    
    General Motors Retirement Program for Salaried Employes; General Motors 
    Hourly Rate Employes Pension Plan; the Saturn Individual Retirement 
    Plan for Represented Team Members; Saturn Personal Choices Retirement 
    Plan for Non-Represented Team Members; and Employees' Retirement Plan 
    for GMAC Mortgage Corporation (collectively, the Plans) Located in New 
    York, New York
    
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption No. 95-103; Application Nos. D-09611, 
    D-09612, and D-09809]
    
    Exemption
    
        The restrictions of section 406(a) of the Act and the sanctions 
    resulting from the application of section 4975 of the Code, by reason 
    of section 4975(c)(1) (A) through (D) of the Code 1 shall not 
    apply, effective May 21, 1993, to the purchase by a partnership (the 
    Partnership) of a parcel of improved real property (the Property) 
    located in Washington, DC, from Collin Equities, Inc. (the Seller), a 
    party in interest with respect to the Plans, pursuant to an agreement 
    which provided that the Plans would invest in the Partnership upon 
    purchase of the Property, provided the following conditions are met:
    
        \1\ For purposes of this exemption reference to specific 
    provisions of title I of the Act, unless otherwise specified, refer 
    also to the corresponding provisions of the Code.
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        (a) the terms of the purchase of the Property were no less 
    favorable to the Plans than those negotiated at arm's length in similar 
    circumstances with unrelated third parties;
        (b) the fair market value of the Property was determined by an 
    independent, qualified appraiser;
        (c) the Plans paid no commissions or fees in regard to the 
    transaction; and
        (d) prior to investing in the Partnership an independent, qualified 
    fiduciary acting on behalf of the Plans, reviewed and recommended 
    approval of the transaction and determined that the transaction was in 
    the best interest of the Plans and the participants and beneficiaries 
    of such Plans.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: The exemption is effective retroactively, as of May 21, 
    1993.
    
    Written Comments
    
        In the Notice of Proposed Exemption (the Notice), the Department 
    invited all interested persons to submit written comments and requests 
    for a hearing on the proposed exemption. All comments and requests for 
    hearing were due by September 29, 1995.
        During the comment period, the Department received no requests for 
    a hearing but did receive one letter from an interested person 
    commenting on the exemption. With respect to this comment letter, the 
    Department forwarded a copy to the applicant and requested that the 
    applicant address in writing the concerns raised by the commentator. In 
    this regard, the commentator raised four points which the applicant 
    responded to in turn. A description of the comments and the applicant's 
    responses are summarized below.
        The commentator first alleges that General Motors Investment 
    Management Corporation (GMIMCO) would ``make sure they take care of 
    themselves and their fiduciary agents before they look after the 
    interests of the participants.'' The applicant notes that the 
    commentator cites no specific factual basis for his concerns other than 
    an unsupported assertion that ``the Corporation provides a profitable 
    interest to those fiduciary agents who do business with them, so that 
    such agents will act in kind for GM, regardless of the potential harm 
    to the Plan participants.'' In response, the applicant reiterates the 
    fact that it was completely coincidental that the Seller happened to be 
    a party in interest with respect to the Plans in this transaction and 
    that it was not known that the Seller was a party in interest at the 
    time the initial offering price was formulated. The applicant further 
    states that at no time after the Seller was identified as a subsidiary 
    of a service provider with respect to the Plans until the offer was 
    first submitted to the Seller, did GMIMCO argue or urge in any way to 
    have the price increased. Further, the applicant asserts that GMIMCO 
    did not profit from the transaction. Accordingly, the applicant 
    maintains that there is nothing in the record to indicate an intent on 
    the part of GMIMCO to favor either itself or the Seller.
        In his second comment, the commentator cites the bailout of the 
    Savings and Loan industry, arising from bad real estate investments, as 
    a precedent for his uncertainty that the transaction is in the best 
    interest of the participants. In addition, the commentator expresses 
    concern that the desire and intention of GMIMCO to make money 
    ultimately may result in a loss to the Plans and the participants and 
    beneficiaries of such Plans. In response, the applicant submits that 
    the experience of the Savings and Loan industry in the late 1980's is 
    not relevant to this application for exemption, except perhaps to the 
    extent that it may have helped lay the backdrop for a depressed real 
    estate market in the early 1990's that appears to have enabled the 
    Plans to make a 
    
