99-32741. Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Operations On Federal Lands; State-Federal Cooperative Agreements; Indiana  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 242 (Friday, December 17, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 70578-70584]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-32741]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
    
    30 CFR Part 914
    
    [SPATS No. IN-142-FOR]
    
    
    Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Operations On Federal Lands; 
    State-Federal Cooperative Agreements; Indiana
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Governor of the State of Indiana and the Secretary of the 
    Department of the Interior (Secretary) are entering into a cooperative 
    agreement between the Department of the Interior and the State of 
    Indiana. This agreement will allow Indiana, under the permanent 
    regulatory program, to regulate surface coal mining and reclamation 
    operations on Federal lands in Indiana. Section 523(c) of the Surface 
    Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA) authorizes the 
    cooperative agreement.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: January 18, 2000.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrew R. Gilmore, Director, 
    Indianapolis Field Office, Office of Surface Mining, Minton-Capehart 
    Federal Building, 575 North Pennsylvania Street, Room 301, 
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-1521. Telephone (317) 226-6700. Internet: 
    [email protected]
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background on the Indiana Program
    II. Submission of the Cooperative Agreement
    III. Director's Findings
    IV. Approval of the Cooperative Agreement
    V. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    I. Background on the Indiana Program
    
        The Secretary conditionally approved the Indiana program effective 
    on July 29, 1982. On August 19, 1983, the program was fully approved. 
    You can find background information on the Indiana program, including 
    the Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and the 
    conditions of approval in the July 26, 1982, Federal Register (47 FR 
    32107). You can find later actions on the Indiana program at 30 CFR 
    914.10, 914.15, and 914.16.
    
    II. Submission of the Cooperative Agreement
    
        By letter dated March 10, 1998 (Administrative Record No. IND-
    1598), Indiana submitted a request for a State-Federal cooperative 
    agreement under 30 CFR 745.11.
        We announced receipt of the amendment in the February 8, 1999, 
    Federal Register (64 FR 6150). In the same document, we opened the 
    public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public hearing 
    on the adequacy of the cooperative agreement. The public comment period 
    closed on April 9, 1999. Because no one requested a public hearing or 
    meeting, we did not hold one.
    
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    III. Director's Findings
    
        Under the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 745.11(f), we must make the 
    following three findings before recommending to the Secretary that the 
    Department of the Interior enter into a cooperative agreement with a 
    State.
        1. We find that the State of Indiana has a State program which was 
    conditionally approved and became effective on July 29, 1982, after 
    publication in the Federal Register on July 26, 1982 (47 FR 32107). The 
    program was fully approved on August 19, 1983 (48 FR 37626).
        2. We find that the State regulatory authority has sufficient 
    budget, equipment and personnel to enforce fully the State's statutes 
    and regulations for regulating surface coal mining and reclamation 
    operations on Federal land covered by the cooperative agreement in 
    Indiana. We base this finding upon the written certification by the 
    Budget Analyst for the Division of Reclamation, Indiana Department of 
    Natural Resources.
        3. We find that the State of Indiana has the legal authority to 
    administer the cooperative agreement. This finding is based upon the 
    written certification of the Chief Legal Counsel of the Indiana 
    Department of Natural Resources and on the approval of the State's 
    permanent regulatory program.
        We reported our findings to the Secretary in a decision memorandum 
    and recommended approval of the cooperative agreement.
    
    IV. Approval of the Cooperative Agreement
    
        Based upon the approved Indiana State program, the administrative 
    record of this rulemaking, written comments, and our findings and 
    recommendations, the Secretary is entering into a permanent program 
    cooperative agreement with the State of Indiana. We are publishing the 
    signed cooperative agreement as part of this rulemaking and are 
    codifying it at 30 CFR Part 914. By its terms, the cooperative 
    agreement becomes effective on January 18, 2000.
    
    V. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    
    Public Comments
    
        We requested public comments and provided an opportunity for a 
    public hearing on the proposed cooperative agreement. No comments were 
    submitted by members of the public and no one requested a public 
    hearing. Because no one requested an opportunity to speak at a public 
    hearing, we did not hold one.
    
    Federal Agency Comments
    
        Under 30 CFR 745.11(e), we requested comments on the cooperative 
    agreement from various Federal agencies with an actual or potential 
    interest in the Indiana program (Administrative Record No. IND-1629). 
    In a letter dated February 22, 1999, the U.S. Department of the 
    Interior Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) stated that it has no specific 
    concerns about the program revision as long as it provides for an 
    agency coordination process that is at least as effective as the 
    federal process would be (Administrative Record No. IND-1631). The 
    cooperative agreement under Article VI. Review of Permit Application 
    Package, items B. and C. provides for the Division of Reclamation, 
    Indiana Department of Natural Resources to consult with the Federal 
    land management agency and to obtain comments and determinations of 
    other Federal agencies with jurisdiction or responsibility over Federal 
    lands affected by the operations proposed in coal mining permit 
    application packages. This provision is seen as adequately addressing 
    the concern raised by the FWS.
        The U.S. Department of the Interior's Bureau of Land Management 
    (Administrative Record No. IND-1632) and the Minerals Management 
    Service (Administrative Record No. IND-1634) responded, in letters 
    dated March 2 and 4, 1999, respectively, that they have no comments.
    
