95-30581. Supplemental Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 243 (Tuesday, December 19, 1995)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 65249-65254]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-30581]
    
    
    
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    FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
    
    5 CFR Chapter LVIII
    
    12 CFR Part 264
    
    [Docket No. R-0900]
    RIN 3209-AA15
    
    
    Supplemental Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the 
    Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
    
    AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board).
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, with the 
    concurrence of the Office of Government Ethics (OGE), proposes to issue 
    regulations for the officers and employees of the Board that supplement 
    the Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch 
    issued by OGE. The proposed regulation is a necessary supplement to the 
    Executive Branch-wide Standards because it addresses ethical issues 
    unique to the Board. The regulation as proposed would establish rules 
    relating to: financial interests and transactions; borrowing and 
    extensions of credit; employment relationships of immediate family 
    members; and outside employment. The Board is also proposing to replace 
    its old employee conduct regulation with a residual cross-reference to 
    the new provisions.
    
    DATES: Comments are invited and must be received on or before February 
    20, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Comments should refer to Docket No. R-0900, and may be 
    mailed to Williams W. Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of the 
    Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., 
    Washington, DC 20551. Comments also may be delivered to Room B-2222 of 
    the Eccles Building between 8:45 a.m. and 5:15 p.m. weekdays, or to the 
    guard station in the Eccles Building courtyard on 20th Street, NW. 
    (between Constitution Avenue and C Street) at any time. Comments 
    received will be available for inspection in Room MP-500 of the Martin 
    Building between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. weekdays, except as provided 
    in 12 CFR 261.8 of the Board's rules regarding availability of 
    information.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cary Williams, Managing Senior 
    Counsel, Legal Division, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
    System, telephone (202) 452-3295, FAX (202) 452-3101. For the hearing 
    impaired only, Telecommunications Device for the Deaf, Dorothea 
    Thompson (202) 452-3544.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background
    
        On August 7, 1992, OGE published the Standards of Ethical Conduct 
    for Employees in the Executive Branch. See 57 FR 35006-35067, as 
    corrected at 57 FR 48557 and 57 FR 52583, with additional grace period 
    extensions at 59 FR 4779-4780 and 60 FR 6390-6391. The Executive 
    Branch-wide Standards are now codified at 5 CFR part 2635. Effective 
    February 3, 1993, they established uniform ethical conduct standards 
    applicable to all executive branch personnel.
        With the concurrence of OGE, 5 CFR 2635.105 authorizes executive 
    agencies to publish agency-specific supplemental regulations necessary 
    to implement their respective ethics programs. The Board, with OGE's 
    concurrence, has determined that the following proposed supplemental 
    regulations are necessary to implement the Board's ethics program 
    successfully, in light of the Board's unique programs and operations. 
    The proposed supplemental rule addresses issues relevant to the Board's 
    roles with respect to monetary policy and banking regulation. The Board 
    is also proposing to delete the existing provisions of 12 CFR part 264 
    that its supplemental regulation, once finally adopted, and the 
    Executive Branch-wide Standards supersede and to add in their place a 
    residual cross-reference to the current provisions.
    
    II. Analysis of the Proposed Regulations
    
    Section 6801.101  General
    
        Section 6801.101 explains that the proposed regulations contained 
    in the rule would apply to all Board employees, including Board 
    members, and are supplemental to the Executive Branch-wide Standards. 
    
    [[Page 65250]]
    