    [[Page 58647]]
    favorable investment for their real estate portfolio in entering this 
    transaction. Further, the applicant maintains that it has provided 
    ample information on the value of the Property as part of its 
    submissions in support of the exemption. While the applicant agrees 
    that while intentions to make a profit can result in losses, it does 
    not follow that the transaction which is the subject of this exemption 
    was imprudent or was undertaken in a way that was not protective of the 
    interest of the Plans.
        In his third comment, the commentator objected to the fact that the 
    Property was only 55.2% leased, as of March 1, 1993. In this regard, 
    the applicant notes that the fact that the Property was newly 
    constructed and was not fully leased at the time of the purchase was 
    taken into account in its pricing strategy and resulted in a 
    substantially discounted price for the Property in relation to similar 
    fully-leased Class A office buildings in the same market. Further, the 
    applicant points out that the Property is now essentially 100 percent 
    (100%) leased, and has met or exceeded all expectations for its value.
        Finally, the commentator notes that the transaction is ``not 
    entirely free from doubt, in part because of the dearth of authority on 
    what constitutes an indirect prohibited transaction, regardless of its 
    ``arm's length negotiation.'' In response, the applicant requests that 
    the dearth of legal authority in this area and the admitted uncertainty 
    of a legal conclusion of applicant's counsel, should not penalize the 
    applicant for its decision to seek the Department's guidance or an 
    exemption to cover the transaction.
        After giving full consideration to the entire record, including the 
    written comments by the commentator and the responses of the applicant, 
    the Department has determined to grant the exemption, as described 
    herein. In this regard, the comment submitted to the Department and the 
    responses of the applicant have been included as part of the public 
    record of the exemption application. The complete application file, 
    including all supplemental submissions received by the Department, is 
    made available for public inspection in the Public Documents Room of 
    the Pension Welfare Benefits Administration, Room N-5638, U.S. 
    Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 
    20210.
        For a more complete statement of the facts and representations 
    supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption refer to 
    the Notice published on Friday, July 21, 1995, 60 FR 37677.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Angelena C. Le Blanc of the 
    Department, telephone (202) 219-8883 (This is not a toll-free number.)
    
    Prudential Property Investment Separate Account (PRISA) and Prudential 
    Property Investment Separate Account II (PRISA II), Located in Newark, 
    NJ
    
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption No. 95-104; Application Nos. D-09845 
    and D-09846]
    
    Exemption
    
        The restrictions of section 406(a), 406(b)(1), and 406(b)(2) of the 
    Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of section 4975 of 
    the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of the 
    Code,2 shall not apply, effective December 31, 1995, to the 
    advanced commitment to provide an enhanced return and the payment of 
    such return by the Prudential Insurance Company of America (Prudential) 
    to various employee benefit plans (the Plan or Plans) on the assets of 
    such Plans which are invested either in PRISA and/or PRISA II (the 
    Account or Accounts), as of April 1, 1994, and which remain invested 
    for all or any portion of a twenty-one (21) month period, beginning 
    April 1, 1994, and ending December 31, 1995, (the Investment Period), 
    provided that the following conditions are met:
    