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    1. Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
    
        This document is not a significant rule and is not subject to 
    review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under Executive 
    Order 12866.
        (a) This rule will not have an effect of $100 million or more on 
    the economy. It will not adversely affect in a material way the 
    economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public 
    health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or 
    communities.
        (b) This rule will not create a serious inconsistency or otherwise 
    interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency.
        (c) This rule does not alter the budgetary effects or entitlements, 
    grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights or obligations of 
    their recipients.
        (d) This rule does not raise novel legal or policy issues.
    
    2. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
    This rule will establish a cooperative agreement between the Department 
    of the Interior and the State of Indiana. The cooperative agreement 
    does not impose any new substantive requirements on the coal industry. 
    It merely authorizes the State of Indiana to regulate surface coal 
    mining and reclamation activities on Federal lands in Indiana instead 
    of the Federal government regulating these activities.
    
    3. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
    
        This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small 
    Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule:
        (a) Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million 
    or more. The rule only affects the State of Indiana. The costs of 
    carrying out the functions under the cooperative agreement are offset 
    by grants from the Federal government.
        (b) Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for 
    consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government 
    agencies, or geographic regions because the rule does not impose any 
    new requirements on the coal mining industry or consumers. The 
    functions that will be performed by the State under the cooperative 
    agreement are offset by grants from the Federal government.
        (c) Does not have significant adverse effects on competition, 
    employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of the 
    U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises for 
    the reasons stated above.
    
    4. Unfunded Mandates
    
        This rule does not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or 
    tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100 million per 
    year. The rule does not have a significant or unique effect on State, 
    local, or tribal governments or the private sector. The rule 
    establishes a cooperative agreement at the request of the State of 
    Indiana and will result in the delegation of authority to the State. A 
    statement containing the information required by the Unfunded Mandates 
    Reform Act (1 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.
    
    5. Executive Order 12630--Takings
    
        In accordance with Executive Order 12630, the rule does not have 
    significant takings implications. The rule establishes a cooperative 
    agreement at the request of the State of Indiana and will result in the 
    delegation of authority
    
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    to the State. A takings implication assessment is not required.
    
    6. Executive Order 12612--Federalism
    
        In accordance with Executive Order 12612, the rule does not have 
    significant Federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a 
    Federalism Assessment. The rule establishes a cooperative agreement at 
    the request of the State of Indiana and will result in the delegation 
    of authority to the State. Therefore, a Federalism assessment is not 
    required.
    
    7. Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform
    
        In accordance with Executive Order 12988, the Office of the 
    Solicitor has determined that this rule does not unduly burden the 
    judicial system and meets the requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) 
    of the Order.
    
    8. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not require information collection from 10 or more 
    parties or a submission under the Paperwork Reduction Act. An OMB form 
    83-I is not required.
    
    9. National Environmental Policy Act
    
        This rule does not require an environmental impact statement since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency 
    decisions on State regulatory program provisions do not constitute 
    major Federal actions within the meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the 
    National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
        Authors: The principal author of this final rule is Andrew R. 
    Gilmore, Director, Office of Surface Mining, Indianapolis Field Office, 
    Minton-Capehart Federal Building, 575 N. Pennsylvania Street, 
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-1521.
    
    List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 914
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: July 14, 1999.
    Sylvia V. Baca,
    Acting Assistant Secretary, Land and Minerals Management.
    
        For the reasons given in the preamble, 30 CFR part 914 is amended 
    as set forth below:
    
    PART 914--INDIANA
    
        1. The authority citation for part 914 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
    
        2. Section 914.30 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 914.30  State-Federal Cooperative Agreement.
    
    State-Federal Cooperative Agreement
    
        The Governor of the State of Indiana (Governor) and the Secretary 
    of the Department of the Interior (Secretary) enter into a Cooperative 
    Agreement (Agreement) to read as follows:
    
    Article I: Introduction, Purposes and Responsible Agencies
    
    A. Authority
    
        This Agreement is authorized by section 523(c) of the Surface 
    Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA), 30 U.S.C. 1273(c), which 
    allows a State with a permanent regulatory program approved by the 
    Secretary under section 503 of SMCRA, 30 U.S.C. 1253, to elect to 
    enter into an Agreement for the State regulation of surface coal 
    mining and reclamation operations (including surface operations and 
    surface impacts incident to underground mining operations) on 
    Federal lands. This Agreement provides for State regulation of coal 
    exploration operations not subject to 43 CFR Part 3400 and surface 
    coal mining and reclamation operations in Indiana on Federal lands 
    (30 CFR Chapter VII Subchapter D), consistent with SMCRA and State 
    and Federal laws governing such activities and the Indiana State 
    Program (Program).
    