    
    Section 6801.102  Definitions
    
        For purposes of interpreting the provisions in this part, 
    Sec. 6801.102 sets forth a proposed definition of the terms 
    ``affiliate,'' ``debt or equity interest,'' ``dependent child,'' 
    ``depository institution,'' ``employee'' and ``primary government 
    securities dealer'' and ``supervisory employee.''
        Proposed Sec. 6801.102 would include as an affiliate companies that 
    control, are controlled by, or are under common control with, a 
    depository institution. This definition was taken from the Bank Holding 
    Company Act of 1956 and is intended to include any holding companies, 
    subsidiaries or other affiliated companies of depository institutions.
        The term debt or equity interest as proposed would include 
    ``secured and unsecured bonds, debentures, notes, securitized assets, 
    commercial paper, and preferred and common stock.'' It would extend to 
    any right to acquire or dispose of any such debt or equity interest and 
    to beneficial or legal interests derived from a trust. The proposed 
    term does not, however, include deposit accounts, future interests 
    created by someone other than the employee or the employee's spouse or 
    dependent, or any right as a beneficiary of an estate that has not been 
    settled.
        The term dependent child is to be given the same meaning as in 
    OGE's financial disclosure regulation at 5 CFR 2635.105(d).
        The term depository institution is defined in proposed 
    Sec. 6801.102 as any institution that accepts deposits. This would 
    include thrifts and foreign banks.
        The term employee would include all Board employees, including 
    Board members, but would not include special Government employees.
        The term primary government securities dealer as proposed is 
    defined as a firm with which the Federal Reserve conducts its open 
    market operations.
        The term supervisory employee would encompass Board members, all 
    professional staff in the Division of Banking Supervision and 
    Regulation, and professional staff in other divisions who participate 
    substantially in supervisory matters involving depository institutions.
    
    Section 6801.103  Prohibited Financial Interests
    
        Section 6801.103(a) as proposed would prohibit a Board employee, 
    and the spouse and minor child of a Board employee, from owning or 
    controlling any debt or equity interest in a depository institution or 
    its affiliates or of a primary government securities dealer or its 
    affiliates. Under 5 CFR 2635.403(a), an agency may, by supplemental 
    regulation, prohibit or restrict the holding of a financial interest by 
    its employees and the spouses and minor children of those employees 
    based on the agency's determination that the acquisition or holding of 
    such financial interest would cause a reasonable person to question the 
    impartiality and objectivity with which agency programs are 
    administered. The Board has determined that, in light of the Board's 
    sensitive bank regulatory and monetary policy functions, the 
    restriction is necessary to: (1) Maintain public confidence in the 
    impartiality and objectivity with which the Board executes its 
    regulatory and monetary policy functions; (2) eliminate any concern 
    that sensitive information provided to the Board might be misused for 
    private gain; and (3) avoid the wide-spread disqualification of 
    employees from official matters that might result in the Board's 
    inability to fulfill its mission.
        The Board's current rule prohibits employees from holding equity 
    interests in banks or their affiliates. 12 CFR 264.735-6(d). This rule 
    does not apply to debt interests in banks, such as bonds, or to equity 
    interests in thrifts. The proposed prohibition in Sec. 6801.103(a) 
    would extend to debt and equity interests in all depository 
    institutions regardless of whether the depository institution is 
    regulated by the Board. The Board believes that this is appropriate in 
    light of the Board's broad regulatory and supervisory authority. For 
    example, the Board is responsible for setting reserve requirements for 
    all depository institutions, and the Federal Reserve System provides 
    liquidity to all depository institutions through the discount window. 
    In connection with a discount window advance, the Board is authorized 
    to examine any depository institution.
        The Board's current rule also prohibits employees from holding 
    equity interests in government securities dealers. 12 CFR 264.735-6(d). 
    The proposed rule would clarify and expand this prohibition by 
    extending to debt and equity interests in primary government securities 
    dealers and their affiliates. The Federal Reserve conducts business 
    with primary government securities dealers, which in turn are expected 
    to facilitate the Federal Reserve's open market operations and to 
    provide the Federal Reserve with information to assist it in performing 
    its duties. Primary government securities dealers are required to 
    submit reports reflecting their activities to the Federal Reserve on a 
    regular basis, and must meet qualification requirements of the System 
    and the Treasury Department
        The proposed prohibition in Sec. 6801.103(a) would apply to the 
    spouse and minor children of a Board employee. In the past, spouses and 
    minor children of Board employees have not been subject to the Board's 
    rule on prohibited financial interests. As a result, there has been a 
    need to disqualify employees from official matters in order to avoid 
    violations of the criminal laws (18 U.S.C. 208) and in order to 
    maintain public confidence in the objectivity and impartiality with 
    which Board programs are carried out. Under 5 CFR 2635.403(a), any 
    restriction on the holdings of financial interests by the spouses or 
    minor children of agency employees must be based on the agency's 
    determination that there is a direct and appropriate nexus between the 
    restriction as applied to spouses and minor children and the efficiency 
    of the service. Based on the experiences outlined above, and in order 
    to avoid the potential appearance that an employee's spouse could trade 
    on information obtained through the employee's position with the Board, 
    the Board has determined that such a nexus exists.
        Section 6801.103(b) as proposed would provide several exceptions to 
    the proposed prohibition in Sec. 6801.103(a) on financial interests. 
    The proposed exceptions are intended to ease the restrictions on the 
    financial interests of Board employees, their spouses and minor 
    children, and to permit interests of a character unlikely to raise 
    questions regarding the objective or impartial performance of Board 
    employees' official duties or the possible misuse of their positions. 
    The exception proposed for nonbanking holding companies would permit an 
    employee to own stock in an automobile manufacturer or a retail 
    company, for example, that owned a credit card bank or other depository 
    institution, provided the company's principal line of business was not 
    banking. The next two proposed exceptions would permit employees to own 
    interests in depository institutions indirectly through investments in 
    a publicly traded or available mutual fund (so long as it does not have 
    a stated policy of concentrating in the financial services industry), 
    or in a widely held, diversified pension plan.
        Section 6801.103(c) of the proposed rule would authorize the 
    Board's Designated Agency Ethics Official (DAEO), in consultation with 
    Division 
    