        \2\ For purposes of this exemption, references to specific 
    provisions of Title I of the Act, unless otherwise specified, refer 
    also to the corresponding provisions of the Code.
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        (1) the decision to invest funds in either or both of the Accounts 
    for all or a portion of the Investment Period has been and will be made 
    by fiduciaries of the Plans independent of Prudential;
        (2) the amount of the enhanced return payment with respect to the 
    assets of the Plans that are invested in either or both of the Accounts 
    for only a portion of the Investment Period will be calculated in the 
    same manner as the amount of the enhanced return payment with respect 
    to the assets of the Plans that remain invested in either or both of 
    the Accounts for the entire Investment Period;
        (3) the enhanced return will be derived by comparing the cumulative 
    total return for the Investment Period reported by the expanded NCREIF 
    Property Index (the Index) with the cumulative total return of PRISA or 
    PRISA II for the same period;
        (4) the Plans will obtain an enhanced rate of return (but not more 
    than 200 basis points) for amounts invested in one or both of the 
    Accounts during all or any portion of the Investment Period, if the 
    cumulative total investment return of such Account for such Investment 
    Period is less than that reported for the Index;
        (5) the payments, if any, of enhanced return will be made by 
    Prudential to investors in the Accounts not later than thirty (30) days 
    following the final determination of the amounts owed;
        (6) every property held by the Accounts is individually valued at 
    least once during the Investment Period and thereafter will be valued 
    at least once in each calendar year by an independent qualified 
    appraiser;
        (7) a valuation policy committee, consisting of representatives 
    from an valuation management firm (the Valuation Management Firm), 
    Prudential Real Estate Investors (PREI), the interim and permanent 
    advisory councils (the Advisory Council or Advisory Councils) composed 
    of investors in PRISA and PRISA II and their consultants, and other 
    clients of PREI, will meet at least quarterly and set valuation policy 
    for the Accounts;
        (8) the Valuation Management Firm, an independent third party, will 
    be responsible for retaining (and terminating) all appraisal firms 
    which value the properties in the Accounts; reviewing all appraisals 
    generated by such appraisal firms; and collecting, reviewing, and 
    distributing any information needed by such appraisal firms to appraise 
    the properties in the Accounts;
        (9) the Plans invested in the Accounts who receive the enhanced 
    return will incur no additional cost or risk in connection with the 
    transaction;
        (10) in connection with the determination of enhanced return 
    payments, no upward adjustment will be made by Prudential to the value 
    reported by an external independent appraiser of any Property in PRISA 
    and PRISA II without the concurrence of the Valuation Management Firm;
        (11) any required state insurance regulatory approvals are obtained 
    for the transaction; and
        (12) the Plans will receive the same treatment and proportional 
    payment under the enhanced return as any other investor in PRISA and 
    PRISA II.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption will be effective on December 31, 1995.
    
    Written Comments
    
        In the Notice of Proposed Exemption (the Notice), the Department 
    invited all interested persons to submit written comments and requests 
    for a hearing on the proposed exemption within forty-five (45) days of 
    the date of the publication of the Notice in the Federal Register on 
    September 13, 1995. All 
    