    B. Purposes
    
        The purposes of this Agreement are to (a) foster Federal-State 
    cooperation in the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation 
    operations and coal exploration operations not subject to 43 CFR 
    Part 3400; (b) minimize intergovernmental overlap and duplication; 
    and (c) provide uniform and effective application of the Program on 
    all lands in Indiana in accordance with SMCRA, the Program, and this 
    Agreement.
    
    C. Responsible Administrative Agencies
    
        The Natural Resource Commission (NRC) and the Division of 
    Reclamation (DOR) of the Indiana Department of Natural Resources 
    will be responsible for administering this Agreement on behalf of 
    the Governor under the approved Indiana Regulatory Program. The 
    Office of Surface and Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) will 
    administer this Agreement on behalf of the Secretary.
    
    Article II: Effective Date
    
        After being signed by the Secretary and the Governor, this 
    Agreement will take effect 30 days after publication in the Federal 
    Register as a final rule. This Agreement will remain in effect until 
    terminated as provided in Article XI.
    
    Article III: Definitions
    
        The terms and phrases used in this Agreement which are defined 
    in SMCRA, 30 CFR Parts 700, 701 and 740, the Program, including the 
    OSM approved State Act (I.C. 14-34), and the rules and regulations 
    promulgated pursuant to those Acts, will be given the meanings set 
    forth in said definitions. Where there is a conflict between the 
    above referenced State and Federal definitions, the definitions used 
    in the Program will apply.
    
    Article IV: Applicability
    
        In accordance with the Federal lands program, the laws, 
    regulations, terms and conditions of the Program are applicable to 
    Federal lands in Indiana except as otherwise stated in this 
    Agreement, SMCRA, 30 CFR 740.4, 740.11(a) and 745.13, and other 
    applicable laws, Executive Orders, or regulations.
    
    Article V: General Requirements
    
        The Governor and the Secretary affirm that they will comply with 
    all the provisions of this Agreement.
        A. Authority of State Agency: DOR and NRC have and will continue 
    to have the authority under State law to carry out this Agreement.
        B. Funds: 1. Upon application by DOR and subject to 
    appropriations, OSM will provide the State with the funds to defray 
    the costs associated with carrying out its responsibilities under 
    this Agreement as provided in section 705(c) of SMCRA, the grant 
    agreement, and 30 CFR 735.16. Such funds will cover the full cost 
    incurred by DOR and NRC in carrying out these responsibilities, 
    provided that such cost does not exceed the estimated cost the 
    Federal government would have expended on such responsibilities in 
    the absence of this Agreement.
        2. OSM's Indianapolis Field Office and OSM's Mid-Continent 
    Region Coordinating Center office will work with DOR to estimate the 
    amount the Federal government would have expended for regulation of 
    Federal lands in Indiana in the absence of this Agreement.
        3. OSM and the State will discuss the OSM Federal lands cost 
    estimate. After resolution of any issues, DOR will include the 
    Federal lands cost estimate in the State's annual regulatory grant 
    application submitted to OSM's Indianapolis Field Office.
        The State may use the existing year's budget totals, adjusted 
    for inflation and workload considerations in estimated regulatory 
    costs for the following grant year. OSM will notify DOR as soon as 
    possible if such projections are not acceptable.
        4. If DOR applies for a grant but sufficient funds have not been 
    appropriated to OSM, OSM and DOR will promptly meet to decide on 
    appropriate measures that will insure that surface coal mining and 
    reclamation operations on Federal lands in Indiana are regulated in 
    accordance with the Program. If agreement cannot be reached, either 
    party may terminate the Agreement in accordance with Article XI of 
    this Agreement.
        5. Funds provided to the DOR under this Agreement will be 
    adjusted in accordance with Office of Management and Budget Common 
    Rule for Uniform Administration Requirements for Grants and 
    Cooperative Agreements to State and Local Governments.
        C. Reports and Records: DOR will make annual reports to OSM 
    containing information with respect to compliance with the terms of 
    this Agreement pursuant to 30 CFR 745.12(d). Upon request, DOR and 
    OSM will exchange information developed under
    
    [[Page 70581]]
    
    this Agreement, except where prohibited by Federal or State law.
        OSM will provide DOR with a copy of any final evaluation report 
    prepared concerning State administration and enforcement of this 
    Agreement. DOR comments on the report will be appended before 
    transmission to the Congress, unless necessary to respond to a 
    request by a date certain, or to other interested parties.
        D. Personnel: Subject to adequate appropriations and grant 
    awards, the DOR will maintain the necessary personnel to fully 
    implement this Agreement in accordance with the provisions of SMCRA, 
    the Federal lands program, and the Program.
        E. Equipment and Laboratories: Subject to adequate 
    appropriations and grant awards, the DOR will assure itself access 
    to equipment, laboratories, and facilities with which all 
    inspections, investigations, studies, tests, and analyses can be 
    performed which are necessary to carry out the requirements of the 
    Agreement.
        F. Permit Application Fees and Civil Penalties: The amount of 
    the fee accompanying an application for a permit for surface coal 
    mining and reclamation operations on Federal lands in Indiana will 
    be determined in accordance with the approved Indiana Program. All 
    permit fees, civil penalties and fines collected from operations on 
    Federal lands will be retained by the State and will be deposited 
    within the Natural Resources Reclamation Division Fund. Permit fees 
    will be considered program income. Civil penalties and fines will 
    not be considered program income. The financial status report 
    submitted pursuant to 30 CFR 735.26 will include a report of the 
    amount of fees, penalties, and fines collected on such permits 
    during the State's prior fiscal year.
    