    [[Page 65251]]
    management, to waive the prohibition in Sec. 6801.103(a) under certain 
    limited circumstances. In general, a request for a waiver could be 
    considered if the prohibited interest is acquired without specific 
    intent, particularly if the owner of the interest is the employee's 
    spouse or minor child. However, the standards for granting a waiver 
    would be based, in part, on the policies of each division and, 
    therefore, could vary among divisions. For example, because of the 
    greater potential for an actual conflict of interest arising from 
    depository institution stock ownership, the Board's Division of Banking 
    Supervision and Regulation could be less inclined to consider a waiver 
    request for these interests than another division having no regulatory 
    responsibilities.
        Proposed Sec. 6801.103(d) would require employees to consult with 
    the DAEO concerning the need for recusal as a result of holding any 
    debt or equity interest based on an exception or a waiver exception in 
    6801.103(b)(1) or (c).
    
    Section 6801.104  Speculative Dealings [Reserved]
    
        A provision of the Board's current ethics rules prohibits Board 
    employees from engaging in speculative dealings. See 12 CFR 264.735-
    6(d)(iii). The Office of Government Ethics has voiced concern regarding 
    this provision's lack of notice to employees as to what constitutes 
    speculative dealings. The Board is in discussion with OGE about this 
    rule and may amend its supplemental rule, once it is adopted as a final 
    rule, to include a provision on speculation at some point in the 
    future. Board employees continue to be prohibited by the Standards of 
    Ethical Conduct from engaging in a financial transaction using, or 
    appearing to use, nonpublic information to further their own private 
    interests or those of another. 5 CFR 2635.101(b)(14) and 2635.703.
    
    Section 6801.105  Prohibition on Preferential Terms From Regulated 
    Institutions
    
        Proposed Sec. 6801.105 would prohibit a Board employee from 
    entering into a financial relationship with an entity regulated by the 
    Board if such relationship is governed by terms more favorable than 
    those available in like circumstances to members of the public. This 
    provision has always been a part of the Board's ethics regulation (12 
    CFR 264.735-6(b)(2)(i)), and the Board has found that it has helped to 
    remind employees of their responsibility to avoid receiving 
    preferential treatment in their personal dealings with regulated 
    entities.
    