    [[Page 58648]]
    comments and requests for hearing were due by October 30, 1995.
        During the comment period, the Department received no requests for 
    hearing. However, the Department did receive a comment letter from 
    Prudential, dated September 20, 1995. In this letter, Prudential 
    requested a clarification of the meaning of one of the operant 
    conditions of the proposed exemption and suggested that certain 
    revisions to the Summary of Facts and Representations (SFR) would more 
    accurately describe the transactions.
        With respect to Prudential's requested clarification of the operant 
    language of the exemption, on page 47594, column 1, lines 35-40, the 
    sixth condition in the Notice reads as follows: ``Every property held 
    by the Accounts is individually valued at least once during the 
    Investment Period and thereafter will be valued at least once in each 
    calendar year by an independent qualified appraiser.'' Prudential 
    represents that in accordance with current policy and practice and 
    state regulatory approvals, every property held by PRISA and PRISA II 
    is valued at least once in each calendar year by an independent 
    qualified appraiser. Accordingly, each such property will be valued at 
    least once during the Investment Period (i.e. the period April 1, 1994 
    through December 31, 1995). Although there are at present no plans to 
    seek regulatory approval to change the current policy and practice of 
    obtaining independent valuations at least annually, it is Prudential's 
    understanding that the above-quoted language of condition six is not 
    intended to preclude future modification of this policy and practice. 
    The Department concurs in Prudential's understanding in this matter. 
    However, we do note that condition 6, which requires that every 
    property held by the Accounts be valued at least annually, must be met 
    until the successful completion of the payment of the enhanced return 
    by Prudential to the Plans which were invested in the Accounts on April 
    1, 1995, and remain invested in the Accounts for any portion of the 
    Investment Period.
        With respect to Prudential's suggested revisions of the facts as 
    reflected in the SFR, on page 47595, column 3, lines 19-25, with regard 
    to the expanded Russell-NCREIF Property Index (the Index), the Notice 
    reads as follows: ``The Index is produced in partnership between 
    Russell Real Estate Consulting (a division of the Frank Russell 
    Company, an investment consulting firm) and the National Council of 
    Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF).'' Prudential has informed 
    the Department that, while the statement in the Notice correctly 
    identifies the parties responsible for the production of the Index 
    through the final quarter of 1994, commencing with the first quarter of 
    1995, the Index has been produced solely by NCREIF without 
    participation by Russell Real Estate Consulting and, accordingly, is 
    currently referred to as the NCREIF Property Index. The Department 
    concurs with this comment and has incorporated this change in the 
    reference to the Index in condition three of the operant language of 
    this exemption.
        On page 47596, column 2, lines 52-58, regarding the PRISA and PRISA 
    II Advisory Councils, the Notice reads as follows: ``It is represented 
    that formal meetings of the Advisory Councils will be held quarterly 
    approximately thirty (30) days following the end of each quarter, with 
    additional meetings to be held at the discretion of the Advisory 
    Councils.'' Prudential has informed the Department that meetings of the 
    PRISA and PRISA II Advisory Councils are scheduled at the discretion of 
    each respective Advisory Council. In this regard, during 1994, both 
    Advisory Councils met more frequently than quarterly. During 1995, the 
    PRISA Advisory Council has met four times and is expected to have at 
    least one more meeting before year end. The PRISA II Advisory Council 
    has met once during 1995, and is expected to have at least one more 
    meeting before year end. Both Advisory Councils have the discretion to 
    schedule additional meetings. The Department concurs in this comment.
        After giving full consideration to the entire record, including the 
    written comment from Prudential, the Department has decided to grant 
    the exemption, as described and concurred in above. In this regard, the 
    comment letter submitted by Prudential to the Department has been 
    included as part of the public record of the exemption application. The 
    complete application file, including all supplemental submissions 
    received by the Department, is made available for public inspection in 
    the Public Documents Room of the Pension Welfare Benefits 
    Administration, Room N-5638, U. S. Department of Labor, 200 
    Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. For a more complete 
    statement of the facts and representations supporting the Department's 
    decision to grant this exemption refer to the Notice published on 
    Wednesday, September 13, 1995, at 60 FR 47593.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Angelena C. Le Blanc of the 
    Department, telephone (202) 219-8883 (This is not a toll-free number.)
    
    Plumbers and Steamfitters Local No. 177 Health and Welfare Fund (the 
    Welfare Plan), and Plumbers and Steamfitters Local No. 177 Pension 
    Trust Fund (the Pension Plan; collectively, the Plans) Located in 
    Brunswick, Georgia
    
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-105; Exemption Application Nos. L-
    09927, D-09928 and L-09929]
    
    Exemption
    
        The restrictions of sections 406(a), 406(b)(1) and (b)(2) of the 
    Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of section 4975 of 
    the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of the Code, 
    shall not apply (1) effective February 17, 1994, to the past sale by 
    the Welfare Plan of an office building located in Brunswick, Georgia 
    (the Office Building) to Plumbers and Steamfitters Local No. 177 (the 
    Union), a party in interest with respect to the Plans; and (2) 
    effective February 16, 1995, to the leases of space in the Office 
    Building by the Union to the Plans (the Leases); provided the following 
    conditions are satisfied:
        (a) The purchase price paid by the Union for the Office Building 
    was no less than the fair market value of the Office Building as of the 
    date of the sale;
        (b) All terms of the Leases are at least as favorable to the Plans 
    as those which the Plans could obtain in arm's-length transactions with 
    unrelated parties;
        (c) Rents paid under the Leases do not exceed the fair market 
    rental values of the leased spaces;
        (d) The interests of the Plans under the Leases for all purposes 
    are represented by a qualified independent fiduciary who monitors the 
    Leases and takes appropriate action to enforce the Union's compliance 
    with all Lease terms and conditions; and
        (e) Within 60 days of the publication in the Federal Register of 
    this notice granting the exemption, the Union pays any excise taxes 
    applicable under section 4975(a) of the Code by virtue of the past 
    Leases for the period commencing February 17, 1994 to February 16, 
    1995.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption is effective as of February 17, 1994 
    with respect to the sale of the Office Building, and February 16, 1995 
    with respect to the Leases.
        For a more complete statement of the facts and representations 
    supporting this exemption, refer to the notice of proposed exemption 
    published on September 21, 1995 at 60 FR 49014.
    