    Article VI: Review of Permit Application Package
    
    A. Submission of Permit Application Package:
    
        1. DOR and the Secretary require an applicant proposing to 
    conduct surface coal mining and reclamation operations on Federal 
    lands covered by this Agreement to submit a permit application 
    package (PAP) in an appropriate number of copies to DOR. DOR will 
    furnish OSM and other Federal agencies with an appropriate number of 
    copies of the PAP. The PAP will be in the form required by DOR and 
    will include any supplemental information required by OSM, the 
    Federal land management agency, and other agencies with jurisdiction 
    or responsibility over Federal lands affected by the operations 
    proposed in the PAP.
        At a minimum, the PAP will satisfy the requirements of 30 CFR 
    740.13(b) and include the information necessary for DOR to make a 
    determination of compliance with the Program and for OSM and the 
    appropriate Federal agencies to make determinations of compliance 
    with applicable requirements of SMCRA, the Federal lands program, 
    and other Federal laws, Executive Orders, and regulations for which 
    they are responsible.
        2. For any outstanding or pending permit applications on Federal 
    lands being processed by OSM prior to the effective date of this 
    Agreement, OSM will maintain sole permit decision responsibility. 
    After the final decision, all additional responsibilities shall pass 
    to DOR pursuant to the terms of this Agreement along with any 
    attendant fees, fines, or civil penalties therefrom.
    
    B. Review Procedures Where There is No Leased Federal Coal 
    Involved:
    
        1. DOR will assume the responsibilities for review of PAPs where 
    there is no leased Federal coal to the extent authorized in 30 CFR 
    740.4(c)(1), (2), (4), (6) and (7). In addition to consultation with 
    the Federal land management agency pursuant to 30 CFR 740.4(c)(2), 
    DOR will be responsible for obtaining, except for non-significant 
    revisions, the comments and determinations of other Federal agencies 
    with jurisdiction or responsibility over Federal lands affected by 
    the operations proposed in the PAP. DOR will request such Federal 
    agencies to furnish their findings or any requests for additional 
    information to DOR within 45 calendar days of the date of receipt of 
    the PAP. OSM will assist DOR in obtaining this information, upon 
    request. Responsibilities and decisions which can be delegated to 
    DOR under other applicable Federal laws may be specified in working 
    agreements between OSM and the State, with the concurrence of any 
    Federal agency involved, and without amendment to this Agreement.
        2. DOR will assume responsibility for the analysis, review and 
    approval, disapproval, or conditional approval of the permit 
    application component of the PAP required by 30 CFR 740.13 for 
    surface coal mining and reclamation operations in Indiana on Federal 
    lands not requiring a mining plan pursuant to the Mineral Leasing 
    Act (MLA). DOR will review the PAP for compliance with the Program 
    and the OSM approved State Act and regulations. DOR will be the 
    primary point of contact for applicants regarding decisions on the 
    PAP and will be responsible for informing the applicant of 
    determinations.
        3. The Secretary will make his determinations under SMCRA that 
    cannot be delegated to the State. Some of which have been delegated 
    to OSM.
        4. OSM and DOR will coordinate with each other during the review 
    process as needed. OSM will provide technical assistance to DOR when 
    requested, if available resources allow. DOR will keep OSM informed 
    of findings made during the review process which bear on the 
    responsibilities of OSM or other Federal agencies. OSM may provide 
    assistance to DOR in resolving conflicts with Federal land 
    management agencies. OSM will be responsible for ensuring that any 
    information OSM receives from an applicant is promptly sent to DOR. 
    OSM will have access to DOR files concerning operations on Federal 
    lands. OSM will send to DOR copies of all resulting correspondence 
    between OSM and the applicant that may have a bearing on decisions 
    regarding the PAP. The Secretary reserves the right to act 
    independently of DOR to carry out his responsibilities under laws 
    other than SMCRA.
        5. DOR will make a decision on approval, disapproval or 
    conditional approval of the permit on Federal lands.
        (a) Any permit issued by DOR will incorporate any lawful terms 
    or conditions imposed by the Federal land management agency, 
    including conditions relating to post-mining land use, and will be 
    conducted in compliance with the requirements of the Federal land 
    management agency.
        (b) The permit will include lawful terms and conditions required 
    by other applicable Federal laws and regulations.
        (c) After making its decision on the PAP, DOR will send a notice 
    to the applicant, OSM, the Federal land management agency, and any 
    agency with jurisdiction or responsibility over Federal lands 
    affected by the operations proposed in the PAP. A copy of the permit 
    and written findings will be submitted to OSM upon request.
    