    Section 6801.106  Prohibition on Supervisory Employees From Seeking 
    Credit From Institutions Involved in Work Assignments
    
        Section 6801.106 as proposed would apply only to ``supervisory 
    employees.'' The term ``supervisory employee'' is defined in proposed 
    Sec. 6801.102(g) as all professional staff at the Board with 
    responsibilities in the area of banking supervision and regulation. 
    This would include all professional staff in the Division of Banking 
    Supervision and Regulation, the Legal Division, and the Division of 
    Consumer and Community Affairs; professional staff in the Division of 
    Research and Statistics who have responsibility for applications; 
    professional staff in the Office of the Inspector General who are 
    involved in evaluating the Supervision and Regulation function; and the 
    Board members.
        Section 6801.106(a) as proposed would prohibit a supervisory 
    employee from seeking credit from, or renegotiating or rolling over 
    existing credit with, a depository institution if the employee is 
    assigned to a matter affecting that institution or if the employee is 
    aware of the pendency of the matter and knows that he or she will 
    participate in the matter. This prohibition would also apply for three 
    months after the employee's participation in the matter has ended. In 
    addition, proposed Sec. 6801.106(b) provides that a supervisory 
    employee must be disqualified from a matter if he or she learns that 
    his or her spouse or other related persons or entities have borrowed 
    from a depository institution that is a party to the matter while the 
    matter is pending. Section 6801.106(c) provides a proposed exception to 
    the application of these provisions with respect to borrowing through 
    the use of a credit card on terms and conditions available to the 
    general public, or to borrowing through overdraft protection. The 
    Board's DAEO may grant a waiver of these provisions. The proposed 
    temporary ban on seeking credit is necessary to prevent the potential 
    appearance that supervisory employees might use their official position 
    or their contacts with a depository institution resulting from their 
    work on a matter involving that institution, to obtain loans or 
    extensions of credit on favorable terms. The Board's current rule does 
    not contain restrictions in this area.
    
    Section 6801.107  Disqualification of Supervisory Employees From 
    Matters Involving Lenders
    
        A supervisory employee would be restricted by proposed 
    Sec. 6801.107 from participating in any matter in which a depository 
    institution or an affiliate of a depository institution is a party if 
    the supervisory employee or the spouse or dependent child of the 
    supervisory employee, or certain related entities are indebted to the 
    depository institution or its affiliate. Typical consumer credit, such 
    as home mortgage loans and credit card debt, would not give rise to the 
    disqualification requirement.
        Section 6801.107 would supplement Sec. 2635.502 of the Executive 
    Branch-wide Standards. The restriction is necessitated by the frequent 
    contact that supervisory employees have with lending institutions. The 
    restriction as proposed is designed to ensure that supervisory 
    employees do not benefit or appear to benefit from their official 
    positions and do not lose or appear to lose their impartiality.
        Exceptions to the proposed restriction related to borrowing 
    relationships are set forth in Sec. 6801.107(b). Under the exceptions, 
    a supervisory employee could participate in matters involving 
    depository institutions to which the supervisory employee, or the 
    supervisory employee's spouse or dependent child, is indebted under one 
    of the conditions indicated in subsection (b)(1)(i)-(iv) as proposed. 
    The exceptions proposed in Sec. 6801.107(b) are intended to ease the 
    restrictions on supervisory employees' participation in particular 
    matters in situations where a loan or extension of credit is unlikely 
    to raise issues regarding the motivation of the lender or the objective 
    or impartial performance of official duties by supervisory employees.
        Proposed Sec. 6801.107(c) would give the Board's DAEO authority to 
    grant a written waiver from the prohibitions in Sec. 6801.107 in 
    accordance with 5 CFR 2635.502(d).
    
    Section 6801.108  Restrictions Resulting From Employment of Family 
    Members
    
        Section 6801.108(a) as proposed would require a supervisory 
    employee (as defined in Sec. 6801.101(b)(2)) to report the employment 
    of an immediate family member (spouse, child, parent or sibling) if the 
    immediate family member is employed by a depository institution or a 
    depository institution affiliate. The reporting requirement would be 
    triggered immediately upon the 
    
    [[Page 65252]]
    supervisory employee's discovery of the employment relationship.
        Under proposed Sec. 6801.108(c), a supervisory employee would be 
    disqualified from participating in any matter involving an immediate 
    family member's employer unless the supervisory employee received the 
    appropriate authorization pursuant to the standard in Sec. 2635.502(d) 
    of the Executive Branch-wide Standards. This proposed requirement would 
    eliminate the potential for any appearance of preferential treatment in 
    those instances where employment of a family member would be likely to 
    raise questions regarding the appropriateness of actions taken by the 
    employee.
    