    
    [[Page 58649]]
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ronald Willett of the Department, 
    telephone (202) 219-8881. (This is not a toll-free number.)
    
    State Mutual Life Assurance Company of America (State Mutual) Located 
    in Worcester, MA
    
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-106; Exemption Application No. D-
    10008]
    
    Exemption
    
    Section I. Covered Transactions.
        Effective October 16, 1995, the restrictions of section 406(a) of 
    the Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of section 
    4975 of the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D) of the 
    Code, shall not apply to (a) the receipt of common stock of Allmerica 
    Financial Corporation, State Mutual's prospective sole owner, or (b) 
    the receipt of cash or policy credits, by or on behalf of an employee 
    benefit plan policyholder of State Mutual (the Plan), other than any 
    policyholder which is a Plan maintained by State Mutual or an affiliate 
    of State Mutual for its own employees (the State Mutual Plans), in 
    exchange for such policyholder's membership interest in State Mutual, 
    in accordance with the terms of a plan of reorganization (the 
    Demutualization Plan) adopted by State Mutual and implemented pursuant 
    to section 19E (Section 19E) of Chapter 175 of the Massachusetts 
    General Laws.
        In addition, effective October 16, 1995, the restrictions of 
    section 406(a)(1)(E) and (a)(2) and section 407(a)(2) of the Act shall 
    not apply to the receipt and holding, by the Allmerica Financial Cash 
    Balance Pension Plan (the Allmerica Pension Plan), of employer 
    securities in the form of excess stock, in accordance with the terms of 
    the Demutualization Plan.
        This exemption is subject to the conditions set forth below in 
    Section II.
    Section II. General Conditions.
        (a) The Demutualization Plan is implemented in accordance with 
    procedural and substantive safeguards that are imposed under 
    Massachusetts law and is subject to the review and supervision by the 
    Massachusetts Commissioner of Insurance (the Commissioner).
        (b) The Commissioner reviews the terms of the options that are 
    provided to certain policyholders of State Mutual, which include, but 
    are not limited to the subject Plans and the State Mutual Plans (the 
    Eligible Policyholders), as part of such Commissioner's review of the 
    Demutualization Plan, and approves the Demutualization Plan following a 
    determination that such Demutualization Plan is not prejudicial to all 
    Eligible Policyholders.
        (c) The Demutualization Plan is filed with the New York 
    Superintendent of Insurance (the Superintendent) who determines whether 
    the Demutualization Plan is fair and equitable to Eligible 
    Policyholders from New York.
        (d) Each Eligible Policyholder has an opportunity to comment on the 
    Demutualization Plan and decide whether to vote to approve such 
    Demutualization Plan after full written disclosure is given such 
    Eligible Policyholder by State Mutual, of the terms of the 
    Demutualization Plan.
        (e) Any election by an Eligible Policyholder which is a Plan 
    (including the State Mutual Plans), to receive stock, cash or policy 
    credits, pursuant to the terms of the Demutualization Plan is made by 
    one or more independent fiduciaries (the Independent Fiduciaries) of 
    such Plan and neither State Mutual nor any of its affiliates exercises 
    any discretion or provides investment advice with respect to such 
    election.
        (f) In the case of the State Mutual Plans, where the consideration 
    is in the form of stock, the Independent Fiduciary--
        (1) Elects the form of consideration that such Plans receive;
        (2) Monitors, on behalf of such Plans, the acquisition and holding 
    of the stock;
        (3) Makes determinations on behalf of such Plans with respect to 
    the voting, the continued holding or the disposition of such stock; and
        (4) Disposes, in a prudent manner, shares of stock exceeding the 10 
    percent holding limitation of section 407(a)(2) of the Act within 90 
    days following its receipt by the Allmerica Pension Plan. Such shares 
    that are not disposed of during this initial 90 day period must be 
    disposed of within an additional period of 90 days.
        (g) After each Eligible Policyholder entitled to receive stock is 
    allocated at least 28 shares of stock, additional consideration is 
    allocated to Eligible Policyholders who own participating policies 
    based on actuarial formulas that take into account each participating 
    policy's contribution to the surplus of State Mutual which formulas 
    have been approved by the Commissioner and the Superintendent.
        (h) All Eligible Policyholders that are Plans participate in the 
    transactions on the same basis as other Eligible Policyholders that are 
    not Plans.
        (i) No Eligible Policyholder pays any brokerage commissions or fees 
    in connection with their receipt of stock or in connection with the 
    implementation of the commission-free sales program.
        (j) All of State Mutual's policyholder obligations remain in force 
    and are not affected by the Demutualization Plan.
    Section III. Definitions.
        For purposes of this proposed exemption:
        (a) The term ``State Mutual'' means State Mutual Life Assurance 
    Company of America and any affiliate of State Mutual as defined in 
    paragraph (b) of this Section III.
        (b) An ``affiliate'' of State Mutual includes--
        (1) Any person directly or indirectly through one or more 
    intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control 
    with State Mutual. (For purposes of this paragraph, the term 
    ``control'' means the power to exercise a controlling influence over 
    the management or policies of a person other than an individual.)
        (2) Any officer, director or partner in such person, and
        (3) Any corporation or partnership of which such person is an 
    officer, director or a 5 percent partner or owner.
        (c) The term ``Eligible Policyholder'' means a policyholder whose 
    name appears on the conversion date on the insurer's records as owner 
    of a participating policy under which there is a right to vote and 
    which is in full force on both the December 31 immediately preceding 
    the conversion date and the date the insurer's board of directors first 
    votes to convert to stock form. Under Massachusetts law, only such 
    policyholders are entitled to receive consideration in the 
    demutualization. Policyholders who are not Eligible Policyholders will 
    not receive any stock or other consideration. As used herein, the term 
    ``Eligible Policyholder'' includes, but is not limited to, the State 
    Mutual Pension Plan as well as those Plans that are not sponsored by 
    State Mutual.
        (d) The term ``policy credit'' means (i) for an individual life 
    insurance policy, an increase in the dividend accumulation account, 
    (ii) for an individual deferred annuity policy where the owner has 
    elected a dividend accumulation option, an increase in the dividend 
    accumulation account, (iii) for all other individual deferred annuity 
    policies, an increase to the dividend addition value, and (iv) for a 
    supplementary contract or settlement option issued by State Mutual to 
    effect the annuitization of an individual deferred annuity, an increase 
    in the contract reserve which shall provide for an increase in the 
    monthly income payment equal to the ratio of the reserve 
    