    C. Review Procedures Where Leased Federal Coal Is involved:
    
        1. DOR will assume the responsibilities listed in 30 CFR 
    740.4(c)(1), (2), (3), (4), (6) and (7), to the extent authorized.
        In accordance with 30 CFR 740.4(c)(1), DOR will assume 
    responsibility for the analysis, review and approval, disapproval, 
    or conditional approval of the permit application component of the 
    PAP for surface coal mining and reclamation operations in Indiana 
    where a mining plan is required, including applications for 
    revisions, renewals and transfer sale and assignment of such 
    permits. OSM will, at the request of the State, assist to the extent 
    possible in this analysis and review.
        DOR will be the primary point of contact for applicants 
    regarding the review of the PAP for compliance with the Program and 
    State law and regulations.
        DOR will be responsible for informing the applicant of all joint 
    State-Federal determinations.
        DOR will to the extent authorized, consult with the Federal land 
    management agency and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) pursuant 
    to 30 CFR 740.4(c)(2) and (3), respectively. On matters concerned 
    exclusively with regulations under 43 CFR part 3480, Subparts 3480 
    through 3487, BLM will be the primary contact with the applicant. 
    BLM will inform DOR of its actions and provide DOR with a copy of 
    documentation on all decisions.
        DOR will send the OSM copies of any correspondence with the 
    applicant and any information received from the applicant regarding 
    the PAP. OSM will send to DOR copies of all correspondence with the 
    applicant which may have a bearing on the PAP. As a matter of 
    practice, OSM will not independently initiate contacts with 
    applicants regarding completeness or deficiencies of the PAP with 
    respect to matters covered by the Program.
        DOR will also be responsible for obtaining the comments and 
    determinations of other Federal agencies with jurisdiction or 
    responsibility over Federal lands affected by the operations 
    proposed in the PAP. DOR will request all Federal agencies to 
    furnish their findings or any requests for additional information to 
    DOR within 45 days of the date of receipt of the PAP. OSM will 
    assist DOR in obtaining this information, upon request of DOR.
        DOR will be responsible for approval and release of performance 
    bonds under 30 CFR
    
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    740.4(c)(4) in accordance with Article IX of this Agreement, and for 
    review and approval under 30 CFR 740.4(c)(6) of exploration 
    operations not subject to 43 CFR Part 3480, Subparts 3480-3487.
        DOR will prepare documentation to comply with the requirements 
    of NEPA under 30 CFR 740.4(c)(7); however, OSM will retain the 
    responsibility for the exceptions in 30 CFR 740.4(c)(7)(i)-(vii).
        2. The Secretary will concurrently carry out his 
    responsibilities under 30 CFR 740.4(a) that cannot be delegated to 
    DOR under the Federal lands program, MLA, the National Environmental 
    Policy Act (NEPA), this Agreement, and other applicable Federal 
    laws. The Secretary will carry out these responsibilities in a 
    timely manner and will avoid to the extent possible, duplication of 
    the responsibilities of the State as set forth in this Agreement and 
    the Program. The Secretary will consider the information in the PAP 
    and, where appropriate, make decisions required by SMCRA, MLA, NEPA, 
    and other Federal laws.
        Responsibilities and decisions which can be delegated to the 
    State under other applicable Federal laws may be specified in 
    working agreements between OSM and DOR, with concurrence of any 
    Federal agency involved, and without amendment to this Agreement.
        Where necessary to make the determination to recommend that the 
    Secretary approve the mining plan, OSM will consult with and obtain 
    the concurrences of the BLM, the Federal land management agency and 
    other Federal agencies as required.
        The Secretary reserves the right to act independently of DOR to 
    carry out his responsibilities under laws other than SMCRA or 
    provisions of SMCRA not covered by the Program, and in instances of 
    disagreement over SMCRA and the Federal lands program.
        3. OSM will assist DOR in carrying out DOR's responsibilities 
    by:
        (a) Coordinating resolution of conflicts and difficulties 
    between DOR and other Federal agencies in a timely manner.
        (b) Assisting in scheduling joint meetings, upon request, 
    between State and Federal agencies.
        (c) Where OSM is assisting DOR in reviewing the PAP, furnishing 
    to DOR the work product within 50 calendar days of receipt of the 
    State's request for such assistance, unless a different time is 
    agreed upon by OSM and DOR.
        (d) Exercising its responsibilities in a timely manner, governed 
    to the extent possible by the deadlines established in the Program.
        4. Review of the PAP:
        (a) OSM and DOR will coordinate with each other during the 
    review process as needed. DOR will keep OSM informed of findings and 
    technical analyses made during the review process which bear on the 
    responsibilities of OSM or other Federal agencies. OSM will ensure 
    that any information it receives which has a bearing on decisions 
    regarding the PAP is promptly sent to DOR.
        (b) DOR will review the PAP for compliance with the Program and 
    State law and regulations.
        (c) OSM will review the operation and reclamation plan portion 
    of the permit application, and any other appropriate portions of the 
    PAP for compliance with the non-delegable responsibilities of SMCRA 
    and for compliance with the requirements of other Federal laws and 
    regulations.
        (d) OSM and DOR will develop a work plan and schedule for PAP 
    review and each will identify a person as the project leader. The 
    project leaders will serve as the primary points of contact between 
    OSM and DOR throughout the review process. Not later than 50 days 
    after receipt of the PAP, unless a different time is agreed upon, 
    OSM will furnish DOR with its review comments on the PAP and specify 
    any requirements for additional data. To the extent practicable, DOR 
    will provide OSM all available information that may aid OSM in 
    preparing any findings.
        (e) DOR will prepare a State decision package, including written 
    findings and supporting documentation, indicating whether the PAP is 
    in compliance with the Program. The review and finalization of the 
    State decision package will be conducted in accordance with 
    procedures for processing PAPs agreed upon by DOR and OSM.
        (f) DOR may make a decision on approval or disapproval of the 
    permit on Federal lands in accordance with the Program prior to the 
    necessary Secretarial decision on the mining plan, provided that DOR 
    advises the operator in the permit that Secretarial approval of the 
    mining plan must be obtained before the operator may conduct coal 
    development or mining operations on the Federal lease. DOR will 
    reserve the right to amend or rescind any requirements of the permit 
    to conform with any terms or conditions imposed by the Secretary in 
    his approval of the mining plan.
        (g) The permit will include, as applicable, terms and conditions 
    required by the lease issued pursuant to the MLA and by any other 
    applicable Federal laws and regulations, including conditions 
    imposed by the Federal land management agency relating to post-
    mining land use, and those of other affected agencies, and will be 
    conditioned on compliance with the requirements of the Federal land 
    management agency with jurisdiction.
        (h) After making its decision on the PAP, DOR will send a notice 
    to the applicant, OSM, the Federal land management agency, and any 
    agency with jurisdiction or responsibility over Federal land 
    affected by operations proposed in the PAP. A copy of the written 
    findings and the permit will also be submitted to OSM.
        5. OSM will provide technical assistance to DOR when requested, 
    if available resources allow. OSM will have access to DOR files 
    concerning operations on Federal lands.
    
