99-29211. United States Standards for Grades of Canned Whole Kernel (Whole Grain) Corn  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 215 (Monday, November 8, 1999)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 60763-60764]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-29211]
    
    
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    Notices
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    Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 215 / Monday, November 8, 1999 / 
    Notices
    
    [[Page 60763]]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Agricultural Marketing Service
    [FV-00-327N]
    
    
    United States Standards for Grades of Canned Whole Kernel (Whole 
    Grain) Corn
    
    AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Notice.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) of the Department of 
    Agriculture (USDA) is revising the United States Standards for Grades 
    of Canned Whole Kernel (Whole Grain) Corn. Specifically, AMS is 
    providing for the ``individual attributes'' procedure for product 
    grading with sample sizes, acceptable quality levels (AQL's), 
    tolerances and acceptance numbers (number of allowable defects); 
    including varietal types of supersweet varieties in the grade 
    standards; replacing dual grade nomenclature with single letter grade 
    designations; removing the recommended minimum drained weight criteria 
    from the grade standards and providing the criteria in the grading 
    manual; removing the score sheet for canned whole kernel corn; and 
    making minor editorial changes. These changes will improve the use of 
    the standard.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: December 8, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karen L. Kaufman, Processed Products 
    Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, Agricultural Marketing Service, 
    U.S. Department of Agriculture, STOP 0247, P.O. Box 96456; Washington, 
    D.C. 20090-6456; fax (202) 690-1087; or e-mail Karen.Kaufman@usda.gov. 
    The current United States Standards for Grades of Canned Whole Kernel 
    (Whole Grain) Corn, along with the changes, are available either 
    through the address cited above or by accessing AMS's Home Page on the 
    Internet at: www.ams.usda.gov/standards/vegcan.htm.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 203(c) of the Agricultural Marketing 
    Act of 1946, as amended, directs and authorizes the Secretary of 
    Agriculture ``to develop and improve standards of quality, condition, 
    quantity, grade and packaging and recommend and demonstrate such 
    standards in order to encourage uniformity and consistency in 
    commercial practices * * * .'' The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) 
    is committed to carrying out this authority in a manner that 
    facilitates the marketing of agricultural commodities and makes copies 
    of official standards available upon request. The United States 
    Standards for Grades of Canned Whole Kernel Corn do not appear in the 
    Code of Federal Regulations but are maintained by USDA.
        AMS received a petition from the National Food Processors 
    Association (NFPA), requesting that the U.S. grade standards for canned 
    whole kernel corn be revised. NFPA represents over 550 food industry 
    companies 1.
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        \1\ Source--USDA, NASS, ASB.
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        NFPA specifically requested that the U.S. grade standards for 
    canned whole kernel corn, which are currently based on cumulative score 
    points, be modified by converting the U.S. grade standards to 
    statistically-based individual attributes grade standards, similar to 
    the U.S. grade standards for canned green and wax beans (58 FR 4295, 
    January 14, 1993).
        In addition, NFPA requested the grade standards include other 
    varietal types i.e., supersweet corn. These newer varieties possess 
    flavor, tenderness, and maturity characteristics that vary somewhat 
    from conventional corn. The proposed revision of the grade standards 
    would include the quality characteristics for these varietal types, for 
    example, appearance, cut, flavor and odor, tenderness and maturity, 
    extraneous vegetable material, specified defects, seriously damaged 
    kernels, damaged kernels and pulled kernels.
        NFPA also proposed removing the recommended minimum drained weight 
    criteria from the grade standards and relocating it in the Grading 
    Manual for Canned Whole Kernel Corn since drained weight, as such, is 
    not a factor of quality for the purpose of these grades.
        AMS also proposed to change the standard by replacing dual grade 
    nomenclature with single letter grade designations; removing the 
    recommended minimum drained weight criteria from the grade standards 
    and providing the criteria in the grading manual; removing the score 
    sheet for canned whole kernel corn; and making minor editorial changes.
        A notice proposing changes to the United States Standards for 
    Grades of Canned Whole Kernel (Whole Grain) Corn was published in the 
    March 4, 1999, Federal Register (63 FR 2357). AMS received three 
    comments on the Notice, two (NFPA and Midwest Food Processors 
    Association) in favor of their recommended changes and one (a private 
    industry canner) against the proposed changes to the standards. NFPA 
    and the Midwest Food Processors Association submitted very similar 
    proposals and are in agreement with the proposed changes. The commentor 
    that opposed believed that the proposed change, from cumulative score 
    points, to individual attributes, would create an unfair business 
    environment and ``that the energy and time that it would take to change 
    the Industry to the new standards is unnecessary and does not outweigh 
    the benefits that would be gained''.
        AMS believes that revisions to the standard are needed to meet the 
    needs of the industry and that these changes will allow for a more 
    equitable marketing environment for all canned whole kernel corn 
    processors.
        Accordingly, based on all the information we have reviewed, AMS is 
    changing the U.S. Standards for Grades of Canned Whole Kernel Corn by 
    providing for the ``individual attributes'' procedure for product 
    grading with sample sizes, acceptable quality levels (AQL's), 
    tolerances and acceptance numbers (number of allowable defects); 
    including varietal types of supersweet varieties in the grade 
    standards; replacing dual grade nomenclature with single letter grade 
    designations; removing the recommended minimum drained weight criteria 
    from the grade standards and provide the criteria in the grading 
    manual; removing the score sheet for canned whole kernel corn; and 
    making minor editorial changes.
        This revision becomes effective 30 days after date of publication 
    of this notice in the Federal Register.
    
    
    [[Page 60764]]
    
    
        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
    
        Dated: November 2, 1999.
    Robert C. Keeney,
    Deputy Administrator, Fruit and Vegetable Programs.
    [FR Doc. 99-29211 Filed 11-5-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-02-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/8/1999
Published:
11/08/1999
Department:
Agricultural Marketing Service
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice.
Document Number:
99-29211
Dates:
December 8, 1999.
Pages:
60763-60764 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FV-00-327N
PDF File:
99-29211.pdf