    [[Page 58650]]
    increase to the then current contract reserve.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption is effective as of October 16, 1995.
        For a more complete statement of the facts and representations 
    supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption, refer to 
    the notice of proposed exemption (the Notice) published on September 
    21, 1995 at 60 FR 49016.
    
    Written Comments
    
        The Department received one written comment with respect to the 
    Notice. The comment was submitted by State Mutual and is intended to 
    clarify information contained in the Notice. Discussed below is State 
    Mutual's comment.
        1. Form of Transaction. State Mutual represents that in describing 
    the demutualization transaction, the Notice refers to the receipt by 
    policyholders of common stock of State Mutual and the substitution of 
    the common stock of Allmerica, State Mutual's prospective sole owner, 
    for the State Mutual stock. State Mutual explains that while this 
    structure was initially considered, the Demutualization Plan ultimately 
    adopted called for the issuance of Allmerica stock directly to 
    policyholders in exchange for such policyholder's membership interests 
    in State Mutual. Accordingly, State Mutual represents that reference to 
    the issuance of State Mutual stock to policyholders and the 
    substitution of the Allmerica stock should be amended to reflect the 
    direct issuance of Allmerica stock to policyholders in exchange for 
    their policyholder interests.
        2. The Initial Public Offering (the IPO). State Mutual explains 
    that the Notice states that Allmerica ``may'' sell new Allmerica stock 
    in an underwritten IPO. However, State Mutual advises that the 
    Demutualization Plan now requires the IPO as a condition to the 
    effectiveness of the reorganization.
        3. Adoption of Demutualization Plan, Policyholder Vote and Hearing. 
    State Mutual notes that its Board of Directors adopted the 
    Demutualization Plan on February 28, 1995 and that on June 30, 1995, 
    the Demutualization Plan was approved by a vote of the policyholders. 
    On June 17 and June 27, 1995, State Mutual represents that the 
    Commissioner held a hearing on the Demutualization Plan and issued an 
    order on August 2, 1995, approving such plan.
        4. Minimum Consideration. State Mutual explains that the Notice 
    states that each Eligible Policyholder will be allocated a minimum 
    consideration of 30 shares. While section 7.1(b)(i) of the 
    Demutualization Plan refers to a fixed component of consideration equal 
    to 30 shares, that number, according to State Mutual, is subject to 
    proportional adjustment as provided in section 9.6 of the 
    Demutualization Plan. Pursuant to this provision, State Mutual asserts 
    that the number of shares constituting the minimum consideration has 
    been adjusted to 28 shares and that the exemption should be amended to 
    reflect 28 shares rather than 30 shares as the minimum consideration.
        5. Definition of Policy Credit. State Mutual points out that the 
    Notice contained the following definition of the term ``policy credit'' 
    which it now considers to be out of date:
    