    Section 6801.109  Prior Approval for Compensated Outside Employment
    
        5 CFR 2635.803 provides that an agency may, by supplemental 
    regulations, require its employees to obtain prior approval before 
    engaging in outside employment when it has determined that such a 
    requirement is necessary or desirable for the purpose of administering 
    its ethics program. The Board's current regulation at 12 CFR 264.735-
    6(c) imposes a requirement for prior approval for outside business and 
    teaching. Based on its finding that this requirement has helped to 
    ensure that employees' outside activities conform to applicable 
    statutes and regulations, the Board has determined to continue this 
    requirement in a somewhat modified form. The proposed provision 
    requires prior written approval before engaging in any compensated 
    outside employment, a defined term that may provide more specific 
    guidance to employees than ``outside business or teaching,'' the scope 
    of which has not always been clear.
    
    III. Proposed Repeal of the Board's Regulations on Employee 
    Responsibilities and Conduct
    
        The Board is also proposing to repeal its regulations on the 
    Responsibilities and Conduct of Board Employees, 12 CFR part 264, and 
    to add a residual cross-reference to the new provisions.
    
    IV. Matters of Regulatory Procedure
    
    Administrative Procedure Act
    
        This proposed rulemaking is in compliance with the Administrative 
    Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) and allows for a 60 -day comment period.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Board has determined under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
    U.S.C. chapter 6) that this regulation will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small business entities 
    because it affects only Board employees.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Board has determined that the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 
    U.S.C. chapter 35) does not apply because this regulation does not 
    contain any information collection requirements that require the 
    approval of the Office of Management and Budget.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    5 CFR Part 6801
    
        Conflict of interests, Government employees.
    
    12 CFR Part 264
    
        Conflict of interests, Federal Reserve System.
    
        Dated: November 3, 1995.
    William W. Wiles,
    Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
    
        Approved: November 13, 1995.
    Stephen D. Potts,
    Director, Office of Government Ethics.
    
        For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Board, with the 
    concurrence with the Office of Government Ethics, is proposing to amend 
    title 5 and chapter II of title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
    as follows:
    
    TITLE 5--[AMENDED]
    
        1. A new chapter LVIII, consisting of part 6801, is added to title 
    5 of the Code of Federal Regulations to read as follows:
    CHAPTER LVIII--BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
    
    PART 6801--SUPPLEMENTAL STANDARDS OF ETHICAL CONDUCT FOR EMPLOYEES 
    OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
    
    Sec.
    6801.101  Purpose.
    6801.102  Definitions.
    6801.103  Prohibited financial interests.
    6801.104  Speculative dealings. [Reserved]
    6801.105  Prohibition on preferential terms from regulated 
    institutions.
    6801.106  Prohibition on supervisory employees' seeking credit from 
    institutions involved in work assignments.
    6801.107  Disqualification of supervisory employees from matters 
    involving lenders.
    6801.108  Restrictions resulting from employment of family members.
    6801.109  Prior approval for compensated outside employment.
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 7301; 5 U.S.C. App. (Ethics in Government 
    Act of 1978); 12 U.S.C. 244, 248; E.O. 12674, 54 FR 15159, 3 CFR, 
    1989 Comp., p.215, as modified by E.O. 12731, 55 FR 42547, 3 CFR, 
    1990 Comp., p.306; 5 CFR 2635.105, 2635.403(a), 2635.502, 2635.803.
    
    
    Sec. 6801.101  Purpose.
    
        In accordance with 5 CFR 2635.105, the regulations in this part 
    supplement the Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the 
    Executive Branch found at 5 CFR part 2635. They apply to members and 
    other employees of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 
    (``Board'').
    
    
    Sec. 6801.102  Definitions.
    