    D. Review Procedures for Permit Revisions; Renewals; and Transfer 
    Assignment or Sate of Permit Rights:
    
        1. Any permit revision or renewal for an operation on Federal 
    lands will be reviewed and approved or disapproved by DOR after 
    consultation with OSM on whether such revision or renewal 
    constitutes a mining plan modification pursuant to 30 CFR 746.18. 
    OSM will inform DOR within 30 days of receiving a copy of a proposed 
    revision or renewal, whether the permit revision, or renewal 
    constitutes a mining plan modification. Where approval of a mining 
    plan modification is required, OSM and DOR will follow the 
    procedures outlined in paragraphs C.1. through C.5. of this Article.
        2. OSM may establish criteria consistent with 30 CFR 746.18 to 
    determine which permit revisions and renewals clearly do not 
    constitute mining plan modifications.
        3. Permit revisions or renewals on Federal lands which are 
    determined by OSM not to constitute mining plan modifications under 
    paragraph D.1. of this Article or that meet the criteria for not 
    being mining plan modifications as established under paragraph D.2. 
    of this Article will be reviewed and approved following the 
    procedures set forth under Indiana law and the State Program and 
    paragraphs B.1. through B.5. of this Article.
        4. Transfer, assignment or sale of permit rights on Federal 
    lands shall be processed in accordance with Indiana law and the 
    State Program and 30 CFR 740.13(e).
    
    Article VII: Inspections
    
        A. DOR will conduct inspections on Federal lands in accordance 
    with 30 CFR 740.4(c)(5) and prepare and file inspection reports in 
    accordance with the Program.
        B. DOR will, subsequent to conducting any inspection pursuant to 
    30 CFR 740.4(c)(5), and on a timely basis, file with OSM a legible 
    copy of the completed State inspection report.
        C. DOR will be the point of contact and primary inspection 
    authority in dealing with the operator concerning operations and 
    compliance with the requirements covered by the Agreement, except as 
    described hereinafter. Nothing in this Agreement will prevent 
    inspections by authorized Federal or State agencies for purposes 
    other than those covered by this Agreement. The Department of the 
    Interior may conduct any inspections necessary to comply with 30 CFR 
    parts 842 and 843 and its obligations under laws other than SMCRA.
        D. OSM will give DOR reasonable notice of its intent to conduct 
    an inspection under 30 CFR 842.11 in order to provide State 
    inspectors with an opportunity to join in the inspection.
        When OSM is responding to a citizen complaint of an imminent 
    danger to the public health and safety, or of significant, imminent 
    environmental harm to land, air or water resources, pursuant to 30 
    CFR 842.11(b)(1)(ii)(C), it will contact DOR no less than 24 hours 
    prior to the Federal inspection, if practicable, to facilitate a 
    joint Federal/State inspection. All citizen complaints which do not 
    involve an imminent danger or significant, imminent environmental 
    harm will be referred to DOR for action. The Secretary reserves the 
    right to conduct inspections without prior notice to DOR to carry 
    out his responsibilities under SMCRA.
    