        ``(d) The term ``policy credit'' means an increase in 
    accumulation account value (to which no surrender or similar charges 
    are applied) in the general account or an increase in a dividend 
    accumulation on a policy.''
    
        To make the definition more comprehensive, State Mutual has 
    redefined this term as follows:
    
        ``(d) The term ``policy credit'' means (i) for an individual 
    life insurance policy, an increase in the dividend accumulation 
    account, (ii) for an individual deferred annuity policy where the 
    owner has elected a dividend accumulation option, an increase in the 
    dividend accumulation account, (iii) for all other individual 
    deferred annuity policies, an increase to the dividend addition 
    value, and (iv) for a supplementary contract or settlement option 
    issued by State Mutual to effect the annuitization of an individual 
    deferred annuity, an increase in the contract reserve which shall 
    provide for an increase in the monthly income payment equal to the 
    ratio of the reserve increase to the then current contract 
    reserve.''
    
        6. Plan Name Change and Coverage. State Mutual represents that the 
    Notice describes the State Mutual Companies' Pension Plan (the State 
    Mutual Pension Plan) as covering exclusively eligible career agents, 
    general agents and clerical employees of State Mutual and its 
    affiliates. State Mutual wishes, however, to clarify that the name of 
    the State Mutual Pension Plan has been changed to the ``Allmerica 
    Financial Cash Balance Pension Plan'' and to explain that this Plan 
    covers all eligible employees of State Mutual.
        7. Trustee Change. State Mutual advises that the trustee of the 
    Allmerica Pension Plan (i.e., the former State Mutual Pension Plan) is 
    currently First National Bank of Boston and not Mechanics Bank of 
    Worcester.
        8. Independent Fiduciary. State Mutual represents that the Notice 
    requires State Street Bank & Trust Company (State Street), an 
    independent fiduciary, to act on behalf of all State Mutual Plans. 
    Specifically, State Street is required to--(a) elect the form of 
    consideration that such Plans receive; (b) monitor, on behalf of such 
    Plans, the acquisition and holding of the stock; (c) make 
    determinations on behalf of the Plans with respect to the voting, the 
    continued holding or the disposition of such stock; and (d) dispose, in 
    a prudent manner, shares of stock exceeding the 10 percent holding 
    limitation of section 407(a)(2) of the Act within 90 days following its 
    receipt by the Allmerica Pension Plan. Such shares that are not 
    disposed of during this initial 90 day period must be disposed of 
    within an additional period of 90 days.
        Although State Street has been retained as independent fiduciary on 
    behalf of all of the State Mutual Plans throughout the demutualization 
    process, State Mutual believes that once the transaction has been 
    consummated and the Allmerica Pension Plan has reduced its holdings of 
    employer stock to under the 10 percent limitation of section 407(a)(2) 
    of the Act, the retention of State Street should not be required 
    indefinitely. Therefore, State Mutual wishes to clarify that once a 
    State Mutual Plan's holdings have been reduced to below the 10 percent 
    threshold, the continued retention of State Street will be at the 
    discretion of a State Mutual Plan's named fiduciary.
        9. Retroactivity of Exemption. State Street requests that the 
    exemption reflect a retroactive effective date of October 16, 1995 
    which is the closing date of the demutualization and the IPO.
        The Department does not object to any of the clarifications or 
    modifications of the Notice that have been described by State Street in 
    its comment letter and it has revised the exemption, accordingly.
        Thus, after giving full consideration to the entire record, the 
    Department has decided to grant the subject exemption. State Street's 
    comment letter has been included as part of the public record of the 
    exemption application. The complete application file, including all 
    supplemental submissions received by the Department, is made available 
    for public inspection in the Public Documents Room of the Pension and 
    Welfare Benefits Administration, Room N-5638, U.S. Department of Labor, 
    200 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Jan D. Broady of the Department, 
    telephone (202) 219-8881. (This is not a toll-free number.)
    