        For purposes of this part:
        (a) Affiliate means any company that controls, is controlled by, or 
    is under common corporate control with another company.
        (b) (1) Debt or equity interest includes secured and unsecured 
    bonds, debentures, notes, securitized assets, commercial paper, and 
    preferred and common stock. The term encompasses both current and 
    contingent ownership interests therein; any such beneficial or legal 
    interest derived from a trust; any right to acquire or dispose of any 
    long or short position in debt or equity interests; any interests 
    convertible into debt or equity interests; and any options, rights, 
    warrants, puts, calls, straddles, and derivatives with respect thereto.
        (2) Debt or equity interest does not include deposits; credit union 
    shares; any future interest created by someone other than the employee, 
    his or her spouse, or dependent; or any right as a beneficiary of an 
    estate that has not been settled.
        (c) Dependent child means an employee's son, daughter, stepson, or 
    stepdaughter if:
        (1) Unmarried, under the age of 21, and living in the employee's 
    household; or
        (2) Claimed as a ``dependent'' on the employee's income tax return.
        (d) Depository institution means a bank, trust company, thrift 
    institution, or any institution that accepts deposits, including a bank 
    chartered under the laws of a foreign country.
        (e) Employee means an officer or employee of the Board, including a 
    Board member. It does not include a special Government employee.
        (f) Primary government securities dealer means a firm with which 
    the Federal Reserve conducts its open market operations.
        (g) Supervisory employee means an employee who is a member of the 
    professional staff at the Board with responsibilities in the area of 
    banking supervision and regulation. 
    
    [[Page 65253]]
    
    
    
    Sec. 6801.103  Prohibited financial interests.
    
        (a) Prohibited interests. Except as permitted by this section, an 
    employee, or an employee's spouse or minor child, shall not own or 
    control, directly or indirectly, any debt or equity interest in:
        (1) A depository institution or any of its affiliates; or
        (2) A primary government securities dealer or any of its 
    affiliates.
        (b) Exceptions. The prohibition in paragraph (a) of this section 
    does not apply to the ownership or control of a debt or equity interest 
    in the following:
        (1) Nonbanking holding companies. A publicly traded holding company 
    that:
        (i) Owns a bank and either the holding company or the bank is 
    exempt under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, 12 U.S.C. 1841 et 
    seq., (for example, a credit card bank, a nonbank bank or a 
    grandfathered bank holding company), and the holding company's 
    predominant activity is not the ownership or operation of banks and 
    thrifts;
        (ii) Owns a thrift and its predominant activity is not the 
    ownership or operation of banks and thrifts; or
        (iii) Owns a primary government securities dealer and its 
    predominant activity is not the ownership and operation of banks, 
    thrifts or securities firms.
        (2) Mutual funds. A publicly traded or publicly available mutual 
    fund or other collective investment fund if:
        (i) The fund does not have a stated policy of concentration in the 
    financial services industry; and
        (ii) Neither the employee nor the employee's spouse exercises or 
    has the ability to exercise control over the financial interests held 
    by the fund or their selection.
        (3) Pension plans. A widely held, diversified pension or other 
    retirement fund that is administered by an independent trustee.
        (c) Waivers. The Board's Designated Agency Ethics Official, in 
    consultation with Division management, may grant a written waiver 
    permitting the employee to own or control a debt or equity interest 
    prohibited by paragraph (a) of this section if:
        (1) Extenuating circumstances exist, such as that ownership or 
    control was acquired:
        (i) Through inheritance, gift, merger, acquisition, or other change 
    in corporate structure, or otherwise without specific intent on the 
    part of the employee, spouse, or minor child to acquire the debt or 
    equity interest; or
        (ii) By an employee's spouse as part of a compensation package in 
    connection with the spouse's employment or prior to marriage to the 
    employee;
        (2) The employee makes a prompt and complete written disclosure of 
    the interest;
        (3) The employee's disqualification from participating in any 
    particular matter having a direct and predictable effect on the 
    institution or any of its affiliates does not unduly interfere with the 
    full performance of the employee's duties; and
        (4) Granting the waiver would be consistent with Division policy.
        (d) Disqualification. If an employee or an employee's spouse or 
    minor child holds an interest in a holding company under paragraph 
    (b)(1) or (c) of this section, the employee must consult the Designated 
    Agency Ethics Official in order to determine whether the employee must 
    be disqualified from participating in any particular matter involving 
    that holding company or affiliate under the conflicts of interest rules 
    of the Office of Government Ethics.
    
