96-26955. Airworthiness Directives; British Aerospace Model Avro 146-RJ70A, -RJ85A, and -RJ100A Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 216 (Wednesday, November 6, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 57298-57299]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-26955]
    
    
    
    [[Page 57298]]
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 95-NM-213-AD; Amendment 39-9793; AD 96-22-04]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; British Aerospace Model Avro 146-RJ70A, 
    -RJ85A, and -RJ100A Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to certain British Aerospace Model Avro 146-RJ70A, -RJ85A, 
    and -RJ100A airplanes, that requires repetitive inspections for 
    cracking of fuselage frame 29, and repair, if necessary. This amendment 
    is prompted by results of fatigue testing, which revealed fatigue 
    cracking in the web and inboard flange of frame 29. The actions 
    specified by this AD are intended to prevent reduced structural 
    integrity of the fuselage due to fatigue cracking in frame 29.
    
    DATES: Effective December 11, 1996.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of December 11, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from British Aerospace Regional Aircraft Limited, Avro 
    International Aerospace Division, Customer Support, Woodford Aerodrome, 
    Woodford, Cheshire SK7 1QR, England. This information may be examined 
    at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; 
    or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Backman, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (206) 
    227-2797; fax (206) 227-1149.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to certain British Aerospace Model 
    Avro 146-RJ70A, -RJ85A, and -RJ100A airplanes was published in the 
    Federal Register on August 7, 1996 (61 FR 41037). That action proposed 
    to require repetitive visual inspections to detect cracking of the 
    fuselage at frame 29.
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response 
    to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
    
    Conclusion
    
        The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest 
    require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 11 British Aerospace Model Avro 146-4J70A, -
    RJ85A, and -RJ100A airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this 
    AD, that it will take approximately 9 work hours per airplane to 
    accomplish the required actions, and that the average labor rate is $60 
    per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the AD on 
    U.S. operators is estimated to be $5,940, or $540 per airplane, per 
    inspection cycle.
        The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
    no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this AD 
    action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the 
    future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    96-22-04  British Aerospace: Amendment 39-9793. Docket 95-NM-213-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model Avro 146-RJ70A, -RJ85A, and -RJ100A 
    airplanes; as listed in Avro International Aerospace Inspection 
    Service Bulletin S.B. 53-131, dated March 29, 1995; certificated in 
    any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent reduced structural integrity of the fuselage of the 
    airplane due to fatigue cracking in frame 29, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Perform a detailed visual inspection for cracking of frame 
    29 between stringers 12 and 18 on the left and right side of the 
    fuselage, in accordance with Avro International Aerospace Inspection 
    Service Bulletin S.B. 53-131, dated March 29, 1995. If the polymer 
    coating on frame 29 prevents a detailed visual inspection, perform a 
    surface eddy current inspection for cracking in accordance with the 
    service bulletin. Perform the inspections at the time specified in 
    paragraph (a)(1), (a)(2), or (a)(3) of this AD, as applicable.
        (1) For Model Avro 146-RJ100A airplanes on which British 
    Aerospace Modification HCM01411A, HCM01411B, or HCM01411C has not 
    been accomplished: Perform the inspection within 6 months after the 
    effective date of this AD, or prior to the accumulation of 12,000 
    total landings, whichever occurs later. Repeat the inspection 
    thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4,000 landings.
        (2) For Model Avro 146-RJ70A and -RJ85A airplanes on which 
    British Aerospace
    
    [[Page 57299]]
    
    Modification HCM01411A or HCM01411C has not been accomplished: 
    Perform the inspection within 6 months after the effective date of 
    this AD, or prior to the accumulation of 24,000 total landings, 
    whichever occurs later. Repeat the inspection thereafter at 
    intervals not to exceed 4,000 landings.
        (3) For Model Avro 146-RJ100A airplanes on which British 
    Aerospace Modification HCM01411C has been accomplished, but on which 
    British Aerospace Modification HCM01411A or HCM01411B has not been 
    accomplished: Perform the inspection within 6 months after the 
    effective date of this AD, or prior to the accumulation of 68,000 
    total landings, whichever occurs later. Repeat the inspection 
    thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4,000 landings.
        (b) If any cracking is found during any inspection required by 
    paragraph (a) of this AD: Prior to further flight, repair in 
    accordance with a method approved by the Manager, Standardization 
    Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate.
        (c) Accomplishment of the modification of each affected bolt 
    position in accordance with Avro International Aerospace Inspection 
    Service Bulletin S.B. 53-131, dated March 29, 1995, prior to the 
    embodiment times shown in Table `A' of that service bulletin, 
    constitutes terminating action for the repetitive inspections 
    required by paragraph (a) of this AD.
    
        Note 2: Avro Repair Instruction Leaflet (RIL) HC536H9168 
    provides detailed instructions for modification of all bolt 
    positions in the affected areas of frame 29.
    
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (f) The inspection and modification shall be done in accordance 
    with Avro International Aerospace Inspection Service Bulletin S.B. 
    53-131, dated March 29, 1995. This incorporation by reference was 
    approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 
    5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from 
    British Aerospace Regional Aircraft Limited, Avro International 
    Aerospace Division, Customer Support, Woodford Aerodrome, Woodford, 
    Cheshire SK7 1QR, England. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, 
    Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North 
    Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (g) This amendment becomes effective on December 11, 1996.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 15, 1996.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 96-26955 Filed 11-5-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/11/1996
Published:
11/06/1996
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-26955
Dates:
Effective December 11, 1996.
Pages:
57298-57299 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 95-NM-213-AD, Amendment 39-9793, AD 96-22-04
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
96-26955.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13