    [[Page 58651]]
    
    
    Charleston Area Medical Center Deferred Profit Sharing Plan (the Plan); 
    Located in Charleston, West Virginia
    
    [Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-107; Exemption Application No. D-
    10009]
    
    Exemption
    
        The restrictions of sections 406(a), 406(b)(1) and (b)(2) of the 
    Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of section 4975 of 
    the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of the Code, 
    shall not apply to the past cash sale by the Plan to the Camcare & 
    Affiliates Malpractice Self-Insurance Trust (the Malpractice Trust) of 
    certain publicly-traded securities, provided the following conditions 
    were satisfied: a) the sale was a one-time transaction for cash; b) the 
    Plan paid no commissions or other fees in connection with the 
    transaction; and c) the transaction involved publicly-traded 
    securities, the fair market values of which were determined by an 
    independent bank by reference to the closing price for the securities 
    on the New York Stock Exchange.
        For a more complete statement of the facts and representations 
    supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption, refer to 
    the notice of proposed exemption published on September 25, 1995 at 60 
    FR 49423.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption is effective November 30, 1993.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary H. Lefkowitz of the Department, 
    telephone (202) 219-8881. (This is not a toll-free number.)
    
    General Information
    
        The attention of interested persons is directed to the following:
        (1) The fact that a transaction is the subject of an exemption 
    under section 408(a) of the Act and/or section 4975(c)(2) of the Code 
    does not relieve a fiduciary or other party in interest or disqualified 
    person from certain other provisions to which the exemptions does not 
    apply and the general fiduciary responsibility provisions of section 
    404 of the Act, which among other things require a fiduciary to 
    discharge his duties respecting the plan solely in the interest of the 
    participants and beneficiaries of the plan and in a prudent fashion in 
    accordance with section 404(a)(1)(B) of the Act; nor does it affect the 
    requirement of section 401(a) of the Code that the plan must operate 
    for the exclusive benefit of the employees of the employer maintaining 
    the plan and their beneficiaries;
        (2) These exemptions are supplemental to and not in derogation of, 
    any other provisions of the Act and/or the Code, including statutory or 
    administrative exemptions and transactional rules. Furthermore, the 
    fact that a transaction is subject to an administrative or statutory 
    exemption is not dispositive of whether the transaction is in fact a 
    prohibited transaction; and
        (3) The availability of these exemptions is subject to the express 
    condition that the material facts and representations contained in each 
    application are true and complete and accurately describe all material 
    terms of the transaction which is the subject of the exemption. In the 
    case of continuing exemption transactions, if any of the material facts 
    or representations described in the application change after the 
    exemption is granted, the exemption will cease to apply as of the date 
    of such change. In the event of any such change, application for a new 
    exemption may be made to the Department.
    
        Signed at Washington, D.C., this 21st day of November, 1995.
    Ivan Strasfeld,
    Director of Exemption Determinations, Pension and Welfare Benefits 
    Administration, U.S. Department of Labor.
    [FR Doc. 95-28911 Filed 11-27-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4510-29-P
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
5/21/1993
Published:
11/28/1995
Department:
Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Grant of Individual Exemptions.
Document Number:
95-28911
Dates:
The exemption is effective retroactively, as of May 21, 1993.
Pages:
58645-58651 (7 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-103, Exemption Application No. D- 09611, et al.
PDF File:
95-28911.pdf