    
    Sec. 6801.104  Speculative dealings. [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 6801.105  Prohibition on preferential terms from regulated 
    institutions.
    
        An employee may not accept a loan from, or enter into any other 
    financial relationship with, an institution regulated by the Board, if 
    the loan or financial relationship is governed by terms more favorable 
    than would be available in like circumstances to members of the public.
    
    
    Sec. 6801.106  Prohibition on supervisory employees' seeking credit 
    from institutions involved in work assignments.
    
        (a) Prohibition on supervisory employee's seeking credit. (1) A 
    supervisory employee may not, on his or her own behalf, or on behalf of 
    his or her spouse or child or anyone else (including any business or 
    nonprofit organization), seek or accept credit from, or renew or 
    renegotiate credit with, a depository institution or any of its 
    affiliates if the institution or affiliate is a party to an 
    application, enforcement action, investigation, or other particular 
    matter involving specific parties pending before the Board and:
        (i) The supervisory employee is assigned to the matter; or
        (ii) The supervisory employee is aware of the pendency of the 
    matter and knows that he or she will participate in the matter by 
    action, advice or recommendation.
        (2) The prohibition in paragraph (a)(1) of this section also 
    applies for three months after the supervisory employee's participation 
    in the matter has ended.
        (b) Credit sought by spouse and other related persons. A 
    supervisory employee must disqualify himself or herself from 
    participating (by action, advice or recommendation) in any application, 
    enforcement action, investigation or other particular matter involving 
    specific parties to which a depository institution or any of its 
    affiliates is a party as soon as the supervisory employee learns that 
    any of the following related persons are seeking or have sought or 
    accepted credit from, or have renewed or renegotiated credit with, the 
    depository institution or any of its affiliates while the matter is 
    pending before the Board:
        (1) The employee's spouse or dependent child;
        (2) A company or business if the employee or the employee's spouse 
    or dependent child owns or controls more than 10 percent of its equity; 
    or
        (3) A partnership if the employee, or the employee's spouse or 
    dependent child is a general partner.
        (c) Exception. The prohibition in paragraph (a) of this section and 
    the disqualification requirement in paragraph (b) of this section do 
    not apply with respect to credit obtained through the use of a credit 
    card or overdraft protection on terms and conditions available to the 
    public.
        (d) Waivers. The Board's Designated Agency Ethics Official, after 
    consulting with the relevant division director, may grant a written 
    waiver from the prohibition in paragraph (a) of this section, or the 
    disqualification requirement in paragraph (b) of this section, based on 
    a determination that participation in matters otherwise prohibited by 
    this section would not create an appearance of loss of impartiality or 
    use of public office for private gain, and would not otherwise be 
    inconsistent with the Office of Government Ethics' Standards of Ethical 
    Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch (5 CFR part 2635) or 
    prohibited by law.
    
    
    Sec. 6801.107  Disqualification of supervisory employees from matters 
    involving lenders.
    
        (a) Disqualification required. A supervisory employee may not 
    participate by action, advice or recommendation in any application, 
    enforcement action, investigation, or other particular matter involving 
    specific parties to which a depository institution or its affiliate is 
    a party if any of the following are indebted to the depository 
    institution or any of its affiliates:
        (1) The employee;
        (2) The spouse or dependent child of the employee; 
        
    [[Page 65254]]
    