    Article VIII: Enforcement
    
        A. DOR will have primary enforcement authority under SMCRA 
    concerning
    
    [[Page 70583]]
    
    compliance with the requirements of the Agreement and the Program in 
    accordance with 30 CFR 740.4(c)(5). Enforcement authority given to 
    the Secretary under other Federal laws and Executive orders 
    including, but not limited to, those listed in Appendix A (attached) 
    is reserved to the Secretary.
        B. During any joint inspection by OSM and DOR, DOR will have 
    primary responsibility for enforcement procedures, including 
    issuance of orders of cessation, notices of violation, and 
    assessment of penalties. DOR will inform OSM prior to issuance of 
    any decision to suspend or revoke a permit on Federal lands.
        C. During any inspection made solely by OSM or any joint 
    inspection where DOR and OSM fail to agree regarding the propriety 
    of any particular enforcement action, OSM may take any enforcement 
    action necessary to comply with 30 CFR parts 843, 845, and 846. Such 
    enforcement action will be based on the standards in the Program, 
    SMCRA, or both, and will be taken using the procedures and penalty 
    system contained in 30 CFR parts 843, 845, and 846.
        D. DOR and OSM will promptly notify each other of all violations 
    of applicable laws, regulations, orders, or approved mining permits 
    subject to this Agreement, and of all actions taken with respect to 
    such violations
        E. Personnel of DOR and the Department of the Interior, 
    including OSM, will be mutually available to serve as witness in 
    enforcement actions taken by either party.
        F. This Agreement does not affect or limit the Secretary's 
    authority to enforce violations of Federal laws other than SMCRA.
    
    Article IX: Bonds
    
        A. DOR and the Secretary will require each operator who conducts 
    operations on Federal lands to submit a performance bond payable to 
    the State of Indiana and the United States to cover the operator's 
    responsibilities under SMCRA and the Program. Such performance bond 
    will be conditioned upon compliance with all requirements of the 
    SMCRA, the Program, State rules and regulations, and any other 
    requirements imposed by the Secretary or the Federal land management 
    agency. Such bond will provide that if this Agreement is terminated, 
    the portion of the bond covering the Federal lands will be payable 
    only to the United States. DOR will advise OSM of annual adjustments 
    to the performance bond pursuant to the Program.
        B. Performance bonds will be subject to release and forfeiture 
    in accordance with the procedures and requirements of the Program. 
    Where surface coal mining and reclamation operations are subject to 
    an approved mining plan, a performance bond shall be released by the 
    State after the release is concurred in by OSM.
        C. Submission of a performance bond does not satisfy the 
    requirements for a Federal lease bond required by 43 CFR Subpart 
    3474 or lessee protection bond required in addition to a performance 
    bond, in certain circumstances, by section 715 of SMCRA.
    
    Article X: Designating Land Areas Unsuitable for all or Certain Types 
    of Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Operations and Activities and 
    Valid Existing Rights (VER) and Compatibility Determinations
    
    A. Unsuitability Petitions
    
        1. Authority to designate Federal lands as unsuitable for mining 
    pursuant to a petition, including the authority to make substantial 
    legal and financial commitment determinations pursuant to section 
    522(a)(6) of SMCRA, is reserved to the Secretary.
        2. When either DOR or OSM receives a petition to designate land 
    areas unsuitable for all or certain types of surface coal mining 
    operations that could impact adjacent Federal or non-Federal lands 
    pursuant to section 522(c) of SMCRA, the agency receiving the 
    petition will notify the other of its receipt and the anticipated 
    schedule for reaching a decision, and request and fully consider 
    data, information and recommendations of the other. OSM will 
    coordinate with the Federal land management agency with jurisdiction 
    over the petition area, and will solicit comments from the agency.
    
    B. Valid Existing Rights and Compatibility Determinations
    
        The following actions will be taken when requests for 
    determinations of VER pursuant to section 522(e) of SMCRA or for 
    determinations of compatibility pursuant to section 522(e)(2) of 
    SMCRA, and received prior to or at the time of submission of a PAP 
    that involves surface coal mining and reclamation operations and 
    activities:
        1. For Federal lands within the boundaries of any areas 
    specified under section 522(e)(1) of SMCRA, OSM will determine 
    whether VER exists for such areas.
        For private in holdings within section 522(e)(1) areas, DOR, 
    with the consultation and concurrence of OSM, will determine whether 
    surface coal mining operations on such lands will or will not affect 
    the Federal interest (Federal lands as defined in section 701(4) of 
    SMCRA). OSM will process VER determination requests on private in 
    holdings within the boundaries of section 522(e)(1) areas where 
    surface coal mining operations affects the Federal interest.
        2. For Federal lands within the boundaries of any national 
    forest where proposed operations are prohibited or limited by 
    section 522(e)(2) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 761.11(b), OSM will make the 
    VER determinations. OSM will process requests for determinations of 
    compatibility under section 522(e)(2) of SMCRA.
        3. For Federal lands, DOR will determine whether any proposed 
    operation will adversely affect any publicly owned park and, in 
    consultation with the State Historic Preservation Officer, places 
    listed in the National Register of Historic Sites, with respect to 
    the prohibitions or limitations of section 522(e)(3) of SMCRA. DOR 
    will make the VER determination for such lands using the State 
    Program. DOR will coordinate with any affected agency or agency with 
    jurisdiction over the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation 
    operations.
        In the case that VER is determined not to exist under section 
    522(e)(3) of SMCRA or 30 CFR 761.11(c), no surface coal mining 
    operations will be permitted unless jointly approved by DOR and the 
    Federal, State or local agency with jurisdiction over the publicly 
    owned park or historic place.
        4. DOR will process and make determinations of VER on Federal 
    lands, using the State Program, for all areas limited or prohibited 
    by section 522(e)(4) and (5) of SMCRA as unsuitable for mining. For 
    operations on Federal lands, DOR will coordinate with any affected 
    agency or agency with jurisdiction over the proposed surface coal 
    mining and reclamation operation.
    