        (3) A company or business if the employee or the employee's spouse 
    or dependent child owns or controls more than 10 percent of its equity; 
    or
        (4) A partnership if the employee or the employee's spouse or 
    dependent child is a general partner.
        (b) Exceptions--(1) Consumer credit on nonpreferential terms. 
    Disqualification of a supervisory employee is not required by paragraph 
    (a) of this section for the following types of indebtedness if payment 
    on the indebtedness is current and the indebtedness is on terms and 
    conditions offered to the public:
        (i) Credit extended through the use of a credit card;
        (ii) Credit extended through use of an overdraft protection line;
        (iii) Amortizing consumer credit (e.g., home mortgage loans, 
    automobile loans); and
        (iv) Credit extended under home equity lines of credit.
        (2) Indebtedness of a spouse or dependent child. Disqualification 
    is not required with respect to any indebtedness of the employee's 
    spouse or dependent child, or a company, business or partnership in 
    which the spouse or dependent child has an interest described in 
    paragraphs (a)(3) and (a)(4) of this section, if:
        (i) The indebtedness represents the sole financial interest or 
    responsibility of the spouse, child, company, business or partnership 
    and is not derived from the employee's income, assets or activities; 
    and
        (ii) The employee has no knowledge of the identity of the lender.
        (c) Waivers. The Board's Designated Agency Ethics Official, after 
    consulting with the relevant division director, may grant a written 
    waiver from the disqualification requirement in paragraph (a) of this 
    section using the authorization process set forth in the Office of 
    Government Ethics' Standards of Ethical Conduct at 5 CFR 2635.502(d).
    
    
    Sec. 6801.108  Restrictions resulting from employment of family 
    members.
    
        (a) Reporting certain employment relationships. A supervisory 
    employee who has knowledge that his or her spouse, child, parent or 
    sibling is employed by a depository institution or its holding company 
    shall report such employment to his or her supervisor and the Ethics 
    Office within thirty days of the commencement of the supervisory 
    employee's employment at the Board or promptly upon learning of the 
    employment relationship.
        (b) Disqualification. A supervisory employee may not participate in 
    any particular matter to which a depository institution or its 
    affiliate is a party if the depository institution or affiliate employs 
    his or her spouse, child, parent or sibling unless the supervising 
    officer, with the concurrence of the Board's Designated Agency Ethics 
    Official, has authorized the employee to participate in the matter 
    using the authorization process set forth in the Office of Government 
    Ethics' Standards of Ethical Conduct at 5 CFR 2635.502(d).
    
    
    Sec. 6801.109  Prior approval for compensated outside employment.
    
        (a) Approval requirement. An employee shall obtain prior written 
    approval from his or her division director (or the division director's 
    designee) and the concurrence of the Board's Designated Agency Ethics 
    Official before engaging in compensated outside employment.
        (b) Standard for approval. Approval will be granted unless a 
    determination is made that the prospective outside employment is 
    expected to involve conduct prohibited by statute or Federal 
    regulation, including 5 CFR part 2635 and this part.
        (c) Definition of employment. For purposes of this section, the 
    term compensated outside employment means any form of compensated non-
    Federal employment or business relationship involving the provision of 
    personal services by the employee. It includes, but is not limited to, 
    personal services as an officer, director, employee, agent, attorney, 
    consultant, contractor, general partner, trustee, teacher or speaker.
    
    TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
    
    CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
    
        2. 12 CFR part 264 is revised to read as follows:
    
    PART 264--EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES AND CONDUCT
    
    
    Sec. 264.101  Cross-reference to employees' ethical conduct standards 
    and financial disclosure regulations.
    
        Employees of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 
    (Board) are subject to the executive branch-wide standards of ethical 
    conduct at 5 CFR part 2635 and the Board's regulation at 5 CFR part 
    6801, which supplements the executive branch-wide standards, and the 
    executive branch-wide financial disclosure regulation at 5 CFR part 
    2634.
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 7301; 12 U.S.C. 244.
    
    [FR Doc. 95-30581 Filed 12-18-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6210-01-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
12/19/1995
Department:
Federal Reserve System
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
95-30581
Dates:
Comments are invited and must be received on or before February 20, 1996.
Pages:
65249-65254 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. R-0900
RINs:
3209-AA15: Executive Agency Supplemental Standards of Ethical Conduct Regulations Issued Jointly With the Concurrence of the Office of Government Ethics
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3209-AA15/executive-agency-supplemental-standards-of-ethical-conduct-regulations-issued-jointly-with-the-concu
PDF File:
95-30581.pdf
CFR: (13)
12 CFR 6801.102(g)
5 CFR 6801.101
5 CFR 6801.102
5 CFR 6801.103
5 CFR 6801.104
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