    Article XI: Termination of Cooperative Agreement
    
        This Agreement may be terminated by the Governor or the 
    Secretary under the provisions of 30 CFR 745.15.
    
    Article XII: Reinstatement of Cooperative Agreement
    
        If this Agreement has been terminated in whole or in part it may 
    be reinstated under the provisions of 30 CFR 745.16.
    
    Article XIII: Amendment of Cooperative Agreement
    
        This Agreement may be amended by mutual agreement of the 
    Governor and the Secretary in accordance with 30 CFR 745.14.
    
    Article XIV: Changes in State or Federal Standards
    
        A. The Secretary or the Governor may from time to time 
    promulgate new or revised performance or reclamation requirements or 
    enforcement and administration procedures. Each party will, if it 
    determines it to be necessary to keep this Agreement in force, 
    change or revise its regulations or request necessary legislative 
    action. Such changes will be made under the procedures of 30 CFR 
    part 732 for changes to the Program and under the procedures of 
    section 501 of SMCRA for changes to the Federal lands program.
        B. DOR and the Secretary will provide each other with copies of 
    any changes to their respective laws, rules, regulations or 
    standards pertaining to the enforcement and administration of this 
    Agreement.
    
    Article XV: Changes in Personnel and Organization
    
        Each party to this Agreement will notify the other, when 
    necessary, of any changes in personnel, organization and funding, or 
    other changes that may affect the implementation of this Agreement 
    to ensure coordination of responsibilities and facilitate 
    cooperation.
    
    Article XVI: Reservation of Rights
    
        This Agreement will not be construed as waiving or preventing 
    the assertion of any rights that have not been expressly addressed 
    in this Agreement that the State or the Secretary may have under 
    laws other than SMCRA or their regulations including but not limited 
    to those listed in Appendix A.
    
    
    [[Page 70584]]
    
    
        Dated: October 26, 1999.
    Frank O'Bannon,
    Governor of Indiana.
    Bruce Babbitt,
     Secretary of the Interior.
    
    Appendix A
    
        1. The Federal Land Policy and Management Act, 43 U.S.C. 1701 et 
    seq., and implementing regulations.
        2. The Mineral Leasing Act of 1920, 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq., and 
    implementing regulations, including 43 CFR part 3480.
        3. The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, 42 U.S.C. 4321 
    et seq., and implementing regulations, including 40 CFR part 1500.
        4. The Endangered Species Act, as amended, 16 U.S.C. 1531 et 
    seq., and implementing regulations, including 50 CFR part 402.
        5. The Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, as amended, 16 U.S.C. 
    661 et seq.; 48 Stat. 401.
        6. The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, 16 U.S.C. 470 
    et seq., and implementing regulations, including 36 CFR part 800.
        7. The Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq., and implementing 
    regulations.
        8. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et 
    seq., and implementing regulations.
        9. The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. 
    6901 et seq., and implementing regulations.
        10. The Reservoir Salvage Act of 1960, amended by the 
    Preservation of Historical and Archaeological Data Act of 1974, 16 
    U.S.C. et seq.
        11. Executive Order 11593 (May 13, 1971), Cultural Resource 
    Inventories on Federal Lands.
        12. Executive Order 11988 (May 24, 1977), for flood plain 
    protection.
        13. Executive Order 11990 (May 24, 1977), for wetlands 
    protection.
        14. The Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands, 30 U.S. 351 et 
    seq., and implementing regulations.
        15. The Stock Raising Homestead Act of 1916, 43 U.S.C. 291 et 
    seq.
        16. The Constitution of the United States.
        17. Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977, 30 
    U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
        18. 30 CFR Chapter VII.
        19. The Constitution of the State of Indiana.
        20. Indiana Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Act (P.L. 1-
    1995, SEC. 27) at Ind. Code 14-34 et seq.
        21. Indiana Department of Natural Resources, Coal Mining and 
    Reclamation Operations, Rules and Regulations, 310 Ind. Admin. Code 
    12.
    
    [FR Doc. 99-32741 Filed 12-17-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/18/2000
Published:
12/17/1999
Department:
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-32741
Dates:
January 18, 2000.
Pages:
70578-70584 (7 pages)
Docket Numbers:
SPATS No. IN-142-FOR
PDF File:
99-32741.pdf
CFR: (1)
30 CFR